CN101182617A - Middle high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material and its making method - Google Patents
Middle high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material and its making method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101182617A CN101182617A CNA2007101644862A CN200710164486A CN101182617A CN 101182617 A CN101182617 A CN 101182617A CN A2007101644862 A CNA2007101644862 A CN A2007101644862A CN 200710164486 A CN200710164486 A CN 200710164486A CN 101182617 A CN101182617 A CN 101182617A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a sieve plate which is made of super high manganese carbon steel and used for stone gradation and a preparation method hereof; the super high manganese carbon steel sieve plate molding sand forming mold or lost mold is made first and then 86.6 percent to 92.5 percent of iron, 5 percent to 10.9 percent of manganese, 0.8 percent to 1.3 percent of carbon and 0.4 percent to 1.2 percent of silicon are melted into the super manganese carbon steel water with a temperature of 1350 to 1600 Celsius degrees; and then the steel water is poured into the super high manganese carbon steel sieve plate molding sand forming mold or lost mold and the cast is taken out from the mold cavity after the water is cooled naturally and then the cast is polished to remove the burr; and then the temperature is continuously increased with a magnitude of increasing 50 to 60 Celsius degrees per hour to 650 to 700 Celsius degrees; and then the cast is insulated for one to two hours and the temperature is increased with a magnitude of increasing 50 to 60 Celsius degrees per hour to 950 to 1200 Celsius degrees and ten the cast is insulated for one to two hours; the cast is cooled fast with strong blowing wind and sprayed water mist immediately after being discharged from furnace and the cooled cast is flattened by a rolling equipment to obtain the sieve plate which is used for stone gradation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Medium Manganese Steel component and weight percent content and constitute, and make sieve plate and the manufacture method thereof that stone classification is used, belong to sieve plate and make the field with Medium Manganese Steel.
Background technology
All Granted publications of the applicant number are CN1214372C, title " sieve plate for sorting stone material and manufacture method thereof ", and this comprises the high mangaenese steel substrate of some sieve apertures to sieve plate.During the sieve plate casting, earlier in the nowel molding sand, mould out the die cavity that meets the sieve plate specification with mould, the core hole that meets each sieve aperture position, insert the cylindrical compound grease sand loam core of unified size in each core hole, the height that the loam core exceeds nowel molding sand face is slightly larger than plate thickness, cover top part and inject 1350~1600 ℃ high mangaenese steel molten steel, insert process furnace after the cooling deburring, be warming up to 650 ℃ of insulations 1~2 hour with the amplitude that per hour heats 50 ℃, 950~1100 ℃ of insulations 1~2 hour again heat up, foundry goods gets sieve plate of the present invention with blowing atomized water spray cooling by force after pressing is proofreaied and correct after coming out of the stove.Though changing the number of times of sieve plate, the said products significantly reduces, reduce maintenance load, guaranteed the screening quality of building stones, reduced cost, the sieve plate that changes can also melt down again as raw material produces new sieve plate, reduce pollution, obtained good economic benefits and environmental benefit, still, in the application of reality, since the material difference of building stones, the hardness difference, and the screening effect that is produced is different fully.Particularly for the relatively low soft material of building stones material hardness level, because the high mangaenese steel sieve plate is under high-frequency vibration, its hardness is very high, the collision that building stones and high mangaenese steel sieve plate produce, be not only effect, but also played the side effect of secondary vibration fragmentation, the screening yield rate of building stones is reduced greatly the building stones screening, the secondary breakage rate of building stones then improves greatly, has directly caused the increasing substantially of waste, environmental pollution and the product cost of screening of material.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: the weak point of avoiding background technology to exist, provide that a kind of can either to be suitable for stone matter hardness lower, improve screening yield rate and efficient, can reduce the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material and the manufacture method thereof of sieve plate manufacturing cost again.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.Selecting the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and the content of weight percent scientifically and rationally, is major technique feature of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: the one, because Medium Manganese Steel does not occur in present market as yet, more be not specifically designed to the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate that the stone flour classification is used, therefore the component of Medium Manganese Steel constitute and the design of weight percent content whether scientific and reasonable, can the Medium Manganese Steel that directly has influence on the application and developed be used for the sizing screening of required stone material; The 2nd, because high mangaenese steel manganese content height, the as-cast structure of steel is austenite and carbonization tissue, after heating Water Quenching (being commonly referred to the tough processing of water) about through 1000 ℃, the carbide of the overwhelming majority is solid-solubilized in the austenite, steel be organized as single-phase austenite or austenite adds minor amount of carbide, therefore has good plasticity and toughness, and crack growth rate is very low, particularly under the effect of bigger impact load or contact stress, upper layer produces work hardening rapidly, and there is martensite and the ε crystal-plane slip that hands down to form, its surface hardness sharply raises, inner then still keep good toughness, therefore have good wear resistance, and can withstand shocks load and unlikely breaking.In order to solve the too high problem of sclerosis that high mangaenese steel is produced under greater impact load or contact stress, the application is when reducing Medium Manganese Steel content, amount according to getting manganese, rationally determine carbon and silicon addition by testing, the fragmentation that both can avoid the high mangaenese steel sieve plate surface hardness soft building stones secondary vibration that causes really up to the mark to be caused, guaranteed the yield rate of building stones screenings again, improved screening efficiency, because the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate has good wear resistance and toughness, improved significantly its work-ing life again simultaneously.Through test, the application is in the screening that is used for gradient hardness's building stones, and the secondary destructive rate of screening building stones has been reduced more than 95%, and the qualification rate of screening has reached 98%, sieve plate reaches more than 6 months work-ing life, has obtained beyond thought economic benefit and technique effect.
Technical scheme 1: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, and the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, and the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are:
Iron 86.6~92.5%,
Manganese 5~10.9%,
Carbon 0.8~1.3%,
Silicon 0.4~1.2%,
Each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Technical scheme 2: the castmethod of Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate; at first make Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or disappearance mould; with 86.6~92.5% iron; 5~10.9% manganese; 0.8 it is 1350~1600 ℃ Medium Manganese Steel molten steel that~1.3% carbon and 0.4~1.2% silicon are molten into temperature; be injected into then in Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or the disappearance mould; after treating naturally cooling; by taking out foundry goods in the die cavity and polishing off burr; after being warmed up to 650 ℃~700 ℃ continuously with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up again; be incubated 1~2 hour; and then be warming up to 950~1200 ℃ with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up; be incubated 1~2 hour; foundry goods after coming out of the stove adds atomized water spray with strong blowing immediately and cools off fast; cooled foundry goods flattens with roll unit, promptly gets sieve plate for sorting stone material.
The present invention compares with background technology, and the one, the design of Medium Manganese Steel building stones sieve plate not only can adapt to the screening of required soft building stones, and has greatly improved the yield rate and the efficient of stone classification screening, the more important thing is and has reduced environmental pollution; The 2nd, reduced the manufacturing cost of sieve plate and the sub-sieve cost of building stones; The 3rd, adopt the Medium Manganese Steel casting technique to make the stone classification sieve plate, not only technology is simple, production rate is fast, and the chipless moulding, has saved material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 93.8% iron, 5% manganese, 0.8% carbon and 0.4% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 2: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 86.6% iron, 10.9% manganese, 1.3% carbon and 1.2% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 3: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 92.5% iron, 5.9% manganese, 1.0% carbon and 0.6% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 4: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 90.67% iron, 7.5% manganese, 1.03% carbon and 0.8% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 5: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 92.3% iron, 6% manganese, 1.3% carbon and 0.4% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 6: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 87.3% iron, 10.9% manganese, 0.8% carbon and 1.0% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 7: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 91.6% iron, 7% manganese, 0.9% carbon and 0.5% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 8: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 90.4% iron, 8% manganese, 1.0% carbon and 0.6% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 9: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 89.2% iron, 9% manganese, 1.1% carbon and 0.7% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 10: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 88% iron, 10.0% manganese, 1.2% carbon and 0.8% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 11: the Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a Medium Manganese Steel, the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are: 86.6~92.5% iron, 5~10.9% manganese, 0.8~1.3% carbon and 0.4~1.2% silicon, can this routine above-mentioned span any value combination and comprise end value, but each value weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 12: with reference to accompanying drawing 1.On the basis of embodiment 1~11; the castmethod of Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate; at first make Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or disappearance mould; with 86.6~92.5% iron; 5~10.9% manganese; 0.8 it is 1350~1600 ℃ Medium Manganese Steel molten steel that~1.3% carbon and 0.4~1.2% silicon are molten into temperature; be injected into then in Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or the disappearance mould; after treating naturally cooling; by taking out foundry goods in the die cavity and polishing off burr; after being warmed up to 650 ℃~700 ℃ continuously with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up again; be incubated 1~2 hour; and then be warming up to 950~1200 ℃ with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up; be incubated 1~2 hour; foundry goods after coming out of the stove adds atomized water spray with strong blowing immediately and cools off fast, and cooled foundry goods flattens with roll unit, promptly gets sieve plate for sorting stone material.Use with the electric welding row culture electric welding of material for crack with holes or fissured Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate and to repair.Need to prove: span is arbitrary value and comprises end value in this example, all can realize the application's method.
What need understand is: though the foregoing description is to the present invention's detailed explanation of contrasting; but these explanations, just to simple declaration of the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention; any innovation and creation that do not exceed in the connotation of the present invention all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate of some sieve apertures, and the material of described substrate is a Medium Manganese Steel, and the component of Medium Manganese Steel material and weight percent content scope are:
Iron 86.6~92.5%,
Manganese 5~10.9%,
Carbon 0.8~1.3%,
Silicon 0.4~1.2%, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
2. castmethod of Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: at first make Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or disappearance mould; with 86.6~92.5% iron; 5~10.9% manganese; 0.8 it is 1350~1600 ℃ Medium Manganese Steel molten steel that~1.3% carbon and 0.4~1.2% silicon are molten into temperature; be injected into then in Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or the disappearance mould; after treating naturally cooling; by taking out foundry goods in the die cavity and polishing off burr; after being warmed up to 650 ℃~700 ℃ continuously with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up again; be incubated 1~2 hour; and then be warming up to 950~1200 ℃ with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up; be incubated 1~2 hour; foundry goods after coming out of the stove adds atomized water spray with strong blowing immediately and cools off fast; cooled foundry goods flattens with roll unit, promptly gets sieve plate for sorting stone material.
3. according to the castmethod of claims 2 described Medium Manganese Steel sieve plates, it is characterized in that: use with the electric welding row culture electric welding of material for crack with holes or fissured Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate and repair.
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CNB2007101644862A CN100569980C (en) | 2007-12-05 | 2007-12-05 | Medium Manganese Steel sieve plate for sorting stone material and manufacture method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101811118A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-08-25 | 浙江双金机械集团有限公司 | Sieve plate for stone classification |
CN107841688A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-03-27 | 天津威尔朗科技有限公司 | A kind of method of the wear-resisting disintegrating machine cheek plate of lost foam casting medium managese steel |
-
2007
- 2007-12-05 CN CNB2007101644862A patent/CN100569980C/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101811118A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-08-25 | 浙江双金机械集团有限公司 | Sieve plate for stone classification |
CN107841688A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-03-27 | 天津威尔朗科技有限公司 | A kind of method of the wear-resisting disintegrating machine cheek plate of lost foam casting medium managese steel |
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CN100569980C (en) | 2009-12-16 |
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