CN101183880B - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101183880B
CN101183880B CN2007101658973A CN200710165897A CN101183880B CN 101183880 B CN101183880 B CN 101183880B CN 2007101658973 A CN2007101658973 A CN 2007101658973A CN 200710165897 A CN200710165897 A CN 200710165897A CN 101183880 B CN101183880 B CN 101183880B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
ground
leakage current
terminal enclosure
enclosure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2007101658973A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101183880A (en
Inventor
姜声熙
金炯均
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020070005415A external-priority patent/KR101326653B1/en
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of CN101183880A publication Critical patent/CN101183880A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101183880B publication Critical patent/CN101183880B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3833Hand-held transceivers
    • H04B1/3838Arrangements for reducing RF exposure to the user, e.g. by changing the shape of the transceiver while in use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3883Arrangements for mounting batteries or battery chargers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

A mobile terminal including a terminal housing having a first ground, a printed circuit board disposed in the terminal housing and having a second ground, and a leakage current preventing member installed between the first and second grounds and configured to block a direct current (DC) and passing an alternating current (AC) so as to prevent a leakage current from flowing to the terminal housing during a recharging of the mobile terminal.

Description

Portable terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable terminal, and more specifically relate to a kind of have be used for when portable terminal charges, preventing that leakage of current that leakage current flows to terminal enclosure from preventing the portable terminal of mechanism.
Background technology
Portable terminal generally includes the terminal shell that is formed by metal material, perhaps has the decoration on the terminal enclosure that is formed by metal material.Portable terminal also comprise to handle the electromagnetic radiation when portable terminal is worked, cause, static, antenna function etc.
For example, portable terminal can be included in the ground plane of the inner surface formation of terminal enclosure.Alternatively, metallic terminations shell itself can be as ground.Yet a problem of the portable terminal of prior art is that the user was shocked by electricity when the user used terminal (for example, call out, check word message etc.) when portable terminal charges.That is to say that the earth potential at terminal changes when charge based on the charger output variable in the terminal.Therefore, between ground potential and earth potential, there is potential difference.Potential difference causes the generation leakage current, and it flows to terminal enclosure then and electric shock is used the user at terminal.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, a problem of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned and other problems.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind ofly transmits alternating current and shielding direct current when when being recharged at the terminal, using the terminal in case heads current direction terminal enclosure prevents that thus the user from being shocked by electricity and keeps the radio at terminal and the leakage of current of antistatic property to prevent mechanism simultaneously.
In order to realize these and other advantage and according to the object of the invention; As concrete herein with describe widely; A kind of portable terminal is provided among the present invention in one aspect, and it comprises: terminal enclosure, and it has first ground; Be arranged in the terminal enclosure and have the printed circuit board (PCB) on second ground; Prevent parts with leakage current, it is installed between first and second ground and is configured to shielding direct current (DC) and transmission alternating current (AC), thereby during the recharging of portable terminal, prevents that leakage current from flowing to terminal enclosure.
In another aspect; The present invention provides a kind of portable terminal; Comprise: terminal enclosure; Be set in the terminal enclosure and have the printed circuit board (PCB) on first ground and be set in the terminal enclosure and be configured to the display module of display message, wherein display module has second ground on first ground that is connected to printed circuit board (PCB).Comprise that also leakage current prevents parts, it is configured to shielding direct current (DC) and transmission alternating current (AC), thereby during the recharging of portable terminal, prevents that leakage current from flowing to terminal enclosure.
In aspect another, the present invention provides a kind of portable terminal, and it comprises: first terminal enclosure; It comprises input equipment and the printed circuit board (PCB) that is configured to input information; Second terminal enclosure, it can be installed in first terminal enclosure with opening and be comprised the display module that is configured to display message, and first leakage current prevents parts; It is set between ground and first terminal enclosure of printed circuit board (PCB) and is configured to shielding direct current (DC) and transmission alternating current (AC); Prevent parts with second leakage current, it is installed between the ground and second terminal enclosure of display module, and is configured to shielding DC and transmits AC.
The other protection range of applicability of the present invention will become more obvious from the detailed description that provides hereinafter.Yet; Be to be understood that detailed description and particular instance are when indication the preferred embodiments of the present invention; Only be to provide, because various changes in spirit of the present invention and the protection range and modification become obvious in specifying thus to those skilled in the art with the mode of explaining.
Description of drawings
The accompanying drawing that comprises is in order to the further the present invention of understanding and incorporate the present invention into and become the part of specification, and accompanying drawing shows embodiments of the invention and is used to explain principle of the present invention with specification simultaneously.
In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of portable terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the sectional view of portable terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the sectional view of the part of first main body of portable terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the sectional view of the part of second main body of portable terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the front view of the display unit of portable terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows the sectional view according to the portable terminal of second embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
To describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail now, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
A method that prevents leakage of current (being called " Leakage Current " hereinafter) is on first ground of terminal enclosure and is included in installation and control switch between second ground of the printed circuit board (PCB) in the portable terminal.Send order then and give control switch when charge in the terminal, switching to first state breaking off first and second ground, and switch to second state to be connected first and second ground when the complete charge of terminal.Yet this control switch has complicated structure, has increased the cost of making the terminal, and after reusing, damages easily.In addition, when when the terminal is recharged, using the terminal, control switch shields the connection between first and second ground, and this has reduced the radio sensitiveness at terminal and has worsened the static and the electromagnetic radiation performance at terminal.
Therefore; Preferably provide and have the terminal that leakage current prevents mechanism; It transmits alternating current and shields direct current in case heads current direction terminal enclosure prevents that thus the user from being shocked by electricity and keeps the radio and the antistatic property at terminal simultaneously when using the terminal and the terminal is being recharged simultaneously.Fig. 1-6 shows this embodiment that prevents mechanism that is included in the portable terminal.
In more detail, Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of portable terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, portable terminal comprises first main body 10 and can be connected to second main body 20 of first main body 10 via hinge coupling part 40 with opening.First main body 10 comprises first shell 12 of the overall appearance that forms the terminal; Be installed in first shell 12 front surface be used for input information to the keypad 16 at terminal and be removably mounted on first shell 12 back surface be used to provide the battery 18 of energy to the terminal.The microphone 17 that first main body 10 of portable terminal also comprises a side that is installed in first main body 10 be used to connect the terminals to the charger connector 32 of external power source with the battery 18 that recharges the terminal.
In addition, first shell 12 can be processed to strengthen its outward appearance by metal material.In this case, metal shell 12 itself can and also increase overall contact area as ground thus.Bigger contact area also increases the RF radio and the radiance at terminal.Similarly, can on nonmetallic terminal enclosure, decorate by type metal.In this case, metal finishing can be as the additional ground at terminal.
Further, second main body 20 comprises second shell 22 that is rotatably connected to an end of first main body 10 via hinge coupling part 40, is installed in display module 24 and loud speaker 26 on second shell 22.Be similar to the decoration that first shell, 12, the second shells 22 could be formed or can be comprised metal by metal material.
Then, Fig. 2 shows the sectional view of portable terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, main printed circuit board 14 is installed in first shell 12.Main printed circuit board 14 comprises the several different circuits elements that are used for operating mobile terminal, and also on the surface of circuit board 14, has first ground 15.Further, in a side of main printed circuit board 14 charge connector 32 is installed, and this charge connector 32 is electrically connected to the ground 15 of main printed circuit board 14.
In addition, display module 24 has the demonstration printed circuit board (PCB) 26 that is electrically connected to main printed circuit board 14 via FPCB (flexible printed wiring board) 34, receives signal thereby transmit a signal to main printed circuit board 14/ from main printed circuit board 14.Also on the surface that shows printed circuit board (PCB) 26, form second ground 36, and this second ground 36 is connected to first ground 15 of main printed circuit board 14 via FPCB 34.
In addition, thus the main printed circuit board 14 and first shell 12 are connected to each other via coupling components 66 and increase contact area.First leakage current prevents that parts 68 are installed in coupling components 66 and flow to the surface of first shell 12 so that prevent the leakage current that when charger is connected to the terminal via charger connector 32, produces.Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing that the coupling components 66 and first leakage current prevent parts 68.
Second shell 22 also comprises the coupling components 50 that is used for electrically being connected to second shell 22 and demonstration ground 36.Second leakage current prevents that parts 60 are installed in coupling components 50 and flow to the surface of second shell 22 so that prevent leakage current.Further, coupling components 50 preferably is implemented as conductibility EMI (electromagnetic interference) packing ring.And shown in the enlarged drawing of Fig. 4, two end in contact of coupling components 50 show ground 36, contact second shell 22 with the surface of coupling components 50, are connected to each other thus to show second shell 22 of ground 36 and metal and increase contact area.That is to say, be respectively formed at main printed circuit board 14 and show that first and second ground 15 and 36 on the printed circuit board (PCB) 26 have increased overall contact area through the terminal enclosure 12 and 22 that is electrically connected to first and second metals.The contact area that increases strengthens RF radio performance and static and the electromagnetic wave and the radiance at terminal.
In addition, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, second leakage current prevents that parts 60 from comprising that being connected first between the end that shows ground 36 and coupling components 50 prevents parts 62, and is connected second between the other end that shows ground 36 and coupling components 50 and prevents parts 64.Further, leakage current prevents that parts 60 and 68 preferably are implemented as capacitor, and it transmits AC (alternating current) and shielding DC (direct current).Notice that Fig. 5 shows second leakage current with top view and prevents parts 60, the coupling components 50 and second ground 36 are around display 24.
The work of portable terminal according to an embodiment of the invention will be described now.When charger is connected to portable terminal via charger connector 32, change the earth potential at terminal based on the earth potential of charger output, thus because the difference between ground potential and the earth potential produces little leakage current.
Further, because first ground 15 of main printed circuit board 14 is connected to first shell 12 via coupling components 66, leakage current attempts flowing to first shell 12.In addition, because first ground 15 is connected to second shell 22 via the FPCB 34 and second ground 36, the leakage current of generation attempts flowing to the surface of second shell 22.
Yet, when the user is using and the terminal is being recharged simultaneously, prevent that via first and second leakage currents parts 68 and 60 from preventing that leakage current from contacting the user.In addition, be implemented as capacitor because first and second leakage currents prevent parts 68 and 60, these parts transmit alternating current and shielding direct current.Therefore, prevent that the user from being shocked by electricity via direct current (leakage current), the user still can use his or her portable terminal that is charging (that is, because prevent that via first and second leakage currents parts 68 and 60 from transmitting alternating currents) simultaneously.
Then, Fig. 6 shows the sectional view according to the portable terminal of second embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure; Portable terminal comprises terminal enclosure 80; Comprise several circuit elements and have ground 88 main printed circuit board 82 in its surface; At the display module 84 that terminal enclosure 80 is installed, append to display module 84 front surface touch pads 90 and at the battery 86 of the back mounted on surface of terminal enclosure 80.Further, the terminal also comprises the loud speaker 92 of a side that is installed in terminal enclosure 80 and is installed in the microphone 94 of its opposite side.
Also on the surface of main printed circuit board 82, form ground 88, and when terminal enclosure 80 was formed by metal material, shell 80 was used as the ground that adds.Further, the ground 88 of main printed circuit board 82 is connected to terminal enclosure 80 via coupling components 96.Also leakage current is installed and is prevented parts 98 at coupling components 96.Be similar to first embodiment, leakage current prevents parts 98 shielding DC and transmits AC.That is to say that leakage current prevents that parts 98 preferably are implemented as capacitor, its shielding DC and transmission AC.Therefore, when the user uses the terminal that battery 86 is being recharged, prevent that leakage current from flowing to terminal enclosure 80.And, strengthen static and electromagnetic RF radio and radiance.
Although the present invention can be summarised in some forms under the situation that does not deviate from its spirit and intrinsic propesties; Unless otherwise mentioned; Should be appreciated that the foregoing description is not limited by any details of foregoing description; But should briefly analyze the spirit and scope of the present invention that define in the additional claim, so all variations and improve and all to drop in the boundary line of claim, additional in other words claim has comprised the equivalence in such boundary line.

Claims (9)

1. portable terminal comprises:
Terminal enclosure with first ground;
Be arranged in the terminal enclosure and have the printed circuit board (PCB) on second ground;
Leakage current prevents parts, and it is installed between terminal enclosure and the printed circuit board (PCB) and is configured to shielding direct current (DC) and transmission alternating current (AC), thereby during the recharging of portable terminal, prevents that leakage current from flowing to terminal enclosure; And
Be arranged between printed circuit board (PCB) and the terminal enclosure and be configured to the coupling components that electrically connects first and second ground,
Wherein, this leakage current prevents that parts are installed in coupling components.
2. portable terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this terminal enclosure is formed by metal material, and this terminal enclosure itself is as first ground.
3. portable terminal as claimed in claim 1 further comprises:
Be formed on the metal finishing on the terminal enclosure,
Wherein, this metal finishing is as first ground.
4. portable terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this leakage current prevents that parts from comprising at least one capacitor.
5. portable terminal comprises:
Terminal enclosure;
Be arranged in the terminal enclosure and have the printed circuit board (PCB) on first ground;
Display module, it is set in the terminal enclosure and is configured to display message, and said display module has second ground on first ground that is connected to printed circuit board (PCB);
Leakage current prevents parts; It is mounted respectively between first ground and the terminal enclosure and between second ground and the terminal enclosure; And be configured to shielding direct current (DC) and transmission alternating current (AC), thereby during the recharging of portable terminal, prevent that leakage current from flowing to terminal enclosure; And
First coupling components, it is configured to and connects printed circuit board (PCB) to terminal enclosure,
Wherein, this terminal enclosure is formed by metal material, so that the terminal enclosure increase is formed on total contact area on first ground on the printed circuit board (PCB), and
Wherein, this leakage current prevents that parts are set on this coupling components.
6. portable terminal as claimed in claim 5 further comprises:
Second coupling components, it is configured to and connects display module to terminal enclosure,
Wherein, this terminal enclosure is formed by metal material so that terminal enclosure increases total contact area on second ground of display module.
7. portable terminal as claimed in claim 6, wherein, first and second ends of this second coupling components are electrically connected to the ground of display module, and the surperficial contact terminals shell of second coupling components.
8. portable terminal as claimed in claim 7; Wherein, This leakage current prevents that parts from comprising that first between the ground of first end that is installed in second coupling components and display module prevents parts, and is installed in second between the ground of second end and display module of second coupling components and prevents parts.
9. portable terminal as claimed in claim 5, wherein, this leakage current prevents that parts from comprising at least one capacitor.
CN2007101658973A 2006-11-16 2007-11-07 Mobile terminal Expired - Fee Related CN101183880B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2006-0113528 2006-11-16
KR1020060113528 2006-11-16
KR1020060113528A KR20080044551A (en) 2006-11-16 2006-11-16 Mobile communication terminal
KR1020070005415 2007-01-17
KR10-2007-0005415 2007-01-17
KR1020070005415A KR101326653B1 (en) 2007-01-17 2007-01-17 Portable terminal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101183880A CN101183880A (en) 2008-05-21
CN101183880B true CN101183880B (en) 2012-10-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007101658973A Expired - Fee Related CN101183880B (en) 2006-11-16 2007-11-07 Mobile terminal

Country Status (2)

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KR (1) KR20080044551A (en)
CN (1) CN101183880B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101595353B1 (en) * 2008-10-23 2016-02-18 엘지전자 주식회사 Portable terminal
CN102487586A (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-06 和硕联合科技股份有限公司 Electronic device
KR101608224B1 (en) 2014-11-20 2016-04-14 주식회사 아모텍 Circuit protection device and mobile electronic device with the same
KR101608226B1 (en) 2014-11-20 2016-04-14 주식회사 아모텍 Circuit protection device and mobile electronic device with the same
KR101585619B1 (en) 2014-11-20 2016-01-15 주식회사 아모텍 Circuit protection device and mobile electronic device with the same
KR101585604B1 (en) 2015-07-01 2016-01-14 주식회사 아모텍 Circuit protection contactor and mobile electronic device with the same
US10231366B2 (en) * 2015-10-28 2019-03-12 Amotech Co., Ltd. Electric shock prevention apparatus
CN108141995B (en) * 2015-12-16 2019-11-08 阿莫泰克有限公司 The connector integrated structure of electronic equipment and portable electronic device with it
CN105847648B (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-10-03 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Rear camera case ring protector and terminal device
CN107071098A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-08-18 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5680078A (en) * 1995-07-10 1997-10-21 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Mixer
CN1479549A (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-03 洪充植 Radio telephone with improved specific absorptivity
CN1628398A (en) * 2002-02-06 2005-06-15 西门子公司 Radio communication device and printed board comprising at least one current-conducting correction element

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5680078A (en) * 1995-07-10 1997-10-21 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Mixer
CN1628398A (en) * 2002-02-06 2005-06-15 西门子公司 Radio communication device and printed board comprising at least one current-conducting correction element
CN1479549A (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-03 洪充植 Radio telephone with improved specific absorptivity

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101183880A (en) 2008-05-21
KR20080044551A (en) 2008-05-21

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