CN101184944B - Self-riveting flapper valves - Google Patents

Self-riveting flapper valves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101184944B
CN101184944B CN2006800184846A CN200680018484A CN101184944B CN 101184944 B CN101184944 B CN 101184944B CN 2006800184846 A CN2006800184846 A CN 2006800184846A CN 200680018484 A CN200680018484 A CN 200680018484A CN 101184944 B CN101184944 B CN 101184944B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
plate
transverse bolt
clack valve
valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2006800184846A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101184944A (en
Inventor
Y·佩里克
B·E·恰德尔
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Dana Canada Corp
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Dana Canada Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/14Check valves with flexible valve members
    • F16K15/16Check valves with flexible valve members with tongue-shaped laminae
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0031Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D9/0043Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • F28D9/005Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F27/00Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
    • F28F27/02Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus for controlling the distribution of heat-exchange media between different channels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

A rivet-type flapper valve assembly for a fluid device has a main body part defining a valve orifice communicating with the fluid device. The main body part includes a pin or shaft of a rivet spaced adjacent to the valve orifice. The main body part is permanently attached to the fluid device, such as by brazing. A flapper valve is then mounted on the rivet shaft to cover the valve orifice, and therivet shaft is deformed to retain the flapper valve in place.

Description

Self-riveting flapper valves
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve, particularly relate to clack valve.
Background technique
Automotive fluid for example engine lubricating oil or transmission fluid will absorb heat in use.In order to prevent fluid deterioration, need remove this heat usually.Heat exchanger is generally used for this purpose.And known heat exchanger will fully realize this function under the proper environment situation.But, under the cold environment situation, engine lubricating oil and transmission fluid have very high viscosity.In this case, these automotive fluids are not easy to flow through heat exchanger.Therefore, in this case, heat exchanger is arranged in the lubricating loop may hinder circulation unfriendly.Some components downstream (for example transmission device) even may lack this fluid.
For fear of these adverse effects, knownly provide a kind of mechanism that bypass is walked around heat exchanger that is used for.A kind of method of Shi Yonging provides by-pass conduit in the past.By-pass conduit and heat exchanger are connected in parallel, and compare relative high-viscosity fluid stream with heat exchanger and have relatively low resistance.This structure becomes known for avoiding components downstream to lack this fluid, but under normal operation, fluid will separate between heat exchanger and bypass circulation.It is bigger and heavier that this need make heat exchanger be made for pro rata, so that make cooling system obtain identical overall thermal switching performance.Size of Zeng Jiaing and weight and relevant cost are that the automaker is undesirable like this.
For separately flow field problem, the known bypass valve that provides of prior art are provided.Sometimes these bypass valve are by pressure-driven, and are integral or are installed on this heat exchanger with heat exchanger.The aforementioned structure example is shown in the U.S. Patent No. 5236043 (Armbruster), and open day of this U.S. Patent No. 5236043 is on August 17th, 1993.This structure comprises the spring steel clack valve that is biased into closed position, so that arrest bypass flow, and when the flow resistance of the normal channel by heat exchanger is too high (under cold starting situation), will force it to open.Such heat exchanger can avoid the downstream lubricating component to lack fluid, and can make that bypass flow is zero substantially under normal operation, thereby compact heat converter structure can be arranged.But, in the document of Armbruster, clack valve was realized with being connected by press-fitted stud of heat exchanger body.Such structure is difficult to realize, and is easy to leak.
Another kind of clack valve is as shown in U.S. Patent No. 3998571 (Falke), and open day of this U.S. Patent No. 3998571 is on December 21st, 1976, has wherein represented to be used for the clack valve of the cylinder of reciprocating compressor.This clack valve is the part of baffle plate sub-component, and this baffle plate sub-component has riveted joint baffle plate mounting portion in place.But, rivet arrangement also is easy to leak, and the processing separately of riveted joint sub-component, and has increased the cost and the complexity of device.
Summary of the invention
In the present invention, provide a kind of clack valve of rivet-type, wherein, main body comprises the pin part of rivet.Main body is permanent to be installed on any heat exchanger or other fluid means.Then, clack valve is positioned on the pin part, and this pin part is easy to distortion, so that finish the clack valve assembly.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of clack valve assembly, be used to control the fluid that flows out from the flow chamber of fluid means and flow.The clack valve assembly comprises main body, and this main body has the valve opening that passes it, is used for being communicated with flow chamber.Main body comprises and the isolated transverse bolt of valve opening that this pin has the head of expansion.Flexible flapper valve has the mounting end part, and this mounting end partly limits an aperture, and pin extends through this aperture, and clack valve is held in place by this enlarged head.Clack valve also has free end portion, and this free end portion can move to the second place from primary importance, and at this primary importance place, free end portion flows through valve opening to the small part prevention, and at this second place place, free end portion is opened valve opening.Also provide biased member, be used for free end portion is pushed primary importance.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of heat exchanger, this heat exchanger comprises the heat exchange elements with end plate.Heat exchange elements comprises inlet manifold, outlet manifold and the flow channel between them, and this flow channel is used to make a kind of heat-exchange fluid by this heat exchange elements.End plate defines at least one flow chamber, and at least one in this flow chamber and inlet manifold and the outlet manifold is communicated with.The clack valve assembly is installed on this end plate, and comprises main body, and this main body has the valve opening that passes it, and this valve opening is communicated with flow chamber.Main body comprises and the isolated transverse bolt of valve opening that this pin has the head of expansion.Flexible flapper valve has the mounting end part, and this mounting end partly limits an aperture, and pin extends through this aperture, and clack valve is held in place by this enlarged head.Clack valve also has free end portion, and this free end portion can move to the second place from primary importance, and at this primary importance place, free end portion flows through valve opening to the small part prevention, and at this second place place, free end portion is opened valve opening.Also provide biased member, be used for free end portion is pushed primary importance.
According to also one side of the present invention, provide a kind of method that clack valve is assembled on the fluid means with flow chamber.This method may further comprise the steps: provider's part, this main body have valve opening and the transverse bolt on this main body that passes it, and this transverse bolt and valve opening are spaced apart.Main body and pin are permanent to be installed on the fluid means, and valve opening is communicated with flow chamber.Resilient flapper valve is installed on this pin.Pin passes clack valve and extends, and clack valve is to the small part close valve orifice.Also have, pin is out of shape, so that clack valve is fixed on the main body.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is for the purpose of illustration only explanation, rather than is used to limit the present invention, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that comprises the assembly of heat exchanger and banjo lubrication oil strainer, and this heat exchanger comprises the clack valve assembly of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of the structure of Fig. 1, and it will be installed on the engine block;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the structure in the enclosing region 3 of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the exploded view of the structure in the enclosing region 4 of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the plan view from above of the structure in the enclosing region 3 of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the partial sectional view along the line 6-6 of Fig. 5, and wherein, the free end portion of clack valve is expressed as in the closed position;
Fig. 6 A be the present invention also a preferred embodiment, be similar to the view of Fig. 6, wherein, the free end portion of clack valve is expressed as in the closed position;
Fig. 7 is the view that is similar to Fig. 6, and wherein, the free end portion of clack valve is expressed as and is shown in an open position; And
Fig. 7 A is Fig. 6 A illustrated embodiment, is similar to the view of Fig. 7 that wherein, the free end portion of clack valve is expressed as and is shown in an open position.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown heat exchanger 22, and banjo lubrication oil strainer 24 or similar fluid means are installed on this heat exchanger 22.Heat exchanger 22 comprises the clack valve assembly 20 and the heat exchange elements 28 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.Preferably, heat exchanger 22 is annular lube oil cooler, but it also can be the heat exchanger of any other type or the fluid means of other type arbitrarily.In this manual, the definite form of heat exchange elements 28 and banjo lubrication oil strainer 24 is not a part of the present invention.
Heat exchanger or annular cooler 22 are used for coolant circuit and lubricated or other fluid circuit, and as shown in Figure 2, for example are installed on the threaded pipe 26, and this threaded pipe 26 is installed on the engine block 27 (only local expression among Fig. 2).Extend in gap or hole 29 that threaded pipe 26 passes in the heat exchanger 22, so that can subsequently lubricating oil filter 24 screw threads be installed on the pipe 26, as shown in fig. 1, also makes heat exchanger 22 be held in place on engine block 27.
Preferably as shown in Figure 3, heat exchanger 22 comprises heat exchange elements 28, and this heat exchange elements 28 has end plate 31, top panel 30 and the middle clack valve assembly 20 between them.Heat exchange elements 28 is a stacked-plate type, and coolant inlet 32 and coolant outlet 34 are arranged.Heat exchange elements 28 by soldering together aluminium sheet and form.Isolated arcuate openings is arranged in each plate, and these register are so that form each flow channel or chamber or manifold 36,40.One in these manifolds can be inlet manifold, and for example manifold 36.Another manifold can be an outlet manifold 40, but also can be opposite.
When manifold 36 was inlet manifold, lubricant oil received in the manifold 36 by hole 37 (see figure 2)s that are formed in the engine block 27.This lubricant oil to outlet manifold 40, upwards enters lubricating oil filter 24 by heat exchange elements 28 then, finally is downward through pipe 26, so that return engine body 27.But, when this flow inversion, it can enter manifold 40 then by pipe 26 upwards to filter 24, to manifold 36, passes through hole 37 then, so that return engine by heat exchange elements 28.
Should be known in that heat exchange elements 28 is ordinary construction, therefore, have only and understand the shown in the drawings and introduction here of these components lists required for the present invention.
When the flow of lubricant of heating is pressed into inlet manifold 36, and freezing mixture spreads when giving coolant inlet 32, and 40 places produce the flow of lubricant of cooling at the outlet manifold, and produce the freezing mixture stream of heating at coolant outlet 34 places.Should flow also can be opposite.
Panel 30 has sealing surfaces 42 and pair of openings 44,46.Sealing surfaces 42 is used for and filter 24 engagements.This is communicated with annular channel (not shown) in lubricating oil filter 24 bottoms opening 44,46.This is communicated with outlet manifold 40 fluids one in the opening 44,46, is used to receive the flow of lubricant of cooling, shown in the arrow among Fig. 3 45.Another opening 46 allows bypass flows to cross lubricating oil filter 24, as following further as described in.
Introduce clack valve assembly 20 below, can see, it comprises main body or flapper support structure 54 and resilient flapper valve 52, and this resilient flapper valve 52 is made of spring steel.Flapper support structure 54 is arranged between each heat exchange elements 28 and the panel 30 and is fixed on above them, and fluid flow port part 58 is arranged, and this fluid flow port part 58 defines passage or the valve opening 60 that is used for connection between inlet manifold 36 and panel opening 46.For clear, fluid flow port part 58 should be understood to main supporting structure 54, directly surround the part of valve opening 60.
As among Fig. 4 best shown in, flapper support structure 54 comprises a pair of plate 76,78.Plate 76 has common aluminum alloy to form, and plate 78 is formed by braze clad aluminium.Rivet or sell 62 the first head part 80 and pin or bar 82 are arranged, this pin or bar 82 pass the hole 84 that is formed in the plate 76 and extend.Plate 78 has recess 88, and this recess is communicated with hole 84, and is sized to receive the first head part 80 of rivet 62, and like this, rivet 62 is blocked or catches plate 76,78 by this.But, recess 88 can form the countersink in plate 76 bottom sides, and below hole 84, and plate 78 is flat plate, so that block and keep rivet 62 in place.Recess 88 can also be formed in two plates 76,78 part.
Clack valve 52 has mounting end part 68 and free end portion 70.Mounting end part 68 is porose 72, this hole 72 be sized to receive rivet bar 82.In the working position, mounting end part 68 is against the top surface of main body or supporting structure 54.
Fig. 5 has shown that opening 46 for example can be extended by having string section 47.This will open so that provide greater room to discharge flow of lubricant when allowing bypass flow at clack valve 52, and reduce pressure and fall.
As in Fig. 6 and 7 best shown in, the second head part 64 is knocked or be deformed into to pin 62 upper distal end.In Fig. 3, in order to represent the arrangement of each parts better, the second head part 64 is turned up the soil at interval with pin 62 and is represented by dotted lines, but selling the 62 and second head part 64 in fact forms one, as shown in Fig. 6 and 7.Like this, clack valve 52 is kept by rivet 62 or catches, rather than fastening piece for example screw or bolt.The free end portion 70 of clack valve 52 since flexible and can first or closed position (in the mode that overlaps with valve opening 60 or cover valve opening 60 against fluid flow port part 58, as shown in Figure 6) and second or open position (spaced apart on valve opening 60, as shown in Figure 7) between the motion.Free end portion 70 is of a size of like this, when being arranged in its first or closed position, will limit (more particularly prevention substantially) and flow through passage 60.But, when hope has some nonvolatil bypass flows, the size of free end portion 70 only will be arranged to partly close valve orifice.
Even also having represented the thickness of plate 30, Fig. 6 to 7A when clack valve is opened, also can make clack valve 52 can be recessed into or be hidden in the inside of opening 46.This provides smooth (clean) or smooth surface 42 on panel 30, be used for for example filter 24 of assembly, perhaps is used for heat exchanger 22 is installed in other object (for example motor).This is protection clack valve in when transportation and when being assemblied in heat exchanger 22 on other parts also.
Under normal operation (wherein, relatively heat, that fundamental freedom flows oil is transmitted to inlet manifold 36), the bias voltage that is provided by spring steel clack valve 52 or its mounting end part 68 makes the free end portion 70 of clack valve 52 be held against fluid flow port part 58, so that valve opening 60 is flow through in restriction or prevention.Like this, the most of fluid that arrives inlet manifold 36 with heat exchange relationship through heat exchange elements 28 to outlet manifold 40, thereby the freezing mixture in the heat exchange element 28 conducts heat in this is handled.Then, lubricant oil through the outlet in the panel 30 or opening 44 to lubricating oil filter 24 so that filter, and return oil circuit subsequently in normal way.
On the contrary, (for example motor starts under the arctic weather situation relatively in some cases, wherein, lubricant oil is relatively than the cold-peace toughness), the pressure drag between inlet manifold 36 and outlet manifold 40 is relatively large, therefore, the lubricant oil of viscosity forces the free end portion 70 of clack valve 52 to leave fluid flow port part 58, shown in Fig. 6,7 orders, like this, lubricant oil flows through valve opening 60 and opening 46 directly to filter 24 from inlet manifold 36.In oil circuit, periodically or instantaneous pressure peak or jet flow also walk around heat exchange elements 28 like this.
The mechanical features of clack valve 52 is chosen as the running parameter that is fit to heat exchange elements and lubricating loop (clack valve 52 is used for them), as known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Aforementioned structure has special advantage, and when needs cooled off, it obtained higher relatively cooling performance under normal operation, because all lubricant oil all pass through heat exchange elements substantially, so that conduct heat to freezing mixture in this case.Simultaneously, structure has been avoided the shortage fluid of mechanical part under normal instantaneous high pressure situation, for example when cold weather startup, it has also avoided metal fatigue (this metal fatigue possibility is because the pressure peak in the thin-walled part that forms heat exchange elements), because produce bypass flow in this case.
In the assembling of heat exchanger 22, flapper support structure 54 permanent being installed on heat exchange elements or other fluid means 28, and valve opening 60 is communicated with (wishing the fluid stream that this flow chamber of control flows out) with flow chamber.Rivet or sell 62 and cross out from supporting structure 54.Flapper support structure 54 permanently is installed on the fluid means 28, preferably by soldering, preferably carry out in the parts soldering together of fluid means 28, but baffle arrangement 54 can otherwise be installed.Then, the mounting end part 68 of clack valve 52 places its working position.Just, bottom wherein porose 72, clack valve 52 is arranged on the rivet 62 that offsets with main body 54.Then, head 64 distortion of rivet 62 are so that be held in place clack valve 52.
Below with reference to Fig. 6 A and 7A, represented another preferred embodiment among the figure, wherein, main body or flapper support structure 54 and pin or rivet 62 form as one (not having head 80), are preferably formed by aluminium.Supporting structure 54 is arranged to stacked relation between panel 30 and heat exchange elements 28.Then, assembly carries out brazing operation, roughly as mentioned above, so that supporting structure 54 is fixed on the fluid means 28.Then, clack valve 52 operation is positioned on the rivet 62, and the head 64 of pin or rivet 62 is out of shape, so that clack valve 52 is held in place.
Although by the agency of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, should be known under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention and can carry out various variations said structure.
At first, be used for heat exchanger, should be known in that the present invention is not limited thereto although clack valve component table described here is shown, and can be used to have flow chamber any fluid means of (hope has the intermittent flow that flows out from this flow chamber).
When fluid means was heat exchanger, dissimilar heat exchangers also can fall within the scope of the present invention.For example, can use not heat exchanger as annular type.Also have, heat exchanger must not formed by pile plate, must not make the mutual soldering of each parts yet.Also have, panel 30 is not necessary, and main body self can be arranged to and lubricating oil filter or other fluid means coupling arbitrarily.
As another version,, also can replace by the elasticity bimetal strip at an easy rate although the clack valve of preferred embodiment is made of simple spring steel bar.At this moment, clack valve will be opened under cold mobility status usually, and close under normal operation.Certainly, the bimetal clack valve can also have flexibility, even and also provide the pressure peak protection under than the heat flow situation.Clack valve can also be made by other material, plastics for example, and it can apply when needed, so that improve its sealing characteristics.
Also have, although shown in preferred embodiment in, clack valve be used for its free end be arranged in first or stop substantially during closed position mobile, must be like this.For example, the size of free end portion can only partly cover passage, thereby can both measure bypass flow if having time in institute.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 to 7, rivet can be made by elastic material, and this material has preformed head 64 and 80, and stretches out after supporting structure 54 solderings are on heat exchange elements 28 or block in place.
At last, flapper support structure or main body 54 can be carried out different location and orientation on the fluid means that it is installed.For example, when oil flow direction was reverse, it was at first by filter 24, and by heat exchange elements 28, as mentioned above, clack valve assembly 20 will turn upside down then, and like this, clack valve 52 will inwardly open in the flow channel or manifold of device.Clack valve 52 also can be arranged in outlet passage or manifold, rather than in inlet manifold.
As mentioned above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that scope of the present invention is only limited by the accessory claim that specially proposes.

Claims (18)

1. clack valve assembly, the fluid that is used to control from the flow chamber of fluid means flows, and this clack valve assembly comprises:
Main body, this main body has the valve opening that passes it, and this valve opening is used for being communicated with described flow chamber;
This main body comprises and the isolated transverse bolt of described valve opening that this transverse bolt has enlarged head;
Flexible clack valve, this flexible clack valve has the mounting end part, and this mounting end partly limits an aperture, and described transverse bolt extends through this aperture, and described clack valve is held in place by described enlarged head;
Described clack valve also has free end portion, and this free end portion can move to the second place from primary importance, and at this primary importance place, described free end portion stops fluid to flow through valve opening at least in part, and at this second place place, described free end portion is opened valve opening; And
Biased member is used for described free end portion is pushed described primary importance;
Wherein:
Described main body comprises the bump of the one that forms described transverse bolt;
Perhaps
Described main body comprises a pair of plate that interfixes with stacked relation, this has the hole that is formed in it to one in the plate, described transverse bolt passes described hole, this is formed on recess between them jointly to plate, this recess is communicated with described hole, and described transverse bolt comprises second enlarged head, and this second enlarged head is arranged in this recess, and described transverse bolt mechanically is stuck between the described plate.
2. clack valve assembly according to claim 1, wherein: described main body comprises the bump of the described one that forms described transverse bolt.
3. clack valve assembly according to claim 1, wherein: described main body comprises the described a pair of plate that interfixes with stacked relation, this has the hole that is formed in it to described one in the plate, described transverse bolt passes described hole, this is formed on described recess between them jointly to plate, and this recess is communicated with described hole, and described transverse bolt comprises described second enlarged head, this second enlarged head is arranged in this recess, and described transverse bolt mechanically is stuck between the described plate.
4. clack valve assembly according to claim 3, wherein: described recess is formed in the plate that does not have the hole.
5. clack valve assembly according to claim 3, wherein: described recess is formed in the plate with hole.
6. clack valve assembly according to claim 3, wherein: be formed in this each plate to plate described notch part.
7. clack valve assembly according to claim 2, wherein: described main body is single plate.
8. according to any described clack valve assembly among claim 1 and the 3-6, also comprise: panel, this panel and described main body overlap, and this panel has opening within it, and this opening is communicated with flow chamber and fluid flow port.
9. heat exchanger comprises:
Heat exchange elements with end plate;
This heat exchange elements comprises inlet manifold, outlet manifold and the flow channel between them, and this flow channel is used to make a kind of heat-exchange fluid by this heat exchange elements;
Described end plate defines at least one flow chamber, and at least one in this flow chamber and inlet manifold and the outlet manifold is communicated with;
The clack valve assembly, it is installed on the described end plate, and this clack valve assembly comprises: main body, this main body has the valve opening that passes it, and this valve opening is communicated with described flow chamber;
Described main body comprises and the isolated transverse bolt of valve opening that this transverse bolt has enlarged head;
Flexible clack valve, this flexible clack valve has the mounting end part, and this mounting end partly limits an aperture, and described transverse bolt extends through this aperture, and this clack valve is held in place by this enlarged head;
Described clack valve has free end portion, and this free end portion can move to the second place from primary importance, and at this primary importance place, described free end portion stops fluid to flow through valve opening at least in part, and at this second place place, described free end portion is opened valve opening; And
Biased member is used for described free end portion is pushed described primary importance;
Wherein:
Described main body comprises the bump of the one that forms described transverse bolt;
Perhaps
Described main body comprises a pair of plate that interfixes with stacked relation, this has the hole that is formed in it to one in the plate, described transverse bolt passes described hole, this is formed on recess between them jointly to plate, this recess is communicated with described hole, and described transverse bolt comprises second enlarged head, and this second enlarged head is arranged in this recess, and described transverse bolt mechanically is stuck between the described plate.
10. heat exchanger according to claim 9, wherein: biased member is the clack valve that is formed by spring steel.
11. heat exchanger according to claim 9, wherein: biased member is the clack valve that is formed by bimetal strip, and this clack valve is oriented at one that moves under the normal heat exchanger operating conditions in described first and second positions.
12. according to claim 9,10 or 11 described heat exchangers, wherein: clack valve is sized to only partly stop fluid flow port.
13. according to claim 9,10 or 11 described heat exchangers, wherein: clack valve is sized to fully stop fluid flow port.
14. heat exchanger according to claim 13, wherein: described main body comprises the bump of the described one that forms described transverse bolt.
15. heat exchanger according to claim 13, wherein: described main body comprises the described a pair of plate that interfixes with stacked relation, and this has the hole that is formed in it to described one in the plate, and described transverse bolt passes described hole.
16. a method that clack valve is assembled on the fluid means with flow chamber, this method may further comprise the steps:
Provider's part, this main body have valve opening and the transverse bolt on this main body that passes it, and this transverse bolt and valve opening are spaced apart;
Described main body and transverse bolt are permanently secured on the fluid means, and valve opening is communicated with flow chamber;
Resilient flapper valve is installed on the described transverse bolt, and this transverse bolt extends through this clack valve, and this clack valve close valve orifice at least in part; And
Described transverse bolt is out of shape, so that clack valve is fixed on the described main body;
Wherein:
Described main body comprises the bump of the one that forms described transverse bolt;
Perhaps
Described main body comprises a pair of plate that interfixes with stacked relation, this has the hole that is formed in it to one in the plate, described transverse bolt passes described hole, this is formed on recess between them jointly to plate, this recess is communicated with described hole, and described transverse bolt comprises second enlarged head, and this second enlarged head is arranged in this recess, and described transverse bolt mechanically is stuck between the described plate.
17. method according to claim 16, wherein: described main body comprises the bump of the described one that forms described transverse bolt; And
Described main body provides like this, that is: plate is provided, and makes a part of lateral deformation of this plate so that form described transverse bolt.
18. according to claim 16 or 17 described methods, wherein: before the step that resilient flapper valve is installed, described main body is fixed on the fluid means by soldering.
CN2006800184846A 2005-04-20 2006-04-13 Self-riveting flapper valves Expired - Fee Related CN101184944B (en)

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CA 2504754 CA2504754A1 (en) 2005-04-20 2005-04-20 Self-riveting flapper valves
CA2,504,754 2005-04-20
PCT/CA2006/000589 WO2006111006A1 (en) 2005-04-20 2006-04-13 Self-riveting flapper valves

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CN101184944A CN101184944A (en) 2008-05-21
CN101184944B true CN101184944B (en) 2010-12-01

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WO (1) WO2006111006A1 (en)

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DE102011004721A1 (en) 2011-02-25 2012-08-30 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Temperierungsvorrichtung and method for controlling the temperature of an energy storage
WO2013159172A1 (en) 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 Dana Canada Corporation Heat exchanger with adapter module
CN109281974B (en) * 2018-11-29 2024-06-28 新乡市新华液压机械有限公司 Frequency sensitive damping hydro-pneumatic spring based on resonance mode

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CA2504754A1 (en) 2006-10-20

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