CN101140700B - Public transport operation management system - Google Patents

Public transport operation management system

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Publication number
CN101140700B
CN101140700B CN2007101236990A CN200710123699A CN101140700B CN 101140700 B CN101140700 B CN 101140700B CN 2007101236990 A CN2007101236990 A CN 2007101236990A CN 200710123699 A CN200710123699 A CN 200710123699A CN 101140700 B CN101140700 B CN 101140700B
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China
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module
information
bus
station
public transport
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CN2007101236990A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101140700A (en
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王中楼
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a management system for public transportation operation related to the informatization management of urban public transportation, which is composed of road management system for public transportation, bus station information system, public bus information system, stop board displaying system, advertising displaying system and national urban traffic information system. The real-time information exchange is implemented among road management system for public transportation, information system of the national public transportation department and the bus station information system, while the bus station information system also exchanges the real-time information with public bus information system and controls the stop board displaying system and advertising displaying system. The invention is characterized in that all needed information, including the Bus No., number of the buses in service and the real-time bus location, is displayed on the stop board. Besides, the advertising function makes profit for the bus operation system. The invention also has the advantage of low power consumption, which requires only one or two luminous tubes and a controlling system for information displayed at each bus station. The invention is applicable to the management of public bus operation.

Description

A kind of public transport operation management system
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the urban public transport information system management.
Background technology:
At present, we make bus all is that oneself understands route, blind by rule of thumb etc.Is there there car? when send a car, know nothing.
Some electronics applications are also arranged in traffic system, such as the reporting station system on bus, the mass transit card system that withholds, ad system in the car, usually all be to be placed in the bus, utilize the electronic product of power-supply system power supply in the car, and, can only see some promptings on the station board as the passenger that waits on the platform.This just brings many inconvenience to bus passenger.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to: a kind of public transport operation management system is provided.
It is made up of public transport road guard system, station platform information system, public bus information system, bus board display system, advertisement display system and national traffic department infosystem; Public transport road guard system and national traffic department infosystem, station platform information system real-time exchange information; Station platform information system and public bus information system real-time exchange information are also controlled bus board display system, advertisement display system;
The way station infosystem and the urban transportation department information system that comprise mutual exchange message in the guard system of public transport road;
The station platform information system system begin to start enter system initialization after, by system task scheduling and unusual software reset, our station information updating, Interrupt Process, video data processing module, each bus finish message, data processing module exchange message; Interrupt Process and bus information wireless receiver module exchange message; The video data processing module is delivered to cable data transmission interface or wireless data transmission interface with display message; Data processing module and public transport road guard system information sending module and public transport road guard system information receiving module exchange message; Public transport road guard system information sending module is sent to Network Interface Module to related data and sends to urban transportation department information system; Network Interface Module receives various information again and carries out corresponding Data Update and processing for public transport road guard system information receiving module;
The public bus information system sending module sends data message to the station platform information system, station platform information system and message pick-up and modular converter exchange message, message pick-up and modular converter control information demonstration, information broadcast and with information Control module exchange message;
The station platform information data reception module of bus board display system receives the operation data of certain bus from the station platform information system, and decomposition data arrives corresponding platform pilot lamp according to a preconcerted arrangement, decision has car indication, the indication of no car, has car will arrive indication, and controls corresponding led status operation;
Advertisement display system receives platform commercials information data, according to the information that receives is literal, image or audio data stream are sent corresponding text literal display process module, picture or video stream data processing module, music or audio stream data processing module; Carry out exchanges data between text display process module and picture or the video stream data processing module, and the corresponding data of handling is submitted to the demonstration modular converter, show that modular converter sends to display screen with the shows signal processing; Music or audio stream data processing module control audio are play;
Each way station information receiving module of urban transportation department information system is passed to data qualification with acquisition of information, arrangement, the filing module, this module is submitted related data the city bus information database to or is sent to the bus message processing module, put out each bus in order by the bus message processing module and be dealt into information in the station platform information system, data qualification, arrangement, filing module and city bus information database exchange message, city bus information database and national traffic department infosystem interface, special sector's instruction module exchange message is also controlled common retrieval, enquiry module, common retrieval, enquiry module passes to national traffic department infosystem interface and universal network interface with information, national traffic department infosystem interface and universal network interface exchange message; Universal network interface and way station infosystem interface, broadcasting, advertisement information management module exchange message; Way station infosystem interface and mandate way station instruction module exchange message, authorize way station instruction module and special sector's instruction module exchange message, special sector's instruction module and city bus information database exchange message, special sector's instruction module, mandate way station instruction module, broadcasting, advertisement information management module are sent to the station platform information system with relevant information and go to control station station information system to finish related work;
Whole nation traffic department infosystem comprises each urban transportation department information system and traffic policy rules module, traffic general knowledge module, whole nation communication chart module, the security information module, national public transport notice announcement module, each urban area Bus information module, country's Bus information module, travel information and alarm module, other car business information module, commercials information module, masses' opinions and suggestions module, each urban transportation department information system respectively with traffic policy rules module, traffic general knowledge module, whole nation communication chart module, the security information module, national public transport notice announcement module, each urban area Bus information module, country's Bus information module, travel information and alarm module, other car business information module, commercials information module, masses' opinions and suggestions module exchange message; Whole nation traffic department infosystem comprises traffic policy rules module, traffic general knowledge module, national communication chart module, security information module, national public transport notice announcement module, each urban area Bus information module, national Bus information module, travel information and alarm module, other car business information module, commercials information module, masses' opinions and suggestions module manipulate display interface.
Characteristics of the present invention be any one passenger when he has a look at the platform car plate, he wants certain bus of taking, on the way several cars are arranged, each car at which station or between which two station, all comes into plain view at present.In other words, all information of the car of on this platform, stopping, each passenger who waits comes into plain view.Whether concrete which coastiong of sitting prepares change immediately, and the client has one to prepare at heart.Night fell, during approaching returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off, whether associated vehicle arranged, and can sit on car, comes into plain view, easily decision-making.Its advertising function makes operating system also possess revenue-generating power; Low-power consumption for each station platform information, only adds the power consumption of control system with one or two luminotron; Be applicable to the operation management of public transport automobile.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a system of the present invention controlling party block diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is public transport of the present invention road guard system controlling party block diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 3 is station platform information of the present invention system controlling party block diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 4 is public bus information system controlling party block diagrams of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is bus board display system controlling party block diagrams of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is advertisement display system controlling party block diagrams of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is national traffic department of the present invention infosystem controlling party block diagrams;
Accompanying drawing 8 is specific embodiments of the present invention city bus routes figure.
Accompanying drawing 9 is the instantaneous expressions of standing of the municipal government of specific embodiments respective figure 8 of the present invention.
Embodiment:
We suppose that a small city has only No. 3 buses, station and platform situation as shown in Figure 8 because the city is less, car is also few, so continue again to send when bus is got back to starting point.According to characteristic of city, we make a strategic decision and use double indication bulletin public transport operation situation.
In the bus system, we as coding chip, adopt 315MHz or 433MHz sound table radiation pattern with 8 single-chip microcomputers, external emitting antenna like this, can guarantee that effective transmitting range has 100 meters, only emission and received signal not, transmit into every 200ms emission once.
The platform systems main control chip uses more than the nominal dominant frequency 400MHz, and existing audio frequency IO interface also has camera, USB, Nand Flash, SD card, LCD interface; Mix WiMAX wireless network broadband module, the requirement of complying with standards such as 802.16-2004.Platform systems receives the signal that the bus system sends by the receiving chip resemble SYN400, main control chip is by interrupting receiving the signal of the bus system emission that receives from SYN400, analyzing and processing signal as the case may be, and the signal that cut-offs mutually and car plate data etc. is transmitted to public transport road guard system by the wireless broadband network interface.Main control chip receives the circuit bus information come from public transport road guard system by Broadband Network Interface simultaneously, information warning, and advertising message, Query Information, and be distributed to bus board display system, advertisement display system by processing.
The pilot lamp information that bus board display system, serial received main control chip send, and concurrently the pilot lamp signal is sent demonstration, in time refresh.
Advertisement display system is directly bought the LED display system that 64*256 shows, relevant bulletin, ad system are shown according to display requirement.
Public transport road guard system adopts the WiMax system, can be in 50 kilometers ranges of linearity service is provided, and the user need not cable can set up broadband connection with the base station.This example only is a little city, and total distance is near, and therefore 3 public bus networks only need promptly can finish public transport road guard system and carry out wireless network with platform systems and be connected adding WiMax system relay station at public transport road pipe server.Server does not have special requirement.In the guard system of public transport road, develop national traffic department infosystem mating interface.
Under condition in season, develop national traffic department infosystem, adopt the current network technology to accomplish our development requires fully, reach national public transport road tubulose condition network and in time inquire about.
Shown in the accompanying drawing 8 at that moment, in municipal government's platform indication place, we see that station board shows as shown in Figure 9.
Owing to be just to come into operation, so our advertisement display board has shown new car plate explanation, allows citizen recognize new brand of characteristics very soon.
1 bus be by the railway station to academy of agricultural sciences's direction, total following platform: railway station, bus station, industry park, city senior middle school, public security bureau, municipal government, city hospital, academy of agricultural sciences.
1 bus sees having had car to stop at the train station from the railway station to the passenger of academy of agricultural sciences's direction at municipal government's platform, will have car to arrive at a station at city senior middle school platform, so if the passenger wants to go to the academy of agricultural sciences, he is too of a specified duration with regard to unnecessary grade.And the car that the academy of agricultural sciences goes to the railway station direction is just stopped at municipal government's platform.
2 bus be by the scientific research institution to observatory's direction, total following platform: scientific research institution, kindergarten, city primary school, public security bureau, municipal government, TV station, observatory.
2 bus see from the scientific research institution to the passenger of observatory's direction at municipal government's platform, and car is through municipal government and rest in the TV station at present, the passenger observatory of waiting for bus, and also not having car, the fastest car for the moment is with to the scientific research institution at present.If but the passenger goes to scientific research institution's direction, just in time there is a car will arrive municipal government and stands.
3 bus be by the development area to the botanical garden direction, total following platform: development area, law court, municipal government, hotel, cinema, TV station, newspaper office, botanical garden.
3 bus see that from the development area to the passenger of botanical garden direction at municipal government's platform a car just will arrive the hotel station at present through municipal government, and a car will be stood to newspaper office from the botanical garden, and a car will be to the development area from law court in addition.
Certainly, to a bigger city, we mainly increase the WiMax relaying, make all platform systems and the guard system communication of public transport road normal, other system needs hardly to revise or only revises according to actual needs and just can meet the demands.Because the requirement in each city may be different, according to the difference of investment requirement, the display form of our system is also different especially.For example, invest bigger city, the system that a complete platform is mixed us with separate unit or many large scale computers or television display equipment realizes that public transport road guard system shows; The bus system also directly utilizes the direct and public transport road guard system communication of GPS and WiMax, reaches more accurate report current time and position.

Claims (1)

1. public transport operation management system, it is characterized in that: it is made up of public transport road guard system, station platform information system, public bus information system, bus board display system, advertisement display system and national traffic department infosystem; Public transport road guard system and national traffic department infosystem, station platform information system real-time exchange information; Station platform information system and public bus information system real-time exchange information are also controlled bus board display system, advertisement display system;
The way station infosystem and the urban transportation department information system that comprise mutual exchange message in the guard system of public transport road;
The station platform information system system begin to start enter system initialization after, by system task scheduling and unusual software reset, our station information updating, Interrupt Process, video data processing module, each bus finish message, data processing module exchange message; Interrupt Process and bus information wireless receiver module exchange message; The video data processing module is delivered to cable data transmission interface or wireless data transmission interface with display message; Data processing module and public transport road guard system information sending module and public transport road guard system information receiving module exchange message; Public transport road guard system information sending module is sent to Network Interface Module to related data and sends to urban transportation department information system; Network Interface Module receives various information again and carries out corresponding Data Update and processing for public transport road guard system information receiving module;
The public bus information system sending module sends data message to the station platform information system, station platform information system and message pick-up and modular converter exchange message, message pick-up and modular converter control information demonstration, information broadcast and with information Control module exchange message;
The station platform information data reception module of bus board display system receives the operation data of certain bus from the station platform information system, and decomposition data arrives corresponding platform pilot lamp according to a preconcerted arrangement, decision has car indication, the indication of no car, has car will arrive indication, and controls corresponding led status operation;
Advertisement display system receives platform commercials information data, according to the information that receives is literal, image or audio data stream are sent corresponding text literal display process module, picture or video stream data processing module, music or audio stream data processing module; Carry out exchanges data between text display process module and picture or the video stream data processing module, and the corresponding data of handling is submitted to the demonstration modular converter, show that modular converter sends to display screen with the shows signal processing; Music or audio stream data processing module control audio are play;
Each way station information receiving module of urban transportation department information system is passed to data qualification with acquisition of information, arrangement, the filing module, this module is submitted related data the city bus information database to or is sent to the bus message processing module, put out each bus in order by the bus message processing module and be dealt into information in the station platform information system, data qualification, arrangement, filing module and city bus information database exchange message, city bus information database and national traffic department infosystem interface, special sector's instruction module exchange message is also controlled common retrieval, enquiry module, common retrieval, enquiry module passes to national traffic department infosystem interface and universal network interface with information, national traffic department infosystem interface and universal network interface exchange message; Universal network interface and way station infosystem interface, broadcasting, advertisement information management module exchange message; Way station infosystem interface and mandate way station instruction module exchange message, authorize way station instruction module and special sector's instruction module exchange message, special sector's instruction module and city bus information database exchange message, special sector's instruction module, mandate way station instruction module, broadcasting, advertisement information management module are sent to the station platform information system with relevant information and go to control station station information system to finish related work;
Whole nation traffic department infosystem comprises each urban transportation department information system and traffic policy rules module, traffic general knowledge module, whole nation communication chart module, the security information module, national public transport notice announcement module, each urban area Bus information module, country's Bus information module, travel information and alarm module, other car business information module, commercials information module, masses' opinions and suggestions module, each urban transportation department information system respectively with traffic policy rules module, traffic general knowledge module, whole nation communication chart module, the security information module, national public transport notice announcement module, each urban area Bus information module, country's Bus information module, travel information and alarm module, other car business information module, commercials information module, masses' opinions and suggestions module exchange message; Whole nation traffic department infosystem comprises traffic policy rules module, traffic general knowledge module, national communication chart module, security information module, national public transport notice announcement module, each urban area Bus information module, national Bus information module, travel information and alarm module, other car business information module, commercials information module, masses' opinions and suggestions module manipulate display interface.
CN2007101236990A 2007-10-08 2007-10-08 Public transport operation management system Expired - Fee Related CN101140700B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101968942B (en) * 2009-07-27 2014-06-18 康佳集团股份有限公司 Multifunctional system for displaying public transportation information
CN101958054B (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-12-28 郑冬冬 Public traffic information management system
CN103197730A (en) * 2012-01-09 2013-07-10 陈华玲 System and method for sending Chinese culture and foreign culture information with display platform
CN103632566A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Intelligent bus stop board and electronic advertisement issuing system
CN103700260A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-02 天津森宇科技发展有限公司 Self-networking technology-based city bus monitoring guide system
CN104392407A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-04 江苏顺达交通设施有限公司 Novel urban intelligent bus station management system
CN105632173B (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-11-10 河海大学 The Optimum Identification Method of urban mass-transit system is carried out using GPS data from taxi
CN107346319B (en) * 2016-05-06 2020-05-08 高德软件有限公司 Cross-city reachable library creating method and device
CN106971532B (en) * 2017-05-03 2020-01-14 哈尔滨工业大学 Time control point setting method in bus route vehicle scheduling
CN110364011A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-22 维达力实业(深圳)有限公司 Bus information shared system and Bus information sharing method, device

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CN1395225A (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-02-05 南京师范大学 Bus running location visualizable system, its method and equipment

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