CN101212729B - Device and method for implementing SIMN service - Google Patents
Device and method for implementing SIMN service Download PDFInfo
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- CN101212729B CN101212729B CN2006100638643A CN200610063864A CN101212729B CN 101212729 B CN101212729 B CN 101212729B CN 2006100638643 A CN2006100638643 A CN 2006100638643A CN 200610063864 A CN200610063864 A CN 200610063864A CN 101212729 B CN101212729 B CN 101212729B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for realizing multi-number service with a card, which comprises the following steps: a gateway register is arranged in mobile communication systems; corresponding relations between a principal number and secondary numbers of a user of a card with multi-numbers are established in a network register; the user, after roaming to other places, initiates registration through the gateway register, a mobile switching center at the roaming places of the user and a home location register of the user transmit through the gateway register to interact with location-renewed request messages, and the gateway register stores information of the places when the user in roaming and automatically distributes the secondary numbers at the roaming places for the user; when other users call the principal number or the secondary numbers of the user at the roaming places, the mobile switching center at the roaming places of the user and the home location register of the user transmit through the gateway register to carry out call routing through the interaction of the messages so as to cause a home interface mobile switching center or a roaming place interface mobile switching center to obtain the roaming numbers of the user, and communication of channels is carried out for the user according to the roaming numbers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication field, relate to the device and method of realizing one card multi-number business in the mobile communication system especially.
Background technology
In traditional mobile communication network, a GSM contracted user identify label module (SIM, GSMSubscriber Identity Module) the only corresponding mobile subscriber number of card or general contracted user's identify label module (USIM, Universal Subscriber Identity Module) card is MSIDSN number (Mobile Station International ISDN Number).When the user roamed into external or domestic other places, the user used identical number to receive calls, and the user can produce the international long-distance cost of the phone call or the national distance expense of great number like this.
For international roaming cost of the phone call or the National roaming cost of the phone call that reduces the user, often need apply for the another one number in the roaming place to other regional mobile subscribers.
Based on the problems referred to above, developed the portable terminal that can insert a plurality of SIM card simultaneously at present, the user uses this terminal can insert a plurality of SIM card simultaneously, thereby can use the pairing Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of each SIM card of insertion simultaneously.But the number of the SIM card that can insert in portable terminal is limited after all, and the user buys and supports the portable terminal of plurality of SIM cards need spend more fund, and also need buy a plurality of SIM card.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of apparatus and method that realize one card multi-number business, open one card multi-number business by device and method provided by the invention for the user, can make when the user roams into the other places, system can distribute the Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of a locality automatically again for the user, and the user can use the local Mobile Subscriber International ISDN Number of this distribution to dial in the locality and receive calls, and the expense of corresponding generation is that city telephone rate is used.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of method that in mobile communication system, realizes one card multi-number business, wherein, comprising:
Step 101 is provided with a gateway register in mobile communication system;
Step 102 is set up one-card multi-number user's major number and the corresponding relation between one or more minor number in gateway register;
Step 103, when the user roams, the user is attached to the mobile network of roaming place in the roaming place, roaming place mobile switching centre sends location update request message to gateway register, gateway register passes through attaching position register with location update request message, attaching position register returns the position of carrying described major number to gateway register and upgrades response message, gateway register receives described position and upgrades response message, and activate the pairing minor number in current roaming ground according to the roaming place at the current place of user, replace described position with described minor number and upgrade major number in the response message, and the position that will carry described minor number is upgraded response message and sent to roaming place mobile switching centre.
Described method, wherein, described gateway register is determined the roaming place at the current place of described user according to the VLR number in the location update message.
Described method wherein, also comprises:
When other customer call is in described user's the major number of roaming place or minor number, call out the mutual of route messages by the forwarding of described gateway register between described roaming place mobile switching centre and the described attaching position register;
Mutual by described calling route messages, ownership place gateway MSC or roaming place gateway MSC obtain described roaming place mobile switching centre and distribute to described user's roaming number and according to described roaming number described user is carried out speech channel and continue.
Described method, wherein, described step 705 also comprises:
Attaching position register inserts the user data that carries described major number of a subscriber to gateway register;
Gateway register receives described user data, replaces described major number with minor number, and the user data that will carry described minor number inserts described roaming place mobile switching centre;
Described roaming place mobile switching centre returns to gateway register and inserts the user data response;
Gateway register will be inserted the user data response and pass through attaching position register;
Attaching position register upgrades response message to the gateway register home position;
Gateway register is upgraded response message with described position and is passed through roaming place mobile switching centre, and user position information is kept at gateway register.
Described method wherein, when other customer call is in described user's the major number of roaming place, also comprises:
Step 901, the gateway MSC of ownership place send the route request information that carries major number and arrive attaching position register;
Step 902, attaching position register send the request message that Provides Roaming Number to described gateway register;
Step 903, gateway register replaces to minor number to the major number in the described request message that Provides Roaming Number, and the described request message that Provides Roaming Number that comprises minor number is sent to roaming place mobile switching centre;
Step 904, described roaming place mobile switching centre returns the roaming number response message to described gateway register, and described roaming number response message carries the roaming number that described roaming place mobile switching centre distributes;
Step 905, described gateway register reception is described to be comprised the roaming number response message of roaming number and it is passed to attaching position register;
Step 906, described attaching position register will comprise the route response information of roaming number and return described ownership place gateway MSC;
Step 907, described ownership place gateway MSC are carried out speech channel according to described roaming number to described user and are continued.
Described method, wherein, when other customer call was in described user's the minor number of roaming place, described method also comprised:
Step 1001, roaming place gateway MSC send the route request information that carries described minor number and arrive described gateway register;
Step 1002, described gateway register replaces to major number with the minor number in the described route request information, sends the described route request information that comprises major number then and arrives the routing iinformation of user's attaching position register with inquiring user;
Step 1003, described gateway register returns to described roaming place gateway MSC to the routing iinformation that comprises roaming number that obtains;
Step 1004, described roaming place gateway MSC are carried out speech channel according to the roaming number of described acquisition to described user and are continued.
Described method, wherein, when other customer call was in described user's the minor number of roaming place, described method also comprised:
Step 1101, roaming place gateway MSC send the route request information that carries described minor number and arrive described gateway register;
Step 1102, attaching position register send the request message that Provides Roaming Number that carries described major number to gateway register;
Step 1103, gateway register receives the described request message that Provides Roaming Number that carries major number, major number in the described request message that Provides Roaming Number is replaced with described minor number, and the request message that Provides Roaming Number that will carry described minor number sends to roaming place mobile switching centre;
Step 1104, roaming place mobile switching centre distributes roaming number, and returns the response message that Provides Roaming Number to gateway register;
Step 1105, gateway register passes through attaching position register with the described response message that Provides Roaming Number;
Step 1106, attaching position register returns route response message to gateway register;
Step 1107, gateway register passes through described roaming place mobile switching centre with described route response message;
Step 1108, described roaming place mobile switching centre carries out speech channel according to described roaming number to described user and continues.
Described method wherein, when other user calls out described one-card multi-number user with minor number, as needs gateway register output ticket, then further comprises after described gateway register obtains the step of described roaming number:
Gateway register generates a virtual roaming number and returns to the roaming place gateway MSC;
After described roaming place gateway MSC was routed to gateway register to speech channel, described gateway register was carried out speech channel according to the real roaming number that obtains from described roaming place mobile switching centre to described user and is continued.
Described method wherein, when other user calls out the described one-card multi-number user who is in the roaming place with described major number, as needs gateway register output ticket, then further comprises after described gateway register obtains the step of described roaming number:
Gateway register generates a virtual roaming number and returns to attaching position register;
Attaching position register receives described virtual roaming number, and it is returned to the roaming place gateway MSC;
After described roaming place gateway MSC was routed to gateway register to speech channel, described gateway register was carried out speech channel according to the real roaming number that obtains from described roaming place mobile switching centre to described user and is continued.
Described method, wherein, further comprise described roaming place mobile switching centre by described gateway register forwarding and the mutual note route messages of sms center to realize the step of described one-card multi-number user at roaming place transmitting-receiving short message.
The present invention also provides a kind of device of realizing one card multi-number business, wherein, comprising:
Attaching position register is used to store user's service contracting attribute;
Roaming place mobile switching centre is used to provide user terminal to insert mobile network, and the support voice call function;
The critical point mobile switch is used to provide the audio call IWF;
Gateway register, be used to store one-card multi-number user's major number and the corresponding relation between a plurality of minor number and user's current position information, and when the user roams, the user is attached to the mobile network of roaming place in the roaming place, roaming place mobile switching centre sends location update request message to gateway register, gateway register passes through attaching position register with location update request message, attaching position register returns the position of carrying described major number to gateway register and upgrades response message, gateway register receives described position and upgrades response message, and activate the pairing minor number in current roaming ground according to the roaming place at the current place of user, replace described position with described minor number and upgrade major number in the response message, and the position that will carry described minor number is upgraded response message and sent to roaming place mobile switching centre.
Described device, wherein, described attaching position register, gateway register, roaming place mobile switching centre and critical point mobile switch are interconnected by No.7 nation-wide Network or IP signaling net, and the voice bearer net is time division multiplexing net or IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) net.
Utilize the device and method of realization one card multi-number business provided by the invention, when application had the user of one card multi-number business to roam into the other places, system distributed the MSIDSN number of a locality automatically again for the user, that is, and and minor number.The user uses minor number to dial in the locality and receive calls, and the expense of corresponding generation is exactly that city telephone rate is used.For the user has saved international long-distance cost of the phone call or national distance expense greatly, help encouraging the user to roam into back, the other places mobile phones that use more and carry out communication, correspondingly improve the ARPU (ARPU:average rate per user, the every user of average cost) of mobile operator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing that the present invention realizes the device and method of one card multi-number business;
Fig. 2 is user's register flow path figure of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business;
Fig. 3 is that the major number of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business is as called flow figure;
Fig. 4 is that the minor number of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business is as called flow figure;
Fig. 5 is that the major number of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business receives the note flow chart;
Fig. 6 is that the minor number of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business receives the note flow chart;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention realizes the flow chart that the minor number of the device and method of one card multi-number business sends SMS message.
Embodiment
The One Card Multinumber business is meant that the user utilizes 1 GSM contracted user identify label module (SIM) card or general contracted user's identify label module (USIM) card, have two or more mobile subscriber numbers (MSISDN) number, one is called (abbreviation major number) main MSISDN number, other be called secondary MSISDN number (abbreviation minor number).Major number and minor number can independently carry out communications such as voice and note.Among the present invention, major number is defined as: the number that the operator of user attaching distributes for the user; Minor number is defined as: the number that the operator of user roaming place provides for the user.
The invention provides a kind of device and method of realizing one card multi-number business, it mainly comprises one or more with the lower part:
1) builds a gateway register;
2) behind the user applies one card multi-number business, operator opens one card multi-number business in gateway register for the user.Set up one-card multi-number user's major number and the corresponding relation between a plurality of minor number in gateway register.
3) after the user roams into the other places, the positional information when gateway register storage user roams.User's location update message, calling route messages, short message route messages etc. are all transmitted between the switch of attaching position register and roaming place by gateway device;
4) after the one-card multi-number user roams into the other places, user's start-up logging, user's location update request message is sent to gateway register.Gateway register analysis position update inquiry information is judged if one-card multi-number user and roamed into the other places.Gateway register simulation VMSC (VMSC:Visited MobileSwitching Centre, visit ground mobile switching centre), to HLR (HLR:Home LocationRegister, attaching position register) sends location update request message, receive when response message is upgraded in position that HLR returns, according to user's current position information, automatically the minor number that distributes a roaming place for the user, replace then after the position upgrades MSISDN in the response message and be the minor number of roaming place correspondence, response message is upgraded in the position send to VMSC.Gateway register is preserved user's minor number and positional information, i.e. MSC/VLR number (VMSC:Mobile Switching Centre, mobile switching centre; VLR:Visitor Location Register, VLR Visitor Location Register);
When 5) the one-card multi-number user calls in the roaming place, because what store among the VMSC of roaming place is the minor number of the locality after being replaced, so the calling number that called phone shows is exactly a minor number.If called clawback, the minor number just of clawback;
6) the one-card multi-number user is in the roaming place, when other users call out the one-card multi-number user with minor number, call out route messages and be sent to gateway register, gateway register replaces to major number to minor number, sends the routing iinformation of calling out the attaching position register inquiring user that routes messages to the user then.Gateway register returns to GMSC (GMSC:GatewayMobile Switching Centre, gateway MSC) with routing iinformation after obtaining routing iinformation (roaming number), by GMSC the one-card multi-number user is carried out speech channel and continues.
Further, for telephone expenses clearing between the operator, if need the gateway register call list, gateway register generates a virtual roaming number and returns to GMSC, GMSC at first is routed to gateway register to speech channel, then, gateway register is carried out speech channel to the one-card multi-number user and is continued according to the real roaming number that obtains from attaching position register.
7) the one-card multi-number user is in the roaming place, when other users call out the one-card multi-number user with major number, attaching position register sends the request message that Provides Roaming Number to gateway register, gateway register replaces to minor number to the major number in the request message that Provides Roaming Number, and sends then and Provides Roaming Number request message to VMSC.VMSC is after gateway register is returned the response message that Provides Roaming Number, and gateway register is passed to attaching position register with this message.Attaching position register returns to GMSC with routing iinformation (roaming number), by GMSC the one-card multi-number user is carried out speech channel and continues;
Further, for telephone expenses clearing between the operator, if need the gateway register call list, gateway register generates a virtual roaming number and returns to attaching position register, attaching position register returns to GMSC to virtual roaming number, and GMSC at first is routed to gateway register to speech channel, then, gateway register is carried out speech channel to the one-card multi-number user and is continued according to the real roaming number that obtains from VMSC.
When 8) the one-card multi-number user sends note in the roaming place, VMSC at first sends to gateway register to short message, gateway register is transmitted short message and is given Short Message Service Gateway, and Short Message Service Gateway is transmitted to short message the short message service center of major number ownership again, and the short message original calling flow process finishes.Follow-up, the short message service center that is belonged to by major number continues to send SMS message to called.
Further, do not use minor number to carry out short message original calling if require the user, then in the gateway register calling number in the short message original calling message is replaced with user's major number, gateway register is transmitted to the short message service center that major number belongs to short message then, and the short message original calling flow process finishes.Follow-up, the short message service center that is belonged to by major number continues to send SMS message to called.
Further, gateway register can directly be delivered short message to called.Be that gateway register is not transmitted the short message service center of short message to the major number ownership, but interception and termination short message original calling flow process.Follow-up, continue to send SMS message by gateway register to called.
9) the one-card multi-number user is in the roaming place, when other users with minor number when the one-card multi-number user sends note, sms center at first sends to gateway register to short message, gateway register simulation short message service center, obtain the note routing iinformation to attaching position register, the restriction of going into to exhale of finishing short message final calling in attaching position register waits inspection.Attaching position register returns the note routing iinformation to gateway register, and the VMSC number in the note routing iinformation is the number of gateway register in fact.Gateway register replaces with the number of the VMSC at the real place of user to the VMSC number in the note routing iinformation, again to user's transmitting short message;
10) the one-card multi-number user is in the roaming place, when other users with major number when the one-card multi-number user sends note, sms center obtains the note routing iinformation to attaching position register, sms center sends to gateway register to short message according to the note routing iinformation, gateway register is issued to note among the VMSC again, and VMSC is again to user's transmitting short message.
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the enforcement of accompanying drawing technical scheme.
Fig. 1 realizes the device and method system construction drawing of one card multi-number business for the present invention.Wherein:
Home location register HLR (Home Location Register) 11: storage user's service contracting attribute, such as, the user speech business/short message service etc. of having contracted.
Gateway register 12: realize the core apparatus of one card multi-number business, storage one-card multi-number user's major number and the corresponding relation between a plurality of minor number, the storage customer position information is transmitted and professional relevant signaling such as process user voice, note.Major number is the number that the operator of user attaching distributes for the user, the number that minor number provides for the user for the operator of user roaming place.
The SMSC of short message service center (Short Message Service center) 13: storage, forwarding capability that short message is provided.
Moving exchanging center MSC (Mobile Switching Centre) 14: mobile network equipment, provide user terminal UE (User Equipment) to insert mobile network, and functions such as support voice calling, short message calling.
Critical point mobile switch GMSC (Mobile Switching Centre) 15: mobile network equipment provides the audio call IWF.
Short Message Service Gateway SMG (Short Message Gateway) 16: note IWF between different operators network or the same operator networks with different systems is provided.
In one embodiment of this invention, the operator of roaming place need cook up one independently number section be used to distribute to use one card multi-number business the user as minor number.Before user's roaming, one card multi-number business is opened in first to file, sets up the corresponding relation of major and minor number in gateway register.The user can apply for opening the minor number (such as just using two different minor numbers in U.S. roaming with in Canada's roaming) of a plurality of different roaming places, when the user roams, gateway is according to the roaming place (just according to the VLR number in the location update message) at the current place of user, activation current roaming ground (such as, the U.S.) pairing minor number, the minor number of this activation just on current roaming ground (such as, U.S.) use.The corresponding minor number in other roaming places (such as, Canada) is in unactivated state, does not use.
Fig. 2 is user's register flow path figure of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business, and it shows after the one-card multi-number user roams into the strange land (international roaming or National roaming), and the user initiates the flow process of registration in the roaming place.
The user initiates registration process in the roaming place, and the interacting message between the home location register of home network and the mobile switching centre of roaming place is all transmitted by gateway register.
The flow process that the user registers at ownership place, same existing procedure, the present invention repeats no more.
Step 201: the user is attached to the mobile network of roaming place in the roaming place;
Step 202: mobile switching centre sends location update request message to gateway register;
Step 203: gateway register wears location update request message thoroughly to attaching position register;
Step 204: attaching position register inserts user data to gateway register, inserts user data requests message and carries major number of a subscriber MSISDN1;
Step 205: gateway register replaces with user's minor number MSISDN2 with user's major number, inserts user data to mobile switching centre then, and user's minor number is inserted into mobile switching centre;
Step 206: mobile switching centre returns to gateway register and inserts the user data response;
Step 207: gateway register will be inserted the user data response and pass through attaching position register;
Step 208: attaching position register is handled the position more behind the new technological process, upgrades response message to the gateway register home position;
Step 209: gateway register is upgraded response message with the position and is passed through mobile switching centre, simultaneously user position information is kept at gateway register, and with the minor number activation of roaming place correspondence, user's register flow path is finished;
Fig. 3 is that the major number of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business is as called flow chart.Concrete steps are as follows:
What Fig. 3 described is, after the one-card multi-number user roams into the strange land (international roaming or National roaming), and the situation of other customer call major numbers of a subscriber.One-card multi-number user is in the roaming place, other customer call major numbers of a subscriber, and the interacting message between the home location register of home network and the mobile switching centre of roaming place is all transmitted by gateway register.
If the one-card multi-number user is at ownership place, the flow process of other customer call major numbers of a subscriber, same existing procedure, the present invention repeats no more.
Step 301: major number is called out the gateway MSC that arrives ownership place as called;
Step 302: gateway MSC sends route request information to attaching position register, carries major number MSIDSN1 in the route request information;
Step 303: attaching position register sends the request message that Provides Roaming Number to gateway register, carries major number MSIDSN1 in the message;
Step 304: after gateway register is received the request message that Provides Roaming Number, major number MSIDSN1 in the message is replaced with minor number MSISDN2, mobile switching centre to visit ground sends the request message that Provides Roaming Number then, and this message is carried user's minor number MSISDN2;
Step 305: the mobile switching centre on visit ground returns the response message that Provides Roaming Number to gateway register, carries the roaming number MSRN (MSRN:MobileStation Roaming Number, roaming number) that mobile switching centre distributes in the response message;
Step 306: the gateway register response message that will Provide Roaming Number returns to attaching position register;
Step 307: attaching position register returns route response message to gateway MSC;
Step 308: gateway MSC is routed to speech channel the mobile switching centre on visit ground according to MSRN;
Step 309: the mobile switching centre on visit ground initiates paging to the user, and call flow is finished.
Further, for telephone expenses clearing between the operator, if need the gateway register call list, gateway register generates a virtual roaming number and returns to attaching position register, attaching position register returns to GMSC to virtual roaming number, and GMSC at first is routed to gateway register to speech channel, then, gateway register is carried out speech channel to the one-card multi-number user and is continued according to the real roaming number that obtains from VMSC.
Fig. 4 is that the minor number of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business is as called flow chart.Concrete steps are as follows:
What Fig. 4 described is, after the one-card multi-number user roams into the strange land (international roaming or National roaming), and the situation of other customer calls user minor number (promptly roaming local number).
Step 401: minor number is called out the gateway MSC that arrives visit ground as called;
Step 402: gateway MSC sends route request information to gateway register, and the road has carries minor number MSIDSN2 in the request message;
Step 403: gateway register replaces with major number MSISDN1 with the minor number MSIDSN2 in the route request information, sends route request information to attaching position register then;
Step 404: attaching position register sends the request message that Provides Roaming Number to gateway register, and this message is carried major number of a subscriber MSISDN1;
Step 405: the major number MSIDSN1 that gateway register will Provide Roaming Number in the request message replaces with minor number MSISDN2, and the mobile switching centre to visit ground sends the request message that Provides Roaming Number then;
Step 406: mobile switching centre distributes roaming number, returns the response message that Provides Roaming Number to gateway register then;
Step 407: the gateway register response message that will Provide Roaming Number passes through attaching position register;
Step 408: attaching position register returns route response message to gateway register;
Step 409: gateway register passes through gateway MSC with route response message;
Step 410: gateway MSC is routed to speech channel the mobile switching centre on visit ground according to roaming number;
Step 411: mobile switching centre initiates paging to the user, and call flow is finished.
Further, for telephone expenses clearing between the operator, if need the gateway register call list, gateway register generates a virtual roaming number and returns to GMSC, GMSC at first is routed to gateway register to speech channel, then, gateway register is carried out speech channel to the one-card multi-number user and is continued according to the real roaming number that obtains from attaching position register.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that the major number of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business receives note.Concrete steps are as follows:
What Fig. 5 described is that after the one-card multi-number user roams into the strange land (international roaming or National roaming), other users send the flow process of note to major number of a subscriber.
If the one-card multi-number user is at ownership place, other users send the flow process of note to major number of a subscriber, same existing procedure, and the present invention repeats no more.
Step 501: sms center sends the note route requests to attaching position register;
Step 502: attaching position register returns the note route response to sms center, carries the gateway register number in this message;
Step 503: the gateway register number that route response is returned according to note, sms center sends note to gateway register and issues request;
Step 504: gateway register is returned note to sms center and is issued response;
Step 505: according to the mobile switching center number at the current place of user of being preserved in the gateway register, gateway register sends note to mobile switching centre and issues request;
Step 506: mobile switching centre returns note to gateway register and issues response;
Step 507: mobile switching centre's calling user, to user's transmitting short message, note issues flow process and finishes;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart that the minor number of the present invention's device and method of realizing one card multi-number business receives note, and it shows after the one-card multi-number user roams into the strange land (international roaming or National roaming), and other users send the flow process of note to user's minor number.At this moment, gateway register is finished short message routing inquiry function, delivers short message to the mobile switching centre of roaming place subsequently, and the mobile switching centre of roaming place further delivers short message to the one-card multi-number user.
Step 601: the sms center of calling subscriber's ownership is delivered to Short Message Service Gateway with note with SMPP (SMPP:ShortMessage Point-to-Point, short message point-to-point) protocol message;
Step 602: Short Message Service Gateway is delivered to gateway register with SMPP (SMPP:Short Message Point-to-Point, short message point-to-point) message;
Step 603: gateway register is returned the SMPP response to Short Message Service Gateway;
Step 604: gateway register is to attaching position register request note routing iinformation;
Step 605: attaching position register returns the note routing iinformation to gateway register;
Step 606: according to the note routing iinformation of receiving from attaching position register, gateway register is to mobile switching centre's transmitting short message; Wherein, the VMSC number is the number of the gateway register of described simulation short message service center from the note routing iinformation that attaching position register is received, gateway register replaces with the VMSC number of roaming place, short-message sending under the VMSC of roaming place then to this number;
Step 607: mobile switching centre returns note to gateway register and issues response;
Step 608: mobile switching centre's calling user, to user's transmitting short message, note issues flow process and finishes;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention realizes the flow chart that the minor number of the device and method of one card multi-number business sends SMS message, and it shows after the one-card multi-number user roams into the strange land (international roaming or National roaming), and the user sends the flow process of note.At this moment, gateway register is finished the short message forwarding capability.
Further, do not use minor number to carry out short message original calling, then in gateway register, the calling number in the short message original calling message is replaced with user's major number if require the user.
Step 701: one-card multi-number user roams into behind the strange land (international roaming or National roaming), sends SMS message;
Step 702: the mobile switching centre of roaming place has sent SMS message to call for and has asked to gateway register;
Step 703: gateway register is transmitted to Short Message Service Gateway with short message.Do not use minor number to carry out short message original calling if require the user, then in gateway register, the calling number in the short message original calling message is replaced with user's major number;
Step 704: Short Message Service Gateway is transmitted to the short message service center of one-card multi-number user attaching with short message, and the short message original calling flow process finishes.Follow-up, short message service center continues to change short message called flow process over to called delivery short message;
Step 705: short message service center returns short message to Short Message Service Gateway and delivers response;
Step 706: Short Message Service Gateway returns short message to gateway register and delivers response;
Step 707: gateway register is returned the short message original calling response to the mobile switching centre of roaming place;
Above embodiment is an example with the gsm system, but is not limited to gsm system, and all mobile networks comprise WCDAM, GSM, CDMA, TD-SCDMA network etc., all can use method provided by the present invention and realize one card multi-number business.
The user roams into external or domestic when other places, can also use the number (that is, major number) that distributed at ownership place originally to receive calls, but the expense that produces is exactly international long-distance expense or national distance expense.The user roams into external or domestic when other places, can also use the number (that is, major number) that distributed at ownership place originally to send and receive note, and still, if the user roams into abroad, the expense of generation is exactly international short-message fee.
The present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a method that realizes one card multi-number business in mobile communication system is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 101 is provided with a gateway register in mobile communication system;
Step 102 is set up one-card multi-number user's major number and the corresponding relation between one or more minor number in gateway register;
Step 103, when the user roams, the user is attached to the mobile network of roaming place in the roaming place, roaming place mobile switching centre sends location update request message to gateway register, gateway register passes through attaching position register with location update request message, attaching position register returns the position of carrying described major number to gateway register and upgrades response message, gateway register receives described position and upgrades response message, and activate the pairing minor number in current roaming ground according to the roaming place at the current place of user, replace described position with described minor number and upgrade major number in the response message, and the position that will carry described minor number is upgraded response message and sent to roaming place mobile switching centre.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gateway register is determined the roaming place at the current place of described user according to the VLR number in the location update message.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When other customer call is in described user's the major number of roaming place or minor number, call out the mutual of route messages by the forwarding of described gateway register between described roaming place mobile switching centre and the described attaching position register;
Mutual by described calling route messages, ownership place gateway MSC or roaming place gateway MSC obtain described roaming place mobile switching centre and distribute to described user's roaming number and according to described roaming number described user is carried out speech channel and continue.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described step 103 also comprises:
Attaching position register inserts the user data that carries described major number of a subscriber to gateway register;
Gateway register receives described user data, replaces described major number with minor number, and the user data that will carry described minor number inserts described roaming place mobile switching centre;
Described roaming place mobile switching centre returns to gateway register and inserts the user data response;
Gateway register will be inserted the user data response and pass through attaching position register;
Attaching position register upgrades response message to the gateway register home position;
Gateway register is upgraded response message with described position and is passed through roaming place mobile switching centre, and user position information is kept at gateway register.
5. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, when other customer call is in described user's the major number of roaming place, also comprises:
Step 901, the gateway MSC of ownership place send the route request information that carries major number and arrive attaching position register;
Step 902, attaching position register send the request message that Provides Roaming Number to described gateway register;
Step 903, gateway register replaces to minor number to the major number in the described request message that Provides Roaming Number, and the described request message that Provides Roaming Number that comprises minor number is sent to roaming place mobile switching centre;
Step 904, described roaming place mobile switching centre returns the roaming number response message to described gateway register, and described roaming number response message carries the roaming number that described roaming place mobile switching centre distributes;
Step 905, described gateway register reception is described to be comprised the roaming number response message of roaming number and it is passed to attaching position register;
Step 906, described attaching position register will comprise the route response information of roaming number and return described ownership place gateway MSC;
Step 907, described ownership place gateway MSC are carried out speech channel according to described roaming number to described user and are continued.
6. according to the described method of arbitrary claim among the claim 3-5, it is characterized in that when other customer call was in described user's the minor number of roaming place, described method also comprised:
Step 1001, roaming place gateway MSC send the route request information that carries described minor number and arrive described gateway register;
Step 1002, described gateway register replaces to major number with the minor number in the described route request information, sends the described route request information that comprises major number then and arrives the routing iinformation of user's attaching position register with inquiring user;
Step 1003, described gateway register returns to described roaming place gateway MSC to the routing iinformation that comprises roaming number that obtains;
Step 1004, described roaming place gateway MSC are carried out speech channel according to the roaming number of described acquisition to described user and are continued.
7. according to the described method of arbitrary claim among the claim 3-5, it is characterized in that when other customer call was in described user's the minor number of roaming place, described method also comprised:
Step 1101, roaming place gateway MSC send the route request information that carries described minor number and arrive described gateway register;
Step 1102, attaching position register send the request message that Provides Roaming Number that carries described major number to gateway register;
Step 1103, gateway register receives the described request message that Provides Roaming Number that carries major number, major number in the described request message that Provides Roaming Number is replaced with described minor number, and the request message that Provides Roaming Number that will carry described minor number sends to roaming place mobile switching centre;
Step 1104, roaming place mobile switching centre distributes roaming number, and returns the response message that Provides Roaming Number to gateway register;
Step 1105, gateway register passes through attaching position register with the described response message that Provides Roaming Number;
Step 1106, attaching position register returns route response message to gateway register;
Step 1107, gateway register passes through described roaming place mobile switching centre with described route response message;
Step 1108, described roaming place mobile switching centre carries out speech channel according to described roaming number to described user and continues.
8. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, when other user calls out described one-card multi-number user with minor number, as needs gateway register output ticket, then further comprises after described gateway register obtains the step of described roaming number:
Gateway register generates a virtual roaming number and returns to the roaming place gateway MSC;
After described roaming place gateway MSC was routed to gateway register to speech channel, described gateway register was carried out speech channel according to the real roaming number that obtains from described roaming place mobile switching centre to described user and is continued.
9. method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when other user calls out the described one-card multi-number user who is in the roaming place with described major number,, then after obtaining the step of described roaming number, described gateway register further comprises as needs gateway register output ticket:
Gateway register generates a virtual roaming number and returns to attaching position register;
Attaching position register receives described virtual roaming number, and it is returned to the roaming place gateway MSC;
After described roaming place gateway MSC was routed to gateway register to speech channel, described gateway register was carried out speech channel according to the real roaming number that obtains from described roaming place mobile switching centre to described user and is continued.
10. method according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, further comprise described roaming place mobile switching centre by described gateway register forwarding and the mutual note route messages of sms center to realize the step of described one-card multi-number user at roaming place transmitting-receiving short message.
11. a device of realizing one card multi-number business is characterized in that, comprising:
Attaching position register is used to store user's service contracting attribute;
Roaming place mobile switching centre is used to provide user terminal to insert mobile network, and the support voice call function;
The critical point mobile switch is used to provide the audio call IWF;
Gateway register, be used to store one-card multi-number user's major number and the corresponding relation between a plurality of minor number and user's current position information, and when the user roams, the user is attached to the mobile network of roaming place in the roaming place, roaming place mobile switching centre sends location update request message to gateway register, gateway register passes through attaching position register with location update request message, attaching position register returns the position of carrying described major number to gateway register and upgrades response message, gateway register receives described position and upgrades response message, and activate the pairing minor number in current roaming ground according to the roaming place at the current place of user, replace described position with described minor number and upgrade major number in the response message, and the position that will carry described minor number is upgraded response message and sent to roaming place mobile switching centre.
12. device according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, described attaching position register, gateway register, roaming place mobile switching centre and critical point mobile switch are interconnected by No.7 nation-wide Network or IP signaling net, and the voice bearer net is time division multiplexing net or IP network.
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| CN2006100638643A CN101212729B (en) | 2006-12-31 | 2006-12-31 | Device and method for implementing SIMN service |
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| CN102056135A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-05-11 | 深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司 | Registering method for mobile terminal, mobile terminal and server |
| CN104144402B (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2019-01-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Realize the method and relevant apparatus of mobile terminal localized roaming |
| CN103875266B (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2017-09-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method for realizing one-card multi-number services of roaming |
| CN105228123B (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2020-02-21 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Method and system for communication service of mobile terminal user in roaming place |
| CN104202742B (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2018-03-23 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Method, the client of the multi-platform lower minor number information for collecting each SIM card |
| WO2016049001A1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-31 | Globetouch, Inc. | Trading exchange for local data services |
| CN104469733B (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-01-06 | 张虞 | The equipment of method of mobile communication and operation the method |
| CN105228117A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-01-06 | 深圳市优友互联有限公司 | Based on low rate communication means and the device of user terminal |
| CN109803221B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2021-10-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Calling method, method for determining roaming number, server and readable storage medium |
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