CN101138856A - 改性芦苇制造中密度纤维板的工艺方法 - Google Patents
改性芦苇制造中密度纤维板的工艺方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101138856A CN101138856A CNA2007100129915A CN200710012991A CN101138856A CN 101138856 A CN101138856 A CN 101138856A CN A2007100129915 A CNA2007100129915 A CN A2007100129915A CN 200710012991 A CN200710012991 A CN 200710012991A CN 101138856 A CN101138856 A CN 101138856A
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Landscapes
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
序号 | 原料种类 | 水分 | 灰份 | 溶液抽出物 | 纤维素 | 聚戊糖 | 木素 | |||
冷水 | 热水 | 有机 | I%NaOH | |||||||
1 | 芦苇 | 17.5 | 3.71 | 3.63 | 5.21 | 2.90 | 35.68 | 50.31 | 25.23 | 17.23 |
2 | 玉米秆皮 | 9.6 | 2.97 | 9.39 | 23.89 | 5.53 | 50.61 | 44.69 | 20.58 | 16.58 |
3 | 稻草 | 9.85 | 15.6 | 6.85 | 28.4 | 0.64 | 47.6 | 36.4 | 18.03 | 14.03 |
4 | 麦秆 | 10.65 | 6.04 | 5.35 | 23.15 | 0.52 | 44.56 | 40.40 | 25.50 | 22.34 |
5 | 棉秆 | 12.46 | 9.47 | 8.12 | 25.56 | 0.72 | 40.23 | 41.26 | 20.76 | 23.16 |
6 | 蔗渣 | 10.35 | 3.66 | 7.63 | 15.88 | 0.85 | 26.26 | 42.16 | 23.51 | 19.30 |
7 | 桦木 | 12.34 | 0.82 | 1.69 | 2.36 | 2.16 | 21.32 | 53.43 | 25.90 | 22.91 |
8 | 杨木 | 11.31 | 0.38 | 1.38 | 3.46 | 0.23 | 15.61 | 43.24 | 22.61 | 17.10 |
9 | 云杉 | 10.97 | 0.78 | 1.42 | 2.68 | 0.37 | 12.43 | 46.92 | 11.62 | 28.43 |
10 | 落叶松 | 11.67 | 0.36 | 0.59 | 1.90 | 1.20 | 13.03 | 52.55 | 11.27 | 27.44 |
11 | 红松 | 9.64 | 0.42 | 2.69 | 4.15 | 4.49 | 17.55 | 53.12 | 10.46 | 27.69 |
序号 | 原料名称 | 纤维细胞含量% | 非纤维细胞含量% | 纤维形态(平均值) | 壁厚径比 | |||
长度mm | 宽度μm | 壁厚μm | 长宽比倍数 | |||||
1 | 芦苇 | 64.5 | 35.5 | 1.21 | 9.7 | 3.0 | 115 | 1.77 |
2 | 蔗渣 | 64.3 | 35.7 | 1.73 | 22.5 | 3.9 | 77 | 0.86 |
3 | 稻草 | 46.0 | 54.0 | 0.92 | 8.1 | 114 | ||
4 | 杨木 | 76.7 | 23.3 | 0.88 | 23.5 | 37.5 | ||
5 | 马尾松 | 98.5 | 1.5 | 3.61 | 50.0 | 3.8 | 72 | 0.23 |
部位名称 | 茎秆 | 苇叶、苇裤 | 苇穗、苇花 |
重量比 | 67.58 | 26.84 | 5.58 |
序号 | 部位名称 | 灰分 | sio2含量 | 各部位重量比 | 各部位sio2含量比 |
1 | 茎秆 | 3.51 | 2.19 | 72 | 47 |
2 | 苇叶、苇裤 | 8.29 | 7.22 | 20 | 44 |
3 | 苇穗、苇花 | 4.48 | 3.65 | 8 | 9 |
性能(板厚16mm) | 单位 | 国标 | 本产品 | |||
内结合强度 | 优等品 | MPa | 0.55 | 0.62 | ||
一等品 | 0.50 | 0.60 | ||||
合格品 | 0.45 | 0.50 | ||||
静曲强度 | MPa | 20 | 24 | |||
弹性模量 | MPa | 2200 | 2600 | |||
握钉力 | 板面 | N | 1000 | 1230 | ||
板边 | 800 | 940 | ||||
吸水厚度膨胀率 | % | 10 | 7 | |||
含水率 | % | 4--12 | 6 | |||
密度 | Kg/m3 | 450-880 | 720 | |||
板内密度偏差 | % | ±7.0 | 5.4 | |||
甲醛释放量 | A级 | mg/100g | ≤9.0 | <7.8 | ||
B级 | ≤30 | <19 | ||||
EI级 | ≤5 | <4.6 |
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CNB2007100129915A CN100522526C (zh) | 2007-09-29 | 2007-09-29 | 改性芦苇制造中密度纤维板的工艺方法 |
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CNB2007100129915A CN100522526C (zh) | 2007-09-29 | 2007-09-29 | 改性芦苇制造中密度纤维板的工艺方法 |
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CN101138856A true CN101138856A (zh) | 2008-03-12 |
CN100522526C CN100522526C (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101407072B (zh) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-06-02 | 南京林业大学 | 芦苇纤维板的生产方法 |
CN102922570A (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏福通木业有限公司 | 压板机 |
CN103406969A (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-11-27 | 福建农林大学 | 一种香蕉秆中密度纤维板及其制作方法 |
CN103639071A (zh) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-19 | 镇江中福马机械有限公司 | 湿热纤维的蒸汽与纤维分离装置及分离方法 |
CN103862550A (zh) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-06-18 | 湖北益嘉林业发展有限公司 | 一种实木多层结构板生产工艺 |
CN104227819A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-24 | 东营正和木业有限公司 | 芦苇纤维刨花板的制备方法 |
CN105666632A (zh) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-15 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | 一种防盗门门板用环保防腐中密度纤维板的制造方法 |
CN105690538A (zh) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-22 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | 一种强化木地板用环保阻燃中密度纤维板的制造方法 |
WO2016095627A1 (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-23 | Shanghai Zhensen Wood-Working Machinery Co., Ltd | Method of manufacturing crop straw fiber board |
CN105799033A (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 廊坊华日家具股份有限公司 | 芦苇复合纤维板及其制造方法 |
CN106378851A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 昆明振楚工贸有限公司 | 一种复合装饰人造板的制作方法 |
CN109016051A (zh) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-18 | 余姚市合丰厨具有限公司 | 一种新型芦苇板 |
CN109203152A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-15 | 北京林业大学 | 一种过氧化氢增韧改性芦苇原材的方法 |
CN113442254A (zh) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-09-28 | 湖南城市学院 | 一种芦苇刨花板的生产方法 |
-
2007
- 2007-09-29 CN CNB2007100129915A patent/CN100522526C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101407072B (zh) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-06-02 | 南京林业大学 | 芦苇纤维板的生产方法 |
CN102922570A (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏福通木业有限公司 | 压板机 |
CN102922570B (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏福通木业有限公司 | 压板机 |
CN103406969A (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-11-27 | 福建农林大学 | 一种香蕉秆中密度纤维板及其制作方法 |
CN103406969B (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-02-04 | 福建农林大学 | 一种香蕉秆中密度纤维板及其制作方法 |
CN103639071A (zh) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-19 | 镇江中福马机械有限公司 | 湿热纤维的蒸汽与纤维分离装置及分离方法 |
CN103862550A (zh) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-06-18 | 湖北益嘉林业发展有限公司 | 一种实木多层结构板生产工艺 |
CN104227819A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-24 | 东营正和木业有限公司 | 芦苇纤维刨花板的制备方法 |
WO2016095627A1 (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-23 | Shanghai Zhensen Wood-Working Machinery Co., Ltd | Method of manufacturing crop straw fiber board |
CN105799033A (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 廊坊华日家具股份有限公司 | 芦苇复合纤维板及其制造方法 |
CN105666632A (zh) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-15 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | 一种防盗门门板用环保防腐中密度纤维板的制造方法 |
CN105690538A (zh) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-22 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | 一种强化木地板用环保阻燃中密度纤维板的制造方法 |
CN105690538B (zh) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-01-19 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | 一种强化木地板用环保阻燃中密度纤维板的制造方法 |
CN105666632B (zh) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-01-19 | 新沂市大自然木业有限公司 | 一种防盗门门板用环保防腐中密度纤维板的制造方法 |
CN106378851A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 昆明振楚工贸有限公司 | 一种复合装饰人造板的制作方法 |
CN109016051A (zh) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-18 | 余姚市合丰厨具有限公司 | 一种新型芦苇板 |
CN109203152A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-15 | 北京林业大学 | 一种过氧化氢增韧改性芦苇原材的方法 |
CN113442254A (zh) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-09-28 | 湖南城市学院 | 一种芦苇刨花板的生产方法 |
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