CN101139866B - Chain type concrete spraying machine - Google Patents
Chain type concrete spraying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101139866B CN101139866B CN2007100167847A CN200710016784A CN101139866B CN 101139866 B CN101139866 B CN 101139866B CN 2007100167847 A CN2007100167847 A CN 2007100167847A CN 200710016784 A CN200710016784 A CN 200710016784A CN 101139866 B CN101139866 B CN 101139866B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain wheel
- piston
- piston cylinder
- hopper
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficiency energy-saving chain-type concrete injector, which comprises an underpan, a hopper, a gear reducer, a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel, a piston cylinder and pistons connected in series. The driving chain wheel is connected with a power output shaft of the gear reducer and horizontally arranged on the right end of the underpan; the shaft bottom endon the driven chain wheel is horizontally positioned on the left end of the underpan through a bearing support; the driven chain wheel on the mixer is coaxially arranged inside the hopper; the drivenchain wheel and the mixer inside the hopper are separated into two vertically-arranged feeding chambers by a partition board; the partition board is arranged with a down-flow port at one side; the piston cylinder and the purging cylinder are arranged horizontally between the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel; the pistons in serial connection are connected with the chain in serial mode, and linked to the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel through the piston cylinder and the purging cylinder; the piston cylinder is arranged with an air intake and a grout injection port;the purging cylinder is arranged with a water injection pipe and a water outlet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engineering mechanical device, a kind of specifically chain type concrete spraying machine that collects conveying, is cast for one.
Background technology
Concrete sprayer is widely used in hydroelectric project, the sprayed mortar strengthening construction operation of subterranean tunnel, culvert, subway engineering and colliery moor mine laneway.
The concrete sprayer that six kinds of patterns are arranged at present both at home and abroad approximately: double-pot type, spiral, drum type, squeezing tube formula, rotator type.Preceding four kinds through prolonged application screening, withdraw from the market.
Modern most widely used general with the rotator type product, homemade goods has Pz5 type dry spraying machine, HPc6 type wet shot machine, and external product has: Furukawa Electronic's dry spraying machine, Switzerland A Liwa wet shot machine.
The rotator type concrete sprayer of existing widespread usage on the market, in use having deficiency is that plane clearance is sealed with obvious defects, the rotator type pulp shooting machine belongs to level pressure power forces the friction sealing, it is unreliable to seal, seal is changed difficulty, power consumption is high, dust is big, operating cost is high, and application life is short, and only have 50-70 hour application life.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection, simple in structure, easy-maintaining, chain type concrete spraying machine that operating cost is low are provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following manner, its structure is by chassis, hopper, reductor, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, piston cylinder and tandem piston are formed, drive sprocket is connected the right-hand member that is horizontally set on chassis with the power output shaft of reductor, be horizontally fixed on the left end of chassis by bearing support by the axle lower end of movable sprocket, be coaxially arranged with being arranged on by movable sprocket among the hopper of agitator, by movable sprocket and agitator among the hopper by a dividing plate at interval among two charging spaces up and down, the limit portion of dividing plate is provided with blanking hole, drive sprocket and be horizontally disposed with piston cylinder and wash bowl between the movable sprocket, tandem piston is cascaded by chain and passes piston cylinder and wash bowl and drive sprocket and linked together by movable sprocket, piston cylinder is provided with air intake and mouth spray, and wash bowl is provided with sparge pipe and delivery port.
Chain type concrete spraying machine of the present invention is compared with prior art, has following advantage:
1) this product is compared with rotator type, and sealing area has been dwindled thirtyfold;
2) this product is compared with rotator type, seal weight saving ten times;
3) this product adopts two-way lip bowl formula sealing, and the generation of thrust is to adjust the sealing force size automatically by spraying machine internal duct blast, has controlled self compensation ability, and promptly blast is big, and sealing force also strengthens thereupon, and sealing is reliable, can reduce plugging and return the wind fault.
4) this product has the suction of pressure feeding function, coefficient of admission height; Adapt to sticky material and carry, as steel fiber shotcrete and rotator type belongs to optional deadweight type feeding, can not carry sticky material, coefficient of admission is low, the emitted dose instability.
4, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the A-A of chain type concrete spraying machine is to cross-sectional view;
Accompanying drawing 3 is left TV structure schematic diagrames of chain type concrete spraying machine;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the vertically disposed concrete sprayer plan structure of sprocket wheel schematic diagrames;
Accompanying drawing 6 is that the vertically disposed concrete sprayer A-A of sprocket wheel is to structural representation.
Description of reference numerals: hopper 1, chain 2, agitator 3, by movable sprocket 4, wash bowl 5, delivery port 6, sparge pipe 7, reductor 8, motor 9, bearing support 10, tandem piston 11, drive sprocket 12, chassis 14, mouth spray 15, air intake 16, piston cylinder 17, chain tensioning device 18, chain fastener 19, piston ring 20, lippacking 21, dividing plate 22, blanking hole 23.
5, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing chain type concrete spraying machine of the present invention is done following detailed description the in detail.
As shown in drawings, chain type concrete spraying machine of the present invention is by chassis 14, hopper 1, reductor 8, drive sprocket 12, by movable sprocket 4, piston cylinder 17 and tandem piston 11 are formed, drive sprocket 12 is connected the right-hand member that is horizontally set on chassis 14 with the power output shaft of reductor 8, be horizontally fixed on the left end of chassis 14 by bearing support 10 by the axle lower end of movable sprocket 4, be coaxially arranged with being arranged on by movable sprocket 4 among the hopper 1 of agitator 3, by movable sprocket 4 and agitator 3 among the hopper 1 by a dividing plate 22 at interval among two charging spaces up and down, the limit portion of dividing plate 22 is provided with blanking hole 23, drive sprocket 12 and be horizontally disposed with piston cylinder 17 and wash bowl 5 between the movable sprocket 4, tandem piston 11 is cascaded by chain 2 and passes piston cylinder 17 and wash bowl 5 and link together with drive sprocket 12 with by movable sprocket 4, piston cylinder 17 is provided with air intake 16 and mouth spray 15, and wash bowl 5 is provided with sparge pipe 7 and delivery port 6.
Be connected with motor 9 on the reductor 8, reductor 8 bottoms and chassis 14 are slidingly connected, and the right-hand member that is positioned at the reductor bottom is provided with chain 2 stretchers 18 and is connected with chassis 14 right-hand members.
Tandem piston is made up of chain fastener 19, piston ring 20 and lippacking 21, and piston ring 20 is fixed on lippacking 21 by self-locking nut the centre of chain fastener 19.
Operating principle of the present invention is as follows: motor via reducer is slowed down and is driven the drive sprocket rotation, tandem piston hangs over drive sprocket by the chain chain together and is formed the driving mechanism of tandem piston on the movable sprocket, on the path of tandem piston process piston cylinder and wash bowl are set respectively at drive sprocket and between by movable sprocket, piston cylinder is connected with concrete hopper, tandem piston pile warp hopper is constantly sent into concrete continuous in the piston cylinder, high-pressure blast import and concrete outlet are set on piston cylinder, continuously sealed chamber is from high pressure air port process because tandem piston is separated into piston cylinder, and pressure-air just blows out concrete and forms the concrete injection stream from outlet.The tandem piston of finishing transmission and concrete transmission is recycled to the wash bowl place, and rinse water is just cleaned tandem piston, and the tandem piston after clear is recycled to the process of carrying out in the hopper to the piston cylinder delivering concrete again.
For fear of relaxing of chain, be provided with and chain stretching device between reductor and the chassis, be used to adjust the degree of relaxing one's efforts of chain.
Chain type concrete spraying machine of the present invention is compared with existing technology, have reasonable in design, simple in structure, safe and reliable, long service life, be easy to safeguard, and volume is little, the short characteristics such as reinforcing laneway operation of being convenient to of vehicle body, this spraying machine adopts modularized design, thereby, be convenient to processing and install and keep in repair, greatly facilitate spraying operation, because air-tightness is good, improves well construction environment, has improved efficiency of construction. Also have frictional resistance little, in the situation of equal emitted dose, reduce power consumption more than 2/3rds. Resistance is little, wearing and tearing are little, noise is low, thereby long service life. Thereby, have good value for applications.
Claims (3)
1. chain type concrete spraying machine, it is characterized in that it being by chassis, hopper, reductor, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, piston cylinder and tandem piston are formed, drive sprocket is connected the right-hand member that is horizontally set on chassis with the power output shaft of reductor, be horizontally fixed on the left end of chassis by bearing support by the axle lower end of movable sprocket, be coaxially arranged with being arranged on by movable sprocket among the hopper of agitator, by movable sprocket and agitator among the hopper by a dividing plate at interval among two charging spaces up and down, the limit portion of dividing plate is provided with blanking hole, drive sprocket and be horizontally disposed with piston cylinder and wash bowl between the movable sprocket, tandem piston is cascaded by chain and passes piston cylinder and wash bowl and drive sprocket and linked together by movable sprocket, piston cylinder is provided with air intake and mouth spray, and wash bowl is provided with sparge pipe and delivery port.
2. chain type concrete spraying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being connected with on the reductor motor, and reductor is slidingly connected by sliding bottom and chassis, and the right-hand member that is positioned at sliding bottom is provided with chain tensioning device and is connected with the chassis right-hand member.
3. chain type concrete spraying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that piston is made up of chain fastener, piston ring and lippacking, and piston ring is fixed on lippacking by self-locking nut the centre of chain fastener.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100167847A CN101139866B (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2007-08-10 | Chain type concrete spraying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100167847A CN101139866B (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2007-08-10 | Chain type concrete spraying machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101139866A CN101139866A (en) | 2008-03-12 |
| CN101139866B true CN101139866B (en) | 2010-06-30 |
Family
ID=39191949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100167847A Expired - Fee Related CN101139866B (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2007-08-10 | Chain type concrete spraying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101139866B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102071793A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-05-25 | 孟凡英 | Piston type patching machine |
| CN104819000A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-05 | 山东科技大学 | Push chain type concrete sprayer |
| CN104895084B (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-09-28 | 李德安 | Material device chain type concrete spraying machine smoothed out with the fingers by a kind of band |
| CN104895588B (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-09-29 | 李德安 | A kind of modified pushes away chain type concrete spraying machine |
| CN105019660B (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-06-23 | 李德安 | One kind vibration pushes away chain type concrete spraying machine |
| CN104989431A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-10-21 | 李艮 | Push chain type concrete spraying machine with distributor |
| CN105113796B (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2018-10-12 | 李艮 | A kind of inclined jet pushes away chain type concrete spraying machine |
| CN106429204A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-02-22 | 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 | Full-automatic chain plate feeding device |
| CN107842375B (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-05-28 | 燕建强 | Silt spray equipment for tunnel maintenance |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3724861A1 (en) * | 1987-07-28 | 1989-02-09 | Ihlefeld Karl Helmut | Concrete spraying (gunning) machine with self-regulating adaptation to the concrete composition |
| US5066203A (en) * | 1988-10-18 | 1991-11-19 | Friedrich Wilh. Schwing Gmbh | Apparatus for pneumatically discharging concrete |
| CN2168090Y (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-06-08 | 铁道部科学研究院西南研究所 | Rotor-piston type concrete injection machine |
| CN2715945Y (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2005-08-10 | 柯华亭 | Horizontal concrete jetting machine |
-
2007
- 2007-08-10 CN CN2007100167847A patent/CN101139866B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3724861A1 (en) * | 1987-07-28 | 1989-02-09 | Ihlefeld Karl Helmut | Concrete spraying (gunning) machine with self-regulating adaptation to the concrete composition |
| US5066203A (en) * | 1988-10-18 | 1991-11-19 | Friedrich Wilh. Schwing Gmbh | Apparatus for pneumatically discharging concrete |
| CN2168090Y (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-06-08 | 铁道部科学研究院西南研究所 | Rotor-piston type concrete injection machine |
| CN2715945Y (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2005-08-10 | 柯华亭 | Horizontal concrete jetting machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2000-297600A 2000.10.24 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101139866A (en) | 2008-03-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101139866B (en) | Chain type concrete spraying machine | |
| CN109449807B (en) | Municipal administration is with buried formula electric power box | |
| CN111167716A (en) | Light material separation device | |
| CN201074574Y (en) | Novel gray mortar slip-casting delivery pump | |
| CN101487260B (en) | Concrete sprayer with pneumatic conveyer | |
| CN202090937U (en) | Wet type pulp sprayer | |
| CN107160558B (en) | Concrete test mixer structure | |
| CN105540142A (en) | Bucket mud elevator | |
| WO2021179647A1 (en) | Long-distance concrete spraying machine | |
| CN202417924U (en) | Pumping mechanism and material pumping device comprising same | |
| CN108374419A (en) | A kind of pulp shooting machine | |
| CN201587049U (en) | Front unloading type ellipse rotor internal mixer | |
| CN102071793A (en) | Piston type patching machine | |
| CN201065762Y (en) | Horizontal type concrete sprayer | |
| CN201071725Y (en) | Chain type concrete sprayer | |
| CN201431939Y (en) | Pumping wet spraying machine | |
| CN211900632U (en) | Piston rotor type concrete sprayer | |
| CN205471135U (en) | Mud bucket elevator | |
| CN201915971U (en) | Piston type pulp spraying machine | |
| WO2020191923A1 (en) | Long-distance dust-free shotcrete machine | |
| CN107176474A (en) | A kind of extruded type device for transporting objects | |
| CN201520976U (en) | Auto-traveling multifunctional wet spraying machine | |
| CN202531192U (en) | Suspended free-vibration feeding machine for pulp shooting machine | |
| CN202483818U (en) | Pneumatic hydraulic pump | |
| CN2668574Y (en) | Fully automatic hydraulic aligning device for belt conveyor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100630 Termination date: 20200810 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |