CN101186832A - Tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching method and device - Google Patents

Tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101186832A
CN101186832A CNA2007101588129A CN200710158812A CN101186832A CN 101186832 A CN101186832 A CN 101186832A CN A2007101588129 A CNA2007101588129 A CN A2007101588129A CN 200710158812 A CN200710158812 A CN 200710158812A CN 101186832 A CN101186832 A CN 101186832A
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China
Prior art keywords
flue dust
furnace
smoke
flap valve
furnace top
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CNA2007101588129A
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CN101186832B (en
Inventor
王充
霍延中
陈仲颖
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Abstract

The invention relates to a machine side oven door of stamped coke ovens and an arrestment process and a device of smoke and dust from oven top, the process and device interflow two plumes of smoke in a flap valve which is provided with double nip via a smoke control assembly of the machine side oven door and a smoke dust control assembly of the oven top, and lead the smoke and dust which are interflowed by the process and device into an earth dust elimination station via the flap valve which is provided with double nip. By comparison with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the process achieves the smoke dust arrestment of the machine side oven door of a stamped coke oven and the oven top via the smoke control assembly of the oven door arranged at the top portion of the machine side and a moveable smoke control assembly of the oven top of a smoke guiding car, and lead the smoke and dust into the earth dust elimination station, thereby controlling the spreading of the pollution to the utmost extent.

Description

Tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the capture method and the device of a kind of tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke.
Background technology
At present, Technology of Stamp Charged Coke Oven is owing to saved a large amount of non-renewable high-quality caking coals, reduced production cost, technical superioritys such as coke quality have been improved, domestic being widely adopted, but tamping coke furnace is remaining aspect the environmental pollution control in problems, and one of them is exactly the capture control aspect of pusher side fire door and furnace top smoke.Aspect the capture of furnace top smoke, at present the major measure that adopts has two kinds: a kind of is the capture mode that adopts furnace roof smoke elimination car or furnace roof smoke guiding bogie, this mode with flue dust by being arranged on fly-ash separator and the blower fan on-the-spot disposal on the smoke guiding bogie; Another kind be adopt leap pipe by the furnace roof smoke guiding bogie with the coal-charging smoke conducting to adjacent coking chamber, and cooperate high pressure aqua ammonia to spray, the part flue dust is guided to the way of coke oven collecting main.Flue dust control for the pusher side fire door does not still have highly effective measure and means at present.Coke oven is in the process of coalingging, and it is many and amount is big, seriously polluted to be discharged to flue dust objectionable constituent in the atmosphere outside the slave wing furnace door top, if untimely solution will influence the application and the development of Technology of Stamp Charged Coke Oven.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem that prior art exists, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching method and device, this method and device by being located at the pusher side top fire door flue dust control unit and be located at furnace roof movably smoke guiding bogie furnace top smoke control unit realize the flue dust of tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace roof is captured, and flue dust imported dedusting terrestrial station, can control the diffusion of pollution to greatest extent.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching method, it is characterized in that: this method is collaborated two strands of flue dust by pusher side fire door flue dust control unit and furnace top smoke control unit in the double nip flap valve, and the flue dust after will collaborating by the double nip flap valve imports ground station for dust removal.
The device that described tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching method are related, it is characterized in that: the related device of this method comprises pusher side fire door flue dust control unit and furnace top smoke control unit two portions, pusher side fire door flue dust control unit is by air-suction cover, connecting tube, the double nip flap valve, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing is formed, air-suction cover is arranged on pusher side fire door top, connect the double nip flap valve by connecting tube, on the double nip flap valve, be provided with pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface and interflow flue dust conducting interface, be used for when coalingging operation, docking with the flexible guide pin bushing that docks; Movably form by smoke guiding bogie, furnace top smoke catching jacking sleeve, combustion chamber or flue dust conduit, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing, double nip flap valve by being arranged on furnace roof for the furnace top smoke control unit, furnace top smoke catching jacking sleeve, combustion chamber or flue dust conduit, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing connect successively, be arranged on the smoke guiding bogie pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface on flexible butt joint guide pin bushing and the double nip flap valve and collaborate flue dust conducting interface and when coalingging, dock.
In flexible butt joint guide pin bushing, be provided with the flue dust flow deflector; In the double nip flap valve, be provided with baffle plate; Variable valve is set on connecting tube.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this method by being located at the pusher side top fire door flue dust control unit and be located at furnace roof movably smoke guiding bogie furnace top smoke control unit realize the flue dust of tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace roof is captured, and flue dust imported dedusting terrestrial station, can control the diffusion of pollution to greatest extent.Be applicable to the pusher side dust removing of newly-built, renovating and enlarging various tamping coke furnaces, and the furnace body of need not focusing carries out any transformation, the technological operation of coke oven and the life-span of coke oven are also had no effect; Regulate flexibly, control accurately, maintenance convenience, reasonable structural arrangement, less investment, do not need extra occupation of land, energy-saving effect significantly, no flue dust leakage and do not produce secondary pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is technological principle Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is technological principle Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Among the figure: the flexible butt joint of 1-smoke guiding bogie main body 2-furnace top smoke catching jacking sleeve 3-combustion chamber (or flue dust conduit) 4-guide pin bushing 5-flue dust flow deflector 6-pusher side fire door top air-suction cover 7-double nip flap valve 8-interflow flue dust conducting interface 9-pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface 10-connecting tube 11-variable valve 12-dividing plate 13-turnover panel
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, a kind of tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching method, this method is collaborated two strands of flue dust by pusher side fire door flue dust control unit and furnace top smoke control unit in the double nip flap valve, and the flue dust after will collaborating by the double nip flap valve imports ground station for dust removal.
The related device of this method comprises pusher side fire door flue dust control unit and furnace top smoke control unit two portions, pusher side fire door flue dust control unit is made up of air-suction cover 6, connecting tube 10, double nip flap valve 7, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4, air-suction cover is arranged on pusher side fire door top, connect double nip flap valve 7 by connecting tube 10, be provided with pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface 9 and collaborate flue dust conducting interface 8 on double nip flap valve 7, pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface 9 and interflow flue dust conducting interface 8 are used for docking with the flexible guide pin bushing 4 that docks when coalingging operation; Movably form by smoke guiding bogie 1, furnace top smoke catching jacking sleeve 2, combustion chamber or flue dust conduit 3, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4, double nip flap valve 7 by being arranged on furnace roof for the furnace top smoke control unit, furnace top smoke catching jacking sleeve 2, combustion chamber or flue dust conduit 3, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4 are connected successively, be arranged on the smoke guiding bogie, pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface 9 on flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4 and the double nip flap valve 7 and interflow flue dust conducting interface 8 connect when coalingging.
In flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4, be provided with flue dust flow deflector 5, be used for vectoring aircraft wing furnace door flue dust and furnace top smoke and enter double nip flap valve 7 smoothly.
The turnover panel 13 that is positioned at flue dust conducting interface 8 tops, interflow is opened before the beginning of coalingging, and closes after the end of coalingging; Be provided with dividing plate 12 in double nip flap valve 7, this dividing plate is separated into two portions up and down with the double nip flap valve; The flue dust slave wing furnace door flue dust conducting interface 9 that the pusher side fire door rises imports flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4, and the effect by flue dust flow deflector 5 enters double nip flap valve 7 by interflow flue dust conducting interface 8 again.Double nip flap valve 7 is positioned at pusher side furnace roof top, and is corresponding one by one with every hole coking chamber, and vertically arranges along coke oven; Air balance variable valve or Flow-rate adjustment orifice plate 11 can be set, if better also can not established on the optional position of connecting tube 10.
Below component function involved in the present invention is done following narration:
1. smoke guiding bogie 1 is used for smoke guiding bogie is moved to coke furnace carbonization chamber to be coaling and accurately contraposition in time;
2. furnace top smoke catching jacking sleeve 2 is to be used to capture the raw gas flue dust that the furnace roof firehole escapes, and this sleeve can carry out descending operation, when coalingging it is fallen, and is beneficial to capture flue dust, coalings when finishing it to be risen, and is beneficial to vehicle to run;
3. combustion chamber 3 (or flue dust conduit) is used for furnace top smoke burning back (the flue dust conduit is the passage of furnace top smoke flue dust when not burning) imported the center-aisle of double nip flap valves 7 by flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4 and interflow flue dust conducting interface 8;
4. flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4 is when being used for coalingging operation at every turn, and the interflow flue dust conducting interface 8 and the pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface 9 of setting dock on the contained smoke dust system of smoke guiding bogie 1 and the double nip flap valve 7;
5. flue dust flow deflector 5 is the flow directions that are used to guide furnace top smoke and pusher side fire door flue dust, makes two bursts of airflow smooth and easy;
6. pusher side fire door top air-suction cover 6 is to be used to capture fire door top flue dust;
7. double nip flap valve 7 is used for furnace roof and two bursts of flue dust interflow of pusher side fire door are imported dedusting terrestrial station;
8. interflow flue dust conducting interface 8 is the junctions of two streams that are used for furnace top smoke and pusher side fire door flue dust, two strands of flue dust flow into double nip flap valve 7 by the 5 guiding back merging of flue dust flow deflector, when coalingging operation, the turnover panel on flue dust conducting interface 8 tops, interflow is opened, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4 protracts and docks jointly with interflow flue dust conducting interface 8 and pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface 9, pass through the guiding of flue dust flow deflector 5 again, make flue dust at flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4, the inside of interflow flue dust conducting interface 8 and pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface 9 forms furnace top smoke and pusher side fire door flue dust passage separately, enters main valve at smooth and easy interflow, flue dust conducting interface 8 places, interflow.When finishing when coalingging, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4 is return original position.
9. pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface 9 is to be used for flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4 and the flue dust flow deflector 5 that flexible butt joint guide pin bushing 4 in be provided with of pusher side fire door flue dust after by butt joint imported and collaborate flue dust conducting interfaces 8;
10. connecting tube 10 is that the flue dust that is used for that pusher side fire door top air-suction cover is captured imports pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface 9;
11. variable valve 11 is to be used for air quantity to regulate, with smoke catching effect that reaches the best and the waste that does not cause air quantity.
12. dividing plate 12 is to be used for double nip flap valve 7 to separate up and down, realizes with the control of a valve to the two-way flue dust.
13. turnover panel 13 is to be used for collaborating the unlatching of flue dust conducting interface on the double nip flap valve and closing, the unlatching of this valve plate is by the control of the hydraulic push rod on the smoke guiding bogie, and this valve plate is closed by deadweight, plays sealing function.

Claims (6)

1. tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching method, it is characterized in that: this method is collaborated two strands of flue dust by pusher side fire door flue dust control unit and furnace top smoke control unit in the double nip flap valve, and the flue dust after will collaborating by the double nip flap valve imports ground station for dust removal.
2. tamping coke oven machine side furnace door according to claim 1 and the related device of furnace top smoke catching method, it is characterized in that: the related device of this method comprises pusher side fire door flue dust control unit and furnace top smoke control unit two portions, pusher side fire door flue dust control unit is by air-suction cover, connecting tube, the double nip flap valve, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing is formed, air-suction cover is arranged on pusher side fire door top, connect the double nip flap valve by connecting tube, be provided with on the double nip flap valve be used for when coalingging operation with the flexible pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface that dock the guide pin bushing butt joint with collaborate flue dust conducting interface; Movably form by smoke guiding bogie, furnace top smoke catching jacking sleeve, combustion chamber or flue dust conduit, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing, double nip flap valve by being arranged on furnace roof for the furnace top smoke control unit, furnace top smoke catching jacking sleeve, combustion chamber or flue dust conduit, flexible butt joint guide pin bushing are connected successively, be arranged on the smoke guiding bogie, pusher side fire door flue dust conducting interface on flexible butt joint guide pin bushing and the double nip flap valve and interflow flue dust conducting interface connect when coalingging.
3. tamping coke oven machine side furnace door according to claim 1 and 2 and the related device of furnace top smoke catching method is characterized in that: be provided with the flue dust flow deflector in flexible butt joint guide pin bushing.
4. tamping coke oven machine side furnace door according to claim 1 and 2 and the related device of furnace top smoke catching method is characterized in that: be provided with dividing plate in the double nip flap valve.
5. tamping coke oven machine side furnace door according to claim 1 and 2 and the related device of furnace top smoke catching method is characterized in that: variable valve or Flow-rate adjustment orifice plate are set on connecting tube.
6. tamping coke oven machine side furnace door according to claim 1 and 2 and the related device of furnace top smoke catching method is characterized in that: on flue dust conducting interface top, interflow the closed type turnover panel is set.
CN2007101588129A 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching method and device Active CN101186832B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101186832B CN101186832B (en) 2011-07-06

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798514A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-08-11 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Lower opening type coke discharging ducting device
CN101709219B (en) * 2009-11-16 2013-06-26 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Lateral smoke blocking device of novel coke oven machine
CN103509568A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-15 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Coke side dust-removing system of coke guide
CN103666492A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-03-26 太原重工股份有限公司 Connecting device of furnace end smoke collection pipeline
CN104987870A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-21 柳州钢铁股份有限公司 Coke oven coke side small furnace end dust removal device
CN107201239A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-26 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of anti-loss system and method for tamping coke oven machine side-installed coal flue dust
CN107267169A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of tamping coke oven machine side-installed coal flue dust oriented control system and method
CN107892927A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-10 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching device and method
CN111471475A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-31 太原重工股份有限公司 Dust collection system for removing smoke dust in guide sleeve of smoke guide vehicle and smoke guide vehicle

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2806465Y (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-08-16 北京首钢中冶机电设备有限公司 Dust-removing integrated system for coke oven
CN100999670B (en) * 2006-12-29 2010-08-18 太原重工股份有限公司 Smoke preventing and dust removing for tamping coking oven side filling coal and vehicle for smoke preventing and dust removing
CN201144206Y (en) * 2007-12-12 2008-11-05 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 Side door of tamping coke oven machine and soot collection device on oven roof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709219B (en) * 2009-11-16 2013-06-26 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Lateral smoke blocking device of novel coke oven machine
CN101798514A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-08-11 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Lower opening type coke discharging ducting device
CN101798514B (en) * 2010-03-30 2013-04-10 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Lower opening type coke discharging ducting device
CN103509568A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-15 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Coke side dust-removing system of coke guide
CN103666492A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-03-26 太原重工股份有限公司 Connecting device of furnace end smoke collection pipeline
CN104987870A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-21 柳州钢铁股份有限公司 Coke oven coke side small furnace end dust removal device
CN104987870B (en) * 2015-07-24 2017-07-18 柳州钢铁股份有限公司 The small burner dust arrester of coke oven coke side
CN107201239A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-26 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of anti-loss system and method for tamping coke oven machine side-installed coal flue dust
CN107267169A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of tamping coke oven machine side-installed coal flue dust oriented control system and method
CN107892927A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-10 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke catching device and method
CN107892927B (en) * 2017-12-22 2023-08-25 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Tamping coke oven machine side furnace door and furnace top smoke trapping device and method
CN111471475A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-31 太原重工股份有限公司 Dust collection system for removing smoke dust in guide sleeve of smoke guide vehicle and smoke guide vehicle

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Effective date of registration: 20180725

Address after: 116085 128 high energy street, Qixian Ling high tech Industrial Park, Dalian, Liaoning

Patentee after: ACRE Coking And Refractory (Dalian) Engineering Consulting Corp., MCC

Address before: No. 27, Shengnan Road, Dong Dong District, Anshan, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: ACRE Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corporation, MCC