CN101134992A - Fine details slide track type quenching device - Google Patents
Fine details slide track type quenching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101134992A CN101134992A CNA2007100928458A CN200710092845A CN101134992A CN 101134992 A CN101134992 A CN 101134992A CN A2007100928458 A CNA2007100928458 A CN A2007100928458A CN 200710092845 A CN200710092845 A CN 200710092845A CN 101134992 A CN101134992 A CN 101134992A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind of slipway type small part quenching unit comprising one square container and one Z-shaped slipway inside the container. The Z-shaped slipway consists of several downward inclined iron sheets welded to the side walls successively from the top to the bottom. Of the iron sheets, two adjacent ones have opposite directions, every others are parallel, and each has the lower end free and separated by certain interval from the opposite wall, so that one Z-shaped slipway is formed for the quenched parts to pass through. During quenching, the parts roll along the slipway automatically by their own weight without need of manual operation. The present invention has simple structure and convenient operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic quenching unit clamp structure.
Background technology
The manual quenching of mechanical component generally has dual mode: the one, with iron wire part is bundled one by one, after the part heat tracing stage finishes, the operator takes out part with cleek or hook folder etc. in the thermal treatment burner hearth, be transferred to rapidly in oil groove or the tank and cool off, in the process of cooling, the operator must be with the upper and lower or forward and backward quick travel of part, to increase cooling performance.The 2nd, with pallet or the container part of packing into, pallet and container are together put into the thermal treatment burner hearth together with part to be heated, after the heat tracing stage finishes, the operator pours part in the sieve of oil groove or tank with pallet or container, tilt to rock sieve about two operators are continuous, so that part is constantly rolled in the sieve bottom, strengthen the refrigerative effect to reach.
Summary of the invention
The cooling that manual operation causes when solving trickle finding (for example: M2 * 10 bolts, ￠ 1 * 15 pin etc.) quenching oil cooling (or water-cooled or organic medium cooling) is insufficient, cool off untimely, and part adopts the complicated and trouble of iron wire binding, patent of the present invention provides a kind of new fine details slide track type quenching apparatus, this quenching apparatus can rely on the part deadweight to realize rapid quenching, the workman is easy to operate, and the parts quenching quality is higher.
Patent of the present invention solves technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of fine details slide track type quenching device, it is made up of the Z-shaped slideway that is provided with in square container and the container, Z-shaped slideway is to be welded on successively from top to bottom on the sidewall of container by downward-sloping some iron sheets to form, two blocks of neighbouring iron sheets are staggered in opposite directions, the welding iron sheet of same vergence direction is parallel to each other and is even at interval, each welding iron sheet does not weld on the limit bottom, and apart from neighbouring iron sheet and relative sidewall certain distance, forms and hold the Z-shaped slideway that quench part passes through.
The angle of inclination of described iron sheet welding becomes 20 °-40 ° with horizontal plane, one is convenient to the free landing of part.The sidewall of described iron sheet and container adopts both sides or three side welds to connect, and is convenient to the firm of slideway.
Be distributed with aperture on the wall of described square container, it is the circulation cooling of strengthening quenchant that this aperture mainly acts on, and strengthens the circulation of heat-eliminating medium.The aperture of aperture should spill container to avoid part less than the diameter of part.Aperture preferably is distributed in upper part of each slideway in addition, can better avoid the jam of part and aperture.
In the parts quenching process, the quenching apparatus principle of work is as follows: in the whole dip quench media of chute type quenching apparatus, only 100 millimeter are exposed on the quenching apparatus top, when the operator with aglow, temperature pours into from chute type quenching apparatus top when interior up to the part more than 810 ℃, finding is fallen on the iron sheet slideway of inclination, because the effect of deadweight, finding rolls along the slideway that tilts, fall into following another iron sheet slideway to reverse inclination, in the whole dropping process of part, quench part is done the motion of " Z " font along the iron sheet slideway that tilts, part is constantly cooled off by cold quenchant in the motion, and the distance that part moves in quenching process is extended widely.
The beneficial effect of patent of the present invention is: can be directly with through being heated the top ends that middle finding behind the insulation austenitizing pours into the chute type quenching apparatus, rely on the deadweight of part, part rolls along the quenching apparatus inclined ramp and quenches voluntarily, need manual operation and control, and quench construction is simple, and workman's operation is extremely convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cut-away view of slide track type quenching device;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1. square container 2.Z shape slideway 3. apertures 4. are by the quench cooled part, 5. container side plate, 6. quenching medium.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example patent of the present invention is further specified.
Referring to Fig. 1, this slide track type quenching device is the square container 1 that an iron sheet is made, tilt 30 ℃ iron sheet 2 of some blocks of parallel interval welding from top to bottom on left plate in square container 1 51 and the front and back biside plate respectively, the also iron sheet 2 of welding and 30 ℃ of the inclinations of left side wall equal amts on container right side plate 52 front and back biside plates correspondingly, iron sheet on the left side plate is interlaced, each iron sheet least significant end is non-welding edge, all, form and hold the Z-shaped slideway 3 that quench part passes through apart from neighbouring iron sheet and relative sidewall certain distance.This square container 1 upper surface and lower surface open wide, and referring to Fig. 2, are drilled with the uniform aperture of solid matter 7 respectively on the container side plate 5 around the square container 1, and the aperture of aperture 7 is less than the diameter of part, and aperture 7 is distributed in upper part of each slideway.
In Fig. 1, be dumped into slideway quenching apparatus top by quench cooled part 4, entered in the quenchant 6 by quench cooled part 4, continue to sink to the surface of first iron sheet 2, relied on deadweight constantly on slideway 3, to roll by quench cooled part 4, enter the upper left quarter on the surface of second block of iron sheet 2, rely on the part deadweight to roll once more to the right lower quadrant of Z-shaped slideway 3, entered the upper right quarter of second block of iron sheet 2 by quench cooled part 4, the 3rd block of iron sheet 2 rolls the bottom left in the action of gravity lower edge, enter upper left of the 4th block of iron sheet 2, right lower quadrant to it rolls at last, until left the charging tray district, bottom that Z-shaped slideway 3 enters quenching medium 6 by quench cooled part 4, charging tray is proposed quenching medium 6, quench and finish.
Claims (5)
1. fine details slide track type quenching device, it is characterized in that it is made up of the Z-shaped slideway that is provided with in square container and the container, Z-shaped slideway is to be welded on successively from top to bottom on the sidewall of container by downward-sloping some iron sheets to form, two blocks of neighbouring iron sheets are staggered in opposite directions, the iron sheet of same vergence direction is parallel to each other and is even at interval, each iron sheet limit does not bottom weld, and apart from neighbouring iron sheet and relative sidewall certain distance, forms and hold the Z-shaped slideway that quench part passes through.
2. fine details slide track type quenching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the angle of inclination of described iron sheet welding becomes 20 °-40 ° with horizontal plane.
3. fine details slide track type quenching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sidewall of described iron sheet and container adopts both sides or three side welds to connect.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described fine details slide track type quenching devices, it is characterized in that being distributed with aperture on the wall of described square container, the aperture of aperture is less than the diameter of part.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described fine details slide track type quenching devices, it is characterized in that described aperture is distributed in upper part of each slideway.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100928458A CN101134992A (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2007-10-16 | Fine details slide track type quenching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100928458A CN101134992A (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2007-10-16 | Fine details slide track type quenching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101134992A true CN101134992A (en) | 2008-03-05 |
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ID=39159316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100928458A Pending CN101134992A (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2007-10-16 | Fine details slide track type quenching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101134992A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105177243A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-23 | 宁国市南方耐磨材料有限公司 | High-efficiency quenching device for wear-resistant steel balls |
| CN105345795A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-24 | 苏州富瑞合金科技股份有限公司 | Copper ingot storage rack |
| CN106435117A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-22 | 福州大学 | Device for eliminating soft quenching points of standard pieces and working method of device |
-
2007
- 2007-10-16 CN CNA2007100928458A patent/CN101134992A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105177243A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-23 | 宁国市南方耐磨材料有限公司 | High-efficiency quenching device for wear-resistant steel balls |
| CN105345795A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-24 | 苏州富瑞合金科技股份有限公司 | Copper ingot storage rack |
| CN106435117A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-22 | 福州大学 | Device for eliminating soft quenching points of standard pieces and working method of device |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |