CN101212925A - Hand-operated device and tools which can be connected to it - Google Patents
Hand-operated device and tools which can be connected to it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101212925A CN101212925A CNA2007800000300A CN200780000030A CN101212925A CN 101212925 A CN101212925 A CN 101212925A CN A2007800000300 A CNA2007800000300 A CN A2007800000300A CN 200780000030 A CN200780000030 A CN 200780000030A CN 101212925 A CN101212925 A CN 101212925A
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- Prior art keywords
- instrument
- drive unit
- manual guidance
- guide member
- guidance equipment
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B13/00—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
- A46B13/02—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers power-driven carriers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L23/00—Cleaning footwear
- A47L23/04—Hand implements for shoe-cleaning, with or without applicators for shoe polish
- A47L23/06—Hand implements for shoe-cleaning, with or without applicators for shoe polish with electric drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
- A61H7/002—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing
- A61H7/004—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing power-driven, e.g. electrical
- A61H7/005—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing power-driven, e.g. electrical hand-held
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/30—Brushes for cleaning or polishing
- A46B2200/306—Shoe cleaning or polishing brush
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/30—Brushes for cleaning or polishing
- A46B2200/3086—Brushes for polishing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1683—Surface of interface
- A61H2201/1685—Surface of interface interchangeable
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a hand-operated device (1), comprising a housing (2) and a drive part (3) with a drive means (5) which can be moved relative to the housing (2) by means of a motor (7), and comprising a tool (4) which can be detachably connected to the drive means (5). In order to be able to use the device (1) universally by virtue of fitting various tools (4, 4', 4'', 4''') and in each case providing a different type of movement of the latter, the invention makes provision for the drive means (5) to be eccentrically mounted in the drive part (3) with an eccentricity (e) and for a fixing mount (13) for possible interaction with a tool (4, 4''') to be arranged on the housing (2) at a distance from the drive means (5).
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of manual guidance equipment, the driver part that it comprises shell and has drive unit, drive unit can move with respect to shell by means of motor, also comprises the instrument that is connected in described drive unit releasedly.
In addition, the invention still further relates to the instrument that is used for above-mentioned manual guidance equipment, each instrument comprises processing unit and guide member, wherein, on guide member, is provided with the element that is used to set up with the releasable connection of the drive unit of manual guidance equipment.
Manual guidance equipment can, for example, be to be used to clean and/or processing and/or the handled object equipment on surface such as footwear, automobile component for example, perhaps can be the massage apparatus that is used for the organism applications.Can adopt the processing unit of the appropriate structuring of each instrument to clean, process or be used to handle each object surfaces.
For ease of and/or improve operation and action, be known that the manual guidance equipment that has especially power-actuated instrument in many embodiments.There, instrument is carried out rotation or rotation-oscillating motion around axis.Also known such equipment, its movement of tool is to swing back and forth or eccentric rotation.In most of the cases, these manual guidance equipment equipment that is special purposes or be the equipment that a particular requirement or action are provided with.
Be that the equipment that a process is made has following benefit: movement of tool and instrument can be optimised implementing described process, thereby, best performance is provided.But,, then, clearly in most of the cases, can only usually carry out these operations with the movement of tool that is suitable for requiring separately if will carry out different operations with same manual equipment later on.
WO 02/17767 A1 discloses a kind of portable polishing-shoes equipment that has the shell that is designed to handle, wherein is provided with electro-motor, and this electro-motor has the power transmission shaft that is used for the optional coupling of brush.For fear of the coupling of the rigidity between electro-motor and the brush, for example, flexible axle is arranged to power transmission shaft.If the jackshaft of brush is provided with respect to the rotating shaft laterally offset of power transmission shaft, then brush is carried out respectively and is rotatablely moved or the eccentric swing motion.For some action, for example on footwear, apply shoe polish, such rotatablely moving is unaccommodated, because shoe polish may be pulled out away from brush during rotatablely moving, and thereby causes making dirty.
DE 36 15 918 A1 disclose a kind of can manually operated cleaning equipment, by means of this cleaning equipment, instrument, brush for example can be set for and rotatablely moves fully or swing short stroke-rotatablely move.As already mentioned above, to use for some, rotatablely moving fully of instrument is unaccommodated.Because the cause of the mass inertia of instrument, swing short stroke-rotatablely move also is unaccommodated.
Thereby, the objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of manual guidance equipment of mentioning type at first is provided, various tool can be easily assembled on it, and desirable suitable motor pattern can both be guaranteed each instrument.
Another object of the present invention provides the suitable instrument that is used for manual guidance equipment, and described instrument can be releasably connected on the driver part in simple mode, and utilizes described instrument can carry out the motor pattern that is suitable for various processing.
According to the present invention, first purpose realizes by above-mentioned manual guidance equipment, wherein, drive unit is installed in the driver part with the degree of eccentricity prejudicially, and wherein, be arranged on rigid bearing on the shell and make rigid bearing leave drive unit, be used for cooperating with instrument as much as possible.The advantage that can obtain by this instrument is that substantially under the situation that needn't touch selected instrument, dissimilar instruments can be connected on the workpiece, and can be again by discharging on it, wherein, when setting up the operability connection, the best type of regulating each movement of tool.
In order can in the short period, to utilize the processing of manual guidance equipment respectively or to handle big zone, according to the present invention, but workpiece comprises the drive unit of at least two orbital motions spaced apart, and described drive unit is connected on the instrument with releasable operability.
According to a feature of the present invention, drive unit comprises and is used to realize the device that is connected with the positive lock of instrument.
In order to realize other motor pattern by the instrument of suitable design, can at least one bottom cutting portion or analog be set on the shell of manual guidance equipment, be used for interlock nose of anchoring instrument or the like.Like this, for example, be further described below, be designed in the instrument of so-called dirt milling cutter, for example, throw can be connected on the manual guidance equipment more reliably faster, this is following will the description.
If, according to one embodiment of the invention, driver part comprises drive unit, instrument is connected on this drive unit with releasable operability, this instrument comprises processing unit and guide member, wherein, and on guide member, the space that the bearing and being used to that is used for drive unit receives rigid bearing is arranged on the center, and then instrument produces oscillating motion usually.Therefore, during operation, instrument will carry out that off-centre rotatablely moves or orbital motion in the drive unit zone respectively, and will be wherein isolated, be immovably fixed bearing and prevent that instrument from producing circular motion, and only allow instrument to move in one direction.
The space that is used to hold rigid bearing on the guide member of instrument is preferably arranged for star shape.Like this, provide several possibilities that are used to hold rigid bearing, the instrument of being convenient to thus slides on the manual guidance equipment.
In another embodiment of the invention, driver part can comprise at least one drive unit, instrument is connected on this at least one drive unit with releasable operability, axially design this instrument symmetrically, this instrument comprises processing unit and guide member, wherein, the bearing that is used for drive unit is arranged on the center of guide member, thereby causes that instrument moves along orbital cycle.Here, instrument is rotatably installed in the drive unit, and when not having load, instrument can be carried out along the shuttling movement of track and rotatablely move.But, if instrument is placed on the workpiece, will stop rotation with the frictional force of its generation, like this, mainly carry out orbital motion during use.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, driver part comprises the drive unit of at least one eccentric motion, instrument is connected on the drive unit of this at least one eccentric motion with releasable operability, this instrument comprises processing unit and guide member, wherein, the bearing that is used for drive unit is arranged on guide member prejudicially.
If the degree of eccentricity of bearing is equivalent to the degree of eccentricity of drive unit substantially, then instrument rotatablely moves generation.
No matter be the drive unit of eccentric motion, or the drive unit of orbital motion, by the degree of eccentricity of the jockey on the instrument, can implementation tool around the circular motion of axis, wherein releasable positive lock will be guaranteed axial rotation.Can design the positive lock device in every way.For example, recess can be set on drive unit, perhaps the crown collar can be connected on the drive unit, this crown collar works as the claw type coupler.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, driver part comprises drive unit, instrument is connected on this drive unit with releasable operability, this instrument comprises processing unit and the shell that has at least one brush of rotatably installing, this instrument-shell has the groove that is used to hold rigid bearing, in addition, the coupling element that is operably connected at least one brush is set, be used to set up and being connected of drive unit, thus the rotatablely moving of at least one brush that causes instrument.Because these features, instrument can be connected on the manual guidance equipment with shell, and at least one rotatably mounted brush stretches out from described shell.Preferably, several brushes are arranged to rotate in different directions, thus, for example, can realize extra high cleaning effect with such instrument.
In order to obtain to be connected reliably between manual guidance equipment and the instrument-shell, at least one interlock nose or analog can be set on instrument-shell, with the manual guidance device housings at least one bottom cutting portion connect.So reliable connection is favourable, perhaps, if occur higher centrifugal force between the operating period at instrument, so reliable connection or even needs.
In order to adapt to the rpm of described at least one brush, and also in order to allow several brushes to be driven by a driving element, coupling element preferably is connected on described at least one brush via gear mechanism.
When using several brush, gear mechanism is preferably formed by planetary gears, and wherein, the centre wheel of planetary gears is operably connected to coupling element, and each planetary gear all is operably connected on the brush.For example, can make the instrument that has three brushes, each brush all non-rotatably is connected on the gear wheel.These gear wheels are formed in the planetary gear of centre wheel arranged around.Thus, three brushes all move on relative rotatably direction.Like this, will constitute so-called dirt milling cutter, it is particularly useful for from body surface, for example removes dirt on the footwear surface.
Advantageously, in the following manner instrument is fixed on the drive unit and removing tool from the drive unit: provide being operatively connected of the axial direction of instrument along drive unit by the elastomeric element on the pallet, this can be operatively connected and can act on the instrument and overcome the pressure of the screen resilience on the pallet and discharge by means of ejection pin.Thereby, only push button simply, do not need to touch instrument with hand, instrument can remove from equipment, and moves into in the container of its setting.
Preferably, motor is formed by electro-motor.
Another object of the present invention realizes by above-mentioned instrument, wherein, Connection Element is formed by the bearing of the center that is arranged on guide member, wherein, in addition, guide member is provided with the space, is used to hold the rigid bearing of manual guidance equipment, thereby causes that instrument waves (swing) motion.Such instrument is particularly useful for pasty masses is coated on the surface of footwear for example, because because the oscillating motion of instrument, pasty masses can not dished out.In throw, especially when using more liquid material, liquid can be dished out, thereby, with cause to environment or equipment user do not expect make dirty.
Advantageously, instrument produce oscillating motion required, be positioned on the guide member and the space that is used to hold the rigid bearing of manual guidance equipment is arranged on guide member with star shape.Thus, the rigid bearing of manual guidance equipment can be housed in the diverse location place of guide member, when instrument being connected on the manual guidance equipment, not should be noted that the accurate orientation of manual guidance equipment with respect to rigid bearing.This helps therefore holding equipment is also increased the acceptability of equipment.
The processing unit of above-mentioned instrument is preferably made by cavernous body.The character that depends on cavernosa material, cavernous body can be used for different application.For example, has macropore and harder sponge material is applicable to the brushing suede.
Advantageously, with pasty masses, for example grease etc. is arranged in the cavernous body.Like this, can pasty masses be coated on the body surface by the instrument of making.For example, described instrument can be the device that is used for the leather nursing grease is coated to the leather shoes surface.Cavernous body can be with pasty masses or suitable liquid immersion, perhaps pasty masses or suitable liquid can be arranged in the ducted body into its setting.
Cavernous body can be formed by sponge ring and coupled applicator, and pasty masses is arranged on the inside of sponge ring, and applicator is made by the permeable material of pasty masses.By this structure, the manufacturing of such instrument becomes more convenient, and instrument has good performance simultaneously.Sponge ring, applicator and the guide member of instrument preferably are mutually adhered together.By the sponge ring and the applicator designing two portions of cavernous body, make the sponge ring by using pasty masses material impermeable or the very difficult infiltration of pasty masses, the pasty masses that is present in sponge ring inside can optionally pass applicator and be sent to the outside.Certainly, also can become single-piece with sponge ring and applicator are integrally manufactured.
Advantageously, cover cap is arranged on the processing unit of instrument.Thereby, can prevent to be made dirty, and can prevent that pasty masses from becoming dry by pasty masses.
Preferably, cover cap is releasably connected on the guide member, for example by a kind of bayonet coupling.
Purpose of the present invention also realizes that by following instrument wherein, Connection Element is formed by the bearing of the center that is arranged on guide member, thereby causes that instrument moves along orbital cycle.Like this, for example, can make the instrument that is particularly useful for polished surface.
In this case, processing unit is preferably made by synthetic fur or textile material.Certainly, other material, for example nonwoven or natural leather and fur also can be used as processing unit.
Purpose of the present invention also realizes that by following instrument wherein, Connection Element is formed by the bearing of arranged off-centre on guide member.By such embodiment, can realize for other favourable motor pattern of application-specific.
Particularly, if the degree of eccentricity of bearing is equivalent to the degree of eccentricity of drive unit substantially, can implementation tool rotatablely move.Such instrument can preferably be particularly useful for cleaning various object surfaces.
In this case, processing unit is preferably made by bristle.
At last, the present invention also realizes by above-mentioned instrument, wherein, processing unit comprises the brush that at least one is rotatably installed, in addition, also be provided with the shell of the groove that has the rigid bearing that is used to hold manual guidance equipment, wherein Connection Element is formed by the coupling element that is operably connected at least one brush, thereby at least one brush that causes instrument produces and rotatablely moves.By these features, can make the instrument that preferably has several brushes that are provided with rotatably, utilize this instrument, can realize extra high cleaning effect.
In order to obtain to be connected reliably between manual guidance equipment and the instrument-shell, at least one interlock nose or analog can be set on instrument-shell, be used to set up being connected of described at least one bottom cutting portion on the shell with manual guidance equipment.So reliable connection is favourable, perhaps, if higher centrifugal force, so reliable connection or even essential when instrument uses, occur.
In order to adapt to the rpm of this at least one brush, and, coupling element is connected at least one brush via gear mechanism also in order to drive several brushes with a driving element.
When using several brush, gear mechanism is preferably formed by planetary gears, and wherein, the centre wheel of planetary gears is operably connected to coupling element, and each planetary gear all is operably connected on the brush.For example, the instrument with three brushes of making can be arranged, each brush all non-rotatably is connected on the gear wheel.These gear wheels are formed on the planetary gear of the centre wheel arranged around of planetary gears.Thus, three brushes all move on relative rotatably direction.Like this, will form so-called dirt milling cutter, it is particularly useful for from body surface, for example removes dirt on the footwear surface.
Hereinafter, will explain the present invention in further detail by the accompanying drawing of various exemplary is shown.Wherein,
Fig. 1 has shown the part sectional block diagram of the embodiment of manual guidance equipment;
Figure 1A has shown another part sectional block diagram according to the manual guidance equipment of Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 has shown the partial sectional view that dissects part of the manual guidance equipment in the driver part zone;
Fig. 3 has shown the part of dissecing of manual guidance equipment in the driver part zone, and wherein instrument is formed by the grease sponge;
Fig. 3 A has shown the stereogram according to the instrument of Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 has shown the exploded view by another embodiment of the spongiotic instrument of grease;
Fig. 5 has shown by three unit as shown in Figure 4, that be made of the spongiotic instrument of grease;
Fig. 6 has shown the phantom that dissects part of the manual guidance equipment in the driver part zone, and wherein instrument is formed by polishing disk;
Fig. 6 A has shown the stereogram according to the instrument of Fig. 6;
Fig. 7 has shown the part of dissecing of manual guidance equipment in the driver part zone, and wherein instrument is formed by brush;
Fig. 7 A has shown the stereogram according to the instrument of Fig. 7;
Fig. 7 B has shown the vertical view according to the instrument of Fig. 7;
Fig. 8 has shown the part of dissecing that the part of the manual guidance equipment in the driver part zone analyses and observe, and wherein instrument is formed by the dirt milling cutter;
Fig. 8 A has shown the stereogram of observing from the top according to the instrument of Fig. 8; With
Fig. 8 B has shown according to the instrument of Fig. 8 stereogram from beneath.
Fig. 1 has shown stereogram according to the embodiment of manual guidance equipment 1 of the present invention with phantom.Manual guidance equipment 1 comprises shell 2 and has the driver part 3 of drive unit 5 that drive unit 5 can be with respect to shell 2 motions by means of motor 7.Instrument 4 is releasably connected on the drive unit 5.Motor 7 especially is provided with electric energy by battery 8 or rechargeable battery.Recharging of rechargeable battery can be by rights via the wherein matching seat enforcement of advancing equipment 1.Electric energy transmits via the suitable contact on plug, the equipment 1 or by means of the inductance (not shown).Executive component 6 allows equipment 1 is set at operation.By means of backing-out punch 9, can preferably not contact instrument 4 from removing tool 4 on the drive unit 5, thereby do not have the risk of being made dirty.According to the present invention, manual guidance equipment 1 is configured to, can assemble on it hereinafter by the described various instruments 4,4 of Fig. 2-8 ', 4 ", 4 ' ".With instrument 4,4 ', be designed to realize dissimilar motions 4 ", 4 ' ", thereby, for specific action, can use each instrument 4,4 that is fit to ', 4 ", 4 ' ".
Figure 1A has shown another stereogram of manual guidance equipment 1, and it shows section in the zone of driver part 3.In shell 2 inside of equipment 1, be provided with two bottom cutting portions 13 ', bottom cutting portion 13 ' can be used for anchoring instrument 4 ' " interlock nose 37 grades (with reference to Fig. 8,8A and 8B), thus can be with instrument 4 ' " remain on well on the equipment 1.Certainly, can also with various configurations on the shell 2 of equipment 1, be provided with several bottom cutting portions 13 '.
Fig. 2 has shown the phantom that dissects part of the manual guidance equipment 1 in driver part 3 zones.Outstanding downwards drive unit 5 with the eccentric motion of degree of eccentricity e be installed in the driver part 3, drive unit 5 comprise be used for prevention instrument 4,4 on axis direction ', pallet 12 that 4 ", 4 ' ", (not shown) moved.In addition, drive unit 5 has the positive lock device, and for example, the positive lock device can be formed by the breach on the drive unit 5 11 or the crown collar 11 ' that is connected in drive unit 5.By pushing backing-out punch 9 (with reference to Fig. 1), ejection pin 10 can be along arrow D direction towards instrument 4,4 ', 4 ", 4 ' " (not shown) moves, thus, can make instrument 4,4 ', separate with drive unit 5 for 4 ", 4 ' ".
Static rigid bearing 13 is provided with on the shell 2 of equipment 1 and makes rigid bearing 13 leave drive unit 5.Install on the one hand by the off-centre of drive unit 5, on the other hand by this rigid bearing 13, the instrument 4,4 of different designs ', can realize dissimilar motions 4 ", 4 ' ".Hereinafter with descriptive tool 4,4 ', the several exemplary embodiments of 4 ", 4 ' ".
For example, when being coated to pasty masses, for example grease (or shoe polish) etc. on the body surface, in order to prevent that pasty masses from outwards being dished out or cast instrument 4 aside, equipment 1 can be with using according to the instrument with grease form of sponge 4 of the present invention shown in Fig. 3,3A, 4 and 5.
Fig. 3 has shown driver part 3, and it has the movable drive unit 5 of the instrument that rotatably is connected in 4.In this case, instrument 4 has guide member 15 and processing unit 14, for example is impregnated with the cavernous body of pasty masses.The guide member 15 of instrument 4 has rotatable bearing 16 that is used for drive unit 5 and the space with star configuration 17 that is used for the rigid bearing 13 of housing apparatus 1 in the center.
When being inserted into instrument 4 in the drive unit 5, can be via space in the guide member 15 17 and rigid bearing 13 in the outer regions reliable rotatable guiding of implementation tool 4 simultaneously.The orbital motion of the drive unit 5 that cooperates with at a distance rigid bearing 13 causes that instrument 4 produces oscillating motion substantially, avoids pasty masses to be dished out or cast aside thus.
Fig. 4 has shown another embodiment of the instrument 4 that is designed to the grease sponge with exploded view.Instrument 4 is formed (with reference to Fig. 3) by processing unit 14 and guide member 15.Processing unit 14 comprises sponge ring 18, and sponge encircles 18 internal placement pasty masses 19.Sponge ring 18 all is provided with adhesive layer 21 on every side, sponge ring 18 adheres on the guide member 15 on the one hand, adheres on the other hand on the dish type applicator 20.Applicator 20 is made by suitable material, particularly pasty masses 19 permeable foamed materials with holes.Guarantee that thus pasty masses 19 can be sent to the outside via applicator 20 in the mode of dosage, so that it is coated to for example surface of footwear.Advantageously, projection 22 is arranged on the periphery of guide member 15, these projections engage with corresponding recesses 13 on the cover cap 24, and like this, the processing unit 14 of instrument 4 can be surrounded fully by cover cap 24.Like this, the instrument 4 that is designed to the grease sponge can be transferred and store, and does not have the risk of making dirty.In addition, cover cap 24 prevents that pasty masses 19 from becoming dry.Sponge ring 18 has certain elasticity, and like this, by sponge ring 18 is pressed to the object that will clean, for example footwear just can be expressed to the outside via the pasty masses 19 that applicator 20 will be housed in the sponge ring 18.The porous of applicator 20 must adapt with the stickiness of pasty masses 19.Also can conceive such embodiment,, the compressible bellows of being made by synthetic material is set substitute sponge ring 18 according to this embodiment.
Fig. 5 has shown the module units of being made up of three instruments 4 that are designed to the grease sponge, and each instrument all has and applies superincumbent cover cap 24.Whole unit by apparatus for assembling 25 around, apparatus for assembling 25 can have suitable Euro hole 26.For being used for shoe polish is coated to for example lip-deep grease sponge of footwear, for example black, brown and colourless grease sponge should be arranged in the apparatus for assembling 25.Owing to refill more complicated, and relate to the risk that the user is made dirty, so basically, these instruments 4 that are designed to the grease sponge are designed to disposable products.
Fig. 6 and 6A shown the instrument 4 that rotatably is connected in drive unit 5 ', this instrument for example can be used as polishing tool.Have the symmetrical instrument 4 of processing unit 27 and guide member 28 ' via bearing 29 be connected in the crown collar 11 of driver part 3 '.Cause instrument 4 ' rotatablely move thus.Processing unit 27 for example can be made by synthetic fur or textile material.Scheme as an alternative, instrument 4 ' also can realize rotatable installation (not shown) via the drive unit 5 that off-centre is installed.In this case, when processing unit 27 was applied to workpiece, instrument 4 ' with orbital motion in annulus suitably, avoid rotation simultaneously thus, for example can carry out polishing operation on body surface.
The cleaning of carrying out for removing degranulation by grinding with from the zone of action of instrument, for fear of damaging and the scratch surface, according to the present invention, equipment 1 can be operatively attached to instrument 4 " on; shown in Fig. 7,7A and 7B, instrument 4 " can move in the mode of axial rotation.Be designed to the instrument 4 of brush and " form by guide member 31 that on drive unit 5, has bearing 32 and processing unit 3; wherein; bearing 32 is arranged on the guide member 31 prejudicially, and preferably present and the identical degree of eccentricity e of drive unit 5 in the driver part 3.The drive unit 5 for acquisition instrument 4 in the guide member 31 of " axial substantially rotatablely moving, can with instrument 4 " and the degree of eccentricity e of bearing 32 are arranged to identical orientation.This can realize by positive lock element 33, and the positive lock device that forms breach 11 on positive lock element 33 and the drive unit 5 cooperates.
At last, Fig. 8,8A and 8B shown the instrument 4 that is designed to so-called dirt milling cutter ' ", instrument 4 ' " be mainly used in from body surface, for example remove dirt on the footwear surface.In the embodiment illustrated, instrument 4 ' " processing unit 34 comprise three brushes of rotatably installing 35.Also can arrange separately still less or more brush 35.In addition, instrument 4 ' " comprise shell 36, shell 36 is provided with interlock nose 37.Interlock nose 37 can be integrally manufactured with instrument-shell 36, and this can learn from cutaway view shown in Figure 8.Interlock nose 37 is engaged in bottom cutting portion 13 ' (with reference to the Figure 1A) that is provided with on the shell 2 of manual guidance equipment, is the instrument on the equipment 14 ' " provide needed confining force.Via claw type coupler 38, can set up with the non-rotating of drive unit 5 and be connected, and set up be connected to it on equipment 1 the crown collar 11 ' non-rotating the connection.Instrument-shell 36 is provided with groove 40, wherein, is positioned at rigid bearing 13 and instrument 4 on the shell 2 of equipment 1 ' " engage, prevent instrument 4 ' " with respect to equipment 1 rotation in addition.The claw type coupler 38 that is connected in drive unit 5 is operably connected to brush 35 via gear mechanism 39.In an illustrated embodiment, gear mechanism 39 is formed by planetary gears, and wherein, the centre wheel of planetary gears non-rotatably is connected in claw type coupler 38.Brush 35 all non-rotatably is connected in gear wheel, and these brushes rotate around central gear as planetary gear.Like this, obtain relative the rotatablely moving on diameter of each brush 35, thus by instrument 4 ' " can realize especially good cleaning effect.
Within the scope of the present invention, can design in various manners manual guidance equipment 1 and instrument 4,4 that can be coupled ', 4 ", 4 ' ", can make them adapt to their use fields separately best.
Claims (33)
1. a manual guidance equipment (1), the driver part (3) that it comprises shell (2) and has drive unit (5), drive unit (5) can move with respect to shell (2) by means of motor (7), also comprise the instrument (4) that is connected in described drive unit (5) releasedly, it is characterized in that, drive unit (5) is designed for being connected to releasedly various tool (4,4 ', 4 "; 4 " '), wherein, drive unit (5) is installed in the driver part (3) prejudicially with the degree of eccentricity (e), and rigid bearing (13) is arranged on shell (2) goes up and make rigid bearing (13) leave drive unit (5), be used for randomly and instrument (4,4 " ') cooperate.
2. manual guidance equipment as claimed in claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that, driver part (3) but comprise the drive unit (5) of at least two orbital motions spaced apart, drive unit (5) can be connected on the instrument (4,4 ', 4 ", 4 " ') with releasable operability.
3. manual guidance equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2 (1) is characterized in that, drive unit (5) comprises and is used for realizing the device (11,11 ') that is connected with the positive lock of instrument (4,4 ', 4 ", 4 " ').
4. as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-3 (1), it is characterized in that, at least one bottom cutting portion (13 ') or analog are set on shell (2), be used for the interlock nose (37) or the analog of anchoring instrument (4 " ').
5. as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-4 (1), it is characterized in that, driver part (3) comprises drive unit (5), instrument (4) can be connected on this drive unit (5) with releasable operability, this instrument (4) comprises processing unit (14) and guide member (15), wherein, on guide member (15), be provided for the bearing (16) of drive unit (5) in the center and be used to hold the space (17) of rigid bearing (13), thereby cause instrument (4) oscillating motion.
6. manual guidance equipment as claimed in claim 5 (1) is characterized in that, space (17) are arranged on the guide member (15) of instrument (4) with star shape.
7. as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-4 (1), it is characterized in that, driver part (3) comprises at least one drive unit (5), instrument (4 ') can be connected on this at least one drive unit (5) with releasable operability, axial design tool (4 ') symmetrically, instrument (4 ') comprises processing unit (27) and guide member (28), wherein, be provided for the bearing (29) of drive unit (5) in the center of guide member (28), thereby cause that instrument (4 ') moves along orbital cycle.
8. as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-4 (1), it is characterized in that, driver part (3) comprises the drive unit (5) of at least one eccentric motion, (4 ") can be connected on this drive unit (5) with releasable operability instrument; (4 ") comprise processing unit (30) and guide member (31) to this instrument, wherein, on guide member (31), be provided for the bearing (32) of drive unit (5) prejudicially.
9. manual guidance equipment as claimed in claim 8 (1) is characterized in that, the degree of eccentricity of bearing (32) is equivalent to the degree of eccentricity (e) of drive unit (5) substantially, and (4 ") rotatablely move thereby cause instrument.
10. manual guidance equipment (1) as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that, (4 ") comprise the positive lock element (33) that cooperates with positive lock device (11,11 ') on the drive unit (5) to instrument.
11. as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-4 (1), it is characterized in that, driver part (3) comprises drive unit (5), instrument (4 " ') can be connected on this drive unit (5) with releasable operability; instrument (4 " ') comprises the processing unit (34) and the shell (36) that have at least one brush of rotatably installing (35), this instrument-shell (36) has the groove (40) that is used to hold rigid bearing (13), its feature also is, setting is operably connected to the coupling element (38) at least one brush (35), be used for setting up and being connected of drive unit (5), thereby at least one brush (35) generation that causes instrument (4 " ') rotatablely moves.
12. manual guidance equipment as claimed in claim 11 (1) is characterized in that, at least one interlock nose (36) or analog are set on instrument-shell (36), with shell (2) at least one bottom cutting portion (13 ') connect.
13., it is characterized in that coupling element (38) is connected with at least one brush (35) via gear mechanism (39) as claim 11 or 12 described manual guidance equipment (1).
14. manual guidance equipment as claimed in claim 13 (1), it is characterized in that gear mechanism (39) is formed by planetary gears, wherein, the centre wheel of planetary gears is operably connected to coupling element (38), and each planetary gear all is operably connected on the brush (35).
15., it is characterized in that as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-14 (1), pallet (12) is set on drive unit (5), be used for prevention instrument (4,4 ', 4 ", 4 " ') motion.
16. manual guidance equipment as claimed in claim 15 (1), it is characterized in that, setting can be by means of the ejection pin (10) that moves towards the pressure effect (D) of instrument (4,4 ', 4 ", 4 " ') from shell (2), is used for the braking of releasing tool (4,4 ', 4 ", 4 " ') on pallet (12).
17., it is characterized in that motor (7) is formed by electro-motor as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-16 (1).
18. instrument (4) that is used for as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-17 (1), comprise processing unit (14) and guide member (15), wherein, on guide member (15), be provided for setting up element with the releasable connection of the drive unit (5) of manual guidance equipment (1), it is characterized in that, Connection Element is formed by the bearing (16) of the center that is arranged on guide member (15), its feature also is, space (17) is set on guide member (15), be used to hold the rigid bearing (13) of manual guidance equipment (1), thereby cause instrument (4) oscillating motion.
19. instrument as claimed in claim 18 (4) is characterized in that, space (17) are arranged on the guide member (15) with star shape.
20., it is characterized in that processing unit (14) is formed by cavernous body as claim 18 or 19 described instruments (4).
21. instrument as claimed in claim 20 (4) is characterized in that, pasty masses (19) is set in cavernous body.
22. instrument as claimed in claim 20 (4), it is characterized in that, cavernous body is formed by sponge ring (18) and coupled applicator (20), and pasty masses (19) is arranged on sponge ring (18) inside, and applicator (20) is made by the permeable material of pasty masses (19).
23. as the arbitrary described instrument of claim 18-22 (4), it is characterized in that, cover cap (24) be set on processing unit (14).
24. instrument as claimed in claim 23 (4) is characterized in that, cover cap (24) is connected in guide member (15) releasedly.
25. instrument (4 ') that is used for as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-17 (1), comprise processing unit (27) and guide member (28), wherein, on guide member (28), be provided for setting up element with the releasable connection of the drive unit (5) of manual guidance equipment (1), it is characterized in that Connection Element is formed by the bearing (29) of the center that is arranged on guide member (28), thereby cause that instrument (4 ') moves along orbital cycle.
26. instrument as claimed in claim 25 (4 ') is characterized in that, processing unit (27) is made by synthetic fur or textile material.
27. instrument (4 "); comprise processing unit (30) and guide member (31); wherein; on guide member (31); be provided for setting up element; it is characterized in that Connection Element is formed by the bearing (32) that is eccentrically set on the guide member (31) that are used for as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-17 (1) with the releasable connection of the drive unit (5) of manual guidance equipment (1).
28. (4 ") is characterized in that instrument as claimed in claim 27, and the degree of eccentricity of bearing (32) is equivalent to the degree of eccentricity (e) of drive unit (5) substantially, and (4 ") rotatablely move thereby cause instrument.
29. (4 ") is characterized in that, processing unit (30) is made by bristle as claim 27 or 28 described instruments.
30. instrument (4 " ') that is used for as the arbitrary described manual guidance equipment of claim 1-17 (1); comprise processing unit (34) and guide member; wherein; on guide member; be provided for setting up element; it is characterized in that with the releasable connection of the drive unit (5) of manual guidance equipment (1), processing unit (34) comprises at least one brush of rotatably installing (35), in addition, shell (36) is set, shell (36) has the groove (40) of the rigid bearing (13) that is used to hold manual guidance equipment (1), and, Connection Element is formed by the coupling element (38) that is operably connected at least one brush (35), thereby at least one brush (35) that causes instrument (4 " ') produces and rotatablely moves.
31. instrument as claimed in claim 30 (4 " ') is characterized in that, at least one interlock nose (36) or analog are set on instrument-shell (36), be used for setting up with shell (2) on being connected of at least one bottom cutting portion (13 ').
32., it is characterized in that coupling element (38) is connected with at least one brush (35) via gear mechanism (39) as claim 30 or 31 described instruments (4 " ').
33. instrument as claimed in claim 32 (4 " '); it is characterized in that gear mechanism (39) is formed by planetary gears, wherein; the centre wheel of planetary gears is operably connected to coupling element (38), each planetary gear all is operably connected on the brush (35).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT1712006A AT502892B1 (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2006-02-03 | HAND-HELD DEVICE WITH A RELATIVELY TO THE HOUSING MOVABLE, INTERCHANGEABLE TOOL |
| ATA171/2006 | 2006-02-03 | ||
| AT0008106U AT8375U3 (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2006-02-03 | HAND-HELD DEVICE WITH A RELATIVELY TO THE HOUSING MOVABLE, INTERCHANGEABLE TOOL |
| ATGM81/2006 | 2006-02-03 | ||
| PCT/AT2007/000054 WO2007087666A1 (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-02-05 | Hand-operated device and tools which can be connected to it |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101212925A true CN101212925A (en) | 2008-07-02 |
| CN101212925B CN101212925B (en) | 2010-12-22 |
Family
ID=36218061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007800000300A Expired - Fee Related CN101212925B (en) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-02-05 | Hand-operated device and tools which can be connected to it |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101212925B (en) |
| AT (1) | AT8375U3 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200806491B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010009602A1 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | 深圳市轻松科技股份有限公司 | Hand-held massaging device and its handle |
| CN105496275A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-20 | 袁海波 | Driving structure and driving motion mode of face-washing brush head |
| CN106826700A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | The set piece of hand held power machine |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3124368A1 (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-30 | Thibault LOUVARD | System for maintaining objects by applying a maintenance fluid or paste |
| WO2024114896A1 (en) | 2022-11-29 | 2024-06-06 | Louvard Thibault | System for the maintenance of objects by applying a fluid or a paste for maintenance |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH401384A (en) * | 1962-12-27 | 1965-10-31 | Ronson Corp | Polishing machine with interchangeable accessories |
| DE1503906A1 (en) * | 1965-12-18 | 1969-07-10 | Vorwerk & Co Elektrowerke Kg | Handheld shoe shine |
| US3775800A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1973-12-04 | M Veneziani | Rotary brush |
-
2006
- 2006-02-03 AT AT0008106U patent/AT8375U3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-02-05 CN CN2007800000300A patent/CN101212925B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-05 ZA ZA200806491A patent/ZA200806491B/en unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010009602A1 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | 深圳市轻松科技股份有限公司 | Hand-held massaging device and its handle |
| CN106826700A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | The set piece of hand held power machine |
| CN106826700B (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2021-08-10 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Kit for a hand-held power tool |
| CN105496275A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-20 | 袁海波 | Driving structure and driving motion mode of face-washing brush head |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA200806491B (en) | 2009-11-25 |
| AT8375U2 (en) | 2006-07-15 |
| AT8375U3 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
| CN101212925B (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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