CN101143238A - Spring type safety self-destruction syringe - Google Patents

Spring type safety self-destruction syringe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101143238A
CN101143238A CNA2007100310845A CN200710031084A CN101143238A CN 101143238 A CN101143238 A CN 101143238A CN A2007100310845 A CNA2007100310845 A CN A2007100310845A CN 200710031084 A CN200710031084 A CN 200710031084A CN 101143238 A CN101143238 A CN 101143238A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plug
ring
needle stand
core bar
bulge loop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007100310845A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗松能
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2007100310845A priority Critical patent/CN101143238A/en
Priority to US11/998,010 priority patent/US20080140005A1/en
Publication of CN101143238A publication Critical patent/CN101143238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a spring type safe self-destruction injector which consists of a steel needle, a nerlsbed, an injection tube and a core rod. The upper part of the nerlsbed is installed with the steel needle, and the lower end is provided with a convex ring. A gasket is arranged between the wall of the convex ring and the internal wall of the upper part the injection tube. The core rod is a hollow cylindrical structure, the top of which is arranged with a rubber plug and the lower end of which is arranged with a bottom plug. A diminishing pipe is arranged on the upper part of the core rod. The diminishing pipe is provided with an end plug. A snap groove is arranged on the internal wall of the diminishing pipe. The external wall of the end plug is provided with a snap convex ring. The snap convex ring and the snap groove are matched together by a snap buckle. A steel needle back-pull equipment is arranged between the end plug and the lower end of the nerlsbed. The steel needle back-pull equipment is composed by a snap hook which is arranged at the lower end of the nerlsbed, a snap ring which is arranged at the top end of the end plug and a spring which is arranged at the lower end of the end plug. The present invention has the features of novel structure, simple assembling technology and so on, and is suitable for production chain large-scale mechanization manufacturing.

Description

Spring type safety self-destruction syringe
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of disposable syringe, can make draw point recoil to the interior safety type self-destroyed syringe of injection tube after especially a kind of the use.
Background technology:
Cause the cross infection of virus for fear of using antihygienic syringe, disposable syringe is widely used at medical field.Reuse in order to stop artificial recovery, people are provided with self-desttruction equipment on disposable syringe.But,, causes common self-destruction syringe the cross infection of virus though preventing the repeated use of syringe to a certain extent, but syringe uses the back because draw point exposes and makes depleted syringe produce many inconvenience in processes such as collection, transportation, processing, still might stab medical worker and other relevant personnel, cause the infection of virus and bacteria.
Chinese patent once disclosed multinomial steel needle retractable destructing safety formula syringe, but the characteristics of its structure are between needle stand and inside, injection tube upper end rebound spring to be set, after using described injector to inject, under the effect of spring, draw point is gone in the cavity of core bar together with needle stand by resilience, prevent that syringe from using the back because draw point exposes the phenomenon generation of stabbing the relevant personnel, reach purpose of safety.Described syringe, its weak point are structure and assembly technology complexity.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the weak point of the above syringe, provide a kind of structure and assembly technology simple, can realize the spring type safety self-destruction syringe of automated production.
First scheme of the present invention comprises draw point, needle stand, injection tube and is positioned at the core bar of injection tube, the top installing draw point of needle stand, and the lower end is provided with bulge loop, between bulge loop perisporium and injection tube upper inside wall packing ring is set; Described core bar is hollow tubular structure, spring is set in the core bar, configuration plug on it, the lower end is provided with bottom plug, and top is provided with the undergauge pipeline section, undergauge pipeline section configuration end plug, be provided with the card groove on the inwall of undergauge pipeline section, be provided with the card bulge loop on the periphery wall of end plug, the card bulge loop is clasped with the card groove, between end plug and needle stand lower end, the draw point withdrawing device is set.
Alternative plan of the present invention comprises draw point, needle stand, injection tube and the core bar that is positioned at injection tube, described injection tube is a fabricated structure, constitute by being threaded by cylindrical shell and outer needle stand, the bottom of needle stand is provided with external screw thread outside, cylinder top is provided with sleeve and interlayer screw thread, on the periphery wall of needle stand, be provided with the card bulge loop, the internal perisporium of needle stand is provided with and the card groove that blocks the bulge loop coupling outside, described core bar is hollow tubular structure, and spring is set in the core bar, configuration plug on it, the lower end is provided with bottom plug, top is provided with the undergauge pipeline section, and undergauge pipeline section configuration end plug is provided with the card groove on the inwall of undergauge pipeline section, on the periphery wall of end plug, be provided with the card bulge loop, the card bulge loop is clasped with the card groove, between end plug and needle stand lower end, is provided with the draw point withdrawing device.
The present invention, described draw point withdrawing device can be by the grab that is arranged at the needle stand lower end, be arranged at the snap ring of end plug upper end and the spring that places the core bar intracavity and be placed in the end plug bottom constitutes.
The present invention, described plug can be the elasticity plug, comprises following ring, medium ring and goes up ring, and following ring is that disjunctor is connected with medium ring, and last ring is connected with medium ring by the elastic compression ring, on the axis hole of elasticity plug, is provided with groove.The elasticity plug is applied in after the spring type safety self-destruction syringe, can be under the prerequisite that does not change syringe construction, and plug can arrive " 0 " scale position, and the medicine that residues in the injection tube after the medicine injection meets relevant prescription.
Advantages such as the present invention has novel structure, and assembly technology is simple are applicable to the streamline mass mechanized production.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is that embodiment 1 uses the view of back steel needle retractable to hollow core bar inside;
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of elasticity plug;
Fig. 4 is the structure principle chart of embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the structure principle chart of embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is embodiment 3 steel needle retractable fundamental diagrams;
Fig. 7 is that embodiment 3 uses the view of back steel needle retractable to hollow core bar inside.
Among the figure, 1, needle guard 2, draw point 3, needle stand 4, packing ring 5, grab 6, snap ring 7, plug 70, elasticity plug 71, encircle 72 down, medium ring 73, on encircle 74, groove 75, elastic compression ring 8, spring 9, end plug 10, injection tube 11, core bar 12, bottom plug 13, end mistake piece 14, bulge loop 15, cylindrical shell 16, outer needle stand 17, external screw thread 18, interlayer screw thread 19, sleeve 20, card bulge loop 21, card groove 22, filler chamber 23, card bulge loop 24, card groove 25, undergauge pipeline section.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of spring type safety self-destruction syringe, comprise needle guard 1, draw point 2, needle stand 3, injection tube 10 and be positioned at the core bar 11 of injection tube, the top installing draw point 2 of needle stand, upper end at needle stand, filler chamber 22 is set, as being used for fixing after the applying glue and sealing draw point, be provided with bulge loop 14 in the lower end of needle stand, between bulge loop perisporium and injection tube 10 upper inside wall, packing ring 4 is set, be resilient tight fit between packing ring 4 and bulge loop perisporium and the injection tube inwall, constitute the check device of needle stand; Described core bar 11 is hollow tubular structure, spring is set in the core bar, configuration plug 7 on it, the lower end is provided with bottom plug 12, top is provided with undergauge pipeline section 25, undergauge pipeline section configuration end plug 9 is provided with card groove 24 on the inwall of undergauge pipeline section, be provided with card bulge loop 23 on the periphery wall of end plug, the card bulge loop is clasped with the card groove, can prevent to contract in the end plug, guarantee carrying out smoothly of injection work, also can play sealing function; Between end plug 9 and needle stand 3 lower ends, be provided with the draw point withdrawing device.Described draw point withdrawing device is made of the grab 5 that is arranged at the needle stand lower end, the spring 8 that is arranged at the snap ring 6 of end plug upper end and is placed in the end plug bottom.
Its using method and operation principle are as follows:
When clinical use, remove earlier and end mistake piece 13, take off needle guard 1, the using method of syringe extracts medicinal liquid routinely then, and also the using method of syringe is carried out injecting liquid drug routinely.When liquid medicine injection finishes back core bar continuation propelling, card an ancient unit of weight 5 of needle stand lower end is connected with snap ring 6 contacts and the buckle of end plug upper end, when core bar continues to advance, move on the packing ring 4, and end plug 9 descends, and at this moment, the card bulge loop 23 on the end plug breaks away from the card groove 24 on undergauge pipeline section 25 inwalls, buckle frictional force is eliminated, and spring springs into end plug 9 in the cavity of core bar 11 together with needle stand 3 and draw point 2.At this moment, syringe disintegrates and can't reuse, and the draw point of crossing with medicinal liquid and contact patients 2 all is stored in the tube of core bar 11, reaches self-destruction, safe effect.
Embodiment 2, with reference to Fig. 3-Fig. 4, this spring type safety self-destruction syringe, compare with embodiment 1, its difference is the elasticity plug that adopts as shown in Figure 3, the elasticity plug comprises following ring 71, medium ring 72 and goes up and encircle 73 that following ring is that disjunctor is connected with medium ring, and last ring is connected with medium ring by elastic compression ring 75, on the axis hole of elasticity plug, be provided with groove 74.All the other structures and operation principle are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, with reference to Fig. 5-Fig. 7, this spring type safety self-destruction syringe compares with embodiment 2, its difference is: (a) injection tube adopts fabricated structure, constitute by being threaded by cylindrical shell 15 and outer needle stand 16, the bottom of needle stand is provided with external screw thread 17 outside, cylinder top is provided with sleeve 19 and interlayer screw thread 18, and cylindrical shell 15 is connected with outer needle stand 16 by screw thread; (b) the needle stand check device is made of the card groove 21 that is arranged at the card bulge loop 20 on needle stand 3 periphery walls and be arranged on the internal perisporium of outer needle stand 16, contract in the needle stand in can preventing, guarantee carrying out smoothly of injection work, also can play sealing function, its advantage is to help mechanization, automatic assembly line production.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 2.
Its using method and operation principle are as follows:
When clinical use, remove earlier and end mistake piece 13, take off needle guard 1, the using method of syringe extracts medicinal liquid routinely then, and also the using method of syringe is carried out injecting liquid drug routinely.When liquid medicine injection finished back core bar continuation propelling, the grab 5 of needle stand lower end was connected with snap ring 6 contacts and the buckle of end plug upper end.When core bar continued to advance, on the one hand, elasticity plug 7 was compressed, savings energy (as shown in Figure 6); Aspect in addition, under needle stand 3 reaction force acts, end plug 9 moves down, and when making a concerted effort during buckle frictional force greater than card bulge loop 20 and card groove 21 of the tension force of the long-pending energy of elasticity plug 70 and rebound spring 8, makes a concerted effort end plug 9 is sprung into together with needle stand 3 and draw point 2 in the cavity of core bar 11 (as shown in Figure 7).At this moment, syringe disintegrates and can't reuse, and the draw point of crossing with medicinal liquid and contact patients 2 all is stored in the tube of core bar 11, reaches self-destruction, safe effect.

Claims (6)

1. spring type safety self-destruction syringe, comprise draw point (2), needle stand (3), injection tube (10) and be positioned at the core bar (11) of injection tube, it is characterized by: the top installing draw point (2) of needle stand, the lower end is provided with bulge loop (14), between bulge loop perisporium and injection tube (10) upper inside wall packing ring (4) is set; Described core bar (11) is hollow tubular structure, spring is set in the core bar, configuration plug (7) on it, the lower end is provided with bottom plug (12), and top is provided with undergauge pipeline section (25), undergauge pipeline section configuration end plug (9), be provided with card groove (24) on the inwall of undergauge pipeline section, be provided with card bulge loop (23) on the periphery wall of end plug, the card bulge loop is clasped with the card groove, between end plug (9) and needle stand (3) lower end, be provided with the draw point withdrawing device.
2. spring type safety self-destruction syringe according to claim 1 is characterized by: described draw point withdrawing device by the grab that is arranged at the needle stand lower end (5), be arranged at the snap ring (6) of end plug (9) upper end and place the core bar intracavity and be placed in spring (8) formation of end plug (9) bottom.
3. spring type safety self-destruction syringe according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized by: described plug is elasticity plug (70), comprise ring (71), medium ring (72) and last ring (73) down, following ring is that disjunctor is connected with medium ring, last ring is connected with medium ring by elastic compression ring (75), on the axis hole of elasticity plug, be provided with groove (74).
4. spring type safety self-destruction syringe, comprise draw point (2), needle stand (3), injection tube and the core bar (11) that is positioned at injection tube, it is characterized by: described injection tube is a fabricated structure, by cylindrical shell (15) and outer needle stand (16) by the formation that is threaded, the bottom of needle stand is provided with external screw thread (17) outside, cylinder top is provided with sleeve (19) and interlayer screw thread (18), on needle stand, install draw point (2), on the periphery wall of needle stand, be provided with card bulge loop (20), the internal perisporium of needle stand is provided with and the card groove (21) that blocks the bulge loop coupling outside, described core bar (11) is hollow tubular structure, and spring is set in the core bar, configuration plug (7) on it, the lower end is provided with bottom plug (12), top is provided with undergauge pipeline section (25), and undergauge pipeline section configuration end plug (9) is provided with card groove (24) on the inwall of undergauge pipeline section, on the periphery wall of end plug, be provided with card bulge loop (23), the card bulge loop is clasped with the card groove, between end plug (9) and needle stand (3) lower end, is provided with the draw point withdrawing device.
5. spring type safety self-destruction syringe according to claim 4 is characterized by: described draw point withdrawing device by the grab that is arranged at the needle stand lower end (5), be arranged at the snap ring (6) of end plug (9) upper end and place the core bar intracavity and be placed in spring (8) formation of end plug (9) bottom.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described spring type safety self-destruction syringes, it is characterized by: described plug is elasticity plug (70), comprise ring (71), medium ring (72) and last ring (73) down, following ring is that disjunctor is connected with medium ring, last ring is connected with medium ring by elastic compression ring (75), on the axis hole of elasticity plug, be provided with groove (74).
CNA2007100310845A 2006-12-06 2007-10-25 Spring type safety self-destruction syringe Pending CN101143238A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100310845A CN101143238A (en) 2007-10-25 2007-10-25 Spring type safety self-destruction syringe
US11/998,010 US20080140005A1 (en) 2006-12-06 2007-11-27 Disposable safety syringe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100310845A CN101143238A (en) 2007-10-25 2007-10-25 Spring type safety self-destruction syringe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101143238A true CN101143238A (en) 2008-03-19

Family

ID=39206089

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007100310845A Pending CN101143238A (en) 2006-12-06 2007-10-25 Spring type safety self-destruction syringe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101143238A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101284154B (en) * 2008-05-08 2011-08-31 杨育和 Self-destroyed safety syringe
WO2011127750A1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 浙江康泰医疗器械有限公司 Syringe with retracting steel needle
WO2012122748A1 (en) * 2011-03-12 2012-09-20 徐昊华 Disposable automatic retracting safety syringe with replaceable syringe needles
CN102824672A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-19 广东顺德全能医事工业有限公司 Automatic retracting type self-destruction injecting device
WO2013041000A1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-28 Huang Lingyang Spring-loaded self-destructing syringe
CN104027874A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-10 杨育和 Retractable type safe injection syringe with changeable needle
CN110267698A (en) * 2016-11-01 2019-09-20 科利登医疗系统公司 System and method for safety injector
CN112604081A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-06 湖南平安医械科技有限公司 Prefilled self-destruction syringe

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101284154B (en) * 2008-05-08 2011-08-31 杨育和 Self-destroyed safety syringe
WO2011127750A1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 浙江康泰医疗器械有限公司 Syringe with retracting steel needle
WO2012122748A1 (en) * 2011-03-12 2012-09-20 徐昊华 Disposable automatic retracting safety syringe with replaceable syringe needles
WO2013041000A1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-28 Huang Lingyang Spring-loaded self-destructing syringe
CN102824672A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-19 广东顺德全能医事工业有限公司 Automatic retracting type self-destruction injecting device
CN102824672B (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-06-18 广东顺德全能医事工业有限公司 Automatic retracting type self-destruction injecting device
CN104027874A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-10 杨育和 Retractable type safe injection syringe with changeable needle
WO2015192485A1 (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-12-23 杨育和 Retractable safe syringe with changeable needle
CN110267698A (en) * 2016-11-01 2019-09-20 科利登医疗系统公司 System and method for safety injector
CN110267698B (en) * 2016-11-01 2022-02-11 科利登医疗系统公司 System and method for safety syringe
CN112604081A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-06 湖南平安医械科技有限公司 Prefilled self-destruction syringe

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101143238A (en) Spring type safety self-destruction syringe
CN100544784C (en) The barrel type push bar of needle retraction type syringe and needle retractable controllable type syringe
CN201453787U (en) Disposable needle tip automatic retraction safe syringe
CN201070486Y (en) Spring type safe self-breaking syringe
CN2817873Y (en) Safety and self-destructive disposable syringe of steel needle springback
CN2803412Y (en) Safety self-destroying and disposable syringe
CN101474443B (en) Improved type safe self-destroyed syringe
CN201492764U (en) Disposable needle tip automatic retraction safety syringe
CN101020090A (en) Improved safety syringe with withdraw needle and its cylindrical push rod
CN201939825U (en) Automatically-retractive safe injector
CN204655681U (en) The safety injector of the mid-spring of a kind of core bar
CN201375735Y (en) Spring type safe self-destruction syringe
CN200980874Y (en) Spring type safety self-destructing syringe
CN201085830Y (en) Spring type safe self-breaking syringe
CN101143237A (en) Steel needle retractable safety self-destructing syringe
CN100558421C (en) The disposable syringe of a kind of safety self-destructing
CN103239782B (en) Spring type safe self-destructive injector
CN201379862Y (en) Spring-type safe self-destroying syringe
CN201085831Y (en) Spring type safe self-breaking syringe
CN201612912U (en) Safety spring self-destruction injector
CN200998489Y (en) Spring type safe self-breaking syringe
CN201020108Y (en) Steel needle retraction type safety self-destructing injector
CN201227459Y (en) Disposable syringe
CN203815978U (en) Disposable safety self-destructive syringe
CN108042886B (en) Simple needleless injector

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Open date: 20080319