CN101169022A - High-performance sliding horizontal-opening window - Google Patents
High-performance sliding horizontal-opening window Download PDFInfo
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- CN101169022A CN101169022A CNA2006101372793A CN200610137279A CN101169022A CN 101169022 A CN101169022 A CN 101169022A CN A2006101372793 A CNA2006101372793 A CN A2006101372793A CN 200610137279 A CN200610137279 A CN 200610137279A CN 101169022 A CN101169022 A CN 101169022A
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- sash
- stile
- connecting rod
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Abstract
The invention discloses a construction-used horizontally multifunctional sliding widow, the upper frame 14 and the lower frame 33 of which are both provided with grooves; the sash of which has an upper frame, a lower frame, side frames, a long corner brace10 and a short corner brace 27. A middle trolley 19 and a sash seat 11 of a side trolley 12 are hinged on the top ends of the side frames. An upper track 17 and a lower track 15 for the trolley rolling are arranged in the upper frame. An upper hinge shaft 6 and a lower hinge shaft 28 for horizontally sliding are arranged in the side frames; the upper hinge shaft 6 is fixed with the sash seat 11. The invention is characterized in that the outer end of the lower hinge shaft 28 is provided with a simple sliding block 30 whose outer edge loosely matches the left and the right side walls of the groove of the lower frame 33, the sliding block 30 can slide between the two side walls. An upper hinge shaft torus 22 is arranged on the upper hinge shaft 6, the axis of the upper hinge shaft is perpendicular to the upper hinge shaft torus 22, and a sash block 4 is arranged between the upper hinge shaft torus 22 and the long corner brace 10. The invention is a high-graded suspended window with low producing cost, high safety and reliability, excellent dust-proof and water-proof capabilities and good performance.
Description
Under technical field: the invention relates to door and window for building, and is especially a kind of by the sash seat of adorning roller in window frame, the window frame and the sash that is hinged with the sash seat, the pulling casement multifunctional window of being formed.
Background technology:
My development, the patent No. is 200520008262.9 sliding horizontal-opening window, be to be 01252140.X and the improvement of 00239019.1 pulling casement multifunctional window to the patent No.: a lot of component (sash seat and top six rollers adorning thereof) that the last hinge in latter's upper ledge is connected are improved to a simple slide block (this slide block can be that nahlock----is a roller).Under the prerequisite that has kept the whole advantages of the latter, reach: 1. structure is simpler, and component are less, and identical with common section bar standard to the form tolerance requirement of section bar, material consumption and cost of production are lower; 2. installing/dismounting is easy, and installation and maintenance cost are low; 3. flat open position be fixed as the upper and lower two place's tooth engages fixed of sash, this is safe and reliable especially light fixing; 4. the sealing of window (airtight, watertightness) is better.But, point out as some client, the patent No. is 200520008262.9 sliding horizontal-opening window, owing in the lower frame a lot of component such as sash seat and roller thereof are arranged, so still have two important defectives: 1. be anti-soaked getting rusty of rainy day, sash seat and top component thereof will be done and increase considerably cost with stainless steel; Resistance when 2. sash seat and top component thereof are sheltered evil people and countenance evil practices the increasing sliding window sash easily, and bad cleaning.
Summary of the invention:
A kind of new high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window (calling " new window " in the following text) is provided, its main technical schemes is to be upper and lower the reversing basically of 200520008262.9 old high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window (calling " old window " in the following text) with the patent No., whole sash is hung on the interior sash seat of upper ledge, the simple slide block that the outer cooperates with lower frame groove left and right sides wall loose is equipped with in sash "down hinge outer end, and this slide block can slide between this two side.In order to make sash hang firmly, and on the last hinge of sash seat vertical fixing last hinge anchor ring is arranged, last hinge axis is vertical with last hinge anchor ring, between the sign indicating number of angle the sash card is arranged on last hinge anchor ring and the sash; The position of sash card is fixed by adjustment screw and is regulated, and the gravity of whole sash acts on the sash card successively, goes up hinge anchor ring, sash seat, upper ledge by last angle sign indicating number.Because a lot of component such as sash seat and roller thereof are changed in the upper ledge, sash has only a simple slide block in lower frame, so under the prerequisite that has kept " old window " whole advantages, " new window " solves above-mentioned two defectives that " old window " exists well! In addition, " new window " change " old window " also has following benefit: 1. do not need to become window which can be propped up as general window, need significantly the overstriking upper window frame and increase more cost because: in have the side-hung window frame of sash seat just thicker originally, just in time can bear the gravity of sash; 2. the flat spending support of window becomes simple and has reduced cost, because: do not had the sash seat in the following window frame and vacateed the space, support slipper can directly slide in the window frame groove down, and former stainless steel support slipper seat can be cancelled.Adjust as can be known through contrast, " new window " change " old window " cost of production does not rise counter falling!
Description of drawings:
The invention is by providing with next embodiment and accompanying drawing (Fig. 1 to Figure 11) thereof.This embodiment is major ingredient with the aluminium alloy extrusions.Fig. 1 is the flat vertical assembling drawing in hinge place of opening of sash, Fig. 8 is vertical assembling drawing of sash another part, Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1, Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1, Fig. 6 is escapement shown in Figure 1 (24) mechanism assembling drawing, also is the F-F sectional view of Fig. 7 that Fig. 7 is the G-G sectional view of Fig. 6; Fig. 9 is the vertical view that has been contained in the flat spending support of sash on the window frame, and Fig. 3 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 9, and Figure 10 is the H-H sectional view of Fig. 3, and Figure 11 is the K-K sectional view of Figure 10.Wherein, the ratio of Fig. 1 is 1: 1.6, and the ratio of Fig. 8 is 1: 1.3, and the ratio of Fig. 9 is 1: 1.8, and Fig. 6,7 ratio are 1: 1.43, and the ratio of other each figure is 1: 1, and section bar is cross-hatching not generally.
The specific embodiment:
Analyze below in conjunction with present embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
By Fig. 1,2,4,5 as seen, the present embodiment window frame has upper ledge (14) and lower frame (33), and upper ledge (14) and lower frame (33) are all fluted; Its sash has last stile (8), following stile (1), limit stile (7), long angle sign indicating number (10) and short angle sign indicating number (27); Limit stile (7) the articulated sash seat (11) that middle roller (19), limit roller (12) are housed in upper end has the lower railway (15) that gets on the right track (17) and can supply limit roller (12) to roll that roller (19) rolls in can supplying in the upper ledge (14); Be equipped with in the limit stile (7) and be used for flat last hinge (6) and the "down hinge of opening (28), last hinge (6) connects as one with the weldering of sash seat (11) vertical fixing, and it is characterized in that: the simple slide block (30) that the outer cooperates with lower frame (33) groove left and right sides wall loose is equipped with in "down hinge (28) outer end; Last hinge anchor ring (22) is arranged on the last hinge (6), and last hinge (6) axis is vertical with last hinge anchor ring (22), has linked sash card (4) between last hinge anchor ring (22) and the long angle sign indicating number (10); The gravity of sash can act on sash card (4) successively, go up on the lower railway (15) and get on the right track (17) of hinge anchor ring (22), sash seat (11), limit roller (12), middle roller (19), upper ledge (14) by long angle sign indicating number (10).That is to say that sash has descended to being hung in upper ledge (14).
Obviously, the preferably slidably also rotatable roller of slide block (30), such resistance of motion is less.Present embodiment slide block shown in the drawings (30) is exactly a roller.
For the ease of installing, as shown in Figure 1, 2, revolve on the sash card (4) of present embodiment and be equipped with adjustment screw (5), adjustment screw (5) axis is parallel to hinge anchor ring (22).The prepared hole that passes on limit stile (7) wall with screwdriver rotates adjustment screw (5), just can change the position relation of semi-cylindrical (23) with the last hinge anchor ring (22) of sash card (4) upper edge.When making semi-cylindrical (23) leave hinge anchor ring (22) fully, last hinge (6) can pass in and out limit stile (7); When making semi-cylindrical (23) enter hinge anchor ring (22) the inside, last hinge anchor ring (22) just can support sash.Obviously, this supporting construction is reliable simply again.
From Fig. 1,4 as seen, sash seat (11) two ends have respectively upwards ridden a turning rolls (13), and a limit roller (12) that can roll respectively is equipped with on each turning rolls (13) both sides on lower railway (15).After the turning rolls (13) that limit roller (12) are housed enters upper ledge (14), just can longitudinally pass in and out sash seat (11).Obviously, this is a kind of structure that goes up loading and unloading limit rollers (12) easily at sash seat (11).
As shown in Figure 4, lower railway (15) is the inclined-plane, and lateral deformation is little after upper ledge (14) load like this.
From Fig. 1,4,5,6,7 as seen, be fixed as the reliable tooth engages fixed in upper and lower two places of sash, be fixed with upper rack (16) and following tooth bar (32) in upper ledge of present embodiment (14) and the lower frame (33) respectively for what realize the sash position; Last hinge (6) and "down hinge (28) all are hollow, and telescopic toothholder (18) and the following toothholder (29) gone up is housed respectively in the two; Last toothholder (18) upper end is connected with a toothrow, the upper connecting rod of ining succession and be with spring (20) in the lower end (21); Following toothholder (29) lower end is connected with lower tooth card (31), the lower link of ining succession and be with spring (26) in the upper end (25); There is an escapement (24) to be hinged with upper connecting rod (21) and lower link (25) respectively in the limit stile (7); Limit stile (7) inwall is fixed with escapement frame (35), escapement (24) connects with axle (38) vertical fixing that is bearing in escapement frame (35), connecting rod (36) also is being hinged on the escapement (24), button (34) is being fixed in connecting rod (36) lower end, and button (34) also is enclosed in the button box (37) of built-in edges stile (7) wall.
Shown in Fig. 1,4,5,6,7, button (34) is when being positioned at top dead-centre, the toothrow that upper rack (16) and last toothholder (18) upper end are connected with is engagement, following tooth bar (32) and lower tooth card (31) also are engagement, last hinge (6) and "down hinge (28) are fixed, and sash is in locking can not the push-and-pull state; And as long as button (34) is displaced downwardly to bottom dead centre, this upper and lower engagement just becomes released state, and locking is disengaged, but just push-and-pull of sash (can along the window frame longitudinal translation).
For being opened, push-and-pull peace can change mutually, with the patent No. is that 200520008262.9 " old window " is the same, part as shown in Figure 8, this window sash stile (42) is connected with short angle sign indicating number (27) respectively with last stile (8), following stile (1), pulley (39), telescopic shaft (40), spring (41) and pull bar (43) all are equipped with upper and lower inside in limit stile (42), and pulley (39) is enclosed within telescopic shaft (40) outer end.Because the structural component symmetry of the upper and lower inside of limit stile (42) is identical, only drawn its inside down among Fig. 8, last inner just omitting do not drawn.
Shown in Fig. 3,9, this sash support bar can turn round to get around slide block (30) and sash can be put down and open 180 °.The present embodiment sash support mainly by be installed in slide block (47) in the lower frame (33), with the hinged short connecting rod (48) of slide block (47) and middle connecting rod (46), long connecting rod (45) formation hinged with middle connecting rod (46); Long connecting rod (45) two ends respectively with short connecting rod (48) slotted hole and sash under hinged in the middle of stile (1) bottom.
For the convenience of using and loading and unloading, shown in Fig. 3,9,10,11, the slide block (47) of the flat spending support of this sash is combined: clutch tooth card (49) is housed in the slide block (47), there is tooth card spring (52) to be enclosed within clutch tooth card (49) top, has the switch card (51) of wedge surface (53) to be positioned at clutch tooth card (49) upper end; Clutch tooth card (49) top is being overlapped by tooth Ka Gai (54), and the left and right sides of switch card (51) is along being positioned at the chute (55) synthetic with switch Ka Gai (50) by tooth Ka Gai (54).Switch card (51) is pushed into the dead point in the middle of slide block (47), wedge surface (53) just lifts clutch tooth card (49) to top dead-centre, and clutch tooth card (49) is separated with following tooth bar (32), and slide block (47) has just been removed with the fixing of lower frame (33).Otherwise operation just can be finished the fixing of slide block (47) and lower frame (33).
Present embodiment is to finish switch and push-and-pull like this and flatly open mutual conversion: if with Fig. 6,7 button (34) to pressing to bottom dead centre, under the driving of Fig. 1,6,7 escapement (24), upper and lower pull bar (21), (25) are pulled away from upper and lower tooth bar (16), (32) with upper and lower toothholder (18), (29) respectively, sash can not the push-and-pull state from illustrated locking, but becomes the push-and-pull state; Otherwise operation again, the sash lock that has just recovered upper and lower two place's tooth engages fixed surely can not the push-and-pull state.If to pressing to bottom dead centre, under the driving of escapement (44), pull bar (43) is pulled away from window frame with pulley (39) with the button (34) of Fig. 8, but sash becomes the flat state of opening from the push-and-pull state.After flat the opening, if limit stile (42) is retracted to window frame, pulley (39) and stressed the contracting of window frame outer collision to limit stile (42), being rebounded then enters window frame and recovers shown in Figure 8.
Present embodiment sash disassembly procedure: 1. sash is supported dismounting and leave sash; 2. make that sash is flat a little to be opened, and at sash underlay thing to support its gravity; Sash seat (11) is left in turning rolls (13) dismounting that limit roller (12) 3. will be housed; 4. button (34) is depressed, dismounting lower tooth card (31) and slide block (30) will make it break away from lower frame (33) when will descend toothholder (29) upwards to push up, and afterwards, sash can be taken off together with sash seat (11) and leave upper ledge (14); 5. rotate adjustment screw (5), make the semi-cylindrical (23) of sash card (4) upper edge leave hinge anchor ring (22) fully, last hinge (6) just can break away from sash together with sash seat (11).Otherwise, then be the sash erection procedure.
Claims (9)
1. high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window, its sash have last stile (8), stile (1), limit stile (7), limit stile (42), long angle sign indicating number (10) and weak point angle sign indicating number (27) down; Limit stile (7) the articulated sash seat (11) that middle roller (19), limit roller (12) are housed in upper end has the lower railway (15) that gets on the right track (17) and can supply limit roller (12) to roll that roller (19) rolls in can supplying in the upper ledge (14); Be equipped with in the limit stile (7) and be used for flat last hinge (6) and the "down hinge of opening (28), last hinge (6) is connected with sash seat (11) vertical fixing, it is characterized in that: the slide block (30) that the outer cooperates with lower frame (33) groove left and right sides wall loose is equipped with in "down hinge (28) outer end; Last hinge anchor ring (22) is arranged on the last hinge (6), and last hinge (6) axis is vertical with last hinge anchor ring (22), has linked sash card (4) between last hinge anchor ring (22) and the long angle sign indicating number (10).
2. high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: slide block (30) is slidably also rotatable roller.
3. high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: revolve on the sash card (4) and be equipped with adjustment screw (5), adjustment screw (5) axis is parallel to hinge anchor ring (22).
4. high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: sash seat (11) two ends have respectively upwards ridden a turning rolls (13), and a limit roller (12) that can roll respectively is equipped with on each turning rolls (13) both sides on lower railway (15).
5. high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: lower railway (15) is the inclined-plane.
6. high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be fixed with upper rack (16) and following tooth bar (32) in upper ledge (14) and the lower frame (33) respectively; Last hinge (6) and "down hinge (28) all are hollow, and telescopic toothholder (18) and the following toothholder (29) gone up is housed respectively in the two; Last toothholder (18) upper end is connected with a toothrow, the upper connecting rod of ining succession and be with spring (20) in the lower end (21); Following toothholder (29) lower end is connected with lower tooth card (31), the lower link of ining succession and be with spring (26) in the upper end (25); There is an escapement (24) to be hinged with upper connecting rod (21) and lower link (25) respectively in the limit stile (7); Limit stile (7) inwall is fixed with escapement frame (35), and (38) are vertical connects with the axle that is bearing in escapement frame (35) for escapement (24), the connecting rod (36) that also is being hinged on the escapement (24), and button (34) is being fixed in connecting rod (36) lower end.
7. high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: limit stile (42) is connected with short angle sign indicating number (27) respectively with last stile (8), following stile (1), pulley (39), telescopic shaft (40), spring (41) and pull bar (43) all are equipped with upper and lower inside in limit stile (42), and pulley (39) is enclosed within telescopic shaft (40) outer end.
8. high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the flat spending support of sash mainly by be installed in slide block (47) in the lower frame (33), with the hinged short connecting rod (48) of slide block (47) and middle connecting rod (46), long connecting rod (45) formation hinged with middle connecting rod (46); Long connecting rod (45) two ends respectively with short connecting rod (48) slotted hole and sash under hinged in the middle of stile (1) bottom.
9. high-performance sliding horizontal-opening window according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: flat the opening of sash is supported with combined slide block (47), clutch tooth card (49) is housed in the slide block (47), there is tooth card spring (52) to be enclosed within clutch tooth card (49) top, has the switch card (51) of wedge surface (53) to be positioned at clutch tooth card (49) upper end; Clutch tooth card (49) top is being overlapped by tooth Ka Gai (54), and the left and right sides of switch card (51) is along being positioned at the chute (55) synthetic with switch Ka Gai (50) by tooth Ka Gai (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101372793A CN101169022A (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2006-10-23 | High-performance sliding horizontal-opening window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101372793A CN101169022A (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2006-10-23 | High-performance sliding horizontal-opening window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101169022A true CN101169022A (en) | 2008-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101372793A Pending CN101169022A (en) | 2006-10-23 | 2006-10-23 | High-performance sliding horizontal-opening window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101169022A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105134025A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-09 | 唐华林 | Multifunctional push-and-pull casement window |
| WO2018218928A1 (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-06 | 深圳好博窗控技术有限公司 | Frame body structure and push-pull door/window |
| CN110130725A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-16 | 深圳好博窗控技术有限公司 | A kind of hardware mounting structure |
-
2006
- 2006-10-23 CN CNA2006101372793A patent/CN101169022A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105134025A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-09 | 唐华林 | Multifunctional push-and-pull casement window |
| CN105134025B (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-04-12 | 唐华林 | Multifunctional push-and-pull casement window |
| WO2018218928A1 (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-06 | 深圳好博窗控技术有限公司 | Frame body structure and push-pull door/window |
| US11199044B2 (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2021-12-14 | Shenzhen Hopo Window Control Technology Co., Ltd. | Frame structure and sliding door |
| CN110130725A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-16 | 深圳好博窗控技术有限公司 | A kind of hardware mounting structure |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Open date: 20080430 |