CN101186783A - Method for producing polishing powder from kaolin - Google Patents

Method for producing polishing powder from kaolin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101186783A
CN101186783A CNA2007103000431A CN200710300043A CN101186783A CN 101186783 A CN101186783 A CN 101186783A CN A2007103000431 A CNA2007103000431 A CN A2007103000431A CN 200710300043 A CN200710300043 A CN 200710300043A CN 101186783 A CN101186783 A CN 101186783A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
kaolin
polishing powder
classification
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007103000431A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李凯琦
汤红伟
陆银平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan University of Technology filed Critical Henan University of Technology
Priority to CNA2007103000431A priority Critical patent/CN101186783A/en
Publication of CN101186783A publication Critical patent/CN101186783A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A process for utilizing and manufacturing polishing powder belongs to the technical field of preparing polishing materials. Provided is a technique for preparing polishing powder by employing the kaolin as raw material. The kaolin is processed via grinding and classification, which enables the maximum particle size of mineral powder to be controlled to be less than 5 micrometers, and further the kaolin is dehydrated, dried and calcined, and then the polishing powder is formed. The kaolin polishing powder manufactured according to the production method of the invention achieves the VI standard scale of the national standard in the aspect of the polishing effect of optical glass, which can meet the need of the polishing of the optical glass, the invention is capable of polishing various materials with polishing rigidity less than 7.0, also capable of mixing the kaolin polishing powder and resin to make polishing blocks which are used in the polishing of stone materials, such as marble, granite and the like.

Description

Use the method for producing polishing powder from kaolin
One, affiliated technical field
Using the method for producing polishing powder from kaolin, belong to the preparing technical field of polishing material, is a kind of technology of utilizing kaolin to prepare polishing powder for starting material.
Two, background technology
Polishing powder mainly is used as the polishing of the article of glossy degree requirements such as jewel, opticglass, artistic glass, TV and graphoscope, medicine equipment and component of machine.At present, polishing powder raw material commonly used mainly is chromic oxide and cerium oxide, and the market price of chromic oxide is 2.0 ten thousand yuan/ton, and the market price of cerium oxide is 2.0~6.0 ten thousand yuan/ton, and product price is relatively more expensive, has limited its use; And existing polishing powder contains heavy metal element more, and the shop floor worker health is had certain injury, and environment is had more serious pollution.
Three, summary of the invention
The technology that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of low cost production polishing powder, and the polishing powder compliance with environmental protection requirements of producing.
Use the method for producing polishing powder from kaolin, kaolin is carried out ore grinding and classification processing, the breeze maximum particle diameter is controlled at below the 5 μ m, then it is calcined, form polishing powder; Kaolin is carried out ore grinding and classification processing, and kaolin ore pulp concentration is 3%~5% during centrifugal classification, and dispersion agent operating weight proportioning is 1: 2 sodium polyacrylate and a Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 mixture, and dispersant dosage is 3 ‰ of an ore pulp weight; Ore pulp after the classification is dewatered and dries processing, in weak oxide-weakly reducing atmosphere, the kaolin breeze after the classification is calcined 950 ℃~1150 ℃ of calcining temperatures, calcination time 2~4 hours then.
The kaolin polishing powder of producing according to production method of the present invention, polishing effect to opticglass has reached National Standard GB1185-74 standard-optical element surface spots " regulation the VI grade standard, can satisfy the needs of opticglass polishing, can polish hardness less than 7.0 various materials, also can kaolin polishing powder and resin that produce is mixing, make poliss, be used for the polishing of stone materials such as marble, grouan.
Four, embodiment
Embodiment 1, use the method for producing polishing powder from kaolin, kaolin carried out ore grinding and classification processing, maximum particle diameter is controlled at below the 5 μ m, then to its dewater, dry and calcining, form polishing powder; (1) controls kaolinic granularity: mainly be ore grinding and classification, ore grinding can adopt wet method to stir mill, classification can be selected tubular-bowl centrifuge for use, and when kaolin was carried out classification, the rotating speed of tubular-bowl centrifuge was controlled at 24000~30000 rev/mins, can remove the particle of particle diameter greater than 5 μ m this moment, when using the whizzer classification, pulp density is 3%~5%, and the ore pulp dispersion agent uses the mixture of sodium polyacrylate and Sodium hexametaphosphate 99, its weight proportion is 1: 2, and its consumption is 3 ‰ of an ore pulp weight; (2) calcining: in weak oxide-weakly reducing atmosphere it is calcined, calcining temperature is 950 ℃~1150 ℃, calcination time 2~4 hours, and this moment, the essential mineral of polishing powder was andaluzite and sillimanite mutually.
Polishing powder mainly is used as the polishing of the article of glossy degree requirements such as jewel, opticglass, artistic glass, TV and graphoscope, medicine equipment and component of machine.

Claims (1)

1. use the method for producing polishing powder from kaolin, kaolin is carried out ore grinding and classification processing, maximum particle diameter is controlled at below the 5 μ m, then it is calcined, form polishing powder, it is characterized in that: kaolin carries out ore grinding and classification processing, and pulp density is 3%~5% during centrifugal classification, dispersion agent operating weight proportioning is 1: 2 sodium polyacrylate and a Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 mixture, and dispersant dosage is 3 ‰ of an ore pulp weight; Ore pulp after the classification is dewatered and dries processing, in weak oxide-weakly reducing atmosphere, the kaolin breeze after the classification is calcined 950 ℃~1150 ℃ of calcining temperatures, calcination time 2~4 hours then.
CNA2007103000431A 2007-12-11 2007-12-11 Method for producing polishing powder from kaolin Pending CN101186783A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007103000431A CN101186783A (en) 2007-12-11 2007-12-11 Method for producing polishing powder from kaolin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007103000431A CN101186783A (en) 2007-12-11 2007-12-11 Method for producing polishing powder from kaolin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101186783A true CN101186783A (en) 2008-05-28

Family

ID=39479411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007103000431A Pending CN101186783A (en) 2007-12-11 2007-12-11 Method for producing polishing powder from kaolin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101186783A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102898953A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-30 上海华明高纳稀土新材料有限公司 Cerium-based mischmetal polishing material and preparation method thereof
CN101671525B (en) * 2009-09-01 2013-04-10 湖南皓志新材料股份有限公司 Method for improving suspension property of rare earth polishing powder
CN103952083A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-30 贵州亿科新材料有限公司 Method for producing polishing powder by hard kaolin
CN104673099A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-03 柳州豪祥特科技有限公司 Method for producing polishing powder by utilizing kaolin

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101671525B (en) * 2009-09-01 2013-04-10 湖南皓志新材料股份有限公司 Method for improving suspension property of rare earth polishing powder
CN102898953A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-30 上海华明高纳稀土新材料有限公司 Cerium-based mischmetal polishing material and preparation method thereof
CN103952083A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-30 贵州亿科新材料有限公司 Method for producing polishing powder by hard kaolin
CN103952083B (en) * 2014-04-09 2016-04-27 贵州亿科新材料有限公司 A kind of hard kaoline produces the method for polishing powder
CN104673099A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-03 柳州豪祥特科技有限公司 Method for producing polishing powder by utilizing kaolin

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Open date: 20080528