CN100569979C - Ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
Ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN100569979C CN100569979C CNB2007101644858A CN200710164485A CN100569979C CN 100569979 C CN100569979 C CN 100569979C CN B2007101644858 A CNB2007101644858 A CN B2007101644858A CN 200710164485 A CN200710164485 A CN 200710164485A CN 100569979 C CN100569979 C CN 100569979C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ultra-high manganese steel that adopts and make sieve plate and manufacture method thereof that stone classification is used; at first make ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or disappearance mould; with 73.8~84.5% iron; 14.01~25% manganese; 0.8 it is 1350~1600 ℃ ultra-high manganese steel molten steel that~1.6% carbon and 0.4~3.2% silicon are molten into temperature; be injected into then in ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or the disappearance mould; after treating naturally cooling; by taking out foundry goods in the die cavity and polishing off burr; after being warmed up to 650 ℃~700 ℃ continuously with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up again; be incubated 1~2 hour; and then be warming up to 950~1200 ℃ with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up; be incubated 1~2 hour; foundry goods after coming out of the stove adds atomized water spray with strong blowing immediately and cools off fast; cooled foundry goods flattens with roll unit, promptly gets sieve plate for sorting stone material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ultra-high manganese steel that adopts and make sieve plate and manufacture method thereof that stone classification is used, belong to sieve plate and make the field.
Background technology
All Granted publications of the applicant number are CN1214372C, title " sieve plate for sorting stone material and manufacture method thereof ", and this comprises the high mangaenese steel substrate of some sieve apertures to sieve plate.During the sieve plate casting, earlier in the nowel molding sand, mould out the die cavity that meets the sieve plate specification with mould, the core hole that meets each sieve aperture position, insert the cylindrical compound grease sand loam core of unified size in each core hole, the height that the loam core exceeds nowel molding sand face is slightly larger than plate thickness, cover top part and inject 1350~1600 ℃ high mangaenese steel molten steel, insert process furnace after the cooling deburring, be warming up to 650 ℃ of insulations 1~2 hour with the amplitude that per hour heats 50 ℃, 950~1100 ℃ of insulations 1~2 hour again heat up, foundry goods gets sieve plate of the present invention with blowing atomized water spray cooling by force after pressing is proofreaied and correct after coming out of the stove.Though changing the number of times of sieve plate, the said products significantly reduces, reduce maintenance load, guaranteed the screening quality of building stones, reduced cost, the sieve plate that changes can also melt down again as raw material produces new sieve plate, reduce pollution, obtained good economic benefits and environmental benefit, still, in the application of reality, since the material difference of building stones, the hardness difference, and the screening effect that is produced is different fully.Particularly for the higher relatively mechanically resistant material of building stones material hardness level, the quantity not sufficient that contains owing to manganese in the high mangaenese steel sieve plate, formed high mangaenese steel sieve plate is under high-frequency vibration, impact and the wearing and tearing of building stones that are not enough to contend with of its surface hardness to it, cause high mangaenese steel sieve plate not only quick abrasion, life-span weak point, and easily damaged, caused the high mangaenese steel sieve plate frequently to change by the building stones of high-frequency vibration, directly have influence on the screening efficiency of building stones, and cause increasing substantially of the product cost of screening.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: the weak point of avoiding background technology to exist, provide that a kind of can either to be suitable for stone matter hardness harder, improve screening efficiency, can prolong the sieve plate ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material and the manufacture method thereof in work-ing life again.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.Selecting the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and the content of weight percent scientifically and rationally, is major technique feature of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: the one, because ultra-high manganese steel does not occur in present market as yet, more be not specifically designed to the ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate that the stone flour classification is used, therefore the component of ultra-high manganese steel constitute and the design of weight percent content whether scientific and reasonable, can the ultra-high manganese steel that directly has influence on the application and developed be used for the sizing screening of required stone material; The 2nd, because the high mangaenese steel manganese content is low, the as-cast structure of steel is austenite and carbonization tissue, after heating Water Quenching (being commonly referred to the tough processing of water) about through 1000 ℃, the carbide of a part is solid-solubilized in the austenite, a part can't be solid-solubilized in the austenite, though have good plasticity and toughness, under the effect of bigger impact load or contact stress, upper layer can produce work hardening, and there is martensite and the ε crystal-plane slip that hands down to form, surface hardness sharply raises, inner then still keep good toughness, but its surface hardness still can't be born impact and the wearing and tearing that the hard stone material is brought under high-frequency vibration, the breakage rate of its sieve plate and wear rate are high, directly cause waste of material, environmental pollution and inefficiency.In order to solve under greater impact load or contact stress high mangaenese steel surface hardness deficiency, problem that abrasion loss is big, the application is when improving high mangaenese steel content, amount according to getting manganese, develop the ultra-high manganese steel stone classification sieve plate that is specifically designed to the hard stone screening by testing rationally definite carbon and silicon addition, the building stones that both can bear under the high-frequency vibration impact, have good wear resistance again, prolonged the work-ing life of sieve plate simultaneously, improved screening efficiency.Through test, the application's product sieve plate is in the screening that is used for gradient hardness's building stones, the building stones higher for screening hardness, and the efficient of its screening has reached 98%, and sieve plate reaches 6~8 months work-ing life, has obtained beyond thought economic benefit and technique effect.
Technical scheme 1: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, and the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, and the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are:
Iron 73.8~84.5%,
Manganese 14.01~25%,
Carbon 0.8~1.6%,
Silicon 0.4~3.2%,
Each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Technical scheme 2: the castmethod of ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate; at first make ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or disappearance mould; with 73.8~84.5% iron; 14.01~25% manganese; 0.8 it is 1350~1600 ℃ ultra-high manganese steel molten steel that~1.6% carbon and 0.4~3.2% silicon are molten into temperature; be injected into then in ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or the disappearance mould; after treating naturally cooling; by taking out foundry goods in the die cavity and polishing off burr; after being warmed up to 650 ℃~700 ℃ continuously with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up again; be incubated 1~2 hour; and then be warming up to 950~1200 ℃ with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up; be incubated 1~2 hour; foundry goods after coming out of the stove adds atomized water spray with strong blowing immediately and cools off fast; cooled foundry goods flattens with roll unit, promptly gets sieve plate for sorting stone material.
The present invention compares with background technology, the one, make the selection of building stones sieve plate can adapt to the screening of hard stone, under the situation of the screening efficiency that has greatly improved building stones, the wear resistance and the anti-resistance to impact shock of ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate have been guaranteed, prolonged the work-ing life of ultra-high manganese steel greatly, its ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate but reaches about 6 months work-ing life; The 2nd, adopt casting technique to make the ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate, not only technology is simple, production rate is fast, and the chipless moulding, has saved material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 83.79% iron, 14.01% manganese, 0.8% carbon and 1.4% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 2: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 73.8% iron, 25% manganese, 0.8% carbon and 0.4% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 3: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 84.5% iron, 14.01% manganese, 1.0% carbon and 0.49% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 4: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 77.5% iron, 19.5% manganese, 1.2% carbon and 1.8% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 5: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 81.8% iron, 16% manganese, 0.9% carbon and 2.0% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 6: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 78.8% iron, 18% manganese, 1.0% carbon and 2.2% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 7: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 76.5% iron, 20% manganese, 1.1% carbon and 2.4% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 8: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 75.2% iron, 21% manganese, 1.2% carbon and 2.6% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 9: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 73.8% iron, 22% manganese, 1.4% carbon and 2.8% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 10: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 73.8~84.5% iron, 23% manganese, 0.4% carbon and 2.8% silicon, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 11: ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate 2 of some sieve apertures 1, the material of described substrate 2 is a ultra-high manganese steel, the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are: 73.8~84.5% iron, 14.01~25% manganese, 0.8~1.6% carbon and 0.4~3.2% silicon, can and comprise end value in any value combination of this routine above-mentioned span, but each value weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
Embodiment 12: with reference to accompanying drawing 1.On the basis of embodiment 1~11; the castmethod of ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate; at first make ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or disappearance mould; with 73.8~84.5% iron; 14.01~25% manganese; 0.8 it is 1350~1600 ℃ ultra-high manganese steel molten steel that~1.6% carbon and 0.4~3.2% silicon are molten into temperature; be injected into then in ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or the disappearance mould; after treating naturally cooling; by taking out foundry goods in the die cavity and polishing off burr; after being warmed up to 650 ℃~700 ℃ continuously with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up again; be incubated 1~2 hour; and then be warming up to 950~1200 ℃ with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up; be incubated 1~2 hour; foundry goods after coming out of the stove adds atomized water spray with strong blowing immediately and cools off fast, and cooled foundry goods flattens with roll unit, promptly gets sieve plate for sorting stone material.Use with the electric welding row culture electric welding of material for crack with holes or fissured ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate and to repair.Need to prove: span is arbitrary value and comprises end value in this example, all can realize the application's method.
Need to prove: the weight percent content of each component can arbitrary combination among the embodiment 1~11, but each the weight percentages of components summation after its combination is 100%.
What need understand is: though the foregoing description is to the present invention's detailed explanation of contrasting; but these explanations, just to simple declaration of the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention; any innovation and creation that do not exceed in the connotation of the present invention all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it comprises the substrate of some sieve apertures, and the material of described substrate is a ultra-high manganese steel, and the component of ultra-high manganese steel material and weight percent content scope are:
Iron 72.4~81.4%,
Manganese 16~25%,
Carbon 1.2~1.6%,
Silicon 1.4~3.2%, each weight percentages of components summation is 100%.
2; a kind of castmethod of ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: at first make ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or disappearance mould; with 72.4~81.4% iron; 16~25% manganese; 1.2 it is 1350~1600 ℃ ultra-high manganese steel molten steel that~1.6% carbon and 1.4~3.2% silicon are molten into temperature; be injected into then in ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate molding sand shaping mould or the disappearance mould; after treating naturally cooling; by taking out foundry goods in the die cavity and polishing off burr; after being warmed up to 650 ℃~700 ℃ continuously with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up again; be incubated 1~2 hour; and then be warming up to 950~1200 ℃ with 50 ℃~60 ℃ the amplitude of per hour heating up; be incubated 1~2 hour; foundry goods after coming out of the stove adds atomized water spray with strong blowing immediately and cools off fast; cooled foundry goods flattens with roll unit, promptly gets sieve plate for sorting stone material.
3, according to the castmethod of claims 2 described ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate for sorting stone material, it is characterized in that: use with the electric welding row culture electric welding of material for crack with holes or fissured ultra-high manganese steel sieve plate and repair.
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Cited By (1)
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CN102784752A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-11-21 | 何一标 | Process for producing sieve plate of hammer crusher |
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CN101767090A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-07 | 大连隆正光饰机制造有限公司 | Flat screen |
CN101811118B (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2014-07-02 | 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 | Sieve plate for stone classification |
CN110757696A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-07 | 倪枫荷 | Casting molding post-treatment machine for ore separation polyurethane sieve plate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102784752A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-11-21 | 何一标 | Process for producing sieve plate of hammer crusher |
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