CN101143566A - Locomotive accident isolating controlling method and device - Google Patents

Locomotive accident isolating controlling method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101143566A
CN101143566A CN 200710035901 CN200710035901A CN101143566A CN 101143566 A CN101143566 A CN 101143566A CN 200710035901 CN200710035901 CN 200710035901 CN 200710035901 A CN200710035901 A CN 200710035901A CN 101143566 A CN101143566 A CN 101143566A
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China
Prior art keywords
locomotive
circuit
failure
driver
disconnector
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CN 200710035901
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100567041C (en
Inventor
罗凌波
潘高峰
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Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co Ltd
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Shidai Guangchuang Rheological Technology Co Ltd Zhuzhou
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Abstract

A locomotive failure isolation control method and a device include a failure isolation control unit and a locomotive status display screen in the driver cab. The locomotive status display screen in the driver cab is used to control a failure isolation switch in an electrical room, to parallelly or serially connect the original isolations switch circuits in parallel or in series into a locomotive failure isolation unit circuit and control all the isolation circuits by the isolation unit. Specifically, the RS485 communication mode is adopted to send the failure isolation orders by the display screen; the locomotive failure isolation control unit receives and processes the orders, and controls a corresponding relay to action, so as to cut off the failure circuits and help the locomotive to continue to run; feedbacks the operation result into the locomotive failure isolation control unit through the hardware to show on the status screen after processing; records the operation result, for the driver to inspect and repair in the future. The failure isolation control device includes the locomotive failure isolation unit circuit and is characterized in that the isolation switch circuits are parallelly or serially connected in parallel or in series into the locomotive failure isolation unit circuit.

Description

A kind of locomotive accident isolating controlling method and device
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of locomotive control method and device, is a kind of locomotive accident isolating controlling method and structure specifically, is meant fault of electric locomotive isolation control method and device especially.
Background technology
The glitch that some still are unlikely to influence traffic safety appears in electric locomotive unavoidably sometimes in operational process, this is referred to as " B " level or " C " level fault in railway systems.Wherein " B " level is minor failure, and this class fault can be isolated or operate with failure, and does not influence application, but must search and handle behind the Hui Ku; " C " level is scrappy glitch, and this class fault can be handled when the next one is repaiied journey.Therefore in the control system of locomotive, occurring still normally moving the general fault isolation system that in the control system of locomotive, all is provided with after " B " level or " C " level fault in order to ensure locomotive.When unusual and fault appear in locomotive equipment, but after fault isolation system will be the isolated fault kind according to the determined fault that occurs of vehicle mounted failure monitoring system, fault is carried out isolation processing.
What existing fault of electric locomotive isolated system adopted is that M/C excision switch is installed on low tension gas holder cabinet, when locomotive electric cad system circuit part goes wrong, the driver leaves driver's cab, manually will excise switch to the locomotive electric cad system chamber and get to " excision " position, in order to realize the temporary transient operation of locomotive by " automatically " position.The group operation of falling of locomotive microcomputer, LCU also is to reach the purpose of switching the A/B group by similar method manual operation switch to each cabinet.But this cover system is installed in the locomotive electric cad system chamber, and in the locomotive driving process, the driver must leave driver's cab ability complete operation, and it is on duty to have carried out single driver now, will certainly influence traffic safety.Isolate the excision switch if will be implemented in the driver's cab operation, common method is exactly that the disconnector on the low pressure cabinet is moved on on the driving position, and the two ends driver's cab all will go between.It is bigger to transform difficulty like this, and tens switches concentrate on the driving position, makes originally hard up driving position more crowded.Therefore necessaryly this is further studied and improved.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: at the deficiency of existing fault of electric locomotive isolated system, a kind of device that can utilize the disconnector of driving position read-out operational order control electric panel room is proposed, and small and exquisite accident isolating controlling method and the device that adapts to existing locomotive finite space of structure.
Problem at the deficiency that has the fault of electric locomotive isolated system now, find by analyzing, realize present single driver needs on duty, the operation that needs to be positioned at some breakdown of equipment disconnectores between locomotive high-voltage chamber or machinery moves to driver's consing, exempts single driver some inconvenience on duty.Accelerate driver's operation simultaneously, shorten the driver for seeking the processing cycle that the switch particular location is brought.Therefore, the device that a cover can be ordered the automatic switchover fault by the driver should be installed.The driver operation order is realized by the original locomotive state read-out of driving position.The A/B of all like this disconnectores and microcomputer, LCU falls to organize operation and can operate on read-out, and the driver does not need to leave the excision work that driver's cab just can be finished failure circuit.Thereby guaranteed the reliability service of locomotive.
According to above-mentioned thinking, the objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.A kind of fault of electric locomotive isolation control method, comprise fault isolation control unit and driver's cab locomotive state read-out, its characteristics are: the fault isolation switch that utilizes driver's cab locomotive state read-out control electric panel room, original disconnector circuit incorporated into or sealed in the locomotive failure isolated location circuit, and by the super mediastinum of driver's cab locomotive state read-out from all buffer circuits of unit controls.
Concrete grammar is to incorporate in locomotive failure isolated location circuit or seal in the disconnector circuit, and adopt the RS485 communication modes to send the fault isolation order by read-out, after locomotive failure isolated controlling unit receives order, order is handled, the action of control corresponding relays, thereby the excision failure circuit makes locomotive continue operation; And operating result fed back to locomotive failure control unit inside by hardware, be presented on the color screen after the processing; And placing on record, so that driver's section of returning back maintenance.In order to improve communication quality, between 485 communication chips and 485 buses, increase photoelectric isolating circuit, be provided with on the bus can jumper connection the terminal matched resistance.For guaranteeing the reliability service of locomotive microcomputer, LCU, on the casing of locomotive failure isolated controlling unit, change-over swith is set, be used under the device proper failure condition, will fall to organize the original group of switch that power is given each cabinet.
The fault isolation control setup that the method according to this invention proposed is: comprise locomotive failure isolated location circuit and driver's cab locomotive state read-out, its characteristics are: incorporate in locomotive failure isolated location circuit or sealed in the disconnector circuit; Driver's cab locomotive state read-out is connected by control circuit with locomotive failure isolated location circuit, and is provided with the disconnector control contact on driver's cab locomotive state read-out.
Described locomotive failure isolated location circuit comprises that microcomputer control circuit, relay output circuit, reactive circuit, storage circuit, communicating circuit, display circuit and microcomputer organize circuit.Wherein, in microcomputer control circuit, incorporate into or sealed in the disconnector circuit.
Major advantage of the present invention is:
1, original disconnector circuit is incorporated into or sealed in the locomotive failure isolated location circuit.So just can control all buffer circuits by isolated location.
2, utilize the locomotive state read-out as man-machine dialog interface.To save driving position space and cost.
3, driver operation is carried out record, can inquire about.The driver that helps succeeding grasps situation and returns the maintenance of section back.
4, operating in driver's cab finishes.The driver does not need to go to the electric equipment compartment switch of operating machine again, and has strengthened the safety of locomotive driving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a locomotive failure isolated controlling Elementary Function block diagram;
Fig. 2 is a computer control board drive controlling diagram of circuit
Fig. 3 is a locomotive failure isolated controlling unit display screen interface
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
From accompanying drawing as can be seen the present invention be a kind of fault of electric locomotive isolation control method and device, a kind of fault of electric locomotive isolation control method, comprise fault isolation control unit and driver's cab locomotive state read-out, its characteristics are: the fault isolation switch that utilizes driver's cab locomotive state read-out control electric panel room, original disconnector circuit incorporated into or sealed in the locomotive failure isolated location circuit, and by the super mediastinum of driver's cab locomotive state read-out from all buffer circuits of unit controls.
Concrete grammar is to incorporate in locomotive failure isolated location circuit or seal in the disconnector circuit, and adopt the RS485 communication modes to send the fault isolation order by read-out, after locomotive failure isolated controlling unit receives order, order is handled, the action of control corresponding relays, thereby the excision failure circuit makes locomotive continue operation; And operating result fed back to locomotive failure control unit inside by hardware, be presented on the color screen after the processing; And placing on record, so that driver's section of returning back maintenance.In order to improve communication quality, between 485 communication chips and 485 buses, increase photoelectric isolating circuit, be provided with on the bus can jumper connection the terminal matched resistance.For guaranteeing the reliability service of locomotive microcomputer, LCU, on the casing of locomotive failure isolated controlling unit, change-over swith is set, be used under the device proper failure condition, will fall to organize the original group of switch that power is given each cabinet.
Fig. 1 is a kind of specific embodiment system functional block diagram of the present invention, the present invention is a kind of fault of electric locomotive isolated controlling device 1 as can be seen from accompanying drawing, fault of electric locomotive isolated controlling device 1 comprises 4, computer control boards 5 of 1 relay output board and computer display at least or carries read-out 6.Electrical equipment output board 4 obtains signal from locomotive disconnector input line 3, and the signal output that will handle through computer control board 5 is to locomotive disconnector output line and feedback line 2 simultaneously, and every electrical equipment output board 4 drives correspondence isolation nodes, and the feedback switch state; Computer control board 5 obtains signal from electrical equipment output board 4, and carries out and the read-out communication, realizes the disconnector logic control, preserves operating record, with the operating result feedback with carry out fault handling; Computer display or carry read-out 6 and obtain signal by computer control board 5, and display switch state send the inquiry of isolated instructions and operating record.
The fault isolation control setup that the method according to this invention proposed is: comprise locomotive failure isolated location circuit, its characteristics are: incorporate in locomotive failure isolated location circuit or sealed in the disconnector circuit.Described locomotive failure isolated location circuit comprises that microcomputer control circuit, relay output circuit, reactive circuit, storage circuit, communicating circuit, display circuit and microcomputer organize circuit.Wherein, the disconnector circuit is incorporated into or is sealed in microcomputer control circuit.The control program of fault isolation control setup is as shown in Figure 2:
1, by computer display or carry read-out and make whole apparatus system receive driving command;
2, driving command will drive corresponding disconnector by computer control board and electrical equipment output board;
3, disconnector by former road feedback operation state to computer display or carry read-out; If the state status error drives and removes, read-out is reported to the police; If state is correct, drive successfully, the read-out state shows.
Fig. 3 is a detailed elementary diagram of the present invention, and this embodiment is an example with the under-voltage disconnector of locomotive, showed transform before improved circuit condition behind the buffer circuit.If originally buffer circuit is normally closed contact (784 and 785),, it is moved on on the empty pin position of change-over swith (move to SA3 with 784: 7) on one side then original circuit connection is opened.The normally closed contact (incorporating FN784 and FU785 into) of on these two terminals, incorporating an isolated controlling unit again into; If originally buffer circuit is open contact (354 and 562), the open contact of then directly incorporating an isolated controlling unit at its two ends into gets final product (incorporating FN354 and FU562 into).So just can guarantee that buffer circuit is subjected to the control of isolated controlling unit.

Claims (7)

1. locomotive accident isolating controlling method, comprise fault isolation control unit and driver's cab locomotive state read-out, its characteristics are: the fault isolation switch that utilizes driver's cab locomotive state read-out control electric panel room, original disconnector circuit incorporated into or sealed in the locomotive failure isolated location circuit, and by the super mediastinum of driver's cab locomotive state read-out from all buffer circuits of unit controls.
2. locomotive accident isolating controlling method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in locomotive failure isolated location circuit, incorporate into or seal in the disconnector circuit, and adopt the RS485 communication modes to send the fault isolation order by read-out, after locomotive failure isolated controlling unit receives order, order is handled, the action of control corresponding relays, thereby excision failure circuit make locomotive continue operation; And operating result fed back to locomotive failure control unit inside by hardware, be presented on the color screen after the processing; And place on record.
3. locomotive accident isolating controlling method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: increase photoelectric isolating circuit between 485 communication chips and 485 buses, bus is provided with the terminal matched resistance of jumper connection.
4. locomotive accident isolating controlling method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the casing of locomotive failure isolated controlling unit is provided with and is used under the device proper failure condition, will fall to organize the change-over swith that power is given original group of switch of each cabinet.
5. a locomotive failure isolated controlling device of realizing the described locomotive accident isolating controlling method of claim 1 comprises locomotive failure isolated location circuit, it is characterized in that: incorporate in locomotive failure isolated location circuit or sealed in the disconnector circuit; Driver's cab locomotive state read-out is connected by control circuit with locomotive failure isolated location circuit, and is provided with the disconnector control contact on driver's cab locomotive state read-out.
6. locomotive failure isolated controlling device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described fault of electric locomotive isolated controlling device comprises 1 relay output board at least, a computer control board and a computer display or carry read-out.The electrical equipment output board obtains signal from locomotive disconnector input line, and the signal output that will handle through computer control board is to locomotive disconnector output line and feedback line simultaneously, and every electrical equipment output board drives correspondence isolation node, and the feedback switch state; Computer control board obtains signal from the electrical equipment output board, and carries out and the read-out communication, realizes the disconnector logic control, preserves operating record, with the operating result feedback with carry out fault handling; Computer display or carry read-out and obtain signal by computer control board, and display switch state send the inquiry of isolated instructions and operating record.
7. locomotive failure isolated controlling device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described locomotive failure isolated location circuit comprises that microcomputer control circuit, relay output circuit, reactive circuit, storage circuit, communicating circuit, display circuit and microcomputer organize circuit; Wherein, the disconnector circuit is incorporated into or is sealed in microcomputer control circuit.
CN 200710035901 2007-10-15 2007-10-15 A kind of locomotive accident isolating controlling method and device Expired - Fee Related CN100567041C (en)

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CN 200710035901 CN100567041C (en) 2007-10-15 2007-10-15 A kind of locomotive accident isolating controlling method and device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710035901 CN100567041C (en) 2007-10-15 2007-10-15 A kind of locomotive accident isolating controlling method and device

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CN100567041C CN100567041C (en) 2009-12-09

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102114780A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-07-06 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Control device for cutting failure single section of fixed multi-locomotive and control method of control device
CN103661401A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Fail operational power system with single energy storage
CN103660954A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Fail operational power system with multiple energy storage devices
CN106564381A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-04-19 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 Electric locomotive key interlocking alarm device
CN109038490A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-18 中车洛阳机车有限公司 The auxiliary ground fault of locomotive quickly isolates device
CN110723170A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-24 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Safe operation control method, device, equipment and medium for rail train
CN110955554A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-03 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Fault processing method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN111251892A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-09 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Safety loop system and rail train
CN111251890A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Heterogeneous redundancy control circuit and control method for urban rail vehicle and urban rail vehicle
CN113492812A (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-12 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Air braking's control system and freight transportation EMUs

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102114780A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-07-06 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Control device for cutting failure single section of fixed multi-locomotive and control method of control device
CN103661401A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Fail operational power system with single energy storage
CN103660954A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Fail operational power system with multiple energy storage devices
CN103660954B (en) * 2012-09-20 2016-05-04 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 There is the failure operation power system of multiple energy storage devices
CN103661401B (en) * 2012-09-20 2017-04-12 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Fail operational power system with single energy storage
CN106564381B (en) * 2015-12-25 2019-02-01 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 Electric locomotive key linkage alarm device
CN106564381A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-04-19 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 Electric locomotive key interlocking alarm device
CN109038490A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-18 中车洛阳机车有限公司 The auxiliary ground fault of locomotive quickly isolates device
CN110723170A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-24 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Safe operation control method, device, equipment and medium for rail train
CN110955554A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-03 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Fault processing method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN110955554B (en) * 2019-12-13 2023-08-18 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Fault processing method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN111251890A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Heterogeneous redundancy control circuit and control method for urban rail vehicle and urban rail vehicle
CN111251892A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-09 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Safety loop system and rail train
CN113492812A (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-12 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Air braking's control system and freight transportation EMUs
CN113492812B (en) * 2020-04-02 2022-10-25 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Air braking's control system and freight transportation EMUs

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Owner name: ZHUZHOU CSR TIMES ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

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