CN101164085A - Method and apparatus for optimizing a currency validator/dispenser - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for optimizing a currency validator/dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101164085A
CN101164085A CNA2006800137008A CN200680013700A CN101164085A CN 101164085 A CN101164085 A CN 101164085A CN A2006800137008 A CNA2006800137008 A CN A2006800137008A CN 200680013700 A CN200680013700 A CN 200680013700A CN 101164085 A CN101164085 A CN 101164085A
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banknote
bank note
validator
transaction
denomination
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莱昂·索尔特索夫
谢尔吉·安德罗斯尤卡
奥列克桑德·奥尼普切恩科
德米特罗·贝迪恩
欧莱克桑德·卢克宁
谢尔吉·布哈曼
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Crane Canada Co
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Crane Canada Co
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/0087Banknote changing devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/20Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
    • G07D11/24Managing the stock of valuable papers

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

A banknote validator/dispenser having a plurality of banknote accumulators includes a computer control module that stores banknote receipt and dispensing transaction history information. The computer control module uses this information as part of a statistical analysis used to vary an operating procedure of the banknote validator/dispenser. In one embodiment, the operating procedure is associated with a decision whether to accept a transaction requiring the dispensing of change from banknotes stored in the banknote accumulators. This decision includes an assessment of the ability to accept future transactions if the current transaction is accepted. In a different embodiment the operating procedure is associated with a change in the denomination of banknotes being accumulated. This change is assessed, based on the statistical analysis, including an assessment of the operating performance of the current setup and the operating performance of a proposed setup and preferably, an assessment of a decrease in performance during a transition period.

Description

Be used to optimize the method and apparatus of appraisal of coinage device/divider
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of appraisal of coinage device/divider (volidator/dispenser), wherein, this equipment will be paid the bank note or other currency that receive and deposit temporarily, so that exchange in the transaction in future.
Background technology
Disclose a kind of banknote validator/dispenser in our early stage United States Patent (USP) 6,371,473, it has a series of three banknote accumulator, and these banknote accumulator match with banknote dispenser equipment, so that provide suitable transaction to exchange.The bank note that payment receives is handled by assessor, verifies the true and false of bank note thus, and the controller in the equipment is determined whether the bank note that is received should be stored and is used for following the use.Usually, the bank note of the single denomination of each banknote accumulators stores.
Disclosed banknote validator/dispenser and other system differ widely in the application's appraisal of coinage device/divider and our the early stage patent, those systems do not reuse the bank note that normal trading time period offers equipment, thereby these bank note are returned be used for the exchange of following transaction.Some systems allow the operator to load certain bank note for substantially the assembly of bank note assessor and divider, exchange so that distribute, but these systems do not allow bank note to reuse between loading operation.
For the assembly of the banknote validator/dispenser that allows bank note to reuse, operator's way of approval usually is that each banknote accumulator is distributed, so that it deposits the bank note of single denomination.The control system of equipment is monitored each storer and the bank note that is received, and the bank note that transaction payment receives is carried out guide properly and determines at will whether which should leave in the storer whichever these bank note, so that following distribution.This control system is controlled the capacity of each storer, and depositing of bank note made suitable decision.In addition, this control system can also be discerned, although some bank note empirical tests the true and false, the quality of bank note is problem and determine to be unsuitable for depositing more or less.Therefore, these bank note are directed in cassette or other memory devices, and these bank note must not be reused.
Similarly, if receive that a piece of paper coin is not is denomination to be deposited, and then is directed in the cassette.The banknote validator/dispenser that is provided with a plurality of storeies has following advantage: can receive the payment of more transaction, because bank note is owing to payment gathers and can be used to distribute exchange.If equipment can not provide suitable banknote change to the user, these equipment can not receive payment according to the bank note of input.This possibility of suitable banknote change that provides increases along with the quantity of storer existence.
It has been found that different banknote accumulator embodies different states, and the operator distributes to the only value of money of banknote accumulator and is difficult to prediction.In addition, the operator is difficult to also predict whether any change in the distribution can improve the performance of equipment.
The present invention attempts to carry out the performance that more efficiently control improves banknote validator/dispenser by the storer to the said equipment.This performance improvement is equally applicable to coin changer, and the coin of different values of money is deposited and/or withdrawed from this coin changer.Therefore, although to bank note and the denomination of waiting to deposit bank note distribute and described principle of operation, it is equally applicable to coin changer and waits that according to actual conditions the denomination of the coin depositing and regulate determines.The application is particularly useful for having in the currency some significantly coins of bigger value of money.This system can be used for the storage denomination of coin and bank note combination is changed.
Summary of the invention
Appraisal of coinage device/dispenser device of the present invention comprises: one is used to receive the appraisal of coinage device of the currency of payment, at least two match with described assessor and to merge into transaction and exchange and to distribute and receive temporarily and deposit the currency storer of currency, one currency dispenser that links to each other and provide currency so far to distribute with the operation of each banknote accumulator with described currency storer, and one be used to store banknote receipt and dispensing transaction history information and utilize described historical information to carry out the computer control module of statistical study and model prediction, each currency storer has assignable denomination, this denomination is determined denomination wherein to be stored, described computer control module is analyzed described transaction history information, and based on described analysis according to the real trade historical information of validator/dispenser equipment the distributed denomination of at least some in the described storer of sub-distribution again.
One aspect of the present invention, described currency storer is a banknote accumulator.
One aspect of the present invention, described at least two currency storeies are at least three banknote accumulator.
Another aspect of the present invention, described computer control module comprises predictor, this predictor is made a prediction to the performance of validator/dispenser equipment changing between the tour that is associated with the distribution denomination of banknote accumulator.
The performance that another aspect of the present invention, assessor were predicted between tour is that validator/dispenser equipment determines to distribute denomination to change the used factor that whether should take place.
Different aspect of the present invention, described at least two banknote accumulator are at least three banknote accumulator, and described computer control module can be carried out mode that following transaction exchanges the ability of distributing with maintenance equipment and controlled as the combination with the bank note that is assigned with of the part of transaction.
Another aspect of the present invention, described computer control module are preserved the relevant information of stored bank note in each storer, and utilize this information to determine bank note combination to be allocated.
Another aspect of the present invention, described computer control module also comprises logical gate, is used to refuse determine the concrete transaction that decline is carried out because of the banknote validator/dispenser equipment performance, so that be that following transaction distributes essential bank note.
One aspect of the present invention, described computer control module comprises logical gate, is used for being defined as given transaction bank note preferred compositions to be allocated according to the actual banknote that is stored in storer.
Preferably, described at least three banknote accumulator are at least four banknote accumulator.
Different aspect of the present invention, described computing machine control module are in the following manner determined bank note combination to be allocated: in possible place storer is remained on the target fill level with respect to the bank note quantity of preserving in other storeies according to the bank note in each storer.By this system, the target fill level of each storer can be set at a ratio with respect to other storeies.Each storer in three storeies can be set at identical filling, for example 1: 1: 1, the ratio that perhaps is set at was filled for example 2: 1: 1.These packing ratios can be set by the operator, or by the analysis automatic setting of control module according to actual conditions.
Banknote validator/dispenser equipment of the present invention comprises: one is used to receive the banknote validator of payment bank note, at least three match with described assessor and to merge into transaction and exchange and to distribute the banknote accumulator that stores bank note and receive temporarily and deposit bank note, one banknote dispenser that links to each other and provide bank note so far to distribute with the operation of each banknote accumulator with described banknote accumulator, and one be used to deposit banknote receipt and dispensing transaction history information and utilize described information to carry out the computer control module of statistical study, described computer control module is utilized statistical study to be identified for described transaction and is exchanged currency combination to be allocated, and described transaction considers that this validator/dispenser equipment can receive following trading ability.
One preferred aspect, banknote validator/dispenser utilizes described computer control module to control the operation of banknote accumulator according to the actual banknote transactions history of validator/dispenser equipment, and comprises the predictive mode of equipment future performance.
One aspect of the present invention, each banknote accumulator has the distributed denomination that is used to store bank note, and the denomination of this distribution is controlled by computer control module, described computer control module utilizes predictive mode to determine whether the distribution of the denomination that the difference of storer is distributed is predicted with the remarkable performance of improving banknote validator/dispenser equipment, and the denomination to described distribution changes when prediction significantly improves performance.
Different aspect of the present invention, described computer control module comprises conversion procedures, to be used for the operation of control store between tour at the bank note denomination that requires to change distribution.
Another aspect of the present invention, described computer control module utilizes transaction history information to change conversion procedures.
Description of drawings
Described and other advantages and feature will give more detailed description according to a preferred embodiment of the invention above of the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the skeleton view of banknote validator/dispenser;
Fig. 2 is the cut-open view of whole banknote validator/dispenser, and its each parts are shown;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of banknote validator/dispenser; And
Fig. 4 is a synoptic diagram, and the operation and the control details of banknote accumulator is shown.
Embodiment
Banknote validator/dispenser 2 shown in Fig. 1 comprises assessor 4, and this assessor receives bank note 6 by the input slot on its inclined-plane 8.Any banknote change that takes place with concrete transaction offers the user by bank note distributing trough 10.Can provide smartcard performance to assessor, thereby shown assessor 4 comprises smart card receiving slit 20, be used to receive smart card 12.
Banknote validator/dispenser 2 comprises a plurality of different assemblies, and these assemblies are received and remain in the shell 16.This class component is dismountable locked bank cassette 14.This locked bank cassette receives this bank note, and these bank note are determined needn't or to be unsuitable for depositing to reuse by banknote validator/dispenser temporarily.
Fig. 2 illustrates some other details of banknote validator/dispenser.Whether bank note 6 offers assessor 4 by input slot 8, and every bank note is processed individually along banknote path 22, with the true and false of determining bank note and can receive and be used for payment.If bank note is acceptable, 4 of assessors comprise logical gate, and it is careless in which whether bank note for confirmation is suitable for leaving in three banknote accumulator 30a, 30b and 30c temporarily.Usually, each in these banknote accumulator is deposited the bank note of single denomination.Described banknote validator/dispenser also comprises the ability that when situation requires like this bank note of depositing is changed its denomination.The bank note that temporarily leaves in any one banknote accumulator can offer banknote dispenser 10, and offers the user by bank note distributing trough 10.Be expressed as the bank note that the banknote change along with concrete transaction provides to the user at a series of bank note 18 shown in Fig. 2.
The described banknote validator/dispenser of its concrete application and other factors that depends on will be equipped with a large amount of bank note 6 in time, and these bank note offer the payment devices of concrete transaction.These bank note that provide are checked by unit equipment, and are careless in which to determine whether they are suitable for leaving in storer temporarily.For the system of any cash handler's type, described equipment needs certain floating account, so that suitable banknote change can be provided.When the independent application that nobody controls, if equipment can not provide suitable banknote change, transaction can't be finished.Described banknote validator/dispenser comprises logic controller 26 shown in Fig. 4, that be used to control the validator/dispenser operation.This logic controller comprises processing logic part and hardware 40, and this processing logic part and hardware 40 comprise the necessary communication logical gate of assessor logical gate, smart card or Credit Card Payments and other logical gates that are used for the validator/dispenser normal running.In addition, described equipment is provided with the performance 44 to the operation of bank note circulation statistics and analysis.This comprises statistics 46, and this statistics can comprise and offers validator/dispenser in the regular period as the relevant actual conditions of the bank note of a part of payment transaction.Bank note in this circulation can be deposited bank note so that the performance that reuses is important factor to determining banknote validator/dispenser temporarily.In addition, provide as the actual banknote redemption information of the actual banknote of exchanging with the change volume that provides for comprising, statistics keeps in time.Each denomination value of distributing at present combines as modelling among Fig. 4 and predicts the part of statistical study in 48 processes among this information and storer 30a, 30b and the 30c.The pattern that the validator/dispenser inspection distributes at present, promptly the denomination numerical value that keeps of storer is exported relevant actual conditions in conjunction with bank note input and bank note, and can provide this whether to distribute appropriate evaluation.In addition, this modelling also is used to help actual providing as the bank note of exchanging.For example, this banknote validator/dispenser has three storeies, and they deposit 1 dollar bill, 5 dollar bills and 10 dollar bills respectively; Now the paper money transaction of 12 dollars of numbers is exchanged and proposed decision.Can provide 12 1 yuan or 25 yuan and 21 yuan or 21 yuan and 1 10 yuan.The actual history of validator/dispenser, promptly the actual conditions of its bank note input and bank note output make validator/dispenser can distribute optimal combination together with the state of each storer.The used General Principle of combination validator/dispenser is, each of storer is remained roughly half-full state.The capacity that receives other bank note can be provided like this, and the ability of banknote change is provided for a lot of transaction.Obviously, preferably banknote validator/dispenser can provide banknote change for a lot of transaction.In addition, also must make the decision that whether should finish a concrete transaction.Modelling also makes equipment can determine whether that preferred refusal needs the special deal of quite a lot of banknote change, and this banknote change can further reduce the ability of the more arm's length transactions of device processes.Therefore, the prediction of statistical information combination model makes validator/dispenser that the suitable exchange that will provide, the just concrete bank note that will be return can be provided.
The modelling of described banknote validator/dispenser and prediction also comprise the inspection to the distribution denomination of banknote accumulator.This modelling also makes apportioning cost reallocate to become to be confirmed as more suitable various values with prediction.Just be directed in the cassette by some other bank note that will remain in the storer if desired, validator/dispenser then wants equipment to have ability to concrete memory clear-up.In case after emptying, storer can be assigned to different bank note values and deposit, and turns back to its normal running.In addition, can only will keep the check bank note in the storer to be retained in the storer, and redistribute its denomination value.The track of described logical gate holding position point, and the new note of second denomination can be installed in the storer thus and reuse.These storeies are deposited bank note according to the principle of output all the time, and thus, device just keeps the track of change point.Preferably, storer is according to top described emptying.
Further describing of the generality software operation that distributes about the storer denomination is provided below.It is helpful that this generality is described, because different currency has different denominations and interaction.
1. Zui Jia banknote accumulator allocation algorithm problem definition: select essential M from existing one group of denomination N, require the banknote accumulator requirement is changed, and keep distributing the ability of exchange from the banknote accumulator that needs most.
Its target is the best solution of seeking to have under following two restrictive conditions:
-provide essential change volume by the bank note that is maintained fixed quantity;
-discreteness (finishing the possibility of any exchange) of required exchange is provided.
If we cancel one of these restrictions, then eliminate optimized necessity.
Usually, task is the multiple criteria problem of discrete programming, and its mode is as follows:
Minimized criterion function
Min x j, the quantity of j=banknote accumulator (1.1) in the formula
Has following restriction
A jx Ij=b i(all exchanges all should provide) (1.2)
X Ij<=k i(the bank note quantity of a given exchange must not greater than) (1.3)
X Ij<=n j(quantity of the j denomination bank note that provides as exchange must not be greater than the quantity of available bank note in the banknote accumulator, and just existing bank note quantity adds the bank note of input)
(1.4)
x Ij>=0; x IjZ; (positivity and integer restriction) (1.5)
A in the formula j-appointment is used for the bank note denomination of j banknote accumulator; k iThe maximum of bank note in the-exchange group; b iThe amount (distribution of Liang Ci $13 for example takes place here, and we are assumed to be difference i) that-i exchanges.
In restrictive condition 1.4, n jImplication can limit by required result.For example, in order to draw from the strategy that provides exchange (with the amount of input bank note proportional or will remain on certain level to output), this quantity can be calculated temporarily.Ge Molifa is commonly used to solve this task.Yet,, require the computing power (working time, calculated load) of solution task to be greater than this if the quantity of exchange trading exceeds 500-1000.Consider this problem, a jBe some fixed series, can task simplified by adopting this serial characteristic.Particularly, if to all a jUse a j=n*a k, n is an arbitrary integer in the formula, then any exchange can be rendered as unique expansion according to allocate memory denomination radix.
The definition 1. we should understand factorization clearly, wherein, the expression formula of certain numeral (change) of cardinal of the set and the expression formula of same numbers are the continuous factorization of its same cardinality fundametal component, they provide clear and definite result.
If definition 2. all numerals from finite set have unique factorization, radix is simple radix, otherwise we obtain composed basis.
If denomination series is simple radix, the solution of this task can be undertaken by following algorithm so:
1. the exchange of using the high denomination banknotes of maximum quantity to come factorization to use.
2., then this deviation is carried out factorization according to subordinate's radix element if the requirement of high denomination banknotes is greater than intrinsic.
This circulation continues the bank note of generation until minimum denomination.The deposit of minimum denomination bank note is the mark of this system stability.If there are not enough notes of small denominations after algorithm is finished, then system will stop after the transaction of some.If denomination series is composed basis, and this composed basis provides the finite set of certain exchange factorization, then adopt algorithm 2:
1. be the collection of simple radix with initial radix representation, this is its subclass.
2. come the existing exchange of factorization by one in the available radix, this is at (according to algorithm 1) shown in the part 1.If this solution can not be accepted, then mean the exchange that can not provide essential, we skip to step 3.
3. the element that is all radixes forms residual vector.If the quantity of essential denomination bank note then is considered as negative with deviation greater than existing amount, be considered as positive number on the contrary.
4. come the existing part of exchanging of factorization by receive other radixes that come from part 1, and obtain minimum residual vector.
As shown in algorithm 1, the deposit of minimum denomination bank note is the mark of system stability.The step 4 of algorithm is a task independently after finishing, and it can be solved by any existing method of discrete programming, for example by reclaiming the method for vector.
As example, we will use following combination: 1,2,5,10,20,50,100,200,500 denomination series.These denomination series are made of two simple series: 1,5,10,50,100,500 and 1,2,10,200.
Meanwhile, the ambiguity factorization only can be used for following exchange: 6,8,10 (if it is not present in radix), 60,80,100 (if it is not present in the radix).And 8 and 80 eliminated ambiguousness as the factorization of 2+6 (20+60).
By algorithm 1 is imported essential correction, so that to above-mentioned exception (6=5+1 or 6=2+2+2; 10=5+5 or 10=2+2+2+2+2; The rest may be inferred for higher denomination) carry out the additional analysis that best factorization is exchanged, we obtain necessary algorithm.
2. form the algorithm of optimal change.
Problem definition: rely on following constraint condition to form the exchange of available denomination in the storer:
The bank note quantity of-output should be greater than k;
The proportionate relationship of the bank note of volume residual should be in close proximity to m in the-banknote accumulator j(exchanging the restriction of strategy).
Usually, current task is the task of discrete programming, and it is set as follows:
Min| (n j-m j)-x j|, the quantity of j=banknote accumulator (2.1) in the formula
A jx j=b (exchange should be sent) (2.2)
X j<=k (quantity of bank note is not more than k) (2.3)
X j<=n j(the bank note quantity that provides as exchange not should greater than the quantity of available bank note)
(2.4)
x j>=0; x jZ; (positivity and integer restriction) (2.5)
It should be noted that if we remove constraint condition 2.3 then the solution of task obtains simplifying and becoming simple iterative formula:
x j=(P j-S j)/N j, (2.6)
In the formula, x j-be used for the bank note quantity sent from banknote accumulator j; P jIn-the storer from than low-denomination to the many amounts of j; S j-be used to send the exchange that is kept at step j; N jBank note denomination among the-storer j.
y j=S j-k*N j′/N j′, (2.7)
In the formula, N j'=P j/ Z j, Z jIn-the banknote accumulator from than the bank note quantity of low-denomination to j;
Consequently, the algorithm of problem decision becomes:
1. according to formula (2.6), the preferred amount of high denomination banknotes is defined for exchange (2.6).
2. according to formula (2.7), minimum is allowed the high denomination banknotes of quantity is defined for exchange.
3. if x j>y j, then send x jBank note is as exchange, otherwise sends y j
4. if the available bank note quantity in the banknote accumulator is less than y j, then task does not have solution, otherwise reduces the exchange of giving output from banknote accumulator j.Now next denomination is considered as major part.
5., then forward step 1 to, otherwise finish to calculate if the j denomination is not minimum.
The General Principle of foregoing description and the operation of equipment of explanation performance optimization validator/dispenser is so that estimate the various factors that influences operation of equipment.Depart to optimize fully still enabling valid function, and be included as a part of the present invention.
By native system, banknote validator/dispenser can be deposited in response to its actual conditions and at bank note and make the suitable adjustment that is used to re-use in the process, so that initially satisfy the anticipated demand of equipment based on the actual needs of equipment with future.The original allocation of banknote accumulator is provided, but will utilizes the actual conditions of validator/dispenser suitably to adjust in time, and when thinking fit, can further be analyzed this information.In a preferred embodiment, banknote validator/dispenser checks its actual performance, and makes appropriate change in case of necessity thinking.In addition, the operator also can make final definite according to the suggestion of banknote validator/dispenser to this.For example, the operator notes these equipment so that whole banknote accumulator are emptied, or every day, weekly or with other benchmark bank note is offered memory device so that banknote change.Banknote validator/dispenser can only propose notice to this operator according to its actual conditions, and change is made in the distribution (stored denomination) of reply banknote accumulator, and the operator can determine then, and whether this step should be carried out.
For the statistical information of preserving, intelligent card reading can also comprise the performance of statistical information and Transaction Information being exported to the operator.This can be used as identifies purpose, modelling purpose or the testing evaluation of redistributing as the banknote accumulator of recommending usually.
The present invention makes description to the storage of bank note, yet this process also is applicable to the storage of coin, is used for later distribution and exchanges.Coin is stored in knownly in the coin tube has various devices, and this device can comprise the coin tube of automatic placement appropriate size.Therefore, be used to follow the tracks of and the system that improves performance is applicable to any currency type, comprise coin.
In addition, present technique also can be used to the exchange of the currency type that stores and/or can be distributed is provided suggestion, to improve its performance.Re-using of currency type is also not always required.
Although various preferred embodiments of the present invention have been made detailed description, one skilled in the art will appreciate that under the situation that does not depart from spirit of the present invention or appended claims scope, can do various modifications.

Claims (20)

1. appraisal of coinage device/divider, comprise: one is used to receive the appraisal of coinage device of the currency of payment, a plurality of and described assessor matches and merging into transaction and exchange and to distribute and receive temporarily and store the currency storer of currency, one currency dispenser that operationally links to each other and distribute with each currency storer with the currency that described currency storer is offered it, and be used to store banknote receipt and dispensing transaction history information and utilize described information to carry out the computer control module of statistical study and model prediction, described appraisal of coinage device comprises at least one variable operating function, and this variable operating function changes the running program of described appraisal of coinage device/divider; Described computer control module is analyzed described transaction history information, and according to the real trade historical information of validator/dispenser equipment described at least one variable operating function is changed based on described analysis automatically, to improve its operation automatically.
2. appraisal of coinage device/divider as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described a plurality of currency storer is a banknote accumulator, and each banknote accumulator has assignable bank note denomination value, this denomination value determines to wait to store the denomination of bank note wherein, and described at least one variable operating function is determined the distribution denomination value of each banknote accumulator; Described computer control module is analyzed described transaction history information, and based on described analysis according to the real trade historical information of validator/dispenser the distributed bank note denomination value of at least some in the described storer of sub-distribution again.
3. appraisal of coinage device/divider as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described at least two banknote accumulator are at least three banknote accumulator, and described at least one variable operating function comprises the decision that the bank note denomination value of having distributed to described banknote accumulator changes, and whether the change of the bank note denomination value that described computer control module is utilized described transaction history information to predict to have distributed should be at given time according in time finishing the availability prediction that descends during being converted to newly assigned bank note denomination value.
4. appraisal of coinage device/divider as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described at least one variable operating function comprises that being used for determining to be allocated is the logical gate of concrete transaction currency converted combination, the described statistical forecast that is used for the statistical study of definite combination of currency in return to be allocated and will accepts following trading capacity in conjunction with described validator/dispenser equipment of described computer control module utilization.
5. appraisal of coinage device/divider as claimed in claim 4, wherein, the logical gate that is used for determining bank note combination of exchanging for concrete transaction to be allocated comprises the transaction in future distributed the analysis of the follow-up ability of exchanging, and is included in and can refuses to require the transaction of exchanging when follow-up ability that described distribution exchanges descends in unacceptable mode.
6. appraisal of coinage device/divider as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described at least one variable operating function comprises and is used for determining that needs distribute the transaction of exchanging whether with received logical gate, and described logical gate comprises the quantity of bank note in definite each storer and remaining bank note quantity in each storer when transaction is accepted.
7. appraisal of coinage device/divider as claimed in claim 6, wherein, described logical gate utilizes in each storer the quantity of residue bank note to assess and accepts following trading ability, and is assessed as and refuses some transaction when descending inadequately accepting following trading ability.
8. banknote validator/dispenser equipment, comprise: one is used to receive the banknote validator of payment bank note, at least two match with described assessor and to merge into transaction and exchange and to distribute and receive temporarily and store the banknote accumulator of currency, one banknote dispenser that links to each other and distribute with the operation of each banknote accumulator with the currency that described banknote accumulator is offered it, and one be used to store banknote receipt and dispensing transaction history information and utilize described information to carry out the computer control module of statistical study and model prediction, each banknote accumulator has assignable bank note denomination, this denomination determines to wait to store bank note denomination wherein, described computer control module is analyzed described transaction history information, and based on described analysis according to the real trade historical information of validator/dispenser equipment the distributed bank note denomination of at least some in the described banknote accumulator of sub-distribution again.
9. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described at least two banknote accumulator are at least three banknote accumulator.
10. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described computer control module comprises predictor, and this predictor is made a prediction to the performance of validator/dispenser equipment changing between the tour that is associated with the distribution denomination of described banknote accumulator.
11. banknote validator/dispenser as claimed in claim 10, wherein, the performance that assessor was predicted between tour is that validator/dispenser equipment determines to distribute denomination to change the used factor that whether should take place.
12. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described at least two banknote accumulator are at least three banknote accumulator, and described computer control module can be carried out mode that following transaction exchanges the ability of distributing with maintenance equipment and controlled as the combination with the bank note that is assigned with of the part of transaction.
13. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described computer control module is preserved the relevant information of stored bank note in each storer, and utilizes this information to determine bank note combination to be allocated.
14. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described computer control module also comprises logical gate, is used to refuse determine the concrete transaction that decline is carried out because of described banknote validator/dispenser equipment performance, so that be that following transaction distributes essential bank note.
15. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described computer control module comprises logical gate, is used for being defined as given transaction bank note preferred compositions to be allocated according to the actual banknote that is stored in described storer.
16. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described at least three banknote accumulator are at least four banknote accumulator.
17. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 16, wherein, described computing machine in the following manner control module determine bank note to be allocated combination: the quantity that keeps bank note in each storer with respect to the bank note quantity of preserving in other storeies with required ratio in possible place.
18. banknote validator/dispenser equipment, comprise: one is used to receive the banknote validator of payment bank note, at least three match with described assessor and to merge into transaction and exchange and to distribute the banknote accumulator that stores bank note and receive temporarily and deposit bank note, one banknote dispenser that operationally links to each other and provide bank note so far to distribute with each banknote accumulator with described banknote accumulator, and one be used to deposit banknote receipt and dispensing transaction history information and utilize described information to carry out the computer control module of statistical study, and described computer control module uses described statistical study to determine bank note combination of exchanging for current transaction to be allocated.
19. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 18, wherein, each banknote accumulator has the distributed denomination and this distribution denomination that are used to store bank note and is controlled by described computer control module, whether the difference distribution that described computer control module utilization predictive mode is determined described memory allocation denomination predicted performance with the described banknote validator/dispenser equipment of remarkable improvement, and changes the denomination of described distribution when estimated performance is significantly improved.
20. banknote validator/dispenser equipment as claimed in claim 19, wherein, described computer control module comprises conversion procedures, to be used to control the operation of described storer between tour at the bank note denomination that requires to change distribution.
CNA2006800137008A 2005-03-14 2006-03-14 Method and apparatus for optimizing a currency validator/dispenser Pending CN101164085A (en)

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AU2006225039B2 (en) 2011-06-23
CA2500881A1 (en) 2006-09-14
EP1866875A4 (en) 2009-12-02
EP1866875A1 (en) 2007-12-19
AU2006225039A1 (en) 2006-09-21

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