Laminated inductor and implementation method thereof on the sheet that utilization through hole ring is realized
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of and go up laminated inductor, relate in particular to a kind of laminated inductor on the sheet that the through hole ring realizes that uses.The invention still further relates to a kind of described method that goes up laminated inductor that realize.
Background technology
In order to improve the quality factor of on-chip inductor in the radio-frequency (RF) CMOS technology, laminated inductor is realized on the general employing sheet, going up laminated inductor for used in the prior art generally is to use via-hole array to realize connection between the multiple layer metal, its concrete structure is as follows: comprise that multilayer forms inductance coil by the bonding jumper coiling, all be formed with a plurality of via-hole array on every layer of metal inductance coil, its vertical view and partial enlarged drawing can be referring to Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b.Though this laminated inductor of the prior art can reduce the resistance of inductance, equivalence increases the thickness of metal, thereby can improve the quality factor of on-chip inductor to a certain extent, but this connected mode can cause certain electric field to leak, and has therefore influenced the quality factor of inductance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of laminated inductor on the sheet that the through hole ring realizes that uses, and can reduce electric field and leak, and reduces the influence of the resistance of through hole, thereby improves the quality factor of on-chip inductor.The present invention also provides a kind of described method that goes up laminated inductor that realize for this reason.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of laminated inductor on the sheet that the through hole ring realizes that uses, comprise that multilayer forms inductance coil by the bonding jumper coiling, between adjacent each layer metal inductance coil, be formed with the through hole ring, each described through hole ring is made up of a plurality of metal bar shapeds along the parallel placement of bonding jumper of the described metal inductance coil of each layer, having the slit of isolation between a plurality of metal bar shapeds of each described through hole ring makes each described through hole ring be slot-shaped, each described through hole annular shape is identical, and each described through hole ring forms with its upper/lower layer metallic inductance coil and is connected.
The present invention also provides a kind of method that realizes described laminated inductor, may further comprise the steps: at first, use bonding jumper to form the inductance coil of top layer; Then, on this top layer inductance coil, form the first through hole ring; Then, re-use bonding jumper and form time top layer inductance coil; Subsequently, on this time top layer inductance coil, form and the second identical shaped through hole ring of the first through hole ring; Then, the rest may be inferred, up to reaching on the sheet till the needed number of metal that reaches of laminated inductor.
The present invention is owing to adopted technique scheme, has such beneficial effect, promptly by adopting the through hole ring to connect multiple layer metal, effectively overcome the big shortcoming of through hole resistance, reduce the negative mutual inductance value of electric field leakage and each metal interlevel simultaneously, thereby effectively improved the quality factor of on-chip inductor.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment:
Fig. 1 a is an of the prior art schematic top plan view that goes up an embodiment of laminated inductor;
Fig. 1 b is the partial enlarged drawing of laminated inductor on the sheet shown in Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 is an of the present invention tangent plane schematic diagram of going up an embodiment of laminated inductor;
Fig. 3 a is an of the present invention schematic top plan view that goes up an embodiment of laminated inductor;
Fig. 3 b is described partial enlarged drawing of going up laminated inductor of Fig. 3 a.
Embodiment
Be illustrated in figure 2 as the of the present invention tangent plane schematic diagram of going up an embodiment of laminated inductor, go up laminated inductor for described and comprise that multilayer forms inductance coil by the bonding jumper coiling, as shown in Figure 2, comprised altogether in the embodiment of the invention that 4 layers of metal inductance coil are ground floor inductance coil M1, second layer inductance coil M2, the 3rd layer of inductance coil M3, the 4th layer of inductance coil M4.Between adjacent each layer metal inductance coil, be formed with the through hole ring, as shown in Figure 2, comprised altogether in the embodiment of the invention that 3 layers of through hole ring are ground floor through hole ring V1, second layer through hole ring V2, the 3rd layer of through hole ring V3; Please be between ground floor inductance coil M1 and the second layer inductance coil M2 by middle ground floor through hole ring V1, second layer through hole ring V2 is between second layer inductance coil M2 and the second layer inductance coil M3, and the 3rd layer of through hole ring V3 is between the 3rd layer of inductance coil M3 and the 4th layer of inductance coil M4.Each described through hole ring is made up of a plurality of metal bar shapeds along the parallel placement of bonding jumper of the described metal inductance coil of each layer, having the slit of isolation between a plurality of metal bar shapeds of each described through hole ring makes each described through hole ring be slot-shaped, each described through hole annular shape is identical, and each described through hole ring forms with its upper/lower layer metallic inductance coil and is connected; Shown in Fig. 2 tangent plane and Fig. 3 b, ground floor through hole ring V1, second layer through hole ring V2, the 3rd layer of through hole ring V3 are made up of the medium that chequered with black and white metal bar shaped has been inserted between the metal bar shaped as can be seen, and wherein Fig. 3 b is that the end face of corresponding each described through hole ring is overlooked enlarged diagram; Shown in the face of overlooking and Fig. 3 a of Fig. 2, each described becket is made up of a plurality of metal bar shapeds along the parallel placement of bonding jumper of the described metal inductance coil of each layer, has the slit of isolation between a plurality of metal bar shapeds of each described through hole ring and makes each described through hole ring be slot-shaped.So just realized the mode of the multilayer inductor coil metal in the laminated inductor on the sheet by the through hole ring is connected together, thereby effectively overcome the big shortcoming of through hole resistance, reduce the negative mutual inductance value of electric field leakage and each metal interlevel simultaneously, thereby effectively improved the quality factor of on-chip inductor.
Accordingly, realize that of the present invention method that goes up laminated inductor is as follows: at first, use bonding jumper to form the inductance coil of top layer; Then, on this top layer inductance coil, form the first through hole ring; Then, re-use bonding jumper and form time top layer inductance coil; Subsequently, on this time top layer inductance coil, form and the second identical shaped through hole ring of the first through hole ring; Then, the rest may be inferred, up to reaching on the sheet till the needed number of metal that reaches of laminated inductor.The laminated inductor of realizing by said method can be used in the technologies such as RF COMS and Bi-CMOS.