CN101139194A - Method for preparing foaming concrete lightweight wall material - Google Patents

Method for preparing foaming concrete lightweight wall material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101139194A
CN101139194A CNA200710141600XA CN200710141600A CN101139194A CN 101139194 A CN101139194 A CN 101139194A CN A200710141600X A CNA200710141600X A CN A200710141600XA CN 200710141600 A CN200710141600 A CN 200710141600A CN 101139194 A CN101139194 A CN 101139194A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
foam
concrete
water
pot
agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA200710141600XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李积平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA200710141600XA priority Critical patent/CN101139194A/en
Publication of CN101139194A publication Critical patent/CN101139194A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40Porous or lightweight materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The present invention discloses a foam concrete light wall-body material and the corresponding preparation method; the detailed preparation method is that: the components in the present invention such as water, common cement and medium sand (powder coal ash or industrial cinder) are added into a milling pot to be milled evenly and enough according to weight ratio with 0.8 : 1: 1 of water: common cement: medium sand; and the components in the foam agent includes rosin, sodium hydroxide and glue agent; according to the weight ratio with 15 : 1: 18 of rosin : sodium hydroxide : glue agent, the rosin, sodium hydroxide and glue agent are added into a container to be milled evenly and enough to obtain the foam agent. And then the foam agent and the water with the weight ratio of 1: 50 are respectively added into a foam pot; the pressure is increased to 8kg to the foam pot by a common air pump; the foam agent in the pressure situation is ejected into the milling pot of the concrete by a foam gun and then to be milled evenly and enough. The foam concrete can be obtained after the foaming process is stable, and then the foam concrete is ejected into a mould; the mould can not be dismantled until the natural conservation reaches the intension requirement of the dismantlement. Finally, after being maintained in 25 DEG C for 8 hours, the foam concrete light wall-body material with the density of 700- 900kg/m<SUP>3</SUP> can be obtained.

Description

The preparation method of foaming concrete lightweight wall material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of foaming concrete lightweight wall material, belong to the manufacturing technology of material of construction.
Background technology
Chinese patent application numbers 200510047439.0 discloses a kind of " making method of foaming concrete lightweight wall material in situ ", it is earlier hydrogen peroxide and the water of quality 5-10% to be mixed, with the aluminium powder of cement quality 2-7% and cement, sand, stone uniform mixing; Then above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixed, stir to be filled into and put up in the template; The i.e. foaming and form intensity in template of 4 hours (20 ℃) back concrete, treat that intensity reaches the form removal requirement after, form removal, it is final after maintenance that to form density be 1800-2100kg/m 3Body of wall.The foamed concrete that this method is manufactured, its density are still very big, and the sound-insulating effect is still not good enough, and the labour intensity during use is still bigger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of light wall material, and the sound-insulating performance is good, foamed concrete that fire-resistant antidetonation, thermal conductivity and water-intake rate are low and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the preparation method of foaming concrete lightweight wall material of the present invention is: concrete is a water by the composition weight ratio: Portland cement: medium sand (or flyash, or industrial cinder all can) equal 0.8: 1: 1 ratio, place stirred pot to stir water, Portland cement and medium sand respectively; The composition of whipping agent divides by weight being rosin: sodium hydroxide: the ratio that ox glue equals 15: 1: 18, respectively rosin, sodium hydroxide and ox glue are placed mixing and stirring in the container, and make whipping agent; It in whipping agent and water 1: 50 ratio, respectively whipping agent and water are injected in the foamed pot, be forced into 8kg with common air pump to foamed pot, whipping agent under the high pressure is injected concrete drums with foam gun to stir, make the stable back of its foaming form foamed concrete, foamed concrete is injected mould, treat that its natural curing is collapsible die after reaching the form removal desired strength, promptly forming density again after 8 hours (25 ℃) maintenance is 700-900kg/m 3Foaming concrete lightweight wall material.
The preparation method of foaming concrete lightweight wall material of the present invention compared with prior art has following excellent effect.
1) in light weight.Adopting the density of the foaming concrete wall material of the inventive method preparation is 760kg/m 3, be about 1/3 of clay, be about 1/2 of hollow concrete block.
2) resistivity against fire is good.Adopt the foaming concrete wall material of the inventive method preparation can not burn, its thermal conductivity is 0.21m/m.k, reaches country-level fire protection requirement.
3) water-absorbent is poor.Adopt the ball-like structure of internal porosity for sealing of the foaming concrete wall material of the inventive method preparation, still floating after 24 hours in the immersion water, water-intake rate is less than 15%.
4) insulation, thermal insulation is good.Adopting the thermal conductivity of the foaming concrete wall material of the inventive method preparation is 0.21m/m.k, and its heat preservation effect is 4 trainings of unselected clay, is that amass wealth by heavy taxation 3 of hollow concrete block, can fall room temperature 5-6 ℃ at roof of storied building as thermofin.
5) sound-absorbing, sound insulation are good.Because the foaming concrete wall material of the inventive method preparation has vesicular structure, sound-absorbing, sound-proofing properties are relatively good.
6) free from environmental pollution, the starting material that the present invention adopts are environment-friendly materials, environmentally safe.
7) shock resistance is good.Density of material of the present invention is little, greatly reduces the deadweight of buildings, can improve two antidetonation ranks.
Material of the present invention extensively is suitable for buildings and uses.
Embodiment
At first, by weight being water: ortho-water mixes: the ratio that medium sand equals 0.8: 1: 1 places stirred pot to stir in Portland cement, medium sand and water respectively; Secondly, by weight being rosin: sodium hydroxide: the ratio that ox glue equals 15: 1: 18, respectively with rosin, sodium hydroxide and ox glue place mixing and stirring in the container, make the foaming system, be 1: 50 ratio again in foaming system and water, respectively whipping agent and water are injected in the foamed pot, in foamed pot, be forced into 8kg with common air pump, whipping agent under the high pressure is injected concrete drums with foam gun to stir, after making its foaming stable, form foamed concrete, foamed concrete is injected mould, treat that its natural curing is collapsible die after reaching the form removal desired strength, promptly forming density again after 8 hours (25 ℃) maintenance is 700-900kg/m 3Foaming concrete lightweight wall material.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a foaming concrete lightweight wall material, it is characterized in that concrete is a water by the composition weight ratio: Portland cement: medium sand (or flyash, or industrial cinder all can) equal 0.8: 1: 1 ratio, place stirred pot to stir water, Portland cement and medium sand respectively; The moiety of whipping agent is by weight being rosin: sodium hydroxide: the ratio that ox glue equals 15: 1: 18, respectively rosin, sodium hydroxide and ox glue are placed mixing and stirring in the container, and make whipping agent; It in whipping agent and water 1: 50 ratio, respectively whipping agent and water are injected in the foamed pot, be forced into 8kg with common air pump to foamed pot, the whipping agent under the high pressure injected concrete drums with foam gun stir, make the stable back of its foaming form foamed concrete.
CNA200710141600XA 2007-08-16 2007-08-16 Method for preparing foaming concrete lightweight wall material Pending CN101139194A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200710141600XA CN101139194A (en) 2007-08-16 2007-08-16 Method for preparing foaming concrete lightweight wall material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200710141600XA CN101139194A (en) 2007-08-16 2007-08-16 Method for preparing foaming concrete lightweight wall material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101139194A true CN101139194A (en) 2008-03-12

Family

ID=39191328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA200710141600XA Pending CN101139194A (en) 2007-08-16 2007-08-16 Method for preparing foaming concrete lightweight wall material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101139194A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103641412A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 安徽工业大学 Steel slag aggregate foam concrete
CN105236859A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-13 江苏锦宇环境工程有限公司 Polystyrene nanometer microsphere filled foaming cement thermal insulation plate preparation method
CN105415497A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-23 江苏兆通工程技术有限公司 Preparation process of foamed light soil
CN107473656A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-15 合肥工业大学 A kind of foaming concrete lightweight material and the traditional rowlock wall body construction method of filling
CN109704665A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 咸树军 A kind of manufacture craft of foamed concrete
CN110105013A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of high-strength cracking resistance foam concrete and preparation method thereof
CN110194622A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-09-03 浙江大东吴集团建设有限公司 A kind of foamed concrete production technology

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103641412A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 安徽工业大学 Steel slag aggregate foam concrete
CN105236859A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-13 江苏锦宇环境工程有限公司 Polystyrene nanometer microsphere filled foaming cement thermal insulation plate preparation method
CN105415497A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-23 江苏兆通工程技术有限公司 Preparation process of foamed light soil
CN107473656A (en) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-15 合肥工业大学 A kind of foaming concrete lightweight material and the traditional rowlock wall body construction method of filling
CN107473656B (en) * 2017-08-08 2019-09-13 合肥工业大学 A kind of foaming concrete lightweight material and filling traditional empty wall body construction method
CN109704665A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 咸树军 A kind of manufacture craft of foamed concrete
CN110105013A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of high-strength cracking resistance foam concrete and preparation method thereof
CN110105013B (en) * 2019-05-07 2021-10-01 中国一冶集团有限公司 High-strength anti-cracking foam concrete and preparation method thereof
CN110194622A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-09-03 浙江大东吴集团建设有限公司 A kind of foamed concrete production technology

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