CN101168300B - Adjusting mechanism for lower mould of powder press moulding machine - Google Patents

Adjusting mechanism for lower mould of powder press moulding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101168300B
CN101168300B CN2007101564942A CN200710156494A CN101168300B CN 101168300 B CN101168300 B CN 101168300B CN 2007101564942 A CN2007101564942 A CN 2007101564942A CN 200710156494 A CN200710156494 A CN 200710156494A CN 101168300 B CN101168300 B CN 101168300B
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China
Prior art keywords
counterdie
adjusting
adjusting rod
control agent
spring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2007101564942A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101168300A (en
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苏光宝
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides an adjusting mechanism of a counter die in a powder clamming machine, belonging to a mechanical technical field, which solves the problems of bad stability of the adjusting mechanism of the counter die, fussy adjustment and the like in a conventional powder clamming machine. The adjusting mechanism of the counter die in the powder clamming machine is arranged between the lower portion of the counter die and a die base, the counter die is sleeved on the die core, the lower portion of the counter die is further provided with an ejection piece. The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting body, an adjusting cap nut and an adjusting bar, wherein the adjusting body is located on the lower portion of the ejection piece and sleeved on the die core, the outer side of the adjusting body is provided with a convex shoulder which protrudes out, the adjusting cap nut is fastened on the convex shoulder of the adjusting body, the lower portion of the adjusting cap is screw-threaded with the die base, the adjusting bar passes through the adjusting body and the ejection piece, and is provided with a spring between the adjusting bar and the die base, the ejection piece extends from the upper end of the adjusting bar to contact the counter die under a spring action of the spring. The adjusting mechanism of the counter die in the powder clamming machine has the advantages of convenient operation, high stability, long service time and wide adaptability.

Description

The guiding mechanism of counterdie in the fine powder press molding machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of securing member, particularly a kind of stop nut.
Background technology
Its manufacturing process of workpiece that adopts the die casting of polytetrafluorethylepowder powder raw material to form is simple, manufacturing cost is lower.Therefore, fine powder press molding machine is extensive use of in machining.Usually, fine powder press molding machine comprises a mould and is positioned at the staking punch on mould top that staking punch presses down can be with the powder stock compression moulding at mould place.
The part that is used in existing a kind of fine powder press molding machine powder stock is shaped mainly comprises core rod and the tubular counterdie that is shaft-like.Have a material hole on the mould of fine powder press molding machine, the upper end of core rod is positioned at the center in material hole and concordant with the upper port in material hole, and lower die-sleeve is on core rod, and counterdie also is positioned at material hole place and it is lower than the upper port in material hole.As can be seen, after powder stock added in the plup inlet, the part between core rod and material hole hole wall will be gathered powder stock, and staking punch just presses down and its punch forming can be that is to say to stamp out the workpiece that is round.After treating the workpiece punch forming, thereby the workpiece that moves on the counterdie moulding ejects.
In order to process the workpiece of different-thickness, on mould, also be provided with an adjusting device, can regulate core bar cover top by this adjusting device and be in the upper-lower position of expecting in the hole, thereby reach the purpose of the workpiece of processing different-thickness.Existing adjusting device is at least two screws in the mould, and screw passes its top of mould seat and is resisted against core bar and puts, and the bottom of screw is positioned at the bottom of mould seat.
As can be seen, when needing adjusting core bar cover to be in the upper-lower position of expecting in the hole, the turn screw gets final product.That is to say that move the back on the screw and just can extrude core bar and put and move, screw moves down back core bar cover also along with moving down, and regulates the purpose that core bar overlaps the position in the mould thereby reach.
But, in adjustment process, to regulate two screws respectively, operation seems loaded down with trivial details.In addition, when the bigger workpiece of processing dimension, the pressure of staking punch just needs corresponding bigger, and when stamped workpieces, bigger stamping press might make the thread damage of screw.Influence fine powder press molding machine and normally use, make that the stability in use of fine powder press molding machine is not high.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at existing in prior technology the problems referred to above, the guiding mechanism of counterdie in good, the easy to adjust fine powder press molding machine of a kind of stability in use is provided.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: the guiding mechanism of counterdie in a kind of fine powder press molding machine; be arranged between the bottom and mould seat of counterdie; lower die-sleeve is on core rod; the bottom of counterdie also has an angled slide block; it is characterized in that; described guiding mechanism comprises control agent; regulate nut and adjusting rod; control agent is positioned at the angled slide block bottom and control agent is placed on the above-mentioned core rod; the control agent outside has the convex shoulder of protrusion; above-mentioned adjusting nut is buckled on the convex shoulder of control agent; regulate the bottom of nut and above-mentioned mould seat thread connection; described adjusting rod runs through control agent and angled slide block and be provided with spring between adjusting rod and mould seat, stretches out angled slide block in the upper end of the elastic force effect lower dolly bar of spring and contacts with above-mentioned counterdie.
Can regulate the initial position of counterdie by this guiding mechanism, that is to say, can process the workpiece of different-thickness by this guiding mechanism.
Particularly, because core rod and counterdie all are arranged in the material hole of mould, and the top of core rod is concordant with material hole upper port, and the top of counterdie is lower than material hole upper port, and the powder stock of sending into send and can enter in core rod, the formed annular cavity of counterdie and material hole.Staking punch presses down just can be with the powder stock punch forming.
When needing the workpiece of processing different-thickness, rotation adjusting nut just can drive control agent and move up and down with respect to the mould seat.After control agent moved down, adjusting rod was along with moving down, and counterdie also along with moving down, can process thicker workpiece under the gravity effect; On the contrary, after moving on the control agent, adjusting rod extrudes counterdie and makes and move on the counterdie, can process thin workpiece.
Staking punch presses down in the process, and counterdie can be subjected to stamping press.In the folding process, the elastic force that at first can overcome spring makes in the adjusting rod retraction angled slide block counterdie under the pressure effect of staking punch, then dip mold again the roof pressure angled slide block angled slide block is moved down, the counterdie that together moves down, angled slide block be the roof pressure control agent again.Obviously, counterdie can play cushioning effect to the counterdie that moves down fast through above-mentioned several steps in folding process.
In the guiding mechanism of counterdie, described mould seat is provided with the pilot hole that is complementary with adjusting rod in above-mentioned fine powder press molding machine, and the lower end of above-mentioned adjusting rod is positioned at pilot hole.Under the effect of pilot hole, adjusting rod can move up and down along pilot hole.
In above-mentioned fine powder press molding machine in the guiding mechanism of counterdie; described adjusting rod middle part has the shoulder block of protrusion; above-mentioned spring is placed in the bottom of adjusting rod and the two ends of spring act on respectively on mould seat and the shoulder block, and shoulder block is resisted against the control agent bottom under the elastic force effect of spring.
As can be seen, next directes reach and leans against the control agent bottom because shoulder block is in the elastic force effect of spring, makes the upper end of adjusting rod stretch out angled slide block like this.That is to say that above-mentioned counterdie is the upper end that is resisted against control agent.
In the guiding mechanism of counterdie, described adjusting rod is the 2-4 root in above-mentioned fine powder press molding machine.
Compared with prior art, the guiding mechanism of counterdie only need rotate and regulate the initial position that nut just can be adjusted counterdie in this fine powder press molding machine, and therefore, the operation of this guiding mechanism is more convenient.
Simultaneously, when staking punch pressed down, counterdie was understood roof pressure adjusting rod, angled slide block and control agent successively in the following quick folding process in this stamping press, certainly, also will overcome the elastic force of spring during the roof pressure draft control lever.Therefore, such structure makes and is subjected to cushioning effect in the counterdie folding process.Obviously, it is stressed less to regulate nut and mould seat junction, and the screw thread at this place is not fragile, makes fine powder press molding machine stability in use height, service life longer.
Therefore in addition,, have the workpiece that the fine powder press molding machine of the guiding mechanism of this counterdie can process larger sized, make that its applicability is wider because counterdie can bear bigger stamping press under cushioning effect.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the cross-sectional view of the guiding mechanism of counterdie in this fine powder press molding machine.
Among the figure, 1, the material hole; 2, mould seat; 2a, pilot hole; 3, core rod; 4, counterdie; 5, control agent; 5a, convex shoulder; 6, regulate nut; 7, adjusting rod; 7a, shoulder block; 8, angled slide block; 9, spring; 10, staking punch.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, have a material hole 1 on the workbench of fine powder press molding machine, the bottom in material hole 1 is provided with mould seat 2, is provided with core rod 3 and counterdie 4 in material hole 1.Core rod 3 is round bar shape, and counterdie 4 is cylindric, and the top of core rod 3 is in expects that hole 1 hits exactly and it is concordant with the upper port in material hole 1.Counterdie 4 is enclosed within on the core rod 3, and the top of counterdie 4 is lower than the upper port in material hole 1, and the external diameter of counterdie 4 is complementary with the aperture of expecting hole 1.
The guiding mechanism of counterdie just is provided with between the bottom and mould seat 2 of counterdie 4 in this fine powder press molding machine, and it comprises control agent 5, regulates nut 6 and adjusting rod 7 etc.
The bottom of counterdie 4 has an angled slide block that is connected with power set 8, and angled slide block 8 is moved up and down.
Control agent 5 is positioned at the bottom of angled slide block 8, and control agent 5 is enclosed within on the core rod 3, has the convex shoulder 5a of protrusion in the outside of control agent 5.Regulate nut 6 and be buckled on the convex shoulder 5a of control agent 5, and the bottom and the mould seat 2 of adjusting nut 6 pass through thread connection.
The quantity of adjusting rod 7 is two, and these two adjusting rods 7 all run through control agent 5 and angled slide block 8.The shoulder block 7a that has protrusion on the adjusting rod 7 also is provided with spring 9 between adjusting rod 7 and mould seat 2, spring 9 is enclosed within on the adjusting rod 7 and the two ends of spring 9 act on respectively on mould seat 2 and the shoulder block 7a.Shoulder block 7a at the elastic force effect lower dolly bar 7 of spring 9 tightly is resisted against control agent 5 bottoms, and the upper end of adjusting rod 7 is stretched out angled slide block 8 and contacted with the bottom of counterdie 4.In the present embodiment, be provided with pilot hole 2a on mould seat 2, the diameter of the aperture of pilot hole 2a and adjusting rod 7 is complementary, and the lower end of adjusting rod 7 is positioned at pilot hole 2a place.
When needing the workpiece of processing different-thickness, turn is regulated nut 6 and is got final product.Just can drive control agent 5 after adjusting nut 6 moves and move, owing to adjusting rod 7 is connected on the control agent 5, so adjusting rod 7 also can be along with moving.Simultaneously, because counterdie 4 is resisted against adjusting rod 7 tops all the time, after adjusting rod 7 moved down, counterdie 4 also can so just change the distance of counterdie 4 tops with material 1 upper port place, hole along with moving down, thereby can process the workpiece of different-thickness.
Staking punch 10 presses down, just can be with the powder stock punch forming in the material hole 1.Counterdie 4 can be subjected to the downward stamping press of staking punch 10 in punching course, at first can overcome spring 9 elastic force during counterdie 4 moves down fast adjusting rod 7 is pressed down, and makes in the adjusting rod 7 withdrawal angled slide blocks 8.Counterdie 4 presses down angled slide block 8 more then, and counterdie 4 together presses down adjusting rod 7 in the folding process again with angled slide block 8.That is to say, can press down adjusting rod 7, angled slide block 8, control agent 5 successively in counterdie 4 folding processes, it also will overcome the elastic force of spring 9 in this process simultaneously.Therefore, such structure plays cushioning effect to counterdie 4.Make that the threaded portion of regulating nut 6 is stressed less, not fragile.

Claims (4)

1. the guiding mechanism of counterdie in the fine powder press molding machine; be arranged between the bottom and mould seat (2) of counterdie (4); counterdie (4) is enclosed within on the core rod (3); the bottom of counterdie (4) also has an angled slide block (8); it is characterized in that; described guiding mechanism comprises control agent (5); regulate nut (6) and adjusting rod (7); control agent (5) is positioned at angled slide block (8) bottom and control agent (5) is placed on the above-mentioned core rod (3); control agent (5) outside has the convex shoulder (5a) of protrusion; above-mentioned adjusting nut (6) is buckled on the convex shoulder (5a) of control agent (5); regulate the bottom of nut (6) and above-mentioned mould seat (2) thread connection; described adjusting rod (7) runs through control agent (5) and angled slide block (8) and be provided with spring (9) between adjusting rod (7) and mould seat (2), stretches out angled slide block (8) in the upper end of the elastic force effect lower dolly bar (7) of spring (9) and contacts with above-mentioned counterdie (4).
2. the guiding mechanism of counterdie is characterized in that in the fine powder press molding machine according to claim 1, and described mould seat (2) is provided with the pilot hole (2a) that is complementary with adjusting rod (7), and the lower end of above-mentioned adjusting rod (7) is positioned at pilot hole (2a).
3. the guiding mechanism of counterdie in the fine powder press molding machine according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that; described adjusting rod (7) middle part has the shoulder block (7a) of protrusion; above-mentioned spring (9) is placed in the bottom of adjusting rod (7) and the two ends of spring (9) act on respectively on mould seat (2) and the shoulder block (7a), and shoulder block (7a) is resisted against control agent (5) bottom under the elastic force effect of spring (9).
4. the guiding mechanism of counterdie is characterized in that in the fine powder press molding machine according to claim 3, and described adjusting rod (7) is the 2-4 root.
CN2007101564942A 2007-11-02 2007-11-02 Adjusting mechanism for lower mould of powder press moulding machine Expired - Fee Related CN101168300B (en)

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CN2007101564942A CN101168300B (en) 2007-11-02 2007-11-02 Adjusting mechanism for lower mould of powder press moulding machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101564942A CN101168300B (en) 2007-11-02 2007-11-02 Adjusting mechanism for lower mould of powder press moulding machine

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CN101168300B true CN101168300B (en) 2011-05-18

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101758634B (en) * 2008-11-21 2012-05-09 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 Jacking and pressing adjusting mechanism of powder former
CN102229251A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-11-02 聊城万合工业制造有限公司 Three-head annular tablet die of high single-punch tablet press
CN102328454A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-01-25 广东奔朗新材料股份有限公司 Automatic cold press die and method for producing diamond string bead
CN106273632B (en) * 2016-11-01 2019-01-01 湖北蕲艾堂科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese mugwort pipe molding assembly and the pipe molding equipment that ends

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5401153A (en) * 1993-11-23 1995-03-28 Yoshizuka Seiki Co., Ltd. Press for powder metallurgy
CN2235371Y (en) * 1995-09-22 1996-09-18 吕冬巧 Full automatic pressing machine for powder formation
CN2644052Y (en) * 2003-09-02 2004-09-29 海安县鹰球集团有限公司 Machine for compacting formation of metallic powder
CN1962250A (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-05-16 苏光宝 Mould control apparatus for powder molding press
CN201109194Y (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-09-03 苏光宝 Guiding mechanism for counter-die of powder molding press

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5401153A (en) * 1993-11-23 1995-03-28 Yoshizuka Seiki Co., Ltd. Press for powder metallurgy
CN2235371Y (en) * 1995-09-22 1996-09-18 吕冬巧 Full automatic pressing machine for powder formation
CN2644052Y (en) * 2003-09-02 2004-09-29 海安县鹰球集团有限公司 Machine for compacting formation of metallic powder
CN1962250A (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-05-16 苏光宝 Mould control apparatus for powder molding press
CN201109194Y (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-09-03 苏光宝 Guiding mechanism for counter-die of powder molding press

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP昭58-154500A 1983.09.13
JP特开平6-297431A 1994.10.25

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