CN101130696B - Simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven - Google Patents
Simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven Download PDFInfo
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- CN101130696B CN101130696B CN2007101574643A CN200710157464A CN101130696B CN 101130696 B CN101130696 B CN 101130696B CN 2007101574643 A CN2007101574643 A CN 2007101574643A CN 200710157464 A CN200710157464 A CN 200710157464A CN 101130696 B CN101130696 B CN 101130696B
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- flue
- coke
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- bottom flue
- side regenerator
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Abstract
The invention discloses a single hot type unilateral gear air flue coke oven to control air capacity and waste gas capacity of machine lateral and coke lateral, which is characterized by the following: arranging the air inlet of the machine lateral regenerator and coke lateral regenerator on the machine lateral or coke lateral at the same time; arranging waste gas shutter and air flue on the machine lateral or the coke lateral; arranging central baffle wall in the regenerator; dividing the regenerator to the machine lateral regenerator and the coke lateral regenerator; setting the small air flue as machine lateral air flue to the machine lateral regenerator and coke lateral small air flue to the coke lateral regenerator. This invention can save investment, which can improve the operated environment for the operation crews in operated hall and coke oven basement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coke oven, particularly a kind ofly can control the air capacity of pusher side and coke side and the simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven of exhausted air quantity easily.
Background technology
The air of coke oven heating usefulness and the waste gas of generation need to carry out heat exchange in regenerator, existing coke oven, pusher side regenerator air intlet is located at pusher side, coke side regenerator air intlet is located at coke side, therefore, it is very inconvenient to regulate air flow quantity, simultaneously, owing to respectively be provided with the waste gas valve of control air and waste discharge gas in machine, burnt both sides, cause waste gas system equipment many, invest bigger, and operating environment temperature height, the envrionment temperature of operating corridor: pusher side is about 45 ℃, and coke side is about 50 ℃, influences Operation and maintenance.As seen, how to regulate the air flow quantity that enters coke oven more easily, reduce facility investment, improve coking technique personnel's operating environment, imperative.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of convenient adjusting air flow quantity is provided, reduces facility investment and improves a kind of simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven of operating environment.
Simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven technology contents summary of the present invention:
Simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven, comprise regenerator, bottom flue, waste gas valve and flue, it is characterized in that: pusher side regenerator air intlet 10 and coke side regenerator air intlet 11 are located at pusher side or coke side simultaneously, and waste gas valve 1 and flue 12 also are located at pusher side or coke side with it; Regenerator is provided with center partition 2 in the coke oven heating system central position, and regenerator is divided into pusher side regenerator 3 and coke side regenerator 4; Bottom flue comprises pusher side bottom flue that leads to pusher side regenerator 3 and the coke side bottom flue that leads to coke side regenerator 4; Pusher side bottom flue and coke side bottom flue are arranged on the across bulkhead 9 of coke oven heating system central position and separate.
The bottom of coke side regenerator 4 is provided with grate brick 7 makes the coke side bottom flue communicate with coke side regenerator 4, and the bottom of pusher side regenerator 3 is provided with grate brick 7 makes the pusher side bottom flue communicate with pusher side regenerator 3.
When pusher side regenerator air intlet and coke side regenerator air intlet are located at pusher side simultaneously, the coke side bottom flue is made up of bottom flue two 6b that are positioned at coke side regenerator 4 belows and bottom flue three 6c and bottom flue one 6a that are positioned at below the pusher side regenerator 3, bottom flue two 6b and bottom flue three 6c are had the longitudinal partition wall 8 of gas distributing hole 13 and are separated, and communicate by gas distributing hole 13, bottom flue two 6b directly communicate with coke side regenerator air intlet 11 by bottom flue one 6a;
The pusher side bottom flue is by the bottom flue 5a that is positioned at pusher side regenerator 3 belows and distribute air flue 5b to form, bottom flue 5a directly communicates with pusher side regenerator air intlet 10, and is separated, separated by across bulkhead 9 with bottom flue three 6c by longitudinal partition wall 14 with bottom flue one 6a; Distribute air flue 5b to be positioned at the top of bottom flue one 6a and bottom flue 5a, the below of pusher side regenerator 3, distribute between air flue 5b and bottom flue one 6a and separated by imperforate vertical equity partition wall 15.
The bottom of coke side regenerator 4 is provided with grate brick 7 makes bottom flue two 6b and bottom flue three 6c communicate with coke side regenerator 4, the bottom of pusher side regenerator 3 is provided with high pin operator brick 16 makes distribution air flue 5b communicate with pusher side regenerator 3, is provided with grate brick 7 between bottom flue 5a and the distribution air flue 5b the two is communicated.
When pusher side regenerator air intlet and coke side regenerator air intlet are located at coke side simultaneously, the pusher side bottom flue is made up of bottom flue two 6b that are positioned at pusher side regenerator 3 belows and bottom flue three 6c and bottom flue one 6a that is positioned at below the coke side regenerator (4), bottom flue two 6b and bottom flue three 6c are had the longitudinal partition wall 8 of gas distributing hole 13 and are separated, and communicate by gas distributing hole 13, bottom flue two 6b are by bottom flue one 6a and pusher side regenerator air intlet 11 ' directly communicate;
The coke side bottom flue is by the bottom flue 5a that is positioned at coke side regenerator 4 belows and distribute air flue 5b to form, bottom flue 5a and coke side regenerator air intlet 10 ' directly communicate, and separated, separated by across bulkhead 9 with bottom flue three 6c by longitudinal partition wall 14 with bottom flue one 6a; Distribute air flue 5b to be positioned at the top of bottom flue one 6a and bottom flue 5a, the below of coke side regenerator 4, distribute between air flue 5b and bottom flue one 6a and separated by imperforate vertical equity partition wall 15.
The bottom of pusher side regenerator 3 is provided with grate brick 7 makes bottom flue two 6b and bottom flue three 6c communicate with pusher side regenerator 3, the bottom of coke side regenerator 4 is provided with high pin grate brick 16 makes distribution air flue 5b communicate with coke side regenerator 4, is provided with grate brick 7 between bottom flue 5a and the distribution air flue 5b the two is communicated.
The tolerance ratio of machine, coke side is regulated separately by the waste gas valve 1 that stove is outer.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven heats required air and enters in the stove from pusher side or coke side, and waste gas after burning is discharged in the same side, and the tolerance of air and waste gas can be regulated by the waste gas valve that is located at outside the stove in coke oven the same side, and it is more convenient to regulate; Only be provided with waste gas valve and flue, saved facility investment, and improved operating corridor and coke oven vault place's coking technique personnel's operating environment at pusher side or coke side.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 5.
Among the figure: 1-waste gas valve 2-center partition 3-pusher side regenerator 4-coke side regenerator 5a-bottom flue 5b-distribution air flue 6a-bottom flue 6b-bottom flue 6c-bottom flue 7-grate brick 8-withe 9-across bulkhead 10-pusher side regenerator air intlet 10 '-coke side regenerator air intlet 11-coke side regenerator air intlet 11 '-the high pin grate brick of pusher side regenerator air intlet 12-flue 13-gas distributing hole 14-withe 15-vertical equity partition wall 16-
Embodiment
Do the embodiment that specifies simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
The pusher side regenerator air intlet of this embodiment and coke side regenerator air intlet are located at pusher side simultaneously.See Fig. 1～Fig. 4, simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven is located on the concrete foundation, and pusher side regenerator air intlet 10 and coke side regenerator air intlet 11 are located at pusher side simultaneously, and waste gas valve 1 and flue 12 also are located at pusher side with it.Regenerator is provided with center partition 2 in the coke oven heating system central position, and regenerator is divided into pusher side regenerator 3 and coke side regenerator 4; Bottom flue comprises pusher side bottom flue that leads to pusher side regenerator 3 and the coke side bottom flue that leads to coke side regenerator 4, the two is arranged on the across bulkhead 9 of coke oven heating system central position and separates, wherein, the coke side bottom flue is made up of bottom flue 6b that is positioned at coke side regenerator 4 belows and bottom flue 6c and the bottom flue 6a that are positioned at below the pusher side regenerator 3, bottom flue 6b and bottom flue 6c are had the longitudinal partition wall 8 of gas distributing hole 13 and are separated, and communicate by gas distributing hole 13, bottom flue 6b directly communicates with coke side regenerator air intlet 11 by bottom flue 6a, the coke side air is after coke side regenerator air intlet 11 enters bottom flue 6a, lead to bottom flue 6b always, the grate brick 7 of half air through being located between bottom flue 6b and the coke side regenerator 4 enters corresponding coke side regenerator 4, and second half air is by being located at gas distributing hole 13 on the longitudinal partition wall 8 and entering bottom flue 6c and the grate brick 7 through being located between bottom flue 6c and the coke side regenerator 4 entering same coke side regenerator 4; The pusher side bottom flue is by the bottom flue 5a that is positioned at pusher side regenerator 3 belows and distribute air flue 5b to form, and bottom flue 5a directly communicates with pusher side regenerator air intlet 10, and is separated, separated by across bulkhead 9 with bottom flue 6c by longitudinal partition wall 14 with bottom flue 6a; Distribute air flue 5b to be positioned at the top of bottom flue 6a and bottom flue 5a, the below of pusher side regenerator 3, distribute between air flue 5b and the bottom flue 6a and separated by imperforate vertical equity partition wall 15, the pusher side air is after pusher side regenerator air intlet 10 enters bottom flue 5a, by being located at bottom flue 5a and distributing the grate brick 7 between the air flue 5b to enter distribution air flue 5b, enter corresponding pusher side regenerator 3 by being located at the grate brick 7 that distributes between air flue 5b and the pusher side regenerator 3 then.The tolerance of machine, coke side is than regulating separately by the waste gas valve 1 that is located at the outer pusher side of stove.
Embodiment 2:
The pusher side regenerator air intlet of this embodiment and coke side regenerator air intlet are located at coke side simultaneously.
See Fig. 5～Fig. 8, as shown in the figure, the coke side bottom flue is by the bottom flue 5a that is positioned at coke side regenerator 4 belows and distribute air flue 5b to form, bottom flue 5a and coke side regenerator air intlet 10 ' directly communicate, and separated, separated by across bulkhead 9 with bottom flue 6c by longitudinal partition wall 14 with bottom flue 6a; Distribute air flue 5b to be positioned at the top of bottom flue 6a and bottom flue 5a, the below of coke side regenerator 4, distribute between air flue 5b and the bottom flue 6a and separated by imperforate vertical equity partition wall 15.
The pusher side bottom flue is made up of bottom flue 6b that is positioned at pusher side regenerator 3 belows and bottom flue 6c and the bottom flue 6a that are positioned at below the coke side regenerator 4, bottom flue 6b and bottom flue 6c are had the longitudinal partition wall 8 of gas distributing hole 13 and are separated, and communicate by gas distributing hole 13, bottom flue 6b is by bottom flue 6a and pusher side regenerator air intlet 11 ' directly communicate.
Simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven is only established waste gas valve and flue at pusher side or coke side one side, and the adjusting air flow quantity is very convenient, and in addition, the quantity of waste gas valve reduces half than conventional coke oven, can reduce investment outlay greatly; Only establishing flue in coke oven one side makes operating corridor and coke oven vault well-ventilated, has improved coking technique personnel's operating environment, in addition, since local spacious, help reasonable Arrangement heating gas line, and more convenient to operate, its effect is better than conventional coke oven.
Claims (7)
1. simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven, comprise regenerator, bottom flue, waste gas valve and flue, it is characterized in that: pusher side regenerator air intlet (10) and coke side regenerator air intlet (11) are located at pusher side or coke side simultaneously, and waste gas valve (1) and flue (12) also are located at pusher side or coke side with it; Regenerator is provided with center partition (2) in the coke oven heating system central position, regenerator is divided into pusher side regenerator (3) and coke side regenerator (4); Bottom flue comprises pusher side bottom flue that leads to pusher side regenerator (3) and the coke side bottom flue that leads to coke side regenerator (4); Pusher side bottom flue and coke side bottom flue are arranged on the across bulkhead (9) of coke oven heating system central position and separate.
2. simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of coke side regenerator (4) is provided with grate brick (7) makes the coke side bottom flue communicate with coke side regenerator (4), and the bottom of pusher side regenerator (3) is provided with operator brick (7) makes the pusher side bottom flue communicate with pusher side regenerator (3).
3. simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when pusher side regenerator air intlet and coke side regenerator air intlet are located at pusher side simultaneously, the coke side bottom flue is by the bottom flue two (6b) and the bottom flue three (6c) that are positioned at coke side regenerator (4) below and be positioned at the following bottom flue one (6a) of pusher side regenerator (3) and form, bottom flue two (6b) and bottom flue three (6c) are had the longitudinal partition wall (8) of gas distributing hole (13) and are separated, and communicate by gas distributing hole (13), bottom flue two (6b) directly communicates with coke side regenerator air intlet (11) by bottom flue one (6a);
The pusher side bottom flue is by the bottom flue (5a) that is positioned at pusher side regenerator (3) below and distribute air flue (5b) to form, bottom flue (5a) directly communicates with pusher side regenerator air intlet (10), and is separated, separated by across bulkhead (9) with bottom flue three (6c) by longitudinal partition wall (14) with bottom flue one (6a); Distribute air flue (5b) to be positioned at the top of bottom flue one (6a) and bottom flue (5a), the below of pusher side regenerator (3), distribute between air flue (5b) and the bottom flue one (6a) and separated by imperforate vertical equity partition wall (15).
4. simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the bottom of coke side regenerator (4) is provided with grate brick (7) makes bottom flue two (6b) and bottom flue three (6c) communicate with coke side regenerator (4), the bottom of pusher side regenerator (3) is provided with high pin grate brick (16) makes distribution air flue (5b) communicate with pusher side regenerator (3), is provided with grate brick (7) between bottom flue (5a) and the distribution air flue (5b) the two is communicated.
5. simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when pusher side regenerator air intlet and coke side regenerator air intlet are located at coke side simultaneously, the pusher side bottom flue is by the bottom flue two (6b) and the bottom flue three (6c) that are positioned at pusher side regenerator (3) below and be positioned at the following bottom flue one (6a) of coke side regenerator (4) and form, bottom flue two (6b) and bottom flue three (6c) are had the longitudinal partition wall (8) of gas distributing hole (13) and are separated, and communicate by gas distributing hole (13), bottom flue two (6b) directly communicates with pusher side regenerator air intlet (11 ') by bottom flue one (6a);
The coke side bottom flue is by the bottom flue (5a) that is positioned at coke side regenerator (4) below and distribute air flue (5b) to form, bottom flue (5a) directly communicates with coke side regenerator air intlet (10 '), and is separated, separated by across bulkhead (9) with bottom flue three (6c) by longitudinal partition wall (14) with bottom flue one (6a); Distribute air flue (5b) to be positioned at the top of bottom flue one (6a) and bottom flue (5a), the below of coke side regenerator (4), distribute between air flue (5b) and the bottom flue one (6a) and separated by imperforate vertical equity partition wall (15).
6. simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the bottom of pusher side regenerator (3) is provided with grate brick (7) makes bottom flue two (6b) and bottom flue three (6c) communicate with pusher side regenerator (3), the bottom of coke side regenerator (4) is provided with high pin grate brick (16) makes distribution air flue (5b) communicate with coke side regenerator (4), is provided with grate brick (7) between bottom flue (5a) and the distribution air flue (5b) the two is communicated.
7. simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the tolerance ratio of machine, coke side, regulate separately by the waste gas valve (1) that stove is outer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101574643A CN101130696B (en) | 2007-10-13 | 2007-10-13 | Simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101574643A CN101130696B (en) | 2007-10-13 | 2007-10-13 | Simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101130696A CN101130696A (en) | 2008-02-27 |
| CN101130696B true CN101130696B (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2007101574643A Active CN101130696B (en) | 2007-10-13 | 2007-10-13 | Simple heat type one-sided smoke canal coke oven |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108456533B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2024-02-13 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Coke oven top supplemental heating system, supplemental heating method and application |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87105065A (en) * | 1987-08-17 | 1988-03-16 | 冶金工业部鞍山焦化耐火材料设计研究院 | Duplex downward ejecting coke-oven with cycling of exhaust gases |
| CN87105045A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1988-04-06 | 冶金工业部鞍山焦化耐火材料设计研究院 | Whole lower adjustable installation for heating of coke oven |
| WO2002065018A2 (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-22 | Sun Coke Company | Coke oven flue gas sharing |
| CN201206124Y (en) * | 2007-10-13 | 2009-03-11 | 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 | Single-thermal type single side flue coke oven |
-
2007
- 2007-10-13 CN CN2007101574643A patent/CN101130696B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87105045A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1988-04-06 | 冶金工业部鞍山焦化耐火材料设计研究院 | Whole lower adjustable installation for heating of coke oven |
| CN87105065A (en) * | 1987-08-17 | 1988-03-16 | 冶金工业部鞍山焦化耐火材料设计研究院 | Duplex downward ejecting coke-oven with cycling of exhaust gases |
| WO2002065018A2 (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-22 | Sun Coke Company | Coke oven flue gas sharing |
| CN201206124Y (en) * | 2007-10-13 | 2009-03-11 | 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 | Single-thermal type single side flue coke oven |
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| CN101130696A (en) | 2008-02-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180725 Address after: 116085 128 high energy street, Qixian Ling high tech Industrial Park, Dalian, Liaoning Patentee after: ACRE Coking And Refractory (Dalian) Engineering Consulting Corp., MCC Address before: No. 27, Shengnan Road, Dong Dong District, Anshan, Liaoning Province Patentee before: ACRE Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corporation, MCC |
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