CN101147479A - Method and device for catching and killing mice and rabbits - Google Patents
Method and device for catching and killing mice and rabbits Download PDFInfo
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- CN101147479A CN101147479A CNA2006101245783A CN200610124578A CN101147479A CN 101147479 A CN101147479 A CN 101147479A CN A2006101245783 A CNA2006101245783 A CN A2006101245783A CN 200610124578 A CN200610124578 A CN 200610124578A CN 101147479 A CN101147479 A CN 101147479A
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Abstract
A method for catching and killing mouse and rabbit and a catching and killing device, which adopt a physical apparatus method and a device to catch and kill mouse and rabbit small-sized harmful animals, the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of firstly enabling the rats and the rabbits to enter a specific structural area in the device by utilizing a safety channel, then starting the directional driving device according to a set method, driving the rats and the rabbits to a catching or killing device, and realizing the catching or killing of the rats and the rabbits or the living bodies. Besides the above-mentioned structure portions, the trapping and killing device also includes power supply, switch and various devices and correspondent electronic circuits for playing the actions of instruction and program input, detection, warning, starting control and communication with external environment, etc. The electronic circuit of the trap operates automatically according to a set program. The trap can be used as a monitor for the harmful animals such as rat and rabbit, and also can be used for forcibly applying infectious diseases and anti-fertility agents with extremely strong specificity to the living caught animals. In addition, the trap can be remotely controlled or remotely controlled; the multiple traps can form a network trap cooperating with each other, and can automatically count the distribution and density of the rats and rabbits.
Description
One, technical field:
The invention belongs to physical instrument and catch and kill method and the device thereof of small-sized noxious animals such as pika.
Two, technical background: mouse is one of " four pests ", and its harm includes: spread disease.Can propagate the plague, leptospirosis, yochubio, tick-borne encephalitis, Hemorrhagic fever, tick-borne relapsing fever, matlazahuatl, tularemia, rat-bite fever, schistosomiasis and enteric infectious disease etc.Cause farming, woods, herd the loss of industry and the destruction of ecological environment.On agricultural, mouse is stolen the grain kind, and the seedlings of cereal crops that bite waste grain; In the forestry, mouse is stolen the food seeds, damages sapling, affects the renewal of forest and forest survival rate and the storage rate of the reproducing area that do not grow into forest; The animal husbandry field, mouse is destroyed the grassland, affects animal number; When density is big, can make grassland desertification.Mouse also often stings bad furniture, clothing, book file in addition, affects personnel and has a rest; Damage material for preparedness against war, damage building; Sometimes also destroy dykes and dams and cause floods; Sting bad electric wire and cause short circuit, broken string, accidents caused.Hare is the same with the muroid of field survivorship, can cause farming, woods, herd the loss of industry and the destruction of ecological environment.
As a kind of effective the replenishing that chemistry is killed, physical instrument is catched and killed its many characteristics and advantages.As not using poisonous chemical substance, other biology that may jeopardize in the time of can effectively protecting like this chemical toxicant to kill mouse rabbit.Be easy to cleaning, can not cause stench of death.Can effectively catch and kill the kind that those do not eat bait.
The muroid instrument of catching and killing commonly used has the mousetrap, cramp frame, mouse cage, stab in the back, adhesion rattrap, noose and rope sling etc.The device of recently catching and killing with high-voltage fence also is on the increase, and comprises that some are with the high voltage killing device of detection, warning, prompting etc.More than all these physical instrument all be to touch, bump the effect of catching and killing that realizes by muroid.The physical instrument of hare is catched and killed and commonly used is caught rabbit-hutch, catches rabbit folder, steel wire noose and rope sling etc.It is basic identical that principle of catching and killing and above-mentioned muroid are catched and killed apparatus.
Three, summary of the invention:
1. goal of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method and corresponding trapper that uses physical instrument to catch and kill small-sized noxious animals such as pika.The method and corresponding trapper make full use of the ecological habit of small-sized noxious animals such as pika, adopt catching and killing of directed small-sized noxious animals such as method realization pika of driveing in the physical arrangement of a tool difference in functionality structural area.
2. technical scheme:
The method that the present invention catches and kills small-sized noxious animals such as pika is: utilize escape way to enter into ad hoc structure district in the device by pika etc. earlier, start orientation by the method for setting again and drive device, pika etc. is driven to catching or catch and kill in the device, with realize pika catch and kill or live body is caught.
The corresponding killer of the present invention inside is divided into different functional structure districts.Wherein escape way frees in and out for pika etc.; Drive to catching and killing the device district for driveing the pika etc. that device will appear at this district in the ad hoc structure district.The ad hoc structure district can be a specific part or storage structures district in the escape way, also can be a structure of doing nest, perching, hide etc. for pika etc.The storage structures district stores for pika etc. to take food and obtain the place of material of nesting in storing and the nest structural area, and the nest structural area then is the place of nesting, perch, hiding for pika etc.Device for driving away is the lock that is installed in killer inside by the ecological habit of different pika kinds, door, bell, buzzer, loudspeaker, oscillator, blower fan, light source, Cooling and Heat Source etc., the requirement that they are driven by orientation and be installed in different positions, and started control by certain formula.Catch and kill structural area and catch and kill or the installation composition of seizure effect by plaing, such as the mousetrap, catch rabbit folder, cramp frame, stab in the back, noose and rope sling, high-voltage electric shock device, sticking mouse glue, mouse cage or rabbit-hutch etc.Killer except above structure division, also comprise power supply, switch and play instruction and formula input, survey (activity of pika class and external environment), caution (prompting whether the activity of pika class and activity intensity are arranged, whether need to clear up etc.), (by setting formula) start control (drive and killing device etc.), with various devices and the corresponding electronic circuits such as effect such as extraneous communication.
Above-mentioned killer is moved by setting formula automatically by electronic circuit or the electronic circuit that contains microprocessor.
Catch and kill in the process, according to same principle the non-object of catching and killing is driven to outside the killer.
Below the corresponding trapper of the present invention just, the constructional device that it is basic is done more detailed explanation from aspects such as principle and formations.
Escape way is a channel-style structure, its shape, size, internal structure and whether branch etc. is arranged according to determining in biological characteristic, habit and the trapper place to place etc. of catching and killing object, its internal structure can be round tube shape structure, also tunnel-like structures or other shape and structure.The effect of escape way is " to be familiar with ", to adapt to and walking freely for pika.
Pika class strong adaptability, action is flexible, and sense of smell, the sense of hearing and sense of touch acumen to the environmental change sensitivity, have certain cognition and learning ability.In addition, the activity of pika class follows certain route, i.e. only activity in the circuit of " knowing " and region more.According to the characteristics of above pika class, escape way is a structure that remains unchanged relatively, " is familiar with " and walking freely for the pika class, makes it to become the route of the usual walking of pika class.Just escape way is for being safe by " thinking " such as pikas, circuit of " can be used as " usual walking and the institute of taking refuge when being in an emergency; Therefore in the process of catching and killing, escape way does not at will move, changes shape, change " smell " etc.
Other structural area freely communicates in escape way and the killer.
Be located at sniffer in the escape way and will monitor the activity of pika class, and by electronic circuit these activities are judged, record, add up, processed.
Other is non-catches and kills object such as snake etc. and also may enter escape way, and the activity of these biologies also will be by detection, is judged and be driven out killer by device for driving away at last by the electronic circuit record.
The ad hoc structure district is exclusively used in the pika class that will appear at this district to give the zone that orientation is driven.Setting up of ad hoc structure district is to satisfy the realization that orientation is driven.The ad hoc structure district can be the part in the escape way, also can be a structure of doing nest, perching, hide, take food etc. for pika etc.As for what structure to do the ad hoc structure district, see object of catching and killing and the environment of catching and killing with.To the dwell kind of muroid, particularly being gregariousness property of rodents indoor and some open country, the most effective as the ad hoc structure district with the structure that is suitable for doing nest, perch, hide; In other situation, with the part in the escape way or take food point, escape route etc. and do the ad hoc structure district, the pika class is carried out " secretly catching assassination ", then more effective.
The ad hoc structure district is the structure of passage shape, box-like or other shape.It mainly links to each other with killing device, also communicates with other structural area as required.
The ad hoc structure district structurally can be independently, the also part of other structure or other structure, and namely certain structures can be simultaneously as ad hoc structure district and other functional structure district.
The ad hoc structure district quantitatively can be one, and is also a plurality of, namely in a killer a plurality of ad hoc structures district can be arranged.
Drive lock that device is mounted in trapper inside, door, bell, buzzer, loudspeaker, oscillator, blower fan, light source, Cooling and Heat Source etc., the use of lock and door is to stop pika etc. to escape from some passage.Bell, buzzer, loudspeaker, oscillator, blower fan, light source, Cooling and Heat Source etc. then have the effect that makes pika excitement, fear and flee from rapidly; Wherein bell, buzzer, loudspeaker can produce the cry of sound wave, noise or the natural enemy of required frequency, and oscillator produces vibration, and light source then produces continuously (by force) light or flash of light, and blower fan produces wind, and Cooling and Heat Source produces cold and hot.As for concrete with those as drive unit and combination thereof, usage quantity how much, see the object of catching and killing; Different pikas has different ecological habits, and different environmental changes is had different reactions and reaction sensitivity.
Device for driving away mainly is installed in the ad hoc structure district or around it, also is contained in as required other position.
Drive unit is started by the formula of setting by electronic circuit and is controlled.
Drive unit also is used to drive the non-object of catching and killing, and they are driven to outside the trapper.Non-ly catch and kill object such as snake etc. and also might enter killer, by detection, judge and start device for driving away by electronic circuit.
Catching and killing structural area catches and kills or the device of seizure effect is formed by plaing.Killing device can be the mousetrap commonly used, catch rabbit folder, cramp frame, stab in the back, noose and rope sling etc., also mouse sticking plate or high-voltage electric shock device, and the high-voltage electric shock device is started and control by electronic circuit.Trap setting for mousetrap commonly used, catch rabbit-hutch etc.
With mouse trap, catch rabbit-hutch etc. and live and catch, have following characteristics: I. and can make full use of living animal.Capturing living animal can be used as food or is processed into other goods.II. can effectively protect the monoid that needs protection in the pika class.Can in time free the object that the need that capture are protected.The pika class of III. can " mandatory " catching to living imposes the biologic product of environmental sound, as the extremely strong infectious disease of selectivity, antifertility agent etc.It is edible that animal in cage does not have thing, and the food that provides in advance can only be provided, and can add in food like this and want the biologic product that adds, and this is also very effective to the kind of not eating bait.Behind " mandatory " feeding, can automatically be discharged or artificial release by killer.Pika class after the release by reduction fecundity, or spreads disease to reduce the density that is harmful to the pika class in similar.
The high-voltage electric shock device is made up of high-voltage fence and related circuit, sniffer and collecting box etc.Hit when killing with high-voltage fence, hit unconsciously or hit dead animal and collected by a collecting box, when turning to animal alive after hitting unconsciously in the collecting box and attempting to escape from, by detection, start the control high-voltage fence by corresponding electronic circuit and repeatedly shock by electricity, until dead.Catch and kill the preventive means and the facility that have certain Perishing prevention on the gathering-device, prevent food corruption insect and animal.The animal of electrothanasia is discharged automatically by the labor cleaning or by trapper.
Catching and killing device is the structure that can often change on the trapper, clear up.On the killer, particularly the sniffer on the killing device is with the signal that detects, and through the electronic circuit processing, record is processed in comprehensive killer operation again, gives alarm by specific electronic circuitry, in order in time clear up, change.
The storage structures district stores for pika etc. to take food and obtain the place of material of nesting in storing and the nest structural area.Storage structures is a box-like or tunnel like structure, and its effect is to lure, and catches and kills efficient by luring to improve.The nest structural area is nested, perches, is hidden etc. for the pika class, is a box-like or irregularly shaped structure.Can have simultaneously storing and nest structural area in the killer, also may only have one of them, this will see the concrete environment of catching and killing object and killer placement.
Sniffer and electronic circuit.Sniffer is placed in the different parts of trapper, is used to survey activity and the activity intensity of pika etc., also acquisition environment situation and enter into non-activity of catching and killing animal in the trapper.Electronic circuit writes down, adds up, judges and handle the value of surveying, and by the formula of setting whole trapper controlled.Electronic circuit is realized input, the selection of the method for operation by input unit; By showing and sound-producing device realizes that the monitoring and warning of pika class, the roughly classification of pika, activity intensity, total activity and killer running status show, whether need to safeguard or the caution of clearing up etc.
Sniffer makes to be used up as infrared, gravity, the signal of telecommunication, sound, heat, graph image etc. as detection variable, with corresponding sensor signal is detected, and detected signal carries out recording processing by special electronic circuit.
Specifically with those detection variable and corresponding sniffer, the sniffer usage quantity will be seen the concrete environment of catching and killing object and killer placement in the killer.
Special and extraneous digital circuit and the interface that carries out wired or wireless communication is set on the electronic circuit, but just Remote and maintenance.A plurality of mousetraps just can form one by this interface and catch and kill network simultaneously, not only can work in coordination with each other and catch and kill, and also can automatically be added up distribution, the density of pika class.
Network is catched and killed and is particularly suitable for large-scale community, warehouse, hospital, market, plant, factory etc. and forest and the grassland rabbit of killing mouse, and also is fit to building and ships etc. and kills mouse.
The setting formula comprises: after (1) detects signal, start immediately and drive and catch and kill device.
(2) detect signal after, start afterwards at regular intervals and drive and killing device.
(3) in the time period of setting, detect signal after, start immediately and drive and killing device.
(4) in the time period of setting, detect signal after, start afterwards at regular intervals and to drive and killing device.
(5) drive and killing device in the time point startup of setting.
(6) by total activity amount or the activity intensity set, reach to start immediately after the setting value and drive and killing device.
(7) by total activity amount or the activity intensity set, reach setting value after, only in the time period of setting, start and drive and killing device.If the Duan Qianyi time of advent reaches setting value, then start immediately after the entry time section and drive and catch and kill device.If do not reach, then continue statistics, if in the time period of setting, reach setting value, promptly start and drive and catch and kill device.If in the setting-up time section, do not reach setting value yet, continue statistics, up to setting-up time section next time.
(8) in (7) plant to set formula, if the time of advent, Duan Qianyi reached setting value, after the entry time section, postpone a period of time or after detecting new signal or detect and postpone a period of time behind the new signal and start and drive and killing device.If do not reach, then continue statistics, if in the time period of setting, reach setting value, immediately or postpone a period of time or after detecting new signal or detect and postpone a period of time behind the new signal and start and drive and catch and kill device.
(9) by total activity amount or the activity intensity set, reach setting value after, only start at a time point of setting and drive and killing device.If reached or on time point just reach setting value before the some time of advent, then start immediately behind the some time of advent and drive and killing device.If do not reach, continue statistics, up to setting-up time point next time.
(10) plant in the setting formula in (9), if reached or on time point just reached setting value before putting the time of advent, after arriving entry time point, postpone a period of time or after detecting new signal or detect and postpone a period of time startup behind the new signal and drive and catch and kill device.If do not reach, then continue statistics.
(11) other sets formula.
(12) by specific variation of catching and killing object and external environment, carry out the setting formula that changes by the ambient parameter variation in the different phase of catching and killing.
(13) trapper be set leave standstill a period of time after, carry out above-mentioned arbitrary setting formula again.
(14) related time point or the time period in the above setting formula can be periodic, also acyclic.
According to the above, the present invention can realize catching and killing the purpose of pika class in the following manner.
After this killer is placed on ad-hoc location, through " being familiar with " of pika class a period of time, do not changing under the environment prerequisite that the pika class " knows ", realization is to pika class " secretly catching assassination " automatically.
Its process is: the food that is subjected to place in trapper itself and the trapper, do the attraction to the pika class such as nest material, the pika class enters trapper inside.Activity, activity intensity, the total activity of pika class in killer surveyed, added up by sniffer and electronic circuit.Then electronic circuit is driven and killing device by the formula startup of setting, thereby realizes catching and killing of pika class.
3. the present invention and relevant its characteristics of trapper are:
1. make full use of the ecological habit of pika class.
2. not changing under the environment prerequisite that the pika class " knows ", the pika class is carried out " secretly catching assassination ", avoid general physical instrument to use situation about losing efficacy after a period of time to take place in same place.
3. automatically realize catching and killing, use manpower and material resources sparingly.Can catch and kill and the non-object of catching and killing by automatic decision in the running simultaneously, and the non-object of catching and killing can be driven out killer.This can effectively protect the non-object of catching and killing.
4. physics is catched and killed mode, need not use agricultural chemicals.Can not jeopardize other biology in the environment.
5. can by the environmental condition of reality with catch and kill object, catching and killing vector and different catching and killing the stage of estimating, catch and kill formula by the corresponding the best of artificial setting.Also can judge voluntarily and set by trapper
6. being convenient to lives catches, and so not only can effectively protect the pika monoid that needs protection, and can more effectively utilize the prey that captures.
7. can " mandatory " impose biologic product, as the extremely strong infectious disease of selectivity, antifertility agent etc. to the pika class of catching of living.
But 8. double as monitoring early warning device.Can be before implementation be catched and killed action, verify the roughly classification of catching and killing object, activity intensity, total activity etc. by killer earlier.
9. special and extraneous digital circuit and the interface that carries out wired or wireless communication is set on the electronic circuit, but just Remote and maintenance.
10. a plurality of mousetraps can form one and catch and kill network, not only can work in coordination with each other and catch and kill, and also can automatically be added up distribution, the density of pika class.
Four, embodiment:
1. specific embodiment, trapper by escape way, ad hoc structure district, sniffer, catch and kill device and corresponding electronic circuit constitutes.Killer is by the activity of detection ambient parameter and pika class, judged and started control by the formula of setting by electronic circuit record, statistics and drive and killing device, thereby realize catching and killing or catching of pika class.To the non-object of catching and killing, also by surveying, judging, will drive killer out of by device for driving away.
In this embodiment scheme, escape way is a channel-style structure, and internal structure can be round tube shape structure, also tunnel-like structures or other shape and structure.Whether its shape, size, internal structure and biological characteristic, habit and the trapper place to place etc. that have branch to comply with to catch and kill object are determined.In the process of catching and killing, escape way does not at will move, changes shape, change " smell " etc.Be located at sniffer in the escape way and will monitor the activity of pika class, and other non-activity of catching and killing object, and by electronic circuit these activities are judged, record, add up, processed.Other structural area freely communicates in escape way and the killer.
The ad hoc structure district is the structure of passage shape, box-like or other shape.It mainly links to each other with killing device, also communicates with other structural area as required.The ad hoc structure district is exclusively used in the pika class that will appear at this district and gives orientation and drive, and it can be the part in the escape way, also can be a structure of doing nest, perching, hide, take food etc. for pika etc.; Be that the ad hoc structure district structurally can be independently, the also part of other structure or other structure.One or more ad hoc structures district can be arranged in the single killer.
Drive lock that device is mounted in trapper inside, door, bell, buzzer, loudspeaker, oscillator, blower fan, light source, Cooling and Heat Source etc., their effect is to make pika excitement, fear and flee to from the passage that designs rapidly and catch and kill device.Wherein bell, buzzer, loudspeaker can produce the cry of sound wave, noise or the natural enemy of required frequency, and oscillator produces vibration, and light source then produces continuously (by force) light or flash of light, and blower fan produces wind, and Cooling and Heat Source produces cold and hot.These devices can use separately, use also capable of being combined, and usage quantity can be determined on request.Device for driving away mainly is installed in the ad hoc structure district or around it, also is contained in as required other position, is started by the formula of setting and is controlled by electronic circuit.Drive unit also is used to drive the non-object of catching and killing, and they are driven to outside the trapper.
Catching and killing device is the structure that can often change on the trapper, clear up.Can be the mousetrap used always, catch rabbit folder, cramp frame, stab in the back, noose and rope sling, mouse trap, catch rabbit-hutch etc., also adhesion rattrap or high-voltage electric shock device.The mousetrap, catch rabbit folder, cramp frame, stab in the back, noose and rope sling, mouse trap, catch rabbit-hutch, adhesion rattrap etc. and can be product at present commonly used, also can be the special product after the improvement; Wherein mouse trap and catching can be installed door and the sniffer by electronic circuit control on the rabbit-hutch, and the food dish that can place food can be installed.The high-voltage electric shock device is by high-voltage fence and corresponding circuit, sniffer and catch and kill gathering unit etc. and form; Catch and kill have on the gathering unit certain anti-ly rot, preventive means and the facility of anti-food corruption insect and animal, high-voltage fence is started and control by electronic circuit.Catching and killing device need change, when clearing up, be warned by demonstration and sound-producing device by electronic circuit.
Storing and nest structural area.The storage structures district stores for pika etc. to take food and obtain the place of material of nesting, and is a box-like or tunnel like structure.The nest structural area is a box-like or erose structure, nests, perches, hides for the pika class.Can have simultaneously storing and nest structural area in the killer, also may only have one of them.
Sniffer and electronic circuit.Sniffer is placed in the different parts of trapper, is used to survey activity and the activity intensity of pika etc., also acquisition environment situation and enter into non-activity of catching and killing animal in the trapper.Electronic circuit writes down, adds up, judges and handle the value of surveying, and by the formula of setting whole trapper controlled.Electronic circuit is realized input, the selection of the method for operation by input unit; By showing and sound-producing device is realized the monitoring and warning of pika class, whether the roughly classification of pika, activity intensity, total activity and the demonstration of killer running status need to safeguard or the caution of clearing up etc.Sniffer makes to be used up as infrared, gravity, the signal of telecommunication, sound, heat, graph image etc. as detection variable, with corresponding sensor signal is detected, and detected signal carries out recording processing by special electronic circuit.Different sniffers can use separately, use also capable of being combined, and usage quantity is determined on request.
The setting formula comprises: after (1) detects signal, start immediately and drive and catch and kill device.
(2) detect signal after, start afterwards at regular intervals and drive and killing device.
(3) in the time period of setting, detect signal after, start immediately and drive and killing device.
(4) in the time period of setting, detect signal after, start afterwards at regular intervals and to drive and killing device.
(5) drive and killing device in the time point startup of setting.
(6) by total activity amount or the activity intensity set, reach to start immediately after the setting value and drive and killing device.
(7) by total activity amount or the activity intensity set, reach setting value after, only in the time period of setting, start and drive and killing device.If the Duan Qianyi time of advent reaches setting value, then start immediately after the entry time section and drive and catch and kill device.If do not reach, then continue statistics, if in the time period of setting, reach setting value, promptly start and drive and catch and kill device.If in the setting-up time section, do not reach setting value yet, continue statistics, up to setting-up time section next time.
(8) in (7) plant to set formula, if the time of advent, Duan Qianyi reached setting value, after the entry time section, postpone a period of time or after detecting new signal or detect and postpone a period of time behind the new signal and start and drive and killing device.If do not reach, then continue statistics, if in the time period of setting, reach setting value, immediately or postpone a period of time or after detecting new signal or detect and postpone a period of time behind the new signal and start and drive and catch and kill device.
(9) by total activity amount or the activity intensity set, reach setting value after, only start at a time point of setting and drive and killing device.If reached or on time point just reach setting value before the some time of advent, then start immediately behind the some time of advent and drive and killing device.If do not reach, continue statistics, up to setting-up time point next time.
(10) plant in the setting formula in (9), if reached or on time point just reached setting value before putting the time of advent, after arriving entry time point, postpone a period of time or after detecting new signal or detect and postpone a period of time startup behind the new signal and drive and catch and kill device.If do not reach, then continue statistics.
(11) other sets formula.
(12) by specific variation of catching and killing object and external environment, carry out the setting formula that changes by the ambient parameter variation in the different phase of catching and killing.
(13) trapper be set leave standstill a period of time after, carry out above-mentioned arbitrary setting formula again.
(14) related time point or the time period in the above setting formula can be periodic, also acyclic.
2. among the embodiment 1, special and extraneous digital circuit and the interface that carries out wired or wireless communication is set, so that Remote and maintenance on the electronic circuit.
3. the killer among a plurality of embodiment 2 can be combined by communication interface, be formed one and catch and kill network, not only can work in coordination with each other and catch and kill, also can automatically be added up distribution, the density of pika class.
Claims (5)
1. a mouse, rabbit are catched and killed method and trapper thereof, adopt the method and the utensil of physical instrument to catch and kill the small-sized noxious animal of pika class, it is characterized in that: free in and out by pika etc. with escape way, storing and nest structural area lure that pika etc. gets food, gets the material and nest, perch, hide of nesting in trapper in trapper simultaneously; The activity of pika etc. is surveyed by the sniffer that with light, heat, gravity, the signal of telecommunication, graph image is detection variable in the trapper, the signal that detects is judged, writes down, adds up and is handled by corresponding electronic circuit, and is driven device and catch and kill device by formula startup of setting and control by electronic circuit; Yi Zha, door, bell, buzzer, loudspeaker, oscillator, blower fan, light source, Cooling and Heat Source drive the device of driveing of means for directed, drive the pika class in the ad hoc structure district and enter and catch and kill structural area, drive non-ly to catch and kill animal outside trapper in escape way; Enter into the mousetrap that the pika class of catching and killing structural area is installed in this structural area, catch rabbit folder, cramp frame, stab in the back, noose and rope sling, high-voltage electric shock device, sticking mouse glue, mouse cage or rabbit-hutch etc. catch and kill device and catched and killed; Trapper except that above structure division, also comprise power supply, switch and play instruction and formula input, caution, processing controls, with various devices and corresponding electronic circuits such as effect such as extraneous communication.
2. catch and kill method and trapper thereof according to the described a kind of mouse of claim 1, rabbit, it is characterized in that: described escape way is the channel-style structure of a tool tool branch.
3. catch and kill method and trapper thereof according to the described a kind of mouse of claim 1, rabbit, it is characterized in that: described storing and nest structural area, wherein the storage structures district stores the place of getting food and obtaining the material of nesting for pika etc., it is a box-like or tunnel like structure, the nest structural area is a box-like or erose structure, nests, perches, hides for the pika class.
4. catch and kill method and trapper thereof according to the described a kind of mouse of claim 1, rabbit, it is characterized in that: described mouse cage or rabbit-hutch are a box like structure, be equipped with in the box for the food dish of putting food, and sniffer and door, door is by corresponding electronic circuit control or hand-guided.
5. catch and kill method and trapper thereof according to the described a kind of mouse of claim 1, rabbit, it is characterized in that: described high-voltage electric shock device is by high-voltage fence and corresponding circuit, sniffer and catch and kill gathering unit and form; High-voltage fence is started and control by electronic circuit.
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