CN101179225A - Superconductive energy output machine - Google Patents
Superconductive energy output machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101179225A CN101179225A CNA2006101461246A CN200610146124A CN101179225A CN 101179225 A CN101179225 A CN 101179225A CN A2006101461246 A CNA2006101461246 A CN A2006101461246A CN 200610146124 A CN200610146124 A CN 200610146124A CN 101179225 A CN101179225 A CN 101179225A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- superconducting coil
- energy
- superconductive
- superconducting
- loop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/60—Superconducting electric elements or equipment; Power systems integrating superconducting elements or equipment
Landscapes
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the electromechanical field, in particular to a superconductive energy output mechanism which consists of a power supply part, a superconductive loop, an iron core loop, an energy releasing part, an inductive superconductive loop, an energy releasing part and a mechanical energy output mechanism, wherein, the power supply part is electrically connected with the superconductive loop which is connected with the inductive superconductive loop through the iron core loop; the energy releasing part is electrically connected with the superconductive loop; the inductive superconductive loop is electrically connected with the energy releasing part; the mechanical energy output mechanism moves inside the inductive superconductive loop. The invention is capable of outputting energy of 4MJ to the outside by inputting electricity of 1 MJ to the superconductive loop, and thus the invention is applicable for power generation and power supply for all the transporting and processing machines. The invention belongs to the electromechanical field, in particular to a superconductive energy output mechanism which consists of a power supply part, a superconductive loop, an iron core loop, an energy releasing part, an inductive superconductive loop, an energy releasing part and a mechanical energy output mechanism, wherein, the power supply part is electrically connected with the superconductive loop which is connected with the inductive superconductive loop through the iron core loop; the energy releasing part is electrically connected with the superconductive loop; the inductive superconductive loop is electrically connected with the energy releasing part; the mechanical energy output mechanism moves inside the inductive superconductive loop. The invention is capable of outputting energy of 4MJ to the outside by only inputting electric power of 1 MJ to the superconductive loop.
Description
The invention belongs to the electromechanical engineering field, especially a kind of superconductive energy outputting apparatus is responded to another superconducting coil with superconducting coil, then the mechanical energy output mechanism is being moved in the induction superconducting coil.As long as to superconducting coil energy storage 1MJ electric energy, just can export the 4MJ energy to external world.The present invention can be used as generating, and the power source of all transport processing engine tools etc.
The present invention published according to prior art " superconducting technology and application thereof " National Defense Industry Press in 1974, Jiao Zhengkuan, Zhang Qiduan compiling; The 147th page (flux pump), 6.2.1 Mendelssohn (MendeIssohn) transformer.
Commutator transformer shown in Fig. 6 .6 utilizes the perfect diamganetism of superconductor exactly.P is a primary coil, and S is a secondary coil, and L is a superconducting magnet, and C is an iron core.The secondary loop constitutes the closed-loop path with superconductor, and primary return carries out excitation by the outside.Primary coil with superconductor and normal conductor can, still,, wish to use superconductor from the angle of heating.Galvanization I in primary return
1, this electric current produces magnetic flux φ in iron core.If this magnetic flux and usually like that constitute the connection chain with secondary coil because secondary coil constitutes the closed-loop path with superconductor, in fact just can not form and joins chain.Therefore, in the secondary loop, just produce an electric current I
2, to offset interlinkage flux.
If the turn ratio secondary coil in the primary return is many, can produce big secondary current with little primary current.But, in this way, if cut off the primary return electric current, the then also vanishing of electric current of corresponding secondary loop, so, can not use as permanent magnet.For when cutting off primary current, secondary current is non-vanishing, should make the part of secondary loop after the primary return excitation still be in normal state, after magnetic flux fully extends through the secondary loop, make the secondary loop become superconducting state again again, like this, when leading to primary current, there is not secondary current; When cutting off primary current, just begin to have secondary current.This method, simple in structure, if but when giving the superconducting magnet excitation, need and the onesize primary coil of magnet with it.Therefore, should not be used for large-scale superconducting magnet.
In the Mendelssohn transformer, the electric energy that stores in the primary coil bled off in vain have been wasted.And superconductive energy outputting apparatus of the present invention is the primary coil electric energy directly to be discharged to give directly used in the extraneous load, and after primary coil had been responded to secondary coil like this, the secondary coil energy was exactly additional one times of energy.So as long as to superconductive energy outputting apparatus input 30MJ electric energy, just can export the 60MJ electric energy to external world, the output energy is greater than 2 times of intakes.
Law of conservation of energy was by there being resistance loop to establish in 1847.
Realized in desirable loop in 1911, makes the conservation of energy correctly become wrong law
Adopt the switch of the manual fuse change of current and the artificial zero passage method manufacturing of the electric capacity change of current at superconducting switch of the present invention.
Nineteen eighty-two, desirable loop came true, and desirable loop 30MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage, system's total conversion efficiency can be with reference to any one superconductivity theory books 95%.Cored desirable loop superconducting magnetic energy storage inductance element, energy storage and when releasing energy to external world, self is loss of energy not, can be with reference to any superconductivity theory book and Fundamental Theory of Electrical Engineering book.
Structure of the present invention is as shown in drawings:
Power unit: be to be connected by power supply (18) (19), mains switch (16) (30) and with superconducting coil (1) (31).
Superconducting coil: be to become the tubular superconducting coil of helical (1) (31), be connected with superconducting switch (14) (26) at superconducting coil (1) (31) by high temperature superconductive wire or low-temperature superconducting wire-wound.
The iron core loop: iron core loop (7) (32) is to be formed by silicon steel plate stacking, makes magnetic line of force closed-loop path.
Releasing can part: load resistance (17) (28), load switch (15) (27) also are connected with superconducting coil (1) (31);
Induction superconducting coil: be to connect into a coil with (3) (5) by superconducting line, be connected with superconducting switch (12) (24) at induction superconducting coil (2) (3) (5) (6) two ends by high temperature superconductive wire or low-temperature superconducting wire-wound system solenoid induction superconducting coil (2) (3) (5) (6) induction superconducting coil (2) (6);
Induction is released can part: be to be connected by load resistance (3) (34), load switch (33) (25) and with induction superconducting coil (2) (3) (5) (6);
Energy output: form by U-iron core (4) (19), U-iron core (4) (19) is to have the silicon steel sheet stack to make, and be connected with connecting rod (8) (20), connecting rod (8) (20) is connected with bent axle (9) (21), bent axle (9) (21) is connected with bearing (10) (11) (22) (23), and bearing (10) (11) (22) (23) is fixed on machine rack (35) and goes up fixing.
Inventive principle
Mains switch (16) (30) is closed, load switch (15) (27) is opened, superconducting switch (14) (26) is opened, superconducting switch (12) (24) is opened, load switch (33) (25) is opened, when will reach the 1MJ energy storage capacity for superconducting coil (1) (31) excitation by external power source (18) (29), superconducting switch superconducting switch (12) (24) is closed, load switch (25) (33) cuts out, then superconducting switch (14) (26) is being closed, mains switch (16) (30) is opened, load switch (15) (27) is cut out, superconducting switch (14) (26) is opened the interior 1MJ energy of superconducting coil (1) (31) is exported to upward use of load (17) (28).At this moment respond to the frozen magnetic flux that superconducting coil (2) (3) (5) (6) energy storage capacity 1MJ electric energy produces, front end U-iron core (19) sucks in the induction superconducting coil (3) (5) earlier and exports a 1MJ mechanical energy that equates with storage power to external world then, be drawn onto U-iron core (19) at U-iron core (4) then and go up constitute a magnetic line of force closed-loop path iron core, go up superconducting switch (12) (24) and open and the 1MJ electric energy is discharged into load resistance (13) (34) goes up use will respond to superconducting coil (3) (5) then the rear end.At this moment responding to superconducting coil does not have magnetic field, and two U-iron cores (4) (19) are got back to original position under deadweight drives, prepare process next time, and the superconductive energy outputting apparatus side face that comes to this renews the ground iterative motion.Only need the external world to add the 1MJ energy, just can export the 4MJ energy to external world, therefore be referred to as " superconductive energy outputting apparatus ".
Claims (10)
1. superconductive energy outputting apparatus, comprise power unit, superconducting coil, the iron core loop, release the energy part, the induction superconducting coil, the energy release portion, the mechanical energy output, power unit is electrically connected with superconducting coil, superconducting coil is connected to form by the iron core loop with the induction superconducting coil, release and part to be electrically connected with superconducting coil, the energy release portion is electrically connected with the induction superconducting coil, the mechanical energy output seesaws in the induction superconducting coil, it is characterized in that power unit: power supply (18) (29), mains switch (16) (30) is connected with superconducting coil (1) (31);
2. superconductive energy outputting apparatus, it is characterized in that the superconducting coil described in the claim 1: be to be to become by high temperature or low-temperature superconducting wire-wound by superconducting coil (1) (31), it is tubular to make helical, is connected with superconducting switch (14) (26) at superconducting coil (1) (31);
3. a superconductive energy outputting apparatus is characterized in that the superconducting switch described in the claim 2 (14) (26), and is connected with superconducting coil (1) (31);
4. superconductive energy outputting apparatus, it is characterized in that the iron core loop described in the claim 1: iron core loop (7) (23) is connected in series superconducting coil (1) (31) and induction superconducting coil (2) (6), iron core loop (7) (23) is to make with silicon steel sheet, makes magnetic line of force closed-loop path;
5. superconductive energy outputting apparatus, it is characterized in that described in the claim 1 release can part: load resistance (17) (28), load switch (15) (27) also is connected with superconducting coil (1) (31);
6. superconductive energy outputting apparatus, it is characterized in that the induction superconducting coil described in the claim 1: induction superconducting coil (2) (3) (5) (6), induction superconducting coil (2) (6), (3) (5) are connected by superconducting line, are connected by load resistance (13) (34), load switch (25) (33), superconducting switch (12) (24) in induction superconducting coil (2) (6), (3) (5);
7. superconductive energy outputting apparatus is characterized in that the superconducting switch described in the claim 6 (12) (24) and is connected with induction superconducting coil (2) (3) (5) (6);
8. a superconductive energy outputting apparatus is characterized in that the energy release portion described in the claim 1, and load resistance (13) (34), load switch (25) (33) also are connected with induction superconducting coil (2) (3) (5) (6);
9. superconductive energy outputting apparatus, it is characterized in that the mechanical energy output mechanism described in the claim 1: form by two U-iron cores (4) (19), be to form by silicon steel plate stacking, make the U-iron core, and with connecting rod (8) (20), bent axle (9) (21), connect and be fixed on the machine rack (35) through bearing (10) (11) (22) (23), U-iron core (4) (19) seesaws in the induction superconducting coil;
10. a superconductive energy outputting apparatus is characterized in that the connecting rod described in the claim 1 (8) (20) is connected with bent axle (9) (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101461246A CN101179225A (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2006-11-08 | Superconductive energy output machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101461246A CN101179225A (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2006-11-08 | Superconductive energy output machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101179225A true CN101179225A (en) | 2008-05-14 |
Family
ID=39405351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101461246A Pending CN101179225A (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2006-11-08 | Superconductive energy output machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101179225A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113674947A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-19 | 天津大学 | Closed high-temperature superconducting coil full-current operation device based on mechanical iron core |
-
2006
- 2006-11-08 CN CNA2006101461246A patent/CN101179225A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113674947A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-19 | 天津大学 | Closed high-temperature superconducting coil full-current operation device based on mechanical iron core |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201421812Y (en) | Combined electromagnetic tripper | |
| CN102037632B (en) | Electromagnetic motor and equipment to generate work torque | |
| EP1590866A1 (en) | Fault current limiters (fcl) with the cores saturated by superconducting coils | |
| CN102025138A (en) | Parallel superconducting fault current limiter | |
| CN200987129Y (en) | High-reliability multi-power energy-saving electric machine for oilfield | |
| CN101179225A (en) | Superconductive energy output machine | |
| CN1889345A (en) | Super conducting energy output machine | |
| CN101220833A (en) | Axial active magnetic suspension bearing capable of reducing current ripples | |
| CN210041615U (en) | Modular primary permanent magnet type bilateral switch reluctance linear motor | |
| Liang et al. | Design and analysis of a novel stator permanent magnet linear motor drive mechanical press | |
| CN1889344A (en) | Super conducting energy outputting machine | |
| CN2679808Y (en) | One-way fast electromagnetic iron pusher | |
| CN101567621A (en) | Superconducting energy motor | |
| CN204205802U (en) | A kind of energy-saving magneto | |
| Wijaya et al. | Optimum Permanent Magnets Configuration in Flat-Quasi Linear Permanent Magnet Generators. | |
| Ebot et al. | Design and Analysis of an Axial Gap Flux Coreless Resonant Motor | |
| Wang et al. | Study on optimal current allocation strategy for doubly salient electromagnetic machine based on particle swarm optimization | |
| Liu et al. | Optimization and comparison of C-core and E-core linear switched-flux PM machines with odd primary poles | |
| CN101771330A (en) | New method for using movement of superconductive energy output machine | |
| Andrada Gascón | Design of a segmented switched reluctance drive for a light electric vehicle | |
| Aker et al. | Weight optimisation of brush-type wound-field direct current motors | |
| CN102097918A (en) | Superconducting energy output machine | |
| CN201282412Y (en) | Mutual inductance generator device | |
| CN101527497A (en) | Superconductive energy source output machine | |
| CN2131176Y (en) | AC electromagnet for energy-saving valve |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080514 |