Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the high solar energy system that is applied to the city nightsoil innocent processing of a kind of efficient, to overcome inefficient shortcoming in the prior art.
The solar energy system that is applied to the city nightsoil innocent processing of the present invention comprises solar energy heat collector, and described solar energy heat collector absorbs, stores sun power, it is characterized in that: also comprise water wind heat-exchanger rig and fermentation cabin, wherein,
Deposit the compost that is used to ferment in the described fermentation cabin;
Described water wind heat-exchanger rig is connected between solar energy heat collector and the fermentation cabin, and described fermentation cabin is obtained by solar energy heat collector by water wind heat-exchanger rig and adds the hot fermentation wind energy.
Described solar energy heat collector comprises solar energy collector, heat medium circulation pump and is used for heat-retaining adjusting heating agent case, and interconnects;
Described water wind heat-exchanger rig comprises heating agent circulation tube, water wind interchanger, airduct and heat medium circulation pump;
Described heating agent circulation tube links to each other with adjusting heating agent case, in the heating agent circulation tube heat medium circulation pump is set, and water wind interchanger is connected between heating agent circulation tube and the airduct, and airduct is connected with fermentation cabin;
Described adjusting heating agent case is by finishing heat exchange between heating agent circulation tube and each water wind interchanger, and described water wind interchanger is finished heat exchange by airduct and each fermentation cabin, the compost in the heating fermentation cabin.
On the described heating agent circulation tube and connect a plurality of water wind interchanger, each water wind interchanger connects input airduct and output airduct, and every output airduct directly is communicated to a plurality of fermentation cabin.
Described fermentation cabin comprises that a warehouse, heating are responsible for and many heating are in charge of, wherein,
Described heating is responsible for the output airduct and directly is connected, and heating is offered a plurality of ducts on being responsible for;
Many heating are in charge of respectively with each duct on heating is responsible for and are connected, and heating is in charge of and is communicated in the warehouse.
Described heating is in charge of and is also offered a plurality of ducts.
Described system also comprises a controller, and described controller is controlled corresponding working state of system according to the working order of solar energy heat collector or fermentation cabin.
Described controller comprises signal receiving unit and temperature control actuator unit, and described signal receiving unit receives temperature signal, and described temperature control actuator unit produces control signal corresponding according to temperature signal and the threshold that sets.
Also connect auxiliary air source heat pump in the described solar energy heat collector, described auxiliary air source heat pump prepares heat, and transmits heat to regulating the heating agent case;
In the described adjusting heating agent case first temperature tube is set, described first temperature tube is passed to signal receiving unit in the controller with detected heat medium temperature signal, and the temperature control actuator unit sends control corresponding according to the heat medium temperature signal that receives to auxiliary air source heat pump and starts or stops signal.
Second temperature tube is set in the described fermentation cabin, described second temperature tube is passed to signal receiving unit in the controller with temperature signal in the detected storehouse, and the temperature control actuator unit is controlled break-make, the flow status of corresponding water wind interchanger and heating agent circulation tube according to temperature signal in the storehouse that receives.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: in the present invention, water wind heat-exchanger rig is connected between solar energy heat collector and the fermentation cabin, fermentation cabin is obtained by solar energy heat collector by water wind heat-exchanger rig and adds the hot fermentation wind energy, like this, the present invention has made full use of sun power and has quickened fermented manure, can shorten the compost cycle on the one hand, on the other hand, use sun power can not produce environmental pollution, make the present invention extremely be suitable for treatment of urban garbage.
In the present invention, heating is responsible for the output airduct and directly is connected, heating is offered a plurality of ducts on being responsible for, many heating are in charge of respectively with each duct on heating is responsible for and are connected, and heating is in charge of and is communicated in the warehouse, and heating is in charge of and is also offered a plurality of ducts, like this, can be more even in warehouse so that enter the wind energy of fermentation cabin, make the intravital fermented manure in storehouse handle and be able to comprehensively, balancedly carry out, further improved practicality of the present invention and reliability.
In the present invention, also by using the working order of a controller according to solar energy heat collector or fermentation cabin, control corresponding working state of system, for example, according to starting or stoping of the heat medium temperature signal control auxiliary air source heat pump in the adjusting heating agent case, and break-make, the flow status of controlling corresponding water wind interchanger and heating agent circulation tube according to temperature signal in the storehouse in the fermentation cabin, can practicality of the present invention and operability have further been improved so that the present invention reaches working order stably.
Embodiment
With embodiment the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below:
Embodiment 1:
According to Fig. 1, the present invention includes solar energy heat collector 1, water wind heat-exchanger rig 2 and fermentation cabin 3, solar energy heat collector 1 absorbs, stores sun power, deposits the compost that is used to ferment in the fermentation cabin 3.
As shown in Figure 1, water wind heat-exchanger rig 2 is connected between solar energy heat collector 1 and the fermentation cabin 3, and fermentation cabin 3 is obtained by solar energy heat collector 1 by water wind heat-exchanger rig 2 and adds the hot fermentation wind energy.
As shown in Figure 1, solar energy heat collector 1 comprises solar energy collector 11, heat medium circulation pump 12 and is used for heat-retaining adjusting heating agent case 13, and interconnect, as shown in Figure 2, regulate heating agent case 13 and connect the cocycle mouth of pipe 111 and the following circulation mouth of pipe 112, two cocycle mouths of pipe 111 are communicated to solar energy collector 11,3 following circulation mouths of pipe 112 are connected with heat medium circulation pump 12, in the present invention, heating agent adopts water with low cost, therefore, regulate heating agent case 13 and be actually a water tank, also connect a filling pipe 14 on this adjusting heating agent case 13.Regulate heating agent case 13 bottoms and connect heating agent loop exit 121 and heating agent circulation import 122.
As shown in Figure 1, water wind heat-exchanger rig 2 comprises heating agent circulation tube 21, water wind interchanger 22, airduct 23 and heat medium circulation pump 24.
As shown in Figure 1, heating agent circulation tube 21 links to each other by heating agent loop exit 121, heating agent circulation import 122 with adjusting heating agent case 13, and heat medium circulation pump 24 is set in the heating agent circulation tube 21, and heat medium circulation pump 24 directly is connected with heating agent loop exit 121.
As shown in Figure 1, water wind interchanger 22 is connected between heating agent circulation tube 21 and the airduct 23, and airduct 23 is connected with fermentation cabin 3.
As shown in Figure 1, regulate heating agent case 13 by finishing heat exchange between heating agent circulation tube 21 and each water wind interchanger 22, water wind interchanger 22 is finished heat exchange by airduct 23 and each fermentation cabin 3, the compost in the heating fermentation cabin 3.
As shown in Figure 1, on the heating agent circulation tube 21 and connect a plurality of water wind interchanger 22, as shown in Figure 3, the airduct 23 that links to each other with water wind interchanger 22 comprises input airduct 231 and output airduct 232, each water wind interchanger 22 connects input airduct 231 and output airduct 232, and as shown in Figure 1, every output airduct 232 directly is communicated to a plurality of fermentation cabin 3, in the present embodiment, every output airduct 232 directly is communicated with 3 fermentation cabin 3.
As shown in Figure 3, in the connecting passage of water wind interchanger 22 and heating agent circulation tube 21, water wind interchanger 22 connects heating agent circulation import 211 and heating agent loop exits 212, connects a vacuum breaker 210 in the heating agent circulation import 211.
As shown in Figure 4, fermentation cabin 3 comprise a warehouse 31, heating be responsible for 32 and many heating be in charge of 33, the heating person in charge 32 directly is connected with output airduct 232, heating is responsible on 32 and is offered a plurality of ducts, many heating are in charge of 33 and are connected with each duct that heating is responsible on 32 respectively, and heating is in charge of 33 and is communicated in the warehouse 31.
As shown in Figure 4, heating is in charge of and is also offered a plurality of ducts on 33.
The working process of present embodiment is as follows:
Solar energy heat collector 1 work, regulate heating agent case 13 heat accumulations, regulate heating agent case 13 by finishing heat exchange between heating agent circulation tube 21 and each water wind interchanger 22, water wind interchanger 22 is finished heat exchange by airduct 23 and each fermentation cabin 3, the compost in the heating fermentation cabin 3.
Embodiment 2:
As Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the key distinction of present embodiment and embodiment 1 be following some:
1, as shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment, also comprise a controller 4, controller 4 is controlled corresponding working state of system according to the working order of solar energy heat collector 1 or fermentation cabin 3.
2, as shown in Figure 5, also connect auxiliary air source heat pump 15 in the solar energy heat collector 1, auxiliary air source heat pump 15 preparation heats, and to regulating heating agent case 13 transmission heats.
3, as shown in Figure 6, in the adjusting heating agent case 13 first temperature tube 131 is set.
4, as shown in Figure 7, be connected a solenoid valve 213 with on the heating agent loop exit 212 that water wind interchanger 22 links to each other.
5, as shown in Figure 8, second temperature tube 30 is set in the fermentation cabin 3.
As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 9, controller 4 comprises signal receiving unit 41 and temperature control actuator unit 42, and signal receiving unit 41 receives temperature signal, and temperature control actuator unit 42 produces control signal corresponding according to temperature signal and the threshold that sets.
The major control process of present embodiment is as follows:
1) as shown in Figure 9, signal receiving unit 41 receives temperature signal, that is, first temperature tube 131 is passed to signal receiving unit 41 in the controller 4 with detected heat medium temperature signal, and second temperature tube 30 is passed to signal receiving unit 41 with temperature signal in the detected storehouse.
2) as shown in Figure 9, temperature control actuator unit 42 is finished to calculate and judged, produces, transmits control signal, and is specific as follows:.
21) temperature control actuator unit 42 is according to heat medium temperature signal that receives and the threshold that sets, for example, if the heat medium temperature signal shows the water temperature of regulating in the heating agent case 13 and crosses when hanging down, temperature control actuator unit 42 sends the control corresponding initiating signal to auxiliary air source heat pump 15, and auxiliary air source heat pump 15 is started working; If the heat medium temperature signal shows when the water temperature of regulating in the heating agent case 13 is too high that temperature control actuator unit 42 sends the control corresponding stop signal to auxiliary air source heat pump 15, auxiliary air source heat pump 15 quits work.
22) temperature control actuator unit 42 is finished internal calculation according to temperature signal in fermentation cabin 3 storehouses that receive, produce break-make, Flow-rate adjustment control signal, and will regulate control signal and be sent to solenoid valve 213 with this fermentation cabin 3 corresponding water wind interchanger 22, thereby control break-make, the flow status of corresponding water wind interchanger 22 and heating agent circulation tube 21.
As for the structure of present embodiment other parts, and principle of work, process and embodiment 1 are described same or similar, repeat no more herein.
In sum, although basic structure of the present invention, principle are specifically set forth by the foregoing description, under the prerequisite that does not break away from main idea of the present invention, according to above-described inspiration, those of ordinary skills can not need to pay creative work can implement multiple conversion/alternative form or combination, repeats no more herein.