CN101145814A - Power computing and over-load control method for multi-carrier RF system - Google Patents

Power computing and over-load control method for multi-carrier RF system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101145814A
CN101145814A CNA2006101448330A CN200610144833A CN101145814A CN 101145814 A CN101145814 A CN 101145814A CN A2006101448330 A CNA2006101448330 A CN A2006101448330A CN 200610144833 A CN200610144833 A CN 200610144833A CN 101145814 A CN101145814 A CN 101145814A
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China
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carrier
power
overload
control method
radio system
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CNA2006101448330A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨光
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CNA2006101448330A priority Critical patent/CN101145814A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of calculating the power of a multi-carrier radio frequency system and controlling the overload thereof. The invention comprises that the power information of each carrier sector is reported; the gained carrier power is calculated; the average power of the carrier and radio frequency system is calculated at the overload cycle; each overload grade is calculated according to each overload threshold; if the overload grade is lower than that of the radio frequency system, then the grade of the carrier is risen to that of the radio frequency system; according to the overload grade of each carrier, the overload control of the carrier power is respectively carried out. The method controls the power of the carrier, and controls the power of the whole radio frequency unit/the radio frequency system at the same time, which more effectively ensures the safety, stability and reliability of the carrier radio frequency system.

Description

Multi-carrier RF system power calculation and overload controlling method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communcations system, be specifically related to a kind of multi-carrier RF system power calculation and overload controlling method thereof.
Background technology
The CDMA2000 base station system is when solving covering problem, and the radio system of multicarrier has remarkable advantages.First is to support multiple signaling mode simultaneously, handles with same power amplifier.Second is that multicarrier does not require the number of channel, if dilatation when increasing the number of channel, does not need to increase any hardware.The power amplifier of multicarrier generally is such, 4 carrier waves, and general about 25 watts of each carrier wave, so if 8 carrier waves, each carrier wave is exactly about 12.5 watts.Also having one in addition is exactly the distribution of dynamic channel.Venue such as the Olympic Games, a lot of people will make a phone call in match, make a phone call but when this venue is obsolete, almost have no talent, if fixing this frequency resource is disposed to this venue is exactly a very big waste so no the time.Multicarrier can be realized dynamic allocated channel.Such as in the commuter time,, by day the work hours, more channel allocation to the Office Area, is arrived the residential area to more channel allocation at night the next door of more channel allocation to highway.
The radio system of multicarrier can be supported a plurality of carrier waves, and promptly a plurality of carrier waves can be configured on the same set of radio frequency unit, shares the power of this radio frequency unit.Radio frequency unit needs power control to prevent damage.
Traditional overload control is only carried out at carrier wave, not at the control of whole radio frequency unit power overload, each carrier wave nonoverload all under the same radio frequency unit may occur, but the gross power of each carrier wave surpasses the rated power of radio frequency unit, cause radio system to be damaged.Therefore except controlling each carrier power nonoverload, also need control at radio system power overload.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention provide a kind of multi-carrier RF system power calculation and overload controlling method thereof, can control the overload of the radio system of multicarrier, thus the radio system of protection base station.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention solves like this, and a kind of multi-carrier RF system power calculation and overload controlling method thereof are provided, and may further comprise the steps:
1.1) each channel board reports the power reporting message that comprises self each carrier frequency sector power information;
1.2) the base band control module obtains and calculate according to described message and obtain carrier power;
1.3) arrived load period, the base band control module is calculated carrier wave and radio system and is crossed the average power separately of load period and calculate overload level separately according to overload threshold separately at this, if the overload level of carrier wave is lower than the overload level of its place radio system, then the overload level lifting with carrier wave is the overload level of its place radio system;
1.4) according to the overload level of each carrier wave, the base band control module is carried out the control of carrier power overload to it respectively; So just can utilize the control of existing carrier power overload to realize the power overload of radio system/whole radio frequency unit is controlled.
According to control method provided by the invention, the overload level of described carrier wave is corresponding one by one and consistent with the overload level of described radio system.
According to control method provided by the invention, described carrier power equals the power sum that interior each channel board of radio system reports all the carrier frequency sectors corresponding with this carrier wave.
According to control method provided by the invention, described carrier wave average power equals this to be crossed repeatedly described carrier power sum in the load period and crosses the described number of times that reports in the load period divided by this, and described radio system average power equals each carrier wave average power sum in this radio system.
According to control method provided by the invention, the method for grading control is adopted in the control of described carrier power overload.At situations such as calling, switching, bring to powers, different carrier wave overload levels are done different restrictions.
According to control method provided by the invention, described carrier power overload control hierarchy adopts the double threshold protection, prevents the table tennis overload.
According to control method provided by the invention, circulation controlling means is adopted in the control of described carrier power overload, cycle is judged the overload level of carrier wave, and when finding that carrier power reaches certain overload level, the continuation of controlling carrier power by modes such as restriction call, switching, bring to powers promotes.
According to control method provided by the invention, the overload level of described carrier wave is corresponding and consistent with the overload level of described radio system.
According to control method provided by the invention, described channel board can dispose one or more carrier frequency sector.
According to control method provided by the invention, described channel board can be one or more.
According to control method provided by the invention, described multi-carrier RF system can be GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA or TDCDMA.
Forward power overload control method of multi-carrier radio frequency system provided by the invention, make the overload level of arbitrary carrier wave be greater than or equal to the overload level of radio system, thereby not only can carry out power control to carrier wave, and can carry out power control to whole radio frequency unit/radio system, the more effective excessive radio frequency unit that causes of system power of having avoided damages, and has guaranteed the stable and safety of system.
Description of drawings
Further the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of forward power overload control method of multi-carrier radio frequency system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Have total M piece channel board under the base station in mobile communcations system, note is made CHMi, i=1...M respectively; Disposed N carrier frequency sector on the every channel board, note is made Crj, j=1...N respectively.Multi-carrier RF system power calculation of the present invention and overload controlling method thereof can be used at this embodiment, specifically as shown in Figure 1, may further comprise the steps:
1. the base band control module is received the power reporting message that channel board CHMi reports, and this message should comprise the transmitting power Pi (Crj) that CHMi goes up N carrier frequency sector of configuration, j=1...N;
2. the base band control module is preserved each carrier frequency sector power P i (Crj) that channel board CHMi reports, j=1...N;
3. the base band control module has judged whether to receive the power reporting message of all M piece CHM, if do not repeat the 1st step and the 2nd step; Otherwise continued for the 4th step;
4. calculate and preserve power and Psum (the Crj)=∑ Pi (Crj) of carrier power: carrier frequency sector Crj (j=1...N) at each channel board;
5. the base band control module judges whether to arrive load period.If do not arrive load period, repeat four steps of the first step to the so, calculate carrier power each time respectively: power and Psum (Crj) ', the Psum (Crj) of each carrier frequency sector Cj on all channel boards " ... ....Otherwise continued for the 6th step;
6. calculate the carrier wave average power: the average power Pav (Crj) of each carrier frequency sector Cj in this crosses load period=Psum (Crj)+Psum (Crj) '+... }/K, wherein K was the number of times that every channel board reports power in the load period;
7. calculate the radio system average power: radio system this cross average power PRFS=Pav (the Crj)+Pav (Crk) of load period+...; Wherein Crj, Crk ... for being configured in each carrier wave on this radio system;
8. calculate each carrier wave Cj overload level OLc according to the carrier power overload threshold, calculate the overload level OLr of radio system according to radio system power overload thresholding, if the overload level OLc of carrier wave Ci is lower than the overload level OLr of its place radio system, the overload level of carrier wave promotes and is the overload level OLr of radio system so.
9. according to the overload level of carrier wave, carry out the control of carrier power overload, be provided with consistent and one by one corresponding with the overload level of carrier wave the overload level of radio system, because the overload level of arbitrary carrier wave is greater than or equal to the overload level Olr of radio system, therefore promptly realized the control of radio system power overload like this by the control of carrier power overload.

Claims (10)

1. multi-carrier RF system power calculation and overload controlling method thereof is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1.1) each channel board reports the power reporting message that comprises self each carrier frequency sector power information;
1.2) the base band control module obtains and calculate according to described message and obtain carrier power;
1.3) arrived load period, the base band control module is calculated carrier wave and radio system and is crossed the average power separately of load period and calculate overload level separately according to overload threshold separately at this, if the overload level of carrier wave is lower than the overload level of its place radio system, then the overload level lifting with carrier wave is the overload level of its place radio system;
1.4) according to the overload level of each carrier wave, the base band control module is carried out the control of carrier power overload to it respectively.
2. according to the described control method of claim 1, it is characterized in that the overload level of described carrier wave is corresponding one by one and consistent with the overload level of described radio system.
3. according to the described control method of claim 1, it is characterized in that described carrier power equals the power sum that interior each channel board of radio system reports all the carrier frequency sectors corresponding with this carrier wave.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described control methods, it is characterized in that, described carrier wave average power equals this to be crossed repeatedly described carrier power sum in the load period and crosses the described number of times that reports in the load period divided by this, and described radio system average power equals each carrier wave average power sum in this radio system.
5. according to the described control method of claim 1, it is characterized in that the method for grading control is adopted in the control of described carrier power overload.
6. according to the described control method of claim 1, it is characterized in that described carrier power overload control hierarchy adopts the double threshold protection that prevents to rattle and transship.
7. according to the described control method of claim 1, it is characterized in that circulation controlling means is adopted in the control of described carrier power overload.
8. according to the described control method of claim 1, it is characterized in that described channel board can dispose one or more carrier frequency sector.
9. according to the described control method of claim 1, it is characterized in that described channel board can be one or more.
10. according to the described control method of claim 1, it is characterized in that described multi-carrier RF system can be GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA or TDCDMA.
CNA2006101448330A 2006-11-21 2006-11-21 Power computing and over-load control method for multi-carrier RF system Withdrawn CN101145814A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101448330A CN101145814A (en) 2006-11-21 2006-11-21 Power computing and over-load control method for multi-carrier RF system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101448330A CN101145814A (en) 2006-11-21 2006-11-21 Power computing and over-load control method for multi-carrier RF system

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CN101145814A true CN101145814A (en) 2008-03-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102111768B (en) * 2009-12-29 2014-07-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Multi-frequency band common networking method and device
US8934361B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2015-01-13 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Downlink inter-cell interference coordination method and eNB

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8934361B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2015-01-13 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Downlink inter-cell interference coordination method and eNB
CN102111768B (en) * 2009-12-29 2014-07-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Multi-frequency band common networking method and device

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