A kind of die-shell component forming die
The application be that January 20, application number in 2004 are 200410001741.8 the applying date, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of die-shell component forming die ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of die-shell component forming die.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, particularly cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab non-core-drawing pore-creating technique generally adopt light-wall pipe or thin-wall box to fill, and can satisfy the find time needs of concrete of various different cored slabs.The applicant in simultaneously SEPARATE APPLICATION on November 29th, 1999 application number be that 99115665.X, name are called the patent of invention of " fiber reinforcement-type light-wall conduit for reinforcing steel bar concrete filling (box) and manufacture method thereof ", and application number is 99115666.8, name is called the patent of invention of " fiber-reinforced thin-wall box for filling cast-in-place reinforced concrete and manufacture method thereof ", prepared light-wall pipe or thin-wall box can be openings, if then can make the light-wall pipe of sealing or the thin-wall box of sealing with sealing; The mould that adopts in its manufacture method has former or formpiston.Such as former, can find out from their accompanying drawing, it comprises side form face and bed die face, side form face and bed die face surround former, and this former is the former of integral mold plate, in actual use, the demoulding is inconvenient, therefore the light-wall pipe of opening or thin-wall box cracky, develop a kind of novel die-shell component forming die for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of die-shell component forming die, have be convenient in demoulding, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, the characteristics such as intensity is high, cost is low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise side form face, bed die face, side form face and bed die face surround former, the side form face and the bed die face that it is characterized in that described former are made of template, former is comprised of at least two template amalgamations, former is that four side templates and bed die face are that an end template is put together by four sides side form face, is provided with split unit in the template of amalgamation, and the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer.Like this, because former is comprised of at least two template amalgamations, be provided with split unit in the template of amalgamation, thereby after unscrewing split unit, the demoulding is very convenient; Simultaneously, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer, when producing mould casing component, can form the chamfering of mould casing component, both has been convenient to the demoulding, in the time of making again mould casing component be applied to hollow building cover, eliminates the stress concentration phenomenon of chamfer site Cast-in-place concrete; In addition, mould also has the characteristics such as simple in structure, easy to manufacture, that intensity is high, cost is low, thereby has reached purpose of the present invention, is applicable to make light-wall pipe or thin-wall box, is particularly useful for making the light-wall pipe of opening or the thin-wall box of opening.
Another solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise side form face, bed die face, side form face and bed die face surround former, the side form face and the bed die face that it is characterized in that described former are made of template, former is that four side templates and bed die face are that an end template is put together by four sides side form face, template in amalgamation is provided with split unit, and the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer, and the side form face die plate has split unit to link to each other with the bed die face die plate.
Another solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise side form face, bed die face, side form face and bed die face surround former, the side form face and the bed die face that it is characterized in that described former are made of template, former is that four side templates and bed die face are that an end template is put together by four sides side form face, template in amalgamation is provided with split unit, and the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer, and the amalgamation position of side form face die plate and bed die face die plate is at the rotation angle position of die face.
Another solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise side form face, bed die face, side form face and bed die face surround former, the side form face and the bed die face that it is characterized in that described former are made of template, former is that four side templates and bed die face are that an end template is put together by four sides side form face, template in amalgamation is provided with split unit, and the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer, and the split unit of side form face die plate and bed die face die plate is arranged on the amalgamation position.
Feature of the present invention is that also described chamfer is segmentation or continuous chamfer.Like this, when using above-mentioned mould production, the mould casing component that rotation angle position is continuous chamfering or segmentation chamfering can be obtained, the needs of various different occasions can be satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face corner is chamfer.Like this, when side form face corner is chamfer, in the mould application process, be convenient in demoulding, be difficult for the integrality of the rotation angle position of bond damage mould casing component, simultaneously, can produce the mould casing component that vertical corner is the chamfering corner.
Feature of the present invention is that also it is chamfer that described side form face and bed die face intersect corner.Like this, when side form face and bed die face intersect corner when being chamfer, in the mould application process, be convenient in demoulding, be difficult for the integrality of the rotation angle position of bond damage mould casing component, simultaneously, can produce the mould casing component that horizontal corner is the chamfering corner.
Feature of the present invention is that also described all corners are chamfer.Like this, when all corners are chamfer, in the mould application process demoulding more convenient, more be difficult for the integrality of the rotation angle position of bond damage mould casing component, simultaneously, can produce the mould casing component that all corners are the chamfering corner.
Feature of the present invention also be described chamfer and template be global formation or split links.Like this, when described chamfer and template are formed in one, the good integrity of mould is durable in use; When it linked for the split moulding, it was simple to have Mold Making technique, the advantage of the easy row of producer.
Feature of the present invention is also that described chamfer is arranged on the template or two intersects on the templates.Like this, Xiao's edged surface has not only played template action, simultaneously, also can play connecting into whole effect with intersecting template, makes the globality of mould better.
Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face is made of two, three, four, six or eight templates.Like this, the side form face of die-shell component forming die is made of the polylith template, has fractionation conveniently, simply, and assembling combination can increase substantially production efficiency easily, simultaneously, is particularly conducive to the making of large mold.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bed die face is at least one template.Like this, the bed die face of die-shell component forming die is that one or polylith consist of, and makes mould in use, bed die install and form removal all very convenient, solved the bed die face easily and product bonds and is difficult for the problem of the demoulding.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration.Like this, after the rotation angle position of die face arranges convex configuration or concave configuration, the concave configuration or the convex configuration that form mould casing component at rotation angle position can be correspondingly produced, the needs of various different mould casing component productions can be satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration is raised line or projection or nose bar.Like this, after the rotation angle position of die face arranges raised line or projection or nose bar, groove, pit, inner corner trim or hole that rotation angle position forms mould casing component can be correspondingly produced, the needs of producing various different mould casing component products can be satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described concave configuration is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole.Like this, the concave configuration kind is many, when using mould and produce formwork, can be on mould casing component the various multi-form convex configuration of corresponding formation, convenient design, production and construction unit select, to satisfy the needs of different occasions.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is jockey or closes in tight device or the positioner at least one.Like this, the split unit kind is many, is convenient to produce select, and split unit also can be and has simultaneously connections, closes device tight or that locate simultaneously, can reduce its complexity, makes its easier applying.
Feature of the present invention is that also described jockey is at least a in hinge, hinge, bolt hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon.Like this, the diversity of jockey and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can be according to different actual conditions, the above-mentioned jockey of reasonable selection.
Feature of the present invention is that also described to close tight device be at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire.Like this, close diversity and the generality of tight device, greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can be according to different actual conditions, reasonable selection is above-mentioned to close tight device.
Feature of the present invention is that also described positioner is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece.Like this, the diversity of positioner and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can be according to different actual conditions, the above-mentioned positioner of reasonable selection.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is arranged on the rotation angle position between the template of rotation angle position between the template of the template of side form face and bed die face or side form face.Like this, the mould amalgamation is gapless more closely, has greatly reduced the phenomenon of spillage, has improved the precision of mould, simultaneously the demoulding of more convenient mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is rotating split unit.Like this, when split unit is rotating split unit, can reduce the assembly unit difficulty, simplify installation procedure, increase work efficiency.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is movable dismountable split unit.Like this, when split unit is dismountable split unit of activity, can make mould in application process, quickly and easily with mould assembly unit and dismounting, simultaneously, because of jockey or close tight device or positioner is respectively movable dismountable jockey or movable dismountable tight device or movable dismountable positioner of closing, can or close tight device or the positioner cross-reference with jockey, greatly reduce the material cost of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side form face of each side of described former has at least two templates that can relatively move, and regulates mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the former between the template.Like this, according to the requirement of the different size of the product of producing, can regulate arbitrarily height or the width of mould, realize one module multiple usages, greatly reduce mould user's die cost expense.
Feature of the present invention is that also the bed die face of described former has at least two templates that can relatively move, and regulates mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the former between the template.Like this, according to the different size requirement of the product of producing, can suitably adjust the size of bed die face, thereby obtain to satisfy the mould casing component of application requirements, make things convenient for the mould user, reduce its die cost expense.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with at least one of described side form face or bed die face at least a in convex configuration or the concave configuration.Like this, when the mould that is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration at application side die face or bed die face is produced, can correspondingly produce has the mould casing component of concave configuration or convex configuration product on sidewall or the bottom surface, can fully satisfy the demand of various different situations.
Feature of the present invention also is described convex configuration or concave configuration self or each other parallel or crossing or grade separation setting.Like this, when the mould that uses die face to be provided with above-mentioned structure is produced, can correspondingly obtain on the wall forming self or each other parallel or the crossing or grade separation concave configuration of arranging or the mould casing component product of convex configuration, to satisfy the needs of various different designs and construction.
Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration rotation angle position has curve transition.Like this, after the rotation angle position of convex configuration is set to curve transition, greatly reduce it in the difficulty of the production application process camber structure demoulding, improved production efficiency, simultaneously, the breakage rate of product when also having reduced the demoulding.
Feature of the present invention is that also described concave configuration rotation angle position has curve transition.Like this, after the rotation angle position of concave configuration is set to curve transition, greatly reduce it in the difficulty of the production application process middle concave structure demoulding, improved production efficiency, simultaneously, the breakage rate of product when also having reduced the demoulding.
Feature of the present invention is that also the template of side form face of the opening part of described former is connected with the hemming die panel.Like this, when using above-mentioned mould with the hemming die panel to produce, according to the different requirements of different product, installation or removal hemming die panel is produced difform formwork product at any time, can fully meet the different needs.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with on the described template thickness stopping means.Like this, when stating in the use the mould that is provided with the thickness stopping means on the template, can the wall thickness of product be control effectively, when guaranteeing the mould casing component product quality, carry out cost control, reduce its cost.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with on the outer wall of template of template, bed die face of the side form face of described former the stiffener of former.Like this, greatly strengthen the strength and stiffness of the template of former, made its not yielding or damage in application process, improved the mold use life-span, indirectly reduced the cost of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described stiffener is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats.Like this, stiffener is wide in variety, conveniently selects, and greatly reduces the cost of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described former is provided with bracing frame.Like this, after former arranges bracing frame, increase the terrain clearance of mould application producers working faces, it has not been needed or only need bend over a little and can operate, greatly reduced the difficulty of manufacturing of mould casing component product, improved production efficiency.
But feature of the present invention also is the template of described bed die face and moves by the mobile device up-down adjustment in former that is arranged on the former.Like this, when the above-mentioned mould of application is produced the mould casing component product, can adjust very neatly as required the height of bed die face to produce the mould casing component product of differing heights, realize one module multiple usages, effectively reduce mould user's die cost expense.
Feature of the present invention is that also the die face on the described same template is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.Like this, after using above-mentioned mould and producing, the mould casing component product that corresponding site forms plane, folding face or curved surface can be obtained, the needs of various different situations can be fully satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one template is the disposable template of serving as the mould casing component parts.Like this, adopt disposable template to make mould and can omit the form removal operation, simultaneously, can form again iterative structure formwork wall, greatly improved intensity and the production efficiency of mould casing component, reduced the cost of manufacture of mould casing component.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one template in the described former is topotype or platform mould or split pattern.Like this, greatly simplified the structure of mould, when having reduced material cost, dress mould and stripping process also are simplified, and make it be easier to use production.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one breach is arranged on the described template.Like this, on the template breach is set after, can lay very easily and the reinforces such as spacer bar, steel wire, be conducive to enhance productivity.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is the bed die face, and 3 is template, and 4 is split unit, and 5 is chamfer, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, and side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of its described former are made of template 3, and former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is the chamfer of segmentation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is arranged on the corner of side form face.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is arranged on the side form face and the bed die face intersects the corner.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described all corners all are set to chamfer 5.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is a global formation with template.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is arranged on two and intersects on the template 3.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described side form face 1 is made of four templates 3.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described bed die face 2 is made of two templates 3.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is provided with convex configuration 6.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration 6, and its described convex configuration 6 is raised line.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the rotation angle position of die face is provided with concave configuration 7, and its described concave configuration 7 is groove.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, jockey 8 is arranged in its described split unit 4 and close tight device 9 and positioner 10.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described split unit 4 is arranged on the rotation angle position place between the template 3 of rotation angle position between the template 3 of the template 3 of side form face 1 and bed die face 2 or side form face 1.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described split unit 4 is rotating split unit.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described split unit 4 is movable dismountable split unit.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the side form face 1 of each side of its described former is made of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the former between the template 3.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the bed die face 2 of its described former is made of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the former between the template 3.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is respectively arranged with convex configuration 6 and concave configuration 7 on its described side form face 1.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is respectively arranged with concave configuration 7 and convex configuration 6 on side form face 1 and the bed die face 2, and its described convex configuration 6 self reaches each other parallel, the crossing setting with concave configuration 7.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with convex configuration 6 on the side form face 1, and its described convex configuration 6 rotation angle positions are provided with curve transition.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with concave configuration 7 on the side form face 1, and its described concave configuration 7 rotation angle positions are provided with curve transition.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of the opening part of its described former is connected with hemming die panel 12.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with thickness stopping means 13 on its described template 3.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with the stiffener 14 of former on the outer wall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described former.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with the stiffener 14 of former on the outer wall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of former, and its described stiffener 14 is wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, also is provided with bracing frame 15 under its described former.
Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, also is provided with bracing frame 15 under the former, but the template 3 of its described bed die face 2 moves by mobile device 11 up-down adjustment in former that is arranged on the former.
Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the side form face 1 on its described same template 3 is set to curved surface.
Figure 30 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 30, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the template 3 of its described bed die face 2 is served as the disposable template of mould casing component, can expose steel wire or the reinforces such as fleece or steel wire on it, diagram has been exposed the fibrous mesh cloth reinforce.
Figure 31 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 31, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the template 3 of the bed die face 2 in its described former is the platform mould.
Figure 32 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 32, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with breach 16 on its described template 3.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise side form face 1, bed die face 2, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, the side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 that it is characterized in that described former are made of template 3, and former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of at least two templates, and former is that four side templates and bed die face 2 are that an end template is put together by four sides side form face 1, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is the bed die face, and 3 is template, and 4 is split unit, and 5 is chamfer, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of its described former are made of template 3, former is that four side templates and bed die face 2 are that an end template is put together by four sides side form face 1, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise side form face 1, bed die face 2, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, the side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 that it is characterized in that described former are made of template 3, and former is that four side templates and bed die face 2 are that an end template is put together by four sides side form face 1, are provided with split unit 4 in the template 3 of amalgamation, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the side form face die plate has split unit 4 to link to each other with the bed die face die plate.Such as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 8, the side form face die plate has split unit 4 to link to each other with the bed die face die plate.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise side form face 1, bed die face 2, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, the side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 that it is characterized in that described former are made of template 3, and former is that four side templates and bed die face 2 are that an end template is put together by four sides side form face 1, are provided with split unit 4 in the template 3 of amalgamation, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the amalgamation position of side form face die plate and bed die face die plate is at the rotation angle position of die face.Such as Fig. 6, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 13, the amalgamation position of side form face die plate and bed die face die plate is at the rotation angle position of die face.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise side form face 1, bed die face 2, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, the side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 that it is characterized in that described former are made of template 3, and former is that four side templates and bed die face 2 are that an end template is put together by four sides side form face 1, are provided with split unit 4 in the template 3 of amalgamation, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the split unit 4 of side form face die plate and bed die face die plate is arranged on the amalgamation position.Such as Fig. 6, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 13, the split unit 4 of side form face die plate and bed die face die plate is arranged on the amalgamation position.
Feature of the present invention is that also described chamfer 5 is segmentation or continuous chamfer.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is the chamfer of segmentation.
Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face corner is chamfer 5.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is arranged on the corner of side form face.
Feature of the present invention is that also it is chamfer 5 that described side form face and bed die face intersect corner.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is arranged on the side form face and the bed die face intersects the corner.
Feature of the present invention is that also described all corners are chamfer 5.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described all corners all are set to chamfer 5.
Feature of the present invention also be described chamfer 5 and template be global formation or split links.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is global formation with template.
Feature of the present invention is also that described chamfer 5 is arranged on the template 3 or two intersects on the templates 3.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described chamfer 5 is arranged on two and intersects on the template 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face 1 is made of two, three, four, six or eight templates 3.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described side form face 1 is made of four templates 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bed die face 2 is at least one template 3.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described bed die face 2 is made of two templates 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration 6 or concave configuration 7.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is provided with convex configuration 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration 6 is raised line or projection or nose bar.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration 6, and its described convex configuration 6 is raised line.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole of described concave configuration 7.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the rotation angle position of die face is provided with concave configuration 7, and its described concave configuration 7 is groove.
Feature of the present invention also is described split unit 4 for jockey 8 or closes in tight device 9 or the positioner 10 at least one.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, jockey 8 is arranged in its described split unit 4 and close tight device 9 and positioner 10.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in hinge, hinge, bolt hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon of described jockey 8.As shown in figure 13, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, jockey 8 is arranged in the split unit 4 and close tight device 9 and positioner 10, and its described jockey 8 is hinge.
Feature of the present invention also is described at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire of tight device 9 of closing.As shown in figure 13, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, jockey 8 is arranged in the split unit 4 and close tight device 9 and positioner 10, and it is described to close tight device 9 and be bolt.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece of described positioner 10.As shown in figure 13, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, jockey 8 is arranged in the split unit 4 and close tight device 9 and positioner 10, and its described positioner 10 is positioning step.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is arranged on the rotation angle position between the template 3 of rotation angle position between the template 3 of the template 3 of side form face 1 and bed die face 2 or side form face 1.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described split unit 4 is arranged on the rotation angle position place between the template 3 of rotation angle position between the template 3 of the template 3 of side form face 1 and bed die face 2 or side form face 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is rotating split unit.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described split unit 4 is rotating split unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is movable dismountable split unit.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and its described split unit 4 is movable dismountable split unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side form face 1 of each side of described former has at least two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the former between the template 3.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the side form face 1 of each side of its described former is made of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the former between the template 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also the bed die face 2 of described former has at least two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the former between the template 3.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the bed die face 2 of its described former is made of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the former between the template 3.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with at least one of described side form face 1 or bed die face 2 at least a in convex configuration 6 or the concave configuration 7.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is respectively arranged with convex configuration 6 and concave configuration 7 on its described side form face 1.
Feature of the present invention also is described convex configuration 6 or concave configuration 7 self or each other parallel or crossing or grade separation setting.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is respectively arranged with concave configuration 7 and convex configuration 6 on side form face 1 and the bed die face 2, and its described convex configuration 6 self reaches each other parallel, the crossing setting with concave configuration 7.
Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration 6 rotation angle positions have curve transition.Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with convex configuration 6 on the side form face 1, and its described convex configuration 6 rotation angle positions are provided with curve transition.
Feature of the present invention is that also described concave configuration 7 rotation angle positions have curve transition.Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with concave configuration 7 on the side form face 1, and its described concave configuration 7 rotation angle positions are provided with curve transition.
Feature of the present invention is that also the template 3 of side form face 1 of the opening part of described former is connected with hemming die panel 12.Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of the opening part of its described former is connected with hemming die panel 12.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with thickness stopping means 13 on the described template 3.Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with thickness stopping means 13 on its described template 3.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with on the outer wall of template 3 of template 3, bed die face 2 of the side form face 1 of described former the stiffener 14 of former.Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with the stiffener 14 of former on the outer wall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described former.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats of described stiffener 14.Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with the stiffener 14 of former on the outer wall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of former, and its described stiffener 14 is wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats.
Feature of the present invention is that also described former is provided with bracing frame 15.Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, also is provided with bracing frame 15 under its described former.
But feature of the present invention also is the template 3 of described bed die face 2 and moves by mobile device 11 up-down adjustment in former that is arranged on the former.Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, also is provided with bracing frame 15 under the former, but the template 3 of its described bed die face 2 moves by mobile device 11 up-down adjustment in former that is arranged on the former.
Feature of the present invention is that also the die face on the described same template 3 is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the side form face 1 on its described same template 3 is set to curved surface.
Feature of the present invention also is the disposable template of described at least one template 3 for serving as the mould casing component parts.Figure 30 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 30, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the template 3 of its described bed die face 2 is served as the disposable template of mould casing component, can expose steel wire or the reinforces such as fleece or steel wire on it, diagram has been exposed the fibrous mesh cloth reinforce.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one template 3 in the described former is topotype or platform mould or split pattern.Figure 31 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 31, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, and the template 3 of the bed die face 2 in its described former is the platform mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one breach 16 is arranged on the described template.Figure 32 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 32, side form face 1 and bed die face 2 surround former, side form face 1 and the bed die face 2 of former are made of template 3, former is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the rotation angle position of die face is set to chamfer 5, is provided with breach 16 on its described template 3.
During the invention process, can adopt sheet metal or the sheet materials such as iron sheet or galvanized iron sheet or engineering plastics, model, specification blanking according to mould casing component, make side form face 1 and bed die face 2 template used 3, then with reinforcement materials such as angle steel, band steel each die face is strengthened, then determine the installation site of split unit 4 after, will form the template 3 that side form face 1 is connected with the bed die face with split unit 4 and connect amalgamations, and at rotation angle position chamfer 5 is set, get final product to get described mould.