CN101127429A - A power collection device for electromotor rotor coiling - Google Patents

A power collection device for electromotor rotor coiling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101127429A
CN101127429A CNA2007100622885A CN200710062288A CN101127429A CN 101127429 A CN101127429 A CN 101127429A CN A2007100622885 A CNA2007100622885 A CN A2007100622885A CN 200710062288 A CN200710062288 A CN 200710062288A CN 101127429 A CN101127429 A CN 101127429A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collector
flange
transmission shaft
shaft
power transmission
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2007100622885A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100555770C (en
Inventor
屈维谦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAODING NORTHERN SPEED CONTROL Co Ltd
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BAODING NORTHERN SPEED CONTROL Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAODING NORTHERN SPEED CONTROL Co Ltd filed Critical BAODING NORTHERN SPEED CONTROL Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2007100622885A priority Critical patent/CN100555770C/en
Publication of CN101127429A publication Critical patent/CN101127429A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100555770C publication Critical patent/CN100555770C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a current collecting device used for motor rotor windings, belonging to the field of the motor technology, being used to solve the problems that the easy wear, dither and short service life of collecting rings and electric brushes of the rotor, which comprises a coupling and a collector, wherein, the coupling comprises a driving flange and a driven flange; the collector comprises a transmission shaft, a plurality of collecting rings and electric brushes, and is arranged in the housing. The driving flange is arranged on the non-drive end of the motor shaft. The driven flange is connected with the transmission shaft of the collector; the driving flange is connected with the driven flange by a screw. The collecting rings are equally arranged on the transmission shaft. Both ends of the transmission shaft are supported by bearings. The shaft diameter is smaller than the diameter of the motor shaft. The leads of the rotor windings are respectively electrically connected with each collecting ring which is contacted with the corresponding electrical brush. The utility model has the advantages of more reasonable structure, no dither, low wire speed, long service life of the electrical brush, and no striking as the diameter of each collecting ring is not restricted by the motor shaft size.

Description

A kind of rotor coiling current collecting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to realize between a kind of Wound induction motor or interior feedback adjustable-speed motor rotor winding and the control device current collecting equipment of electric connection, belong to technical field of motors.
Background technology
Current collecting equipment is to carry out electrically connected essential equipment between the motor rotor winding of rotation and the electric supply installation of outer, stationary, and traditional current collecting equipment is installed on the armature spindle of motor, mainly has following two shortcomings:
1,, only depend on the single-ended bearings of motor to form cantilever design because traditional current collecting equipment is installed in the unsupported end of motor main shaft.Motor is starting and uneven torque during operation easily makes current collecting equipment produce radial wobble, causes then gently that wear of brush is uneven to shorten brush useful life; Heavy then cause between collector ring and brush because of the loose contact sparking, ablation collector ring surface, even damage current collecting equipment.
2, because collector ring is installed on the motor main shaft, and its external diameter is subjected to the restriction of motor main shaft diameter, and size is bigger, and linear velocity is higher, and brush mechanical wear is serious, the life-span reduces.
The above-mentioned defective of tradition current collecting equipment has a strong impact on the motor reliability of operation, has increased maintenance and maintenance amount, and the application of band rotor coiled pipe type motor is restricted, and performance advantage can not be given full play to.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the above-mentioned deficiency that overcomes the conventional motors current collecting equipment, a kind of low linear speed, non-jitter be provided, do not strike sparks, the long-life, can reduce and safeguard and the maintenance amount, improve the rotor winding current collecting equipment of the running reliability of motor that matches with it.
The technical scheme that addresses the above problem is:
A kind of rotor winding current collecting equipment, it is made up of shaft coupling and current-collector, and shaft coupling comprises initiatively flange and driven flange, and current-collector comprises power transmission shaft, collector ring and brush, and current-collector is installed in the cabinet; Described active flange is installed in the unsupported end of electric machine main shaft, and driven flange is connected with the power transmission shaft of current-collector, initiatively is bound up by screw rod between flange and the driven flange; Described collector ring is distributed on the power transmission shaft, and support with bearing at the two ends of power transmission shaft, and its diameter of axle is less than the diameter of axle of electric machine main shaft, and the lead-in wire of described rotor winding is electrically connected with each collector ring respectively, and collector ring touches with the brush that matches is in the same place.
Above-mentioned rotor winding current collecting equipment is installed insulator on the end face of described active flange, and rotor leading wire is connected on the insulator by its hollow shaft; Described power transmission shaft is provided with hollow cavity near motor one end, and the lead-in wire on the insulator is connected on each collector ring by hollow cavity.
Above-mentioned rotor winding current collecting equipment is equipped with cooling blower on the described cabinet.
Above-mentioned rotor winding current collecting equipment, described collector ring is the dicyclo parallel-connection structure.
Above-mentioned rotor winding current collecting equipment installs rubber cushion cover additional on the screw rod of described connection active flange and driven flange.
Above-mentioned rotor winding current collecting equipment is provided with insulating barrier between described collector ring and the power transmission shaft.
The present invention is with the original current collecting equipment cancellation on the wound-rotor asynchronous machine, new current-collector is not mounted within the motor, but be independent of outside the main frame, connection by shaft coupling, make the rotation of current-collector and motor synchronous, rotor lead-in wire and collector-ring lead are connected on the insulator along power transmission shaft, realize being electrically connected, therefore, the operation of motor can not be affected.Simultaneously, after current-collector was independently gone out, the diameter of its collector ring just no longer was subjected to the restriction of electric machine main shaft size, thereby can make structure more become reasonable according to the structural parameters of optimized operation effect design current-collector.Characteristics such as the present invention has non-jitter, and linear velocity is low, brush life is long, do not strike sparks can obviously reduce the maintenance of current collecting equipment, improve operational reliability.Except that being applied to coiling electric motor and interior feedback buncher, its structural principle also may be used on going in the similar applications such as excitation of synchronous generator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is for adopting the structural representation of dicyclo current-collector.
Number in the figure is as follows: active flange 1, driven flange 2, power transmission shaft 3, bearing 4, collector ring 5, insulating barrier 6, cooling blower 7, brush 8, bearing 9, cabinet 10, collector-ring lead 11, insulator 12, rotor leading wire 13, motor 14, current collecting equipment 15.
Embodiment
As we can see from the figure, this current collecting equipment 15 is made up of shaft coupling and current-collector.
Shaft coupling comprises initiatively flange 1, driven flange 2.Motor 14 is by the connection of shaft coupling realization with current-collector, wherein, initiatively flange 1 is installed in the unsupported end of electric machine main shaft, driven flange 2 is connected with the power transmission shaft 3 of current-collector, initiatively flange 1 and driven flange 2 are connected by screw rod, install the slight impact that rubber cushion cover brings with the departure of absorption axiality simultaneously on the face of being rigidly connected additional.Initiatively on the end face of flange 1 insulator 12 is installed, is used to connect rotor lead-in wire 13, rotor lead-in wire 13 is connected on the insulator 12 by its hollow shaft.
Current-collector is by formations such as power transmission shaft 3, collector ring 5, brush 8 (comprising collector plate, brush and brush carrier), bearing 4, bearing 9 and cabinets 10.The collector ring 5 of current-collector is distributed on the power transmission shaft 3, for fear of electric leakage or short circuit, is separated with insulating barrier 6 between collector ring 5 and the power transmission shaft 3, and its voltage withstand class, the class of insulation and mechanical strength are determined according to concrete operating mode.Collector-ring lead 11 adopts cable to draw, and its sectional area is determined according to rated current.Power transmission shaft 3 to the outer connection part hollow cavity draw, be connected on the insulator 12 so that each phase cable of collector ring 5 passes it.Power transmission shaft 3 and contained collector ring 5 thereof are by bearings at both ends 4,9 supportings.The collector ring of conventional motors is installed on the electric machine main shaft, and its external diameter is subjected to the restriction of electric machine main shaft diameter, and size is bigger, and linear velocity is higher, and brush mechanical wear is serious, brings disaster to useful life.The present invention installs the diameter of axle of power transmission shaft of collector ring less than the diameter of axle of electric machine main shaft, has reduced collector ring 5 linear velocities, and its external diameter design is a principle at utmost to reduce the collector ring linear velocity.
Fig. 2 shows, in order to solve that the collector ring diameter reduces and the excessive and heating problem of brush cornerite that produces, for the bigger motor of rated current, the present invention can also adopt the collector ring and the brush of dicyclo parallel connection, be that each phase collector ring is made of two collector ring parallel connections, arrange vertically, 8 of brushes are distributed on two collector rings 5.
Current-collector of the present invention is installed in the cabinet 10, adopts outer 7 pairs of collector rings of attached cooling blower and brush to carry out forced air cooling simultaneously, in order to heat radiation.

Claims (6)

1. rotor winding current collecting equipment, it is characterized in that: it is made up of shaft coupling and current-collector, and shaft coupling comprises initiatively flange [1] and driven flange [2], and current-collector comprises power transmission shaft [3], collector ring [5] and brush [8], and current-collector is installed in the cabinet; Described active flange is installed in the unsupported end of electric machine main shaft, and driven flange [2] is connected with the power transmission shaft [3] of current-collector, initiatively is bound up by screw rod between flange and the driven flange; Described collector ring [5] is distributed on the power transmission shaft [3], and support with bearing at the two ends of power transmission shaft, and its diameter of axle is less than the diameter of axle of electric machine main shaft, and the lead-in wire of described rotor winding is electrically connected with each collector ring respectively, and collector ring touches with the brush that matches is in the same place.
2. rotor winding current collecting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: insulator [12] is installed on the end face of described active flange [1], and rotor leading wire [13] is connected on the insulator by its hollow shaft; Described power transmission shaft is provided with hollow cavity near motor one end, and the lead-in wire on the insulator is connected on each collector ring by hollow cavity.
3. rotor winding current collecting equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: cooling blower [7] is housed on the described cabinet [10].
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described rotor winding current collecting equipments, it is characterized in that: described collector ring [5] is the dicyclo parallel-connection structure.
5. rotor winding current collecting equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: install rubber cushion cover additional on the screw rod of connection active flange and driven flange.
6. rotor winding current collecting equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with insulating barrier [6] between described collector ring [5] and the power transmission shaft [3].
CNB2007100622885A 2007-07-13 2007-07-13 A kind of rotor coiling current collecting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN100555770C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100622885A CN100555770C (en) 2007-07-13 2007-07-13 A kind of rotor coiling current collecting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100622885A CN100555770C (en) 2007-07-13 2007-07-13 A kind of rotor coiling current collecting equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101127429A true CN101127429A (en) 2008-02-20
CN100555770C CN100555770C (en) 2009-10-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2007100622885A Expired - Fee Related CN100555770C (en) 2007-07-13 2007-07-13 A kind of rotor coiling current collecting equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100555770C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102638134A (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-08-15 屈湘竹 Inner feed motor of independent collector
WO2013163923A1 (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-07 屈湘竹 Inner-fed generator of independent current collector
CN103660612A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 Center shield device and steel rail printer
CN103659129A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 株式会社大亨 Rotating transposer
CN105048718A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-11-11 中电电机股份有限公司 Cooling structure for external blowing slip ring
CN111740550A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-02 重庆华能水电设备制造有限公司 Slip ring structure of pumped storage motor
WO2021035936A1 (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-04 苏州巨峰电气绝缘系统股份有限公司 Electric heating and rotating immersion paint device for motor winding and immersion paint process thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102638134A (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-08-15 屈湘竹 Inner feed motor of independent collector
WO2013163923A1 (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-07 屈湘竹 Inner-fed generator of independent current collector
CN102638134B (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-12-11 屈湘竹 Inner feed motor of independent collector
CN103659129A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 株式会社大亨 Rotating transposer
CN103660612A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 Center shield device and steel rail printer
CN105048718A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-11-11 中电电机股份有限公司 Cooling structure for external blowing slip ring
WO2021035936A1 (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-04 苏州巨峰电气绝缘系统股份有限公司 Electric heating and rotating immersion paint device for motor winding and immersion paint process thereof
CN111740550A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-02 重庆华能水电设备制造有限公司 Slip ring structure of pumped storage motor

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Publication number Publication date
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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Beijing reached Control Technology Co. Ltd.

Assignor: Baoding Northern Speed Control Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2010110000214

Denomination of invention: A power collection device for electromotor rotor coiling

Granted publication date: 20091028

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20080220

Record date: 20101217

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091028

Termination date: 20180713