CN101159577A - Apparatus for receiving adaptive broadcast signal and method thereof - Google Patents
Apparatus for receiving adaptive broadcast signal and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/234—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs
- H04N21/2343—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
- H04L65/1101—Session protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/61—Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
- H04L65/612—Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio for unicast
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Abstract
An apparatus for receiving an adaptive broadcast signal and method thereof are disclosed. The present invention includes linking an IP network, sending supported codec information for a receiver to a service provider via the linked IP network, receiving an available service information list provided by the service provider based on the supported codec information for the receiver, and if at least one service is selected from the received available service information list by a user, providing the selected service to the receiver.
Description
Technical field
The disclosure relates to the devices and methods therefor that is used for receiving adaptive broadcast signal, and relates in particular to radio receiver and broadcast receiving method.Although the present invention is suitable for the range of application of broad, it is particularly suited for coming receiving adaptive broadcast signal according to receiver environment.
Background technology
Figure 1A shows broadcast receiving method according to prior art to 1C.
To 1C, in the TV of prior art, wired broadcasting supplier, terrestrial broadcast supplier or satellite broadcasting supplier send the content that is provided by the broadcasting station via radio wave transmission medium (such as radio network etc.) with reference to Figure 1A.Spectators receive corresponding service in the mode of the television receiver view content by can receiving each transmission medium.
Continuous development and commercialization based on the TV tech of numeral along with being produced by traditional analog television broadcast can provide the various contents that comprise real-time broadcasting, CoD (content-on-demand), recreation, news etc. via the Internet that is connected with family and traditional radio wave medium to the beholder.
As the embodiment that content is provided via the Internet, there is a kind of IPTV (IPTV).IPTV is meant and is used to utilize the high speed internet network that the service of information service, dynamic image content, broadcasting etc. is provided to TV.
IPTV is similar to normal wired broadcasting or satellite broadcasting when the broadcasted content that comprises video is provided.Yet IPTV is characterised in that also have amphicheirality (bidirectionality) in addition.Different with terrestrial broadcast, wired broadcasting or satellite broadcasting, IPTV makes that the user can the concrete time be watched concrete program easily the user.
Simultaneously, the codec type according to the radio receiver support decides visual stream (viewablestream).
Yet, because the unified coded content of codec that is provided by the service supplier that receives can't be exported the broadcasting stream that receives thereby therefore can not decode to it once in a while.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to be used in the devices and methods therefor of receiving adaptive broadcast signal, it has overcome basically because one or more problem that limitation and shortcoming caused of prior art.
Other advantages of the present invention, purpose and feature below will be described, for a person skilled in the art, a part can obviously obtain from following explanation, perhaps can learn by using the present invention.Can realize and obtain purpose of the present invention and other advantages by the structure of in the written specification of the present invention and claim and accompanying drawing, specifically noting.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages, according to purpose of the present invention, as concrete and generalized description here, a kind of method that is used for receiving adaptive broadcast signal according to the present invention may further comprise the steps: connect IP network; The codec information of being supported to service supplier's transmitter-receiver via the IP network that connects; The codec information that reception is supported based on described receiver by the service supplier and the available service information tabulation that provides; And if the user selected at least a service from the tabulation of the available service information that received, then provide the service of this selection to described receiver.
In another aspect of this invention, a kind of method that is used for receiving adaptive broadcast signal may further comprise the steps: connect IP network; Select information via codec information and program that the IP network that is connected is supported to service supplier's transmitter-receiver; And come at providing at least a service in the available service information to described receiver by user-selected program based on the codec information of the support that is sent.
In one side more of the present invention, a kind of adaptive broadcasting receiver comprises: network interface unit, and it receives and dispatches the broadcasting stream that is packaged in the IP grouping by via network radio receiver being connected to the service supplier; Control unit, its with the mode that sends the information of the codec that this radio receiver supported to the service supplier via described network interface unit control to receive, by can be by the version of the coded content of the codec of described radio receiver decoding; Decoder is decoded to the broadcasting stream that receives; And display unit, output is by the broadcasting stream of described decoder decode.
Should be appreciated that to above general description of the present invention and the following detailed description all be exemplarily with indicative, be intended to further specify claim of the present invention content required for protection.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is included further understanding of the present invention being provided and being merged in a part that has constituted the application, the accompanying drawing illustration embodiments of the present invention and be used from explanation principle of the present invention with specification one.In the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1A is figure according to the broadcast receiving method of prior art to 1C;
Fig. 2 is the figure of the system layer of IPTV (Internet Protocol Television);
Fig. 3 is the performance plot of IPTV system;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the system between systems provider and the radio receiver;
Fig. 5 is the figure that IP encapsulation under the situation of service is provided to radio receiver via IP network the service supplier;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of method of the receiving adaptive broadcast signal of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the detail drawing of method of the receiving adaptive broadcast signal of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the method for receiving adaptive broadcast signal second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the detail drawing of the method for receiving adaptive broadcast signal second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the figure of data structure that sends the resource information of this radio receiver according to the embodiment of the present invention from radio receiver to the service supplier;
Figure 11 be according to an embodiment of the present invention be used for codec information is encoded with the figure of the codec information that provides support to the service supplier;
Figure 12 is the figure that sends the data structure of the codec information of supporting at this radio receiver according to the embodiment of the present invention from radio receiver to the service supplier;
Figure 13 is used to represent the figure to the data structure of the available service information of radio receiver transmission from the service supplier according to the embodiment of the present invention; And
Figure 14 is the block diagram of adaptive broadcasting receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To describe execution mode in detail now, embodiment shown in the drawings.As much as possible, in whole accompanying drawing, use identical Reference numeral to represent identical or similar parts.
Fig. 2 is the figure of the system layer of IPTV (Internet Protocol Television).
With reference to Fig. 2, the IPTV system comprises Content supply quotient sheaf, service provision quotient sheaf, network provisioning quotient sheaf and consumer's layer.
The effect of content provider is to provide content to the service supplier.
Service supplier's effect is to provide service to the user.And the service supplier collects various contents, and signal is changed to adapt to IP world, carries (deliver) this signal through conversion to the consumer then.In this case, the service supplier can be corresponding to pseudo-entity, and content provider can be the service supplier.
The effect of Network Provider is to connect consumer and service supplier via IP network.
Transportation system can use the diverse network that comprises access network, backbone network etc.The consumer is used to receive the layer that substantial broadcasting is provided.And this consumer comprises TV set-top box (set-top box), personal computer (PC), portable terminal etc.
Describe the notion of IPTV in the following description in detail.
Fig. 3 is the performance plot of IPTV system.
With reference to Fig. 3, the system layer of IPTV mainly is classified as content provider, service supplier and consumer.Content provider is also referred to as platform supplier.Three types group has different effects respectively.
Content provider can represent broadcast program is provided the group of comprehensive service and data.
The service supplier sends multi-medium data.The service supplier provides maintenance and management to realize the stable reception of content to the consumer.In addition, the service supplier provides infrastructure and the function that makes it possible to carry out Network Transmission to content provider.
In addition, the effect of consumer's group is that broadcast utilizes the data of infrastructure (for example, xDSL, cable etc.) input or quick response is made in user's request.The consumer organizes and mainly comprises the manufacturer that is used to make IPTV, and the kind of consumer's group can be divided into IPTV, IP STB, IP phone etc.Below respective sets is elaborated.
At first, content provider's group can comprise the TV station that makes broadcast program.This TV station is meant traditional terrestrial broadcast station or wired broadcast station.The program that these broadcasting stations make and the storage consumer can watch and can carry out digital translation to the program that will send.This makes it possible to realize the transmission of various broadcast types.
Broadcasting station (radio station) is meant common radio broadcasting station, and can have video channel in some cases.Yet mainly work under the situation of no video channel in the broadcasting station.VoD (video request program) or AoD (Audio on Demand) service have the characteristic that is different from TV station or broadcasting station.
Content provider can store and keep the program that will broadcast.Yet this program is to have successional direct broadcast.Therefore, this program is characterised in that if do not write down then can't carry out rewinding or time-out to the content that will watch.
Yet, in the situation of VoD and AoD, can store concrete broadcast program, film or music, play in the time of will seeing afterwards.For example, if owing to not free cause having missed to the watching of current broadcasting program, then visit provides the website of broadcast service to download corresponding file or to play-over downloaded files.Similarly, AoD provides the function of real time record audio program or audio plays program.MoD (Music on Demand) service makes the user can download concrete music to listen.Can expand the target that traditional network service manner realizes the MoD service by diskery or publisher.
Below, the execution mode of the service that provides by content provider's group is described.
At first, all broadcast messages that can be provided by organize content supplier and the company of positional information provide service to the PF server.This service mainly comprises the broadcasting or the airtime desired position information of respective broadcast and is used to make client can visit the information of respective broadcast.Client can obtain and show this information on screen.The PF server is one of mandatory service of each broadcasting station.In the IPTV environment, this service is provided to make client can visit corresponding broadcasting station.
EPG (electronic program guides) service is a kind of of convenient service, provides this facility service so that client can obtain broadcast program and appreciate broadcast program by channel ground by ground, time zone.The EPG service is constructed to carry out in the mode that corresponding program is installed in advance automatically at client's end place.
Client only can obtain the information at respective broadcast station from the PF server.Yet the EPG service makes client can once obtain the information of the real-time broadcasting channel in all broadcasting stations.Therefore, the EPG service is very easy to use.For example, EPG service is provided with to subscribe and records the power that Disney Channel is watched in CNN news or reservation.Therefore, the EPG service should provide the details of the information of broadcast program by ground, time zone in corresponding zone.Specifically, supposing predetermined is drama, searches for the content of this drama.This broadcast program can be classified as SF, drama, animation etc. to distinguish.Can comprise film or the story of drama or personage's details at the simple broadcast program.
Because watch client permission of a great variety of IPTV, a big problem of EPG service is how to send the EPG data that are suitable for client.In order to visit the EPG service, client easily searches and presses the enter key of remote controller.
EPG service having the multiple function of the positional information of using content information that content server had, access server of being used to make things convenient for customers, insertion authority information etc.In brief, this function comprises and is convenient to the function that the electronic program guides (EPG) to the details of the information of the content of server and expression content conducts interviews.
Specifically, be that the mode of a kind of service (as the EPG except that broadcasting in real time) can reduce independent visit predetermined content and serves to watch or to download the workload of content with the service binding that will comprise AoD, MoD and VoD.
With the EPG service class seemingly, ECG (digital content guide) service makes it possible to watch the content of storing in the server at any time, but not notifies real-time broadcast channel information.And the ECG service can realize the download and the storage of content.If client attempts visiting the server with content corresponding, client is difficult to address acquisition or visit PF server.This is very complicated processing and expends the considerable time.Provide the company of ECG to make the ECG program can be installed in the client place automatically, collect the information of various contents, and corresponding data are provided.In order to visit the ECG service, as long as client is also the enter key button on the click remote controller.
The network service that portal server provides via each broadcasting station is connected with the broadcasting station or is connected with the webserver of the company that content service is provided.The effect of portal server is to search for or watches by each broadcasting station or the programme that provides each content provider of content service to provide.This is considered to the function of ECG or EPG.Yet, but portal server also is equipped with the function as authentification of user perhaps contract.Therefore, need visit to watch concrete program.Although ECG or EPG provide unified broadcasting or contents list, portal service provides at corresponding program provides the broadcasting of company or contents list information can carry out detailed search.In order to visit portal service, as long as client is the door load button on the click remote controller.
Therefore, content provider's side should comprise the function that above-mentioned service etc. is provided.If attempt these functions of normal running, then the server of service company should insert IP network with corresponding program of real-time transmission or transmission broadcast message.
And, thereby corresponding broadcasting station or service company should carry out error-free transmission on the network that is connected to the service supplier under the situation that does not have delay.Therefore, they should have the system that the Internet of utilization real-time protocol (RTP) (for example, RTP, RTSP, TSVP, MPLS etc.) comes transmitting multimedia data.
For example, attempt if this multimedia comprises MPEG-2 and AC-3 audio frequency standard, then should carrying out the code conversion work that is used to convert them to the form that is suitable for IPTV under the multimedia situation of real-time Transmission at the current television stadio of news that provides.After the server that is used to carry out this work was passed through, tectonic system promptly added and comprises that the RTP/UDP agreement of the temporal information (time information) that is used to mate captions or dialogue is with the IP network by being provided by the service supplier as follows.
Stability of network and bandwidth are provided the service supplier so that content provider transmitting multimedia data and broadcast data well.The service supplier can utilize traditional cable network that IPTV is provided service.In this case, need the equipment of transmission network be changed.Specifically, should should come configuration network by considering bandwidth for this configuration provides the network equipment and the client that can carry out real-time Data Transmission.Described equipment should be handled a large amount of multi-medium datas to reduce bandwidth as the basic network service of IPTV by using multicast services.If can't guarantee bandwidth, then the service supplier make great efforts to change optics cable network structure or will be from the multi-medium data code conversion of content provider the data of MPEG-4 or MPEG-7 form to guarantee bandwidth, send corresponding data then.For this reason, the service supplier should provide the multiple service that comprises NMS (network management system), DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol) and CDN service.
NMS service can be managed the service supplier to be used for the transmission network that transmits to each client and corresponding client's IPTV receiver.Specifically, because the technical difficulty of transmission network causes client can't obtain the situation of broadcast reception, should be provided for the device of emergency treatment.
NMS is widely used as the standard set-up that the machine that is positioned at the remote transmission layer is controlled and managed.Utilize this service, can detect for scheduled broadcast and produce how many communications or which zone shortage bandwidth.Should provide the NMS service so that content corresponding supplier can generate and the managing multicast group to content provider.Reason may need once in a while to be to produce more a plurality of multicast group.
The DHCP service makes it possible to the automatic distributing IP of client's IPTV receiver, and is used to notify the address of CDN server.The DHCP service is the useful assembly that is used for the PC distributing IP on general network.By sending addressable address to the IPTV receiver of authorizing, the user can carry out registration procedure in maiden visit.As a rule, the IPTV receiver will provide IPv4.Yet IPv6 also is available.Therefore, it also is available providing the IPTV receiver of IPv4.
In CDN service, when the IPTV server being carried out initial operation, when receiving IP, receive CDN information from the service supplier by the DHCP service by the data that receive an authority utilization and provide by the service supplier.This information comprises client's register information or IPTV supplier's authentication information and above-mentioned PF information.Because the IPTV receiver obtains the CDN information from the service supplier, therefore support the reception of IP broadcast signal.
Client can have multiple IPTV receiver.Thereby the client who has common TV rents IPTVSTB and appreciates IPTV with cheap price.The service supplier collects over charge with cheap price and client can ask to use with IP phone.
The IPTV receiver mainly comprises network interface that can accesses network and has Internet protocol.The IPTV receiver receives the packet of automatic network and this packet is handled, then play multimedia data on screen.Utilizing remote controller to control under the situation of IPTV receiver, this IPTV receiver should be by responding to obtain corresponding information from server via the grouping of network FastData.Specifically, the IPTV receiver can be operated when handling multi-medium data to send the project of user's request two-wayly.And, can be provided for the button of IPTV suitably to use corresponding service to remote controller.Therefore, the consumer can store and watch the exquisite scene of the drama that the IPTV receiver that provides above is provided, and enjoys the Additional Services that comprise positional information, hotel reservation etc.
Simultaneously, above-mentioned NMS comprises the function that the service supplier manages network.And, this NMS helping service supplier control and management consumer's IPTV receiver.If if use more IPTV receiver and more Additional Services are provided, then the effect of NMS just becomes more important.Therefore, snmp protocol becomes the mandatory agreement of IPTV radio receiver.This is intended to make the service supplier to manage and control the IPTV radio receiver.If like this, the IPTV radio receiver just can obtain the information of the processor of the details of the statistics of current communication protocol, current use, the information of TV manufacturer etc.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the system between service supplier and the radio receiver.
With reference to Fig. 4, service supplier's terminal can be carried out two-way communication via IP network.Specifically, according to native system, radio receiver can receive the information of broadcasting and can sending the environment of this radio receiver to the service supplier from the service supplier.
In this case, when the service supplier concentrates when radio receiver provides broadcast singal, broadcast stream and can comprise single or a plurality of programs.Transmit via IP network under the situation that transmits stream attempting, need carry out the IP encapsulation.
Fig. 5 is the figure that the IP encapsulation under the situation of service is provided to radio receiver via IP network the service supplier.
With reference to Fig. 5, the IP bag can comprise IP header, UDP header, RTP header and real data (that is transport stream packet).
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of method of the receiving adaptive broadcast signal of first embodiment of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 6, the method for the receiving adaptive broadcast signal of first embodiment of the invention may further comprise the steps: connect IP network; The codec information of being supported to service supplier's transmitter-receiver via the IP network that connects; The available service information tabulation that reception is provided based on the codec information of this receiver support by the service supplier, if and receiver selected at least a service from the tabulation of the available service information that received, then provide selected service to this receiver.
In IP network step of connecting (S61), terminal is connected with the service supplier via IP network.In this case, can preferably connect acquiescence service specified supplier.In the situation that several service suppliers are subscribed to, can select the concrete service supplier that will connect.
In the step (S62) of the codec information of supporting to service supplier's transmitter-receiver, the codec information of supporting is sent to the service supplier, to be provided the content of the codec encodes of supporting by this receiver.
In this case, be meant can be by the various forms of receiver decoding for the codec information of support.For example, ISO/IEC 11172 videos or ISO/IEC 14496-2 vision are supported video stream encoding and decoding device forms in receiver, and receiver sends to the service supplier with this codec information.
The step (S63) that receives the available service information tabulation from the service supplier, based on the codec information of the described support that sends to the service supplier, the service supplier will send to receiver by the content information tabulation of the various version of the codec encodes of this receiver support.For example, the service supplier sends the contents list of at least one version with this service supplier's outfit.For example, having received codec information ISO/IEC 11172 videos of support or the service supplier of ISO/IEC14496-2 vision sends by ISO/IEC 11172 videos or the tabulation of ISO/IEC 14496-2 content encoded to receiver.
In this case, be sent out too by the contents list of the codec encodes beyond the codec that radio receiver kept, so that the user can select.Alternatively, can only send tabulation by the content of the codec encodes that can be received device decoding.
Randomly, during the contents list of the codec encodes beyond similarly sending the codec that keeps by radio receiver, Downloadable codec list can be sent to receiver.
If the user has selected program (S64) at the receiver place, then this service supplier provides the content of being selected by the user (S65).If the content program of user's concrete version that selection will be watched from receive tabulation, then this service supplier provides corresponding service based on the selection signal of input.
In this case, at least one codec in the Downloadable codec list that user's download received, the content of the codec encodes beyond the codec that selection is kept by the receiver of prior art, and then provide selected content to the user by the service supplier.
If the user has selected the unsupported content of receiver, then the service supplier can send indication and should download the message that corresponding codec is watched content corresponding.In receiving the receiver of this download message, the corresponding codec of user's download or when downloading this corresponding codec, select selecteed content.
Fig. 7 is the detail drawing of method of the receiving adaptive broadcast signal of first embodiment of the invention.Describe broadcast signal received method between service supplier and the radio receiver in detail with reference to Fig. 7.In this case, Shuo Ming step only is exemplary in the following description, and claim of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following steps or its time order.
With reference to Fig. 7, when the service supplier provides broadcast service (1), the power supply of radio receiver be unlocked (1).
If the power supply of radio receiver is unlocked, then executive system initialization (2).
The radio receiver that has carried out system initialization is searched for attachable service supplier (3) or is proceeded to the service supplier's of default setting connection.Exist under a plurality of attachable service suppliers' the situation, then require the user to select.Like this, the user can select.
Serve when being connected with the service supplier in request, radio receiver sends its authentication information (3-1).
The service supplier who has received the authentication information of radio receiver carries out receiver authentication (4).
In case authenticated the qualification of radio receiver at authenticating step, then sent the relevant available information (4-1) of service with subscription.In this case, the available information relevant with the service of subscribing to is meant the available service information at receivable physical channel.
Radio receiver is carried out service discovery (5).This is search service and the step that determines service characteristic.By this step, radio receiver is connected to the service supplier.
Radio receiver shows services menu (6).Therefore, the user can see the available service about the service of subscribing to.
Radio receiver sends available resources (that is the codec information of support) (7) to the service supplier.
Receive after the codec information of described support that the service supplier compares (8) with the option of the various version of the content that keeps and the codec information of the described support that is received.Result as a comparison, the service supplier sends to radio receiver can be from the available service channel list (8-1) of this radio receiver output.Specifically, the service supplier sends available information at the receiver option.In this case, when sending by the coded contents list of the unsupported codec of radio receiver, the service supplier can send the tabulation of Downloadable codec simultaneously.
Receive the available service tabulation from the service supplier after, radio receiver shows this available service list (9).Then, the user selects at least a service (10) from available service list.In this case, the user selects the channel that will watch from available service tabulation, and the codec of selecting the content of same channel therefrom to export.In this case and the step (7) that sends the codec information of supporting at radio receiver send channel selective information together.Like this, the service supplier can provide available service release tabulation to selected channel.
In this case, if the user has selected from contents list by at least one coded content of the unsupported codec of radio receiver, then the service supplier sends the message that indication should be downloaded the codec that can support the respective streams exported.If radio receiver is downloaded this corresponding codec, then can provide selected content.
If selected programme information is sent to service supplier (10-1), the then selected service of service supplier's search subscriber (11) provides the service that searches (11-1) to radio receiver then.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the method for receiving adaptive broadcast signal second embodiment of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 8, the method for receiving adaptive broadcast signal second embodiment of the invention may further comprise the steps: connect IP network; Send codec information and the program selection information that radio receiver is supported via the IP network that connects to the service supplier; Come at providing at least a service in the available service information to radio receiver based on the codec information of the support that is sent by user-selected program.
The step that connects IP network is the same with first execution mode of the present invention with the step of the codec information that sends the radio receiver support to the service supplier.Yet, the difference of second execution mode and first execution mode is that the service supplier directly selects suitable codec version based on the codec information of the radio receiver support of receiving, provide by the coded content of corresponding codec to radio receiver then, rather than from the available service tabulation, select to offer user's service.
Sending codec information that radio receiver supports and program via the IP network that connects to the service supplier selects the step of information to comprise to the service supplier to send the step (S82) of the codec information that radio receiver supports and the step (S83) of the program that the selection user will watch.
Specifically, select information (that is channel information) to send to the service supplier codec information and the program supported.For example, the user has selected channel 10, and the codec information of supporting is provided simultaneously.
The service supplier selects at least a service from available service, then selected service is offered broadcasting server (S84).Specifically, in the channel of selecting by the user 10, select then this content to be offered radio receiver by one of coded content of the codec of radio receiver support.
In this case, if the service supplier does not have to keep the coded content of being supported by radio receiver of codec, then the service supplier sends the message that the codec of supporting the corresponding stream that will export is downloaded in indication.Downloaded corresponding codec if receive the radio receiver of this message, then this service supplier provides content corresponding to radio receiver.
Fig. 9 is the detail drawing of the method for receiving adaptive broadcast signal second embodiment of the invention.Describe broadcast signal received method between service supplier and the radio receiver in detail with reference to Fig. 9.In this case, Shuo Ming step only is exemplary in the following description, and claim of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following steps or its time order.
With reference to Fig. 9, step (1) is the same with those steps of first execution mode of the present invention to (6).In the following description, the later step of step (6) is described.
At first, radio receiver sends available resources (that is the codec information of support) (7) to the service supplier.
After receiving the codec information of support, the service supplier compares (8) with the option of the codec information of the various version of the content that keeps and described support.
Radio receiver receives user's programme selection signal (9), sends the program selection information (9-1) of final selection then to the service supplier.In this case, can the option comparison step (8) in the service supplier carry out before that program in the radio receiver is selected and send the step of selecting signal to the service supplier.
Specifically, the codec information (7) of transmission support, execution corresponding option compare the programme information that (8) send final selection then.Alternatively, codec information and the final programme information of selecting supported are selected, carried out option relatively at the reservation content of selected program then.
If selected programme information is sent to service supplier (9-1), then service supplier's search provides the content (10-1) of this search then by the coded content of exporting as option result's relatively radio receiver of codec to radio receiver at selected program.
The radio receiver that the content that is provided by the service supplier has been provided shows the content of this reception (11).
In this case, if the service supplier does not keep the coded content of codec that radio receiver is supported, then the service supplier sends the message that the codec of supporting the corresponding stream that will export is downloaded in indication.For example, under radio receiver can be exported situation by ISO/IEC 11172 videos or ISO/IEC 14496-2 content encoded, if the service supplier only remains with the content by SMPTE 421M video coding, then the service supplier sends the message that SMPTE 421M Video Codec is downloaded in indication to radio receiver.
Downloaded corresponding codec if received the radio receiver of this message, then the service supplier provides content by SMPTE 421M video coding to this radio receiver.
In first execution mode of the present invention, in case the codec information of radio receiver support is offered the service supplier, then the service supplier will send available information on services tabulation to this radio receiver.Like this, the user can select the content by the codec encodes of final output.That is, select the version of the codec that will finally export by the user.
On the contrary, in second execution mode of the present invention, if the information of the codec of radio receiver support is offered the service supplier, then the service supplier selects at least one of the coded content of the codec supported by radio receiver, provides selected content to radio receiver then.That is, the service supplier selects the codec of final output.
Figure 10 is the figure of data structure that sends the resource information of this radio receiver according to the embodiment of the present invention from radio receiver to the service supplier.
With reference to Figure 10, can send the user class information of resolution information, audio codec information, Video Codec information, the network information and radio receiver.
Figure 11 be according to an embodiment of the present invention be used for codec information is encoded with the figure of the codec information that provides support to the service supplier.
Followingly Figure 12 and data structure shown in Figure 13 are described with reference to Figure 11.
Figure 12 is the figure that sends the data structure of the codec information that this radio receiver supports according to the embodiment of the present invention from radio receiver to the service supplier.
With reference to Figure 12, Video Codec (VC) data structure or audio codec (AC) data structure be used for notification service supplier can be by the instrument of the information of the codec of radio receiver decoding.And, in this data structure, comprise decodable codec information at each program or content.In the following description, photopic vision frequency codec (VC) data structure as execution mode.
The VC data structure is expressed as the codec of information that comprises such as code value, text etc. to specify and to represent to support by radio receiver.For example, if be used as can be by the Video Codec of radio receiver decoding for ISO/IEC 11172 videos or ISO/IEC 14496-2 vision, then it can be used as and is set to 0 or 2 code value among character or Figure 11 and is inserted in the data structure.
Figure 13 is used to represent the figure to the data structure of the available service information of radio receiver transmission by the service supplier according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein shows Video Codec (VC) data structure.
With reference to Figure 13, the VC structure is to be used to send the instrument of information of codec that broadcasting stream is encoded of being used for when radio receiver sends available service channel list or available programs tabulation from the service supplier.Which kind of codec is the notebook data structure represent to use concrete program is encoded.
Similar to last VC data structure shown in Figure 12, the service supplier sends the coded message that flows at the broadcasting that keeps to radio receiver.In this case, if radio receiver does not have the codec of the broadcasting stream of this reservation that is used to decode, then the service supplier can send the message that the indication radio receiver is downloaded corresponding codec.
After receiving download message, radio receiver is downloaded corresponding codec, receives the content of selecting, and exports the content of this reception then.
Figure 14 is the block diagram of adaptive broadcasting receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention.
With reference to Figure 14, adaptive broadcasting receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises by via network radio receiver being connected to the network interface unit that the service supplier receives and dispatches the broadcasting stream that is packaged in the IP grouping; Control unit, its mode with the information of codec from network interface unit to the service supplier that send this radio receiver support via control to receive, by can be by the version of the content of the codec encodes of radio receiver decoding; Decoder is decoded to the broadcasting stream that receives; And output is through the display unit of the broadcasting stream of decoder decode.
Below the detailed structure of radio receiver is described.
At first, radio receiver comprises network interface unit 402, IP manager 404, control unit 406, domain channel manager 408, information on services decoder 410, service information data storehouse 412, service discovery manager 414, service control manager 416, CAS/DRM unit 418, service delivery manager 420, demodulation multiplexer 422, audio/video decoder 424, display unit 426, memory cell 428 and system administration manager 430.
The channel information that domain channel manager 408 storages receive generates channel map then.Domain channel manager 408 is selected channel according to the keyboard input that receives from control unit 406, and control service discovery manager 414.
Information on services decoder 410 is decoded as PSI (specific program information) with this information on services.Specifically, information on services decoder 410 receive and decoding by the PSI table of demodulation multiplexer 422 demultiplexings, PSIP (program and service information protocol) table, DVB-SI (information on services) table etc.
The service information table of 410 pairs of receptions of information on services decoder is decoded, and generates the database of this information on services, then the database of the described information on services of this generation of storage in service information data storehouse 412.
The grouping of the service that will receive via network interface unit 402 and IP manager 404 sends to CAS/DRM unit 418.The CAS (sub conditione connecting system) and the DRM (digital copyright management) of service is responsible in CAS/DRM unit 418.
For example, in the situation that real-time streaming data is controlled, use RTP/RTCP (RTP/RTP Control Protocol).If use RTP to come the transmitting realtime stream data, then serve delivery manager 420 and resolve the packet of reception, the groupings that send through resolving to demodulation multiplexer 422 then according to RTP.In addition, service delivery manager 420 utilizes RTCP to receive information to the server side feedback network that service is provided.In this case, can be by UDP but not RTP real-time flow-data is encapsulated, directly it is carried then.
The grouping demultiplexing that demodulation multiplexer 422 will receive is voice data, video data and PSI (specific program information) data, then data is sent to audio/video decoder 424 and service information decoding device 410 respectively.
424 pairs of video and voice datas that receive from demodulation multiplexer 422 of audio/video decoder are decoded.And, provide the audio/video data of having decoded to the user by audio/video decoder 424 via display unit 426.
What memory cell 428 storage was used for system is provided with data etc.In this case, memory cell 428 can comprise nonvolatile memory (such as non-volatile ram (NVRAM)), flash memory etc.
In addition, system administration manager 430 is via the integrated operation of power-supply system control radio receiver.
Obviously, can under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carry out various modifications and variations for a person skilled in the art to the present invention.Therefore, the invention is intended to cover the various modifications and variations that fall in claims and the equivalent scope thereof.
That the application requires to submit on October 2nd, 2006, invention people for Jin Pil KIM, Ho TaekHONG, Jong Yeul SUH and Joon Hwi LEE, denomination of invention is the U.S. Provisional Application the 60/848th of " APPARATUSFOR RECEIVING ADPATIVE BROADCAST SIGNAL AND METHODTHEREOF ", No. 366 priority is herein incorporated it by reference.
Claims (20)
1. the method for a receiving adaptive broadcast signal, this method may further comprise the steps:
Connect IP network;
Via the codec information of the IP network that connects to the support of service supplier's transmitter-receiver;
The available service information tabulation that reception is provided based on the codec information of described receiver support by the service supplier; And
If the user has selected at least a service from the available service information tabulation that is received, then provide this selected service to described receiver.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, via the IP network that connects in the step of the codec information that service supplier's transmitter-receiver is supported, send codec information with described receiver support to described service supplier and be expressed as at least one the data structure that is selected from following group, this group is made of code value field, the text field and Format Type field.
3. method according to claim 1, wherein, via the IP network that connects in the step of the codec information that service supplier's transmitter-receiver is supported, select information to offer described service supplier program with the codec information of described receiver support.
4. method according to claim 3, wherein, described available service information tabulation comprises at least one the encoding list at selected program.
5. method according to claim 1, wherein, in the step that the available service information tabulation that provides based on the codec information of described receiver support by the service supplier is provided, reception is at least one the data structure that is selected from following group with the freelist information representation of described receiver, and this group is made of code value field, the text field, Format Type field, height field and weight field.
6. method according to claim 1 wherein, is selected in the step of at least a service from the available service information tabulation that is received at described receiver place, selects signal via OSD input user codec.
7. method according to claim 1, described method is further comprising the steps of: if the codec information of the codec information of the content that the service supplier provides and described receiver support does not match, then receive the Downloadable codec list that is provided by described service supplier.
8. method according to claim 7, this method is further comprising the steps of:
From the Downloadable codec list that is received, select at least one codec; And
From described at least one codec of service provider downloading selected.
9. the method for a receiving adaptive broadcast signal, this method may further comprise the steps:
Connect IP network;
Select information via codec information and program that the IP network of this connection is supported to service supplier's transmitter-receiver; And
Based on the codec information of the support that is sent, at by user-selected program, provide at least a service in the available service information to described receiver.
10. method according to claim 9, wherein, select in the step of information to codec information and program that service supplier's transmitter-receiver is supported in IP network via this connection, send codec information with described receiver support to described service supplier and be expressed as at least one the data structure that is selected from following group, this group is made of code value field, the text field and Format Type field.
11. method according to claim 9, described method is further comprising the steps of: decide the contents version that will send to described receiver with the codec information of the support that will be sent and mode that content options compares.
12. method according to claim 11 wherein, determines at least one contents version at selected program.
13. method according to claim 9, described method is further comprising the steps of: if the codec information of the codec information of the content that described service supplier provides and described receiver support does not match, then receive the Downloadable codec list that is provided by described service supplier.
14. method according to claim 13, described method is further comprising the steps of:
Input is used for selecting from the Downloadable codec list that is received the selection signal of at least one codec; And
If imported described selection signal, then from described at least one codec of service supplier's downloading selected.
15. method according to claim 9, described method is further comprising the steps of: if the codec information of the codec information of the content that described service supplier provides and described receiver support does not match, then download the codec that is sent by described service supplier.
16. an adaptive broadcasting receiver, this adaptive broadcasting receiver comprises:
Network interface unit, it receives and dispatches the broadcasting stream that is packaged in the IP grouping by via network described radio receiver being connected to the service supplier;
Control unit, its with the mode that sends the information of the codec that described radio receiver supported to the service supplier via described network interface unit control to receive, by the version of the content of the codec encodes that can be broadcasted the receiver decoding;
Decoder is decoded to the broadcasting stream that receives; And
Display unit, output is through the broadcasting stream of described decoder decode.
17. adaptive broadcasting receiver according to claim 16, described adaptive broadcasting receiver also comprises the IP manager unit, and its grouping at grouping that receives via described network interface unit and the transmission of described radio receiver manages the transmitted in packets from the source to the target.
18. adaptive broadcasting receiver according to claim 16, described adaptive broadcasting receiver also comprises:
The service discovery manager, it provides in order to select to provide the required information of service supplier of service; And
The service control manager, it is responsible for the selection and the control of described service.
19. adaptive broadcasting receiver according to claim 16, described adaptive broadcasting receiver also comprises user interface elements, it receives services selection signal, and described services selection signal is used for selecting at least a service from the available service information tabulation based on the codec information of the support that sends to described service supplier from described service supplier.
20. adaptive broadcasting receiver according to claim 16, wherein said network interface is downloaded codec from described service provider, and wherein said control unit is controlled described decoder and with the codec of being downloaded the broadcasting stream that receives decoded.
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2007
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- 2007-10-01 EP EP07117635A patent/EP1909458A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-10-01 US US11/905,493 patent/US20080092185A1/en not_active Abandoned
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CN106105241B (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2019-06-14 | Lg 电子株式会社 | The method and apparatus for sending and receiving the broadcast singal for providing HEVC stream trick play service |
CN112771848A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-05-07 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Receiving apparatus |
CN112771848B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2022-12-20 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Receiving apparatus |
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EP1909457A1 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
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US8613016B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 |
KR20080030900A (en) | 2008-04-07 |
KR20080030899A (en) | 2008-04-07 |
CN101159868A (en) | 2008-04-09 |
CN101159577B (en) | 2012-06-13 |
EP2953317A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 |
US20080092185A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
CN101159830A (en) | 2008-04-09 |
EP2953316A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 |
EP1909457B1 (en) | 2015-07-08 |
US20080092184A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
CN101159830B (en) | 2010-10-13 |
US20080083004A1 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
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