CN101204988A - Rib board pulling method - Google Patents
Rib board pulling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101204988A CN101204988A CNA2006101476222A CN200610147622A CN101204988A CN 101204988 A CN101204988 A CN 101204988A CN A2006101476222 A CNA2006101476222 A CN A2006101476222A CN 200610147622 A CN200610147622 A CN 200610147622A CN 101204988 A CN101204988 A CN 101204988A
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- vertical bone
- pulling method
- floor
- rib board
- board pulling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for drawing ribbed slabs, which includes the steps as follows: longitudinal frames are baited and manufactured; the ribbed slabs are passed through the longitudinal frames; wielding process is determined and the wielding is carried out, etc. The method has advantages of improving the intensity, reducing the installation time, saving the material, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shipbuilding method, particularly a kind of rib board pulling method.
Background technology
What the straight tank top plate in the existing hull structure, the floor on the topside inner hull generally adopted at present is that insertion is installed, and joint form is generally R type otch.R type incision will be welded many and be mended plate when using insertion to install, and can reduce stock utilization like this, increases the welding job amount, reduces the fatigue life of hull structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rib board pulling method of mending plate that need not to add.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of rib board pulling method, it comprises step: the blanking and the making of vertical bone; Floor is penetrated vertical bone; Determine that welding process welds.
Wherein, the blanking of vertical bone and make with the step that floor is penetrated vertical bone between also include and check the step of indulging the bone hookup wire.
Wherein, the step of checking vertical bone hookup wire should be checked line with the steel band of correctly putting on spacing of longitudinals on the basis of reference flame planer line.
Wherein, vertical bone hookup wire dimension limit is ± 1mm.
Wherein, the blanking of vertical bone and make with the step that floor is penetrated vertical bone between also include and check the step of indulging the bone setting accuracy.
Wherein, check build-up tolerance in the vertical bone setting accuracy step≤± 1.0mm.
Wherein, check vertical bone web and the base plate squareness≤1.5mm that indulges in the bone setting accuracy step.
Wherein, check vertical bone edge line degree in the vertical bone setting accuracy step≤± 1.5mm
Wherein, vertical bone must be whole, and joint is not established in the centre.
Wherein, the same specification of vertical bone in the same rib segmentation, identical material.
Wherein, this rib connects by otch on it and vertical bone photo.
Wherein, the incision size c of floor then determines according to the vertical bone shelves number that passes: when vertical bone shelves number≤3, c=indulges bone web thickness+4mm, about each 2mm; When 3<vertical bone shelves number≤7, c=indulges bone web thickness+6mm, about each 3mm; When vertical bone shelves number>7, c=indulges bone web thickness+7mm, about each 3.5mm.
Wherein, the blanking of vertical bone and make with the step that floor is penetrated vertical bone between also include the step of inspection floor cutting accuracy.
Wherein, when checking the floor cutting accuracy, require oad cutting accuracy (length)≤± 3.0mm.
Wherein, when checking the floor cutting accuracy, require oad cutting accuracy (highly)≤± 2.0mm.
Wherein, when checking the floor cutting accuracy, require two ends otch spacing≤± 3.0mm.
Wherein, the blanking of vertical bone and make with the step that floor is penetrated vertical bone between also include the step of installation floor end opening channel-section steel.
Wherein, use chuck that this floor end opening channel-section steel is fixed.
Wherein, it is characterized by, in the blanking and manufacturing process of vertical bone, after web and panel blanking finish, panel free edge and end face polishing fairing.
Wherein, the squareness of web and panel≤± 2.0mm.
Wherein, centerline deviation between web and the panel≤± 1.5mm.
Wherein, the squareness of T section bar≤± 1.0mm.
Wherein, T section bar panel out-of-flat≤± per 2 meters of 1.0mm.
Wherein, T profile flange straightness accuracy≤± 1.5mm.
Wherein, after the panel of T section bar and the web welding completion, need carry out firer's correction.
Wherein, the process that floor is penetrated vertical bone is finished jointly by the tractive of a driving and three winchs, and for the drawing in of follow-up floor, the winch cable wire passes successively from the otch of front floor.
Wherein, when floor is blocked by vertical bone web, the floor place of colliding is prescinded about 2mm in penetrating vertical bone process.
Wherein, after floor was in place, welding process determined according to assemblage gap, specifically: when gap g≤4mm, do not change the leg size; When 4mm<gap g≤7mm, the leg size increases 2mm; When 7mm<gap g≤12mm, open 30 ° of grooves of single face, add ceramic substrate; As gap g>12mm, add the benefit plate and mount.
This method has bright raising intensity, reduces many advantages such as installation work-hour, saving in material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of the error of perpendicularity of preferred embodiment median ventral plate of the present invention and base plate.
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of the cutting accuracy of floor in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing of the welding method of floor in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the scheme drawing of the incision size of floor in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing of the error of perpendicularity of preferred embodiment median ventral plate of the present invention and panel.
The specific embodiment
Provide preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.
A kind of rib board pulling method, it comprises following step:
The blanking and the making of vertical bone; Check vertical bone hookup wire; Check vertical bone setting accuracy; Check the floor cutting accuracy; Floor end opening channel-section steel is installed; Floor is penetrated vertical bone; Determine that welding process welds.
Below method of operation in each step and technological requirement are carried out detailed narration respectively.
1, at first in the blanking and manufacturing process of vertical bone, after web and panel blanking finish, the fairing of should polishing of panel free edge and end face.Accuracy standard in this process is as follows:
The squareness of web and panel :≤± 2.0mm (shown in Figure 5)
Centerline deviation between web and the panel :≤± 1.5mm
Panel and web weld together are formed the T section bar,
T section bar and other steel plate the squareness in when welding≤± 1.0mm
T section bar panel out-of-flat≤± per 2 meters of 1.0mm
T profile flange straightness accuracy≤± 1.5mm
After the panel of T section bar and the web welding completion, need carry out firer's correction.
2, in the process of checking vertical bone hookup wire, vertical bone hookup wire on base plate, outside plate and the longitudinal wall should be on the basis of reference high precision flame planer line, check line with the steel band of correctly putting on spacing of longitudinals, and vertical bone hookup wire dimension limit is ± 1mm.
3, will guarantee build-up tolerance in specialized range in vertical bone installation and precision measure process, concrete accuracy standard is as follows:
Build-up tolerance :≤± 1.0mm
Vertical bone web and base plate squareness :≤1.5mm (shown in Figure 1)
Vertical bone edge line degree :≤± 1.5mm
Require the same specification of vertical bone in the same segmentation, identical material.Vertical bone must be whole, and joint is not established in the centre.The different otch of floor otch katal passes through for vertical bone, and incision size should be determined according to the vertical bone shelves number that passes.
The form of cut or cuts of floor as shown in Figure 4, incision size c then determines according to the vertical bone shelves number that passes:
Vertical bone shelves number≤3 vertical bone web thickness+4mm of c=, about each 2mm (can make an explanation to the meaning of this parameter and a scope that can change up and down is provided?)
3<vertical bone shelves number≤7 vertical bone web thickness+6mm of c=, about each 3mm
Vertical bone shelves number>7 vertical bone web thickness+7mm of c=, about each 3.5mm
And the relation of each parameter shown in the figure is as shown in table 1:
Table 1 (unit: mm)
When 4, checking the floor cutting accuracy, specific requirement is as follows:
Oad cutting accuracy (length) :≤± 3.0mm
Oad cutting accuracy (highly) :≤± 2.0mm
Two ends otch spacing :≤± 3.0mm (shown in Figure 2)
5, floor end opening channel-section steel is installed.By test as can be known, when floor passes through many grades of vertical bones (more than 7 grades time),, can produce very big distortion because floor length direction rigidity is too little, thereby, must the end opening of floor fixedly channel-section steel with the rigidity of increase floor.Use chuck that channel-section steel is fixed.
6, floor being penetrated vertical bone is finished jointly by the tractive of a driving and three winchs.For drawing in of follow-up floor, the winch cable wire passes successively from the otch of front floor.Floor is in penetrating vertical bone process, if blocked by vertical bone web, the place of then floor can being collided prescinds about 2mm.
7, determine that welding process welds.
After floor was in place, welding process was determined (with reference to figure 3) according to assemblage gap, specifically:
Gap g≤4mm does not change the leg size
4mm<gap g≤7mm leg size increases 2mm
7mm<gap g≤12mm opens 30 ° of grooves of single face, adds ceramic substrate 1.
Gap g>12mm adds benefit plate 2 and mounts, and with dash area 3 excisions.
Claims (28)
1. a rib board pulling method is characterized by, and it comprises step: the blanking and the making of vertical bone; Floor is penetrated vertical bone; Determine that welding process welds.
2. rib board pulling method according to claim 1 is characterized by, the blanking of vertical bone and make with the step that floor is penetrated vertical bone between also include and check the step of indulging the bone hookup wire.
3. rib board pulling method according to claim 2 is characterized by, and checks the step of vertical bone hookup wire and should check line with the steel band of correctly putting on spacing of longitudinals on the basis of reference flame planer line.
4. rib board pulling method according to claim 3 is characterized by, and vertical bone hookup wire dimension limit is ± 1mm.
5. rib board pulling method according to claim 1 is characterized by, the blanking of vertical bone and make with the step that floor is penetrated vertical bone between also include and check the step of indulging the bone setting accuracy.
6. rib board pulling method according to claim 5 is characterized by, the build-up tolerance in the vertical bone setting accuracy step of inspection≤± 1.0mm.
7. rib board pulling method according to claim 5 is characterized by, and checks vertical bone web and base plate squareness≤1.5mm in the vertical bone setting accuracy step.
8. rib board pulling method according to claim 5 is characterized by, the vertical bone edge line degree in the vertical bone setting accuracy step of inspection≤± 1.5mm
9. rib board pulling method according to claim 5 is characterized by, and vertical bone must be whole, and joint is not established in the centre.
10. rib board pulling method according to claim 5 is characterized by, the same specification of vertical bone in the same rib segmentation, identical material.
11. rib board pulling method according to claim 5 is characterized by, this rib connects by otch on it and vertical bone photo.
12. rib board pulling method according to claim 11 is characterized by, the incision size c of floor then determines according to the vertical bone shelves number that passes: when vertical bone shelves number≤3, c=indulges bone web thickness+4mm, about each 2mm; When 3<vertical bone shelves number≤7, c=indulges bone web thickness+6mm, about each 3mm; When vertical bone shelves number>7, c=indulges bone web thickness+7mm, about each 3.5mm.
13. rib board pulling method according to claim 1 is characterized by, the blanking of vertical bone and make with the step that floor is penetrated vertical bone between also include the step of inspection floor cutting accuracy.
14. rib board pulling method according to claim 13 is characterized by, when checking the floor cutting accuracy, require oad cutting accuracy (length)≤± 3.0mm.
15. rib board pulling method according to claim 13 is characterized by, when checking the floor cutting accuracy, require oad cutting accuracy (highly)≤± 2.0mm.
16. rib board pulling method according to claim 13 is characterized by, when checking the floor cutting accuracy, require two ends otch spacing≤± 3.0mm.
17. rib board pulling method according to claim 1 is characterized by, the blanking of vertical bone and make with the step that floor is penetrated vertical bone between also include the step of installation floor end opening channel-section steel.
18. rib board pulling method according to claim 17 is characterized by, and uses chuck that this floor end opening channel-section steel is fixed.
19. according to claim 1,2,3,5,13 or 17 described rib board pulling methods, it is characterized by, in the blanking and manufacturing process of vertical bone, after web and panel blanking finish, panel free edge and end face polishing fairing.
20. rib board pulling method according to claim 19 is characterized by, the squareness of web and panel≤± 2.0mm.
21. rib board pulling method according to claim 19 is characterized by, centerline deviation between web and the panel≤± 1.5mm.
22. rib board pulling method according to claim 19 is characterized by, the squareness of T section bar≤± 1.0mm.
23. rib board pulling method according to claim 19 is characterized by, T section bar panel out-of-flat≤± per 2 meters of 1.0mm.
24. rib board pulling method according to claim 19 is characterized by, T profile flange straightness accuracy≤± 1.5mm.
25. rib board pulling method according to claim 19 is characterized by, and after the panel of T section bar and the web welding completion, need carry out firer's correction.
26. according to claim 1,2,3,5 or 13 described rib board pulling methods, it is characterized by, the process that floor is penetrated vertical bone is finished jointly by the tractive of a driving and three winchs, and for the drawing in of follow-up floor, the winch cable wire passes successively from the otch of front floor.
27. rib board pulling method according to claim 26 is characterized by, and when floor is blocked by vertical bone web in penetrating vertical bone process, the floor place of colliding is prescinded about 2mm.
28. according to claim 1,2,3,5 or 13 described rib board pulling methods, it is characterized by, after floor was in place, welding process determined according to assemblage gap, specifically: when gap g≤4mm, do not change the leg size; When 4mm<gap g≤7mm, the leg size increases 2mm; When 7mm<gap g≤12mm, open 30 ° of grooves of single face, add ceramic substrate; As gap g>12mm, add the benefit plate and mount.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNB2006101476222A CN100537347C (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | Rib board pulling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB2006101476222A CN100537347C (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | Rib board pulling method |
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CN101204988A true CN101204988A (en) | 2008-06-25 |
CN100537347C CN100537347C (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103538698A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-29 | 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 | Hull rib plate pressing-in trolley |
CN104260825A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏扬子鑫福造船有限公司 | Pull-in manufacturing method of rib plates of ship shell plate |
CN104973216A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-14 | 大连鸿运船舶重工工程技术有限公司 | Assembling method for rib plate |
CN110395349A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-01 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | The assemble method and ship of vertical bone cabin penetrating structure, vertical bone cabin penetrating structure |
CN112610573A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-06 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Improve fatigue strength's section bar connection structure |
CN115092342A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-23 | 河南省北纬勘测设计有限公司 | Underwater terrain measuring device and method |
-
2006
- 2006-12-20 CN CNB2006101476222A patent/CN100537347C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103538698A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-29 | 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 | Hull rib plate pressing-in trolley |
CN103538698B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-12-02 | 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 | Rib plate of ship body press-in chassis |
CN104973216A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-14 | 大连鸿运船舶重工工程技术有限公司 | Assembling method for rib plate |
CN104260825A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 江苏扬子鑫福造船有限公司 | Pull-in manufacturing method of rib plates of ship shell plate |
CN110395349A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-01 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | The assemble method and ship of vertical bone cabin penetrating structure, vertical bone cabin penetrating structure |
CN112610573A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-04-06 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Improve fatigue strength's section bar connection structure |
CN115092342A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-23 | 河南省北纬勘测设计有限公司 | Underwater terrain measuring device and method |
CN115092342B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-03-08 | 河南省北纬勘测设计有限公司 | Underwater topography measurement device and method |
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CN100537347C (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20090909 Termination date: 20121220 |