CN101177520A - Special composite material and uses thereof - Google Patents

Special composite material and uses thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101177520A
CN101177520A CNA2007101653452A CN200710165345A CN101177520A CN 101177520 A CN101177520 A CN 101177520A CN A2007101653452 A CNA2007101653452 A CN A2007101653452A CN 200710165345 A CN200710165345 A CN 200710165345A CN 101177520 A CN101177520 A CN 101177520A
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resin
tower body
auxiliary agent
mixture
tower
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娄爱娟
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a special composite material and the application. This composite material comprises inorganic fiber, organic resin, and resin curing accelerator, among which inorganic fiber is 5 to 80 parts by weight (pbw), organic resin 20 to 95 pbw. The ratio of resin curing accelerator to organic resin is 0.01 to 0.1. The composite material can be used to prepare tower of flue gas desulfurizer, which comprises a tower body, a top flue gas pipeline installed on the tower body, a top cover connecting the bottom of the top flue gas pipeline with the tower, a liquid absorption distributor under the top cover, a central section of flu gas pipeline under the liquid absorption distributor, and a bottom plate. The tower body, the top cover and the bottom plate are made of the composite material. By adopting the polymer composite material with comparatively low price to make the flue gas desulfurizer tower, the invention has the advantages of quick and convenient manufacturing, reliable product quality, high performance price ratio and suitability for large-scale popularization.

Description

A kind of special composite material and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special composite material and application thereof, relate in particular to it and remove application in the equipment of the oxysulfide in the flue gas of boiler emission, also relate to the manufacture method of this equipment in preparation.
Background technology
With coal or oil is that a large amount of flue gases are discharged in the boiler or the fuel-burning power plant of fuel.These flue gases contain objectionable impuritiess such as SOx, NOx, HCl and HF, and wherein SOx is the essential substance that forms acid rain.With the difference of burning coal, SO 2Content is usually at 300-5000ppmv (1000-15000mg/Nm 3) between.But exhaust gas volumn is very huge, and the opinion with coal firing boiler, steam scale are from 35T/h to 2500T/h, and generating set capacity 6MW is to 1000MW, and exhaust gas volumn is by 50,000 Nm 3/ h to 250 ten thousand Nm 3, SO 21000 tons/year to 100,000 tons/year of quantity dischargeds.Because SO 2Be sour gas, adopt alkaline aqueous solution except that the SOx in the smoking gas, i.e. (Flue Gas Desulfurization FGD) is effective means to smoke-discharging sulfur-removing, or flue gas desulfurization, is with a wide range of applications.
The method of flue gas desulfurization is more, according to the difference of the raw material that is adopted, mainly contains following several:
With the Wingdale is the calcium method of raw material, generates gypsum, can be used as the building materials raw material;
With ammonia is the ammonia process of raw material, generates the sulphur ammonium, can be used as chemical fertilizer raw material;
With magnesium oxide is the magnesium method of raw material, generates sal epsom, and purposes is little;
With yellow soda ash or sodium hydroxide is the sodium method of raw material, generates sodium sulfate, and purposes is little.
These methods respectively have its adaptability and relative merits.But they have any is identical, is exactly the desulfurizing tower that all has a structural similitude, or claims thionizer.Desulfurizing tower is a very typical gas-liquid mass transfer (contact) equipment.In technical field of chemical engineering, be called the chemical absorption tower, the solute in the gas phase (pollutent is such as sulfurous gas etc.) is dissolved in the liquid phase, with the alkaline absorbent generation chemical reaction in the liquid phase, is transformed into a kind of new material.
At chemical field, the general absorption tower form of at first selecting is a packing tower, and the gas-liquid mass transfer surface is provided by filling surface, and next adopts the tray column structure, and the gas-liquid mass transfer surface is the foam surface that the gas bubbling forms.These two kinds of turriforms are suitable for clean system, such as not containing solid and being difficult for the system that obstruction takes place structure.For process such as flue gas desulfurization, no matter above which kind of method, all exist easy blocking problem, not because dust contained flue gas, be exactly that intermediate product is insoluble, final product crystallization etc. because raw material is insoluble, thereby the packing tower of widespread use and board-like tower are difficult to adapt to flue gas desulfurization course in general chemical process.
For smoke exhaust and desulfurizing tower, or be called the oxysulfide absorption tower, can be called thionizer yet, general all preferential selection does not have the atomisation tower of filler, or is called spray column.On the other hand, because boiler fuel flow is very huge, such as a 600MW unit, its boiler fuel flow can reach 2,200,000 Nm 3/ h, the diameter of its desulfurizing tower reaches 16m.Therefore, the flue gas desulfurizing tower is a kind of typical large-scale spray column.
In the prior art, a typical desulfurizing tower can both be realized three steps of desulfurization simultaneously: i.e. SO 2Absorb sulfite oxidation and sulphate crystal.At SO 2When absorbing, also be accompanied by other pollution substances in the flue gas, such as SO 3, NO 2, HF, the absorption of HCl is generated as corresponding salt respectively, is dissolved in the absorption liquid, and the flue dust in the flue gas also is absorbed liquid and washs, and is blended in the absorption liquid.Therefore contain vitriol in the absorption liquid, muriate, fluorochemical, the solid matter of abradability in addition with high corrosion.With the ammonia process is example, and sulphate content can reach more than 50% in the absorption liquid solution, and ammonium chloride content can reach more than 30%, and wherein solid content can be more than 20%.Even more serious is, flue gas and aqueous solution absorption agent droplet, and high speed moment contact contains SO 3High-temperature flue gas in desulfurizing tower by chilling, can form sulfuric acid mist, and then produce dilute sulphuric acid, show serious corrosion.
Therefore, a subject matter of restriction flue gas sulfur removal technology development is exactly how to overcome the protection against corrosion of large-scale spraying desulfurizing tower and make difficulty.
Although prior art also has some measures, such as, adopt high-grade alloy steel and adopt Steel Lining rubber or resin glass flake paint etc.,, not because the unusual expensive widespread usage that is difficult to of price becomes unreliable because of the difficulty that construction is made exactly.What present most desulfurizing device adopted is the method for steel lining resin glass flake paint, still, because the start-stop car is frequent, with reasons such as constructions, the phenomenon that dope layer is easy to come off occurred, caused the desulfurizing device nucleus equipment can not be normally and life-time service, must improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of compound material exhaustsmoke desulfurizing tower and preparation method thereof, to overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists.
Said compound material exhaustsmoke desulfurizing tower comprises:
Tower body;
Be arranged on tower body top center position, or eccentric position, or near the top flue gas adapter on the peripheral tower body at top;
Be arranged on the top cover that is connected with tower body at top;
Be arranged on the absorption liquid sparger of tower body internal head cover below;
The middle part flue gas that is arranged on the tower body of absorption liquid sparger below is taken over;
Be arranged on the base plate of tower body bottom;
It is characterized in that: the material of said tower body, top cover and base plate is a kind of matrix material, and said matrix material comprises inorganic fibre, organic resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, and its parts by weight are as follows:
Inorganic fibre is 5~80 parts, and organic resin is 20~95 parts, and the ratio of resin solidification auxiliary agent and organic resin is 0.01~0.1;
Said inorganic fibre is alkali free glass fibre or medium-alkali glass fibre, is the non-twist fibre glass roving of 2000-6000tex as density, 300-800g/m 2Glasscloth, 200-600g/m 2Short felt and the 20-60g/m of cutting 2The surface felt;
Said organic resin is the polymkeric substance of monobasic unsaturated organic acid and Resins, epoxy, abbreviates vinyl ester Resins, epoxy as, has the advantage of Resins, epoxy and unsaturated polyester resin concurrently, show very good Corrosion Protection and with the bond properties of glass fibre;
Preferably, said monobasic unsaturated organic acid is selected from acrylic or methacrylic acid, and said Resins, epoxy is selected from bisphenol A type epoxy resin or phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin;
Said resin solidification auxiliary agent is selected from the mixture of organo-peroxide and organic acid cobalt, preferably also comprises organic amine;
The preferred hydroxyl peroxide of said organo-peroxide is as methylethyl ketone peroxide;
Preferred cobalt naphthenate of said organic acid cobalt or cobalt octoate;
Said organic amine preferred fat amine, aliphatic cyclic amine or aromatic amine and derivative thereof, such as dimethyl, or Diethyl Aniline;
In the resin solidification auxiliary agent, the parts by weight ratio of each component is: organo-peroxide 1.0-5.0 part, organic acid cobalt 1.0-5.0 part, organic amine 0.0-3.0 part.
Compound material exhaustsmoke desulfurizing tower of the present invention, employing be the relatively inexpensive polymer composite of price, make easy construction, reliable product quality, service life of equipment is long, is easy to industrializing implementation.
The specific design aspect, referring to Fig. 1, compound material exhaustsmoke desulfurizing tower of the present invention comprises:
Tower body 1;
Be arranged on tower body 1 top center position, or eccentric position, or near the top flue gas adapter 2 on the peripheral tower body at top;
Be arranged on the top flue gas and take over the top cover 3 that is connected with tower body 1 of 2 belows;
Be arranged on the absorption liquid sparger 4 of tower body internal head cover 3 belows, be used for the uniform distribution of absorption liquid and the atomizing of formation fine drop;
The middle part flue gas that is arranged on the tower body 1 of absorption liquid sparger 4 belows takes over 5;
Be arranged on the base plate 6 of tower body 1 bottom;
The space that top cover 3 and middle part flue gas are taken between 5 is uptake zone 7, and the space between adapter 5 of middle part flue gas and the base plate 6 is absorption liquid storage area 8;
The material of said tower body 1, top cover 3 and base plate 6 is a kind of matrix material, and said matrix material comprises inorganic fibre, organic resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, and its parts by weight are as follows:
Inorganic fibre is 5~80 parts, and organic resin is 20~95 parts, and the ratio of resin solidification auxiliary agent and organic resin is 0.01~0.1;
Preferably, as Fig. 2, said tower body 1, top cover 3 and base plate 6 are compounded in internal layer 104 outer middle levels 105 and are constituted with the skins 106 that are compounded in outside the middle level 105 by internal layer 104;
The inorganic fibre of the composite material by adopting of said internal layer 104 is for compound surface felt and weak point are cut felt successively mutually; Said surperficial felt is to adopt the medium-alkali glass fibre preparation, and specification is 20-60g/m 2, thickness is 0.2-0.4mm; It is to adopt the medium-alkali glass fibre preparation that said weak point is cut felt, and it is 200-600g/m that weak point is cut the felt specification 2, thickness is about 0.75~1.5mm, and the total thickness of internal layer is generally 2-6mm, and the function of internal layer is protection against corrosion, and wear-resistant and impermeabilisation, the parts by weight of its inorganic fibre are 5~15 parts;
The inorganic fibre of the composite material by adopting in said middle level is the higher alkali free glass fibre roving of intensity, and density is 2000-6000tex, perhaps 300-800g/m 2Glasscloth, the total thickness in middle level is generally 20-100mm, and the function in middle level provides mechanical properties such as strength and stiffness, and the weight part of its inorganic fibre is 50~80 parts;
The said outer inorganic fibre that adopts is that the weak point that glass fibre is prepared into is cut felt, and outer field total thickness is generally 0.2-2.0mm; Be preferably in the resin that to add weight resin be 0.1~0.3% antiaging agent, said antiaging agent is the benzophenone UV light absorber, can also add pigment in resin, skin provides anti-aging and the function outward appearance aesthetics, and the weight part of its inorganic fibre is 10~20 parts;
Preferably, said tower body 1 is divided into hypomere 101 on vertical direction, stage casing 102 and epimere 103.
Said hypomere 101 plays the middle part flue gas from base plate 6 and only takes over 5, and said stage casing 102 is taken over 5 from the middle part flue gas and only played absorption liquid sparger 4, and said epimere 103 self-absorption liquid distributors 4 play top cover 3 to be ended;
Hypomere 101 highly is 5-18m, and common height is 8-15m, requires tower body 1 that higher anti-radially static pressure and vertical heavy ability are arranged, and thickness is 30-120mm, can change by step;
Stage casing 102 needs to connect the middle part flue gas and takes over 5, and this middle part flue gas is taken over the general heavy caliber rectangle that adopts, and therefore requires tower body to have the ability of resisting lateral stress preferably, general height is at 4-12m, common height is at 5-10m, and thickness 25-50mm also can change by step;
Absorption liquid sparger 4 is housed in the epimere 103, and highly generally at 3-9m, common height is at 4-6m, and thickness 15-40mm also can change by step;
Hypomere 101 adopts flange to connect between stage casing 102 and the epimere 103 or the mode of jig butt joint connects.
The preparation method of above-mentioned compound material exhaustsmoke desulfurizing tower comprises the steps:
The segmentation manufacturing of tower body 1:
(1) mould preparation: the hypomere 101 of prefabricated internal diameter and tower body 1 respectively, the mould that stage casing 102 and epimere 103 are identical is smeared lubricant on mould, as paraffin,, repave plastics film to play lubrication, such as mylar, the thickness of film is 0.06~0.12mm;
(2) making of internal layer: adopt the hand pasting forming method, at first brush the mixture of organic resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent at the plastics film outside surface, then spread said surperficial felt, on surperficial felt, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent again, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent on one side, use the muller roll extrusion on one side, make the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent immerse said surperficial felt, and the vent gas bubble;
Repave said weak point and cut felt, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent again, roll extrusion again repeats above step again, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidifies moulding 2~12 hours;
(3) making in middle level: the non-twist fiber roving of alkali in said is immersed in the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, adopt mechanical winding, molding method or hand pasting forming method to be wrapped in outside the said internal layer, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidified moulding 2~12 hours;
(4) outer field making: adopt the hand pasting forming method, outside the middle level, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, and then spread said weak point and cut felt, brush resin, resin solidification auxiliary agent and ageing-resistant mixture again, roll extrusion again repeats above step again, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidified moulding 2~12 hours;
(5) demoulding, and remove the plastics film that is attached to internal layer;
(6) hypomere 101 that will adopt above-mentioned steps to obtain, stage casing 102 adopts flange or jig docking mode to be connected with epimere 103, and butt seam sealing reinforcement promptly obtains tower body 1;
(7) the prefabricated mould identical with top cover 3 shapes with base plate 6, and adopt above-mentioned identical method to make, be connected with tower body 1 then.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the compound material exhaustsmoke desulfurizing tower structural representation.
Fig. 2 is housing structure figure.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Being prepared as follows of a kind of compound material exhaustsmoke desulfurizing tower:
Tower body diameter 9m, total height 25m, top flue gas take over 2 and are positioned at the top of tower central position.
Organic resin is the polymkeric substance of monobasic unsaturated organic acid and Resins, epoxy, and corresponding monobasic unsaturated organic acid is a vinylformic acid, and Resins, epoxy is bisphenol A type epoxy resin;
In the resin solidification auxiliary agent, the parts by weight ratio of each component is:
2.5 parts of methylethyl ketone peroxides, 3 parts of cobalt naphthenates, 0.0 part of organic amine;
Tower body 1 is divided into hypomere 101 on vertical direction, stage casing 102 and epimere 103.
Hypomere 101 highly is 12m, and thickness step from bottom to up changes, and the 0-1m height is 65mm, and 1-4m is 50mm, and 4-12m is 40mm;
Stage casing 102 highly is 8m, and thickness step from bottom to top changes, and the 12-16m height is 40mm, and 16-20m is 30mm;
Epimere 103 highly is 5m, and thickness step from bottom to top changes, and the 20-22.5m height is 30mm, and 22.5-25m is 20mm;
Tower body 1, top cover 3 and base plate 6 are compounded in internal layer 104 outer middle levels 105 and are constituted with the skins 106 that are compounded in outside the middle level 105 by internal layer 104;
The inorganic fibre of the composite material by adopting of internal layer 104 is for compound surface felt and weak point are cut felt successively mutually; The surface felt adopts the medium-alkali glass fibre preparation, and specification is 30g/m 2, thickness is 0.275mm; The short felt of cutting adopts medium-alkali glass fibre to prepare, and it is 300g/m that weak point is cut the felt specification 2, thickness is about 1.0mm; The total thickness of internal layer is 4.25mm, and the weight part of inorganic fibre is 12 parts; 85 parts of organic resins, 3 parts of resin solidification auxiliary agents;
The inorganic fibre of the composite material by adopting in middle level is the higher alkali free glass fibre roving of intensity, and total thickness is 40 ± 20mm, 72 parts of the weight parts of inorganic fibre; 24 parts of organic resins, 4 parts of resin solidification auxiliary agents;
The outer inorganic fibre that adopts is that the weak point that glass fibre is prepared into is cut felt, and outer total thickness is 1.5mm; Add the benzophenone UV light absorber of weight resin 0.2% in resin, the weight part of inorganic fibre is 18 parts, 79 parts of organic resins, 3 parts of resin solidification auxiliary agents;
Preparation:
The segmentation manufacturing of tower body 1:
(1) mould is prepared: the hypomere 101 of prefabricated internal diameter and tower body 1 respectively, and the mould that stage casing 102 and epimere 103 are identical, paraffinize on mould repaves mylar, and the thickness of mylar is 0.1mm;
(2) internal layer is made: adopt the hand pasting forming method, at first brush the mixture of organic resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent at the mylar outside surface, then spread said surperficial felt, on surperficial felt, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent again, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent on one side, use the muller roll extrusion on one side, make the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent immerse said surperficial felt, and the vent gas bubble;
Repave said weak point and cut felt, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent again, roll extrusion again repeats above step again, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidifies moulding 4 hours;
(3) middle level makes: middle alkali is slightly twisted with the fingers in the mixture that fiber yarn is immersed in resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, is adopted mechanical winding, molding method to be wrapped in outside the said internal layer, internal layer outside, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidified moulding 8 hours;
(4) the outer making: adopt the hand pasting forming method, outside the middle level, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, and then spread said weak point and cut felt, brush resin, resin solidification auxiliary agent and ageing-resistant mixture again, roll extrusion again repeats above step again, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidified moulding 4 hours;
(5) demoulding, and remove the plastics film that is attached to internal layer;
(6) hypomere 101 that will adopt above-mentioned steps to obtain, stage casing 102 adopts flange to be connected with epimere 103, and butt seam sealing reinforcement promptly obtains tower body 1 again;
(7) the prefabricated mould identical with top cover 3 shapes with base plate 6, and adopt above-mentioned identical method to make, be connected with tower body 1 then.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of the compound material exhaustsmoke desulfurizing tower of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:
Tower body diameter 12m, total height 28m, the top flue gas is taken on 2 tower bodies 1 that are positioned near the cat head periphery.
Organic resin is the polymkeric substance of monobasic unsaturated organic acid and Resins, epoxy, and corresponding monobasic unsaturated organic acid is a methacrylic acid, and Resins, epoxy is novolac epoxy;
The resin solidification auxiliary agent is organo-peroxide, organic acid cobalt and organic amine;
Organo-peroxide is a methylethyl ketone peroxide, and the organic acid cobalt is a cobalt naphthenate, and organic amine is a Diethyl Aniline;
In the resin solidification auxiliary agent, the parts by weight ratio of each component is:
3 parts of methylethyl ketone peroxides, 2 parts of cobalt naphthenates, 2 parts of organic amines
Tower body 1 is divided into hypomere 101 on vertical direction, stage casing 102 and epimere 103.
Hypomere 101 highly is 10m, and thickness step from bottom to up changes, and the 0-1.5m height is 70mm, and 1.5-5.0m is 60mm, and 5.0-10m is 45mm;
Stage casing 102 highly is 10m, and thickness step from bottom to top changes, and the 10-15m height is 45mm, and 15-20m is 30mm;
Epimere 103 highly is 8m, and thickness step from bottom to top changes, and the 20-24m height is 30mm, and 24-28m is 18mm;
Tower body 1, top cover 3 and base plate 6 are compounded in internal layer 104 outer middle levels 105 and are constituted with the skins 106 that are compounded in outside the middle level 105 by internal layer 104;
The inorganic fibre of the composite material by adopting of internal layer 104 is for compound surface felt and weak point are cut felt successively mutually; Said surperficial felt is to adopt the medium-alkali glass fibre preparation, and specification is 30g/m 2, thickness is 0.3mm; The short felt of cutting adopts medium-alkali glass fibre to prepare, and it is 300g/m that weak point is cut the felt specification 2, thickness is about 1mm; The internal layer total thickness is generally 4.5mm, and the weight part of its inorganic fibre is 10 parts; 87 parts of organic resins, 3 parts of resin solidification auxiliary agents;
The inorganic fibre of the composite material by adopting in middle level is the higher alkali free glass fibre roving of intensity, and the middle level total thickness is 41.5mm, 72 parts of the weight parts of inorganic fibre; 24 parts of organic resins, 4 parts of resin solidification auxiliary agents;
The outer inorganic fibre that adopts is that the weak point that glass fibre is prepared into is cut felt, and outer field total thickness is 1.5mm; Add the antiaging agent of weight resin 0.2% in resin, and add 0.1% blue pigments, the weight part of inorganic fibre is 18 parts, 79 parts of organic resins, 3 parts of resin solidification auxiliary agents;
Preparation:
The segmentation manufacturing of tower body 1:
(1) mould is prepared: the hypomere 101 of prefabricated internal diameter and tower body 1 respectively, and the mould that stage casing 102 and epimere 103 are identical, paraffinize on mould repaves mylar, and the thickness of mylar is 0.1mm;
(2) internal layer is made: adopt the hand pasting forming method, at first brush the mixture of organic resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent at the mylar outside surface, then spread said surperficial felt, on surperficial felt, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent again, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent on one side, use the muller roll extrusion on one side, make the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent immerse said surperficial felt, and the vent gas bubble;
Repave said weak point and cut felt, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent again, roll extrusion again repeats above step again, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidifies moulding 5 hours;
(3) middle level makes: will said middle alkali slightly twist with the fingers in the mixture that fiber yarn is immersed in resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, adopt mechanical winding, molding method to be wrapped in outside the said internal layer, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidified moulding 10 hours;
(4) the outer making: adopt the hand pasting forming method, outside the middle level, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, and then spread said weak point and cut felt, brush the mixture of resin, resin solidification auxiliary agent and antiaging agent, pigment again, roll extrusion again repeats above step again, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidified moulding 3 hours;
(5) demoulding, and remove the plastics film that is attached to internal layer;
(6) hypomere 101 that will adopt above-mentioned steps to obtain, stage casing 102 adopts the jig docking mode to be connected with epimere 103, and butt seam sealing reinforcement, promptly obtains tower body 1;
(7) the prefabricated mould identical with top cover 3 shapes with base plate 6, and adopt above-mentioned identical method to make, be connected with tower body 1 then.

Claims (8)

1. matrix material, it is characterized in that, said matrix material comprises inorganic fibre, organic resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, and the inorganic fibre parts by weight are 5~80 parts in the matrix material, the organic resin parts by weight are 20~95 parts, and the ratio of resin solidification auxiliary agent and organic resin is 0.01~0.1.
2. matrix material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said inorganic fibre is a glass fibre.
3. matrix material according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said inorganic fibre is that density is the non-twist fibre glass roving of 2000-6000tex, perhaps 300-800g/m 2Glasscloth, perhaps 200-600g/m 2Weak point cut felt, perhaps 20-60g/m 2Surperficial felt.
4. matrix material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said organic resin is the polymkeric substance of monobasic unsaturated organic acid and Resins, epoxy.
5. matrix material according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said monobasic unsaturated organic acid is selected from acrylic or methacrylic acid, and said Resins, epoxy is selected from bisphenol A type epoxy resin or phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin.
6. matrix material according to claim 1 is characterized in that said resin solidification auxiliary agent is selected from the mixture of organo-peroxide and organic acid cobalt, preferably also comprises organic amine, the preferred hydroxyl peroxide of said organo-peroxide; Preferred cobalt naphthenate of said organic acid cobalt or cobalt octoate; Said organic amine preferred fat amine, aliphatic cyclic amine or aromatic amine and derivative thereof; In the resin solidification auxiliary agent, the parts by weight ratio of each component is: organo-peroxide 1.0-5.0 part, organic acid cobalt 1.0-5.0 part, organic amine 0.0-3.0 part.
7. according to the stack desulfurization tower of each described Composite Preparation of claim 1 to 6, this smoke exhaust and desulfurizing tower comprises:
Tower body 1;
Be arranged on tower body 1 top center position, or eccentric position, or near the top flue gas adapter 2 on the peripheral tower body at top;
Be arranged on the top cover 3 that is connected with tower body 1 at tower body top;
Be arranged on the absorption liquid sparger 4 of tower body internal head cover 3 belows;
The middle part flue gas that is connected on the tower body 1 that is arranged on absorption liquid sparger 4 belows takes over 5;
Be arranged on the base plate 6 of tower body 1 bottom;
The space that top cover 3 and middle part flue gas are taken between 5 is uptake zone 7, and the space between adapter 5 of middle part flue gas and the base plate 6 is absorption liquid storage area 8;
It is characterized in that in said tower body 1, top cover 3 and base plate 6 these three big members, the material that has at least a member to use is described matrix material.
8. the preparation method of stack desulfurization tower according to claim 7 is characterized in that, said preparation method comprises the steps:
The segmentation manufacturing of tower body 1:
Mould preparation: the hypomere 101 of prefabricated internal diameter and tower body 1, the mould that stage casing 102 and epimere 103 are identical is smeared lubricant on mould, repave plastics film, and the thickness of film is 0.06~0.12mm;
Internal layer is made: adopt the hand pasting forming method, at first brush the mixture of organic resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent at the plastics film outside surface, then spread said surperficial felt, on surperficial felt, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent again, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent on one side, use the muller roll extrusion on one side, make the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent immerse said surperficial felt, and the vent gas bubble;
Repave said weak point and cut felt, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent again, roll extrusion again repeats above step again, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidifies moulding 2~12 hours;
The middle level makes: said non-twist fiber roving is immersed in the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, adopts mechanical winding, molding method or hand pasting forming method to be wrapped in outside the said internal layer, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidified moulding 2~12 hours;
The outer making: adopt the hand pasting forming method, outside the middle level, brush the mixture of resin and resin solidification auxiliary agent, and then spread said weak point and cut felt, brush resin, resin solidification auxiliary agent and ageing-resistant mixture again, roll extrusion again repeats above step again, up to meeting the requirements of thickness, solidified moulding 2~12 hours;
The demoulding, and remove plastics film;
With the hypomere 101 that adopts above-mentioned steps to obtain, stage casing 102 adopts flange to be connected with epimere 103 or the jig docking mode connects, and butt seam sealing reinforcement promptly obtains tower body 1 again;
The prefabricated mould identical with top cover 3 shapes with base plate 6, and adopt above-mentioned identical method to make, be connected with tower body 1 then.
CNA2007101653452A 2007-10-29 2007-10-29 Special composite material and uses thereof Pending CN101177520A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102371685A (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-03-14 民勤县威瑞环保有限责任公司 Process for manufacturing septic tank by using glass fibre reinforced plastic
CN105196564A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-30 江苏金风科技有限公司 Hand lay-up molding method
CN111572104A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-25 哈尔滨玻璃钢研究院有限公司 Low-cost composite core pipe and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102371685A (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-03-14 民勤县威瑞环保有限责任公司 Process for manufacturing septic tank by using glass fibre reinforced plastic
CN105196564A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-30 江苏金风科技有限公司 Hand lay-up molding method
CN111572104A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-25 哈尔滨玻璃钢研究院有限公司 Low-cost composite core pipe and manufacturing method thereof

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