CN101183896A - Method of transmitting uplink control signaling in TDD system - Google Patents
Method of transmitting uplink control signaling in TDD system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101183896A CN101183896A CNA2007101682737A CN200710168273A CN101183896A CN 101183896 A CN101183896 A CN 101183896A CN A2007101682737 A CNA2007101682737 A CN A2007101682737A CN 200710168273 A CN200710168273 A CN 200710168273A CN 101183896 A CN101183896 A CN 101183896A
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- time slot
- control signaling
- uplink control
- ascending time
- tdd systems
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Abstract
The invention discloses a launch method of an uplink control signaling in the time division duplex system, which comprises that the following steps: the launching duration of the uplink control signaling in the time division duplex system is extended; the uplink control signaling implements frequency hopping according to a specific time unit, wherein the specific time unit is half a time slot and a time slot. Through the invention, the duration for transmitting the uplink control signaling is the same to that of the uplink control signaling of frequency division duplex, so that a larger subdistrict coverage can be supported, and the position of the prior uplink control signaling in a system bandwidth can be maintained; frequency diversity gain can be obtained through the frequency hopping of two sidebands.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, relate to the launching technique of TDD system signal particularly.
Background technology
Fig. 1 is a kind of wireless frame structure schematic diagram of tdd systems.In this schematic diagram, the radio frames of a 10ms comprises two isometric fields, and the length of each field is 5ms.Each field comprises 7 general time slots (also claiming subframe) and 3 special time slot DwPTS, GP and UpPTS again.
In 7 general time slots, the length of each time slot is 675us, and for simplified system realizes that TS0 always is assigned to descending time slot, the auxiliary synchronous signals (S-SCH) that is used for down-going synchronous sends on the middle bandwidth of this last symbol of time slot.TS1 always is assigned to ascending time slot, other 5 general time slots, that is and, TS2~TS6 can be assigned as up or descending time slot flexibly according to service needed.
When certain general time slot is descending time slot, each time slot comprises 8 or 9 symbols that send according to the OFDM mode, and (Cyclic Prefix of number of symbols and symbol is relevant, when Cyclic Prefix is the regular circulation prefix, each time slot comprises 9 symbols, when Cyclic Prefix was extended cyclic prefix, each time slot comprised 8 symbols).In this time slot, control channel is usually at several symbols of the front of time slot, and the DSCH Downlink Shared Channel that sends user's general data is then at several symbols of the back of time slot.
When certain general time slot is ascending time slot, each time slot comprises 8 or 9 symbols that send according to the single carrier mode, and (Cyclic Prefix of number of symbols and symbol is relevant, when Cyclic Prefix is the regular circulation prefix, each time slot comprises 9 symbols, when Cyclic Prefix was extended cyclic prefix, each time slot comprised 8 symbols).In this time slot, control channel occupies the position, both sides of system bandwidth usually, and the duration is a time slot, by obtaining frequency diversity gain two sideband position frequency hoppings; The Uplink Shared Channel that sends user's general data is then in the rest position of system bandwidth, and the duration also is a time slot.
Concerning any communication system, 1/ layer of 2 control of layer signaling retransmits and all is very important scheduling, link circuit self-adapting, the mixing that depends on channel.In the transmission of time division duplex upstream control signaling, it is defeated to require it to upload a subframe, and carries out frequency hopping in the subframe.The transmission form of 1/ layer of 2 signaling of its layer has two kinds:
(1) signaling of transmitting simultaneously with data, this signaling and data are time division multiplexing on same running time-frequency resource.
(2) with data not simultaneously the transmission signaling; mainly be that ack/nack is replied (Acknowledged/Non-acknowledged; be called for short ACK/NACK) and channel quality indication (Channel Quality Indication; be called for short CQI) signaling, this signaling is only transmitted on the Resource Block of both sides near boundary belt up and down in bandwidth.Each user's ACK/NACK and CQI are mapped to permanent width of cloth zero correlation (the Constant Amplitude ZeroAuto-correlation Code on the frequency domain, be called for short CAZAC) certain cyclic shift of sequence, the piece expansion that ACK/NACK also carries out orthogonal code in time is to realize that the multi-user's is multiplexing.
In frequency division duplex system, the ascending control channel duration is 1ms, and the duration of the ascending control channel of tdd systems is 0.675ms, shorter than the ascending control channel duration in the frequency division duplex system, thereby the covering that the tdd systems control channel is supported is just little, and the radius of society that causes tdd systems to support is restricted.
Summary of the invention
Consider the problems referred to above and make the present invention that for this reason, main purpose of the present invention is, uplink control signaling launching technique in a kind of tdd systems is provided.
Comprise according to uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems of the present invention: the uplink control signaling emission duration that prolongs the time division duplex system, upstream control signaling carries out frequency hopping according to special time unit, wherein, special time unit is half time slot or a time slot.
In addition, in the method, in a field, upstream control signaling transmits on continuous k general time slot as ascending time slot, and wherein, k is from 1 to 6 natural number.
In addition, in the method, in the upstream control signaling that transmits on ascending time slot frequency hopping in ascending time slot and between ascending time slot, perhaps frequency hopping between ascending time slot only.
In addition, in the method,, ascending time slot according to being that a time slot group is configured with continuous two ascending time slots, wherein, is not repeated between the ascending time slot of each time slot group when k is 2 and ascending time slot on field when being even number.
In addition, in the method, when k is 2 and ascending time slot on field when being odd number, with ascending time slot according to being that a time slot group is configured with continuous two ascending time slots, wherein, per two adjacent time slot groups have ascending time slot to repeat, and perhaps have only an ascending time slot in latter two time slot group to repeat.
In addition, in the method, when upstream control signaling transmitted in a time slot group, carrying out frequency hopping in the ascending time slot, and second ascending time slot repeated the transmission of first ascending time slot with first ascending time slot separated into two parts in the time slot group; Perhaps first ascending time slot and second identical upstream control signaling of ascending time slot transmission carry out frequency hopping between ascending time slot on two sidebands of system bandwidth.
In addition, in the method, in same sub-district, be two different values for the value of different user k.And for the value of the user's of the user of cell edge or high-speed mobile k greater than 1, the value of the user's who moves for the user or the low speed of non-cell edge k is 1.
In addition, in the method, in same sub-district, identical for the value of different user k.
By above-mentioned aspect of the present invention, the uplink control signal duration that sends is suitable with the ascending control channel duration of Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), to support bigger sub-district to cover, and keeping the existing position of ascending control channel on system bandwidth, the frequency hopping by two sidebands obtains frequency diversity gain.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from specification, become apparent, perhaps understand by implementing the present invention.Purpose of the present invention and other advantages can realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in the specification of being write, claims and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of specification, is used from explanation the present invention with embodiments of the invention one, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to a kind of TDD system signal sending method of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that transmits on a time slot in control signaling under the regular circulation premode according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that transmits on two time slots in control signaling under a kind of regular circulation premode according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that transmits on two time slots in control signaling under the regular circulation premode according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that transmits on a time slot in control signaling under the extended cyclic prefix pattern according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that transmits on two time slots in control signaling under the extended cyclic prefix pattern according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that transmits on two time slots in control signaling under the extended cyclic prefix pattern according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that uplink control signal sent when up general time slot was 3 in tdd systems according to embodiments of the invention; And
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that uplink control signal sent when up general time slot was 3 in tdd systems according to embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
The invention provides uplink control signaling launching technique in a kind of tdd systems.
Comprise according to uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems of the present invention: the uplink control signaling emission duration that prolongs the time division duplex system, upstream control signaling carries out frequency hopping according to special time unit, wherein, special time unit is half time slot or a time slot.
In addition, in the method, in a field, upstream control signaling transmits on continuous k general time slot as ascending time slot, and wherein, k is from 1 to 6 natural number.
In addition, in the method, in the upstream control signaling that transmits on ascending time slot frequency hopping in ascending time slot and between ascending time slot, perhaps frequency hopping between ascending time slot only.
In addition, in the method,, ascending time slot according to being that a time slot group is configured with continuous two ascending time slots, wherein, is not repeated between the ascending time slot of each time slot group when k is 2 and ascending time slot on field when being even number.
In addition, in the method, when k is 2 and ascending time slot on field when being odd number, with ascending time slot according to being that a time slot group is configured with continuous two ascending time slots, wherein, per two adjacent time slot groups have ascending time slot to repeat, and perhaps have only an ascending time slot in latter two time slot group to repeat.
In addition, in the method, when upstream control signaling transmitted in a time slot group, carrying out frequency hopping in the ascending time slot, and second ascending time slot repeated the transmission of first ascending time slot with first ascending time slot separated into two parts in the time slot group; Perhaps first ascending time slot and second identical upstream control signaling of ascending time slot transmission carry out frequency hopping between ascending time slot on two sidebands of system bandwidth.
In addition, in the method, in same sub-district, be two different values for the value of different user k.And for the value of the user's of the user of cell edge or high-speed mobile k greater than 1, the value of the user's who moves for the user or the low speed of non-cell edge k is 1.
In addition, in the method, in same sub-district, identical for the value of different user k.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that transmits on a time slot in control signaling under the regular circulation premode according to embodiments of the invention.In Fig. 2, a time slot has 9 OFDM symbols.The the 1st to the 4th OFDM symbol takies a frequency resource block, and wherein, the 2nd and the 3rd OFDM symbol transmission ACK/NACK reference signal being obtained by 2 rank Walsh time domains expansions; The 1st and the 4th OFDM symbol transmission ACK/NACK data message being obtained by 2 rank Walsh time domains expansions.The 5th to the 9th OFDM symbol takies another frequency resource block, and wherein the the 5th, the 8th and the 9th OFDM symbol sends the ACK/NACK data message, is that 3 DFT expands on time domain and obtains by length; The the 6th and the 7th OFDM symbol sends the ACK/NACK reference signal, obtains with 2 rank Walsh time domain expansions.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that transmits on two time slots in control signaling under a kind of regular circulation premode according to embodiments of the invention.In this schematic diagram, the ACK/NACK signaling is transmitted on two time slots.Time slot 1 adopts the transmission structure as frequency hopping in the time slot of Fig. 4, and time slot 2 is repetitions of time slot 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that transmits on two time slots in control signaling under the regular circulation premode according to embodiments of the invention.In this schematic diagram, the ACK/NACK signaling is transmitted on two time slots.The upstream control signaling that each slot transmission is identical carries out frequency hopping according to time slot, and frequency hopping is not carried out in time slot inside.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that transmits on a time slot in control signaling under the extended cyclic prefix pattern according to embodiments of the invention.In this schematic diagram, a time slot has 8 OFDM symbols.The the 1st to the 4th OFDM symbol takies a frequency resource block, and wherein the 2nd and the 3rd OFDM symbol sends the ACK/NACK reference signal, obtained by 2 rank Walsh time domain expansions; The the 1st and the 4th OFDM symbol sends the ACK/NACK data message, obtained by 2 rank Walsh time domain expansions.The the 5th to the 8th OFDM symbol takies another frequency resource block, and wherein the 5th and the 8th OFDM symbol sends the ACK/NACK data message, obtains with 2 rank Walsh time domain expansions; The the 6th and 7 OFDM symbol sends the ACK/NACK reference signal, obtains with 2 rank Walsh time domain expansions.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that transmits on two time slots in control signaling under the extended cyclic prefix pattern according to embodiments of the invention.In this schematic diagram, the ACK/NACK signaling is transmitted on two time slots.Time slot 1 adopts the transmission structure as frequency hopping in the time slot of Fig. 7, and time slot 2 is repetitions of time slot 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that transmits on two time slots in control signaling under the extended cyclic prefix pattern according to embodiments of the invention.In this schematic diagram, the ACK/NACK signaling is transmitted on two time slots.The upstream control signaling that each slot transmission is identical carries out frequency hopping according to time slot, and frequency hopping is not carried out in time slot inside.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that uplink control signal sent when up general time slot was 3 in tdd systems according to embodiments of the invention; And Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that uplink control signal sent when up general time slot was 3 in tdd systems according to embodiments of the invention.In this schematic diagram, the transmitting continuous time of uplink control signaling is two time slots, and up general time slot is 3 in a field.
In sum, by the present invention, the uplink control signal duration that sends is suitable with the ascending control channel duration of Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD), to support bigger sub-district to cover, and keeping the existing position of ascending control channel on system bandwidth, the frequency hopping by two sidebands obtains frequency diversity gain.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems is characterized in that, comprising:
Prolong the described uplink control signaling emission duration of described time division duplex system, described upstream control signaling carries out frequency hopping according to special time unit, and wherein, described special time unit is half time slot or a time slot.
2. uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in a field, described upstream control signaling transmits on continuous k general time slot as ascending time slot, wherein, k is from 1 to 6 natural number.
3. uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, in the described upstream control signaling that transmits on described ascending time slot frequency hopping in described ascending time slot and between described ascending time slot, perhaps frequency hopping between described ascending time slot only.
4. uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when k is 2 and described ascending time slot on described field when being even number, with described ascending time slot according to being that a time slot group is configured with continuous two described ascending time slots, wherein, do not repeat between the described ascending time slot of each described time slot group.
5. uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when k is 2 and described ascending time slot on described field when being odd number, with described ascending time slot according to being that a time slot group is configured with continuous two described ascending time slots, wherein, per two adjacent described time slot groups have a described ascending time slot to repeat, and perhaps have only a described ascending time slot in latter two described time slot group to repeat.
6. according to uplink control signaling launching technique in claim 4 or the 5 described tdd systems, it is characterized in that, when described upstream control signaling transmits in a time slot group, carrying out frequency hopping in the described ascending time slot, and second described ascending time slot repeats the transmission of described first ascending time slot with first the described ascending time slot separated into two parts in the described time slot group; Perhaps described first ascending time slot and the identical described upstream control signaling of described second ascending time slot transmission carry out frequency hopping between described ascending time slot on two sidebands of system bandwidth.
7. uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in same sub-district, is two different values for the value of different user k.
8. uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, greater than 1, the value of the user's who moves for the user or the low speed of non-cell edge k is 1 for the value of the user's of the user of cell edge or high-speed mobile k.
9. uplink control signaling launching technique in the tdd systems according to claim 2 is characterized in that, and is in same sub-district, identical for the value of different user k.
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Cited By (6)
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CN105142223A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-09 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Data transmission method and electronic device |
WO2016131352A1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-25 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Data transmission method and device in time division duplex system |
CN109691204A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2019-04-26 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Network node, user apparatus and method for wireless communication system |
CN110224800A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2019-09-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and device |
CN111602343A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2020-08-28 | 株式会社Ntt都科摩 | User terminal and wireless communication method |
US11582724B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2023-02-14 | Ntt Docomo, Inc. | User equipment, base station, communication access method, and communication method |
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2007
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (13)
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US11582724B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2023-02-14 | Ntt Docomo, Inc. | User equipment, base station, communication access method, and communication method |
WO2016131352A1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-25 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Data transmission method and device in time division duplex system |
US10574429B2 (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2020-02-25 | China Academy Of Telecommunications Technology | Data transmission method and device for time division duplex system |
CN105142223B (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2020-09-25 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Data transmission method and electronic equipment |
CN105142223A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-09 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Data transmission method and electronic device |
CN110224800A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2019-09-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and device |
US10880909B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2020-12-29 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Data transmission method and apparatus |
CN113037447A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2021-06-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and device |
CN113037447B (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2022-07-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and device |
US11601958B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2023-03-07 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Data transmission method and apparatus |
CN109691204A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2019-04-26 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Network node, user apparatus and method for wireless communication system |
CN111602343A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2020-08-28 | 株式会社Ntt都科摩 | User terminal and wireless communication method |
US11601160B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2023-03-07 | Ntt Docomo, Inc. | User terminal and radio communication method |
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