CN101122439B - Power adjustable microwave-heating drier - Google Patents
Power adjustable microwave-heating drier Download PDFInfo
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- CN101122439B CN101122439B CN200610048559A CN200610048559A CN101122439B CN 101122439 B CN101122439 B CN 101122439B CN 200610048559 A CN200610048559 A CN 200610048559A CN 200610048559 A CN200610048559 A CN 200610048559A CN 101122439 B CN101122439 B CN 101122439B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a power adjustable microwave heating dryer. At least two microwave radiation circuit units are arranged in the dryer. Every microwave radiation circuit unit consists of a contactor, a high-voltage transformer and a corresponding group of three magnetrons. Three input coils of the high-voltage transformer are relatively connected with three output terminals of the contactor. Three output coils of the high-voltage transformer are relatively connected with the three magnetrons. In the microwave radiation circuit units, the electromagnetic coil of the contactor of at least one microwave radiation circuit unit is connected with a power controller circuit for intermittent power supply. The reasonable match between the microwave radiation circuit unit and the load can be effectively improved. The utilization of the energy and the quality of drying (heating) are improved. The (heating) drying total power is easy to be controlled at the same time, which is beneficial to the process of materials with different kinds and the reasonable operation of the microwave (heating) dryer under different processing capacity conditions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microwave dryer, relate in particular to a kind of microwave-heating drier of adjustable power, be fit to the application of microwave equipments such as all continous ways or intermittent type microwave (heating) drying machine.
Background technology
Be that a plurality of magnetron pack (being a group with three magnetrons generally) are provided with power control and regulation class by group in existing big-and-middle-sized (power is greater than 1.5kW) microwave heating equipment.As the general power of selling on the market is that the microwave dryer of certain model of 6kW is an example, has only 2kW, 4kW, three power control and regulation of 6kW class.Hop interval is too big between each class, is not easy to effectively control and adjusting, also is unfavorable for realizing the coupling of microwave output power and (heating) drying process.If microwave output power is too small, be lower than the needed level of (heating) drying process, on the one hand equipment can not be played one's part to the full, cause the equipment waste, can cause dry mass problems such as the reduction of (heating) rate of drying prolongs (heating) drying time, (heating) dry deficiency on the other hand.If microwave output power is excessive, surpass the needs of (heating) drying process, cause energy dissipation on the one hand, also caused (heating) dry mass problems such as (heating) dry, burnt paste on the other hand, microwave energy can not be utilized effectively.Because ever-changing by the character of (heating) dried material, (heating) dry load also is not quite similar under the different condition,, just be unfavorable for realizing the coupling of microwave output power and drying process if can not realize control and regulation effectively to microwave output power.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, task of the present invention provides a kind of microwave-heating drier of adjustable power, make the dry power output of microwave (heating) effectively control and to regulate according to the variation of the quilt character of (heating) dried material and (heating) drying load, improve the quality of products and drying efficiency to reach, reach purpose of energy saving thereby also improve energy utilization efficiency indirectly.
For realizing above-mentioned task, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of microwave-heating drier of adjustable power, at least two microwave raddiating circuit unit are installed in the drying machine, each microwave raddiating circuit unit is by a contactor, a high-tension transformer and one group of corresponding three magnetron constitute, three input coils of high-tension transformer and the corresponding connection of three outputs of contactor, above-mentioned three magnetrons of corresponding connection on three output windings of high-tension transformer, in each microwave raddiating circuit unit, has the power controller circuit that is connected with intermittent power supply on the solenoid of contactor of one road microwave raddiating circuit unit at least.
Each power of organizing magnetron equates.
The power controller circuit is made of the auxiliary reclay that square wave generation circuit and output thereof connect, and the contact of auxiliary reclay is serially connected on the power supply line of solenoid of contactor, and the dutycycle of square wave generation circuit is adjustable continuously.
The square-wave cycle of square wave generation circuit is at 20-30 between second.
Each is organized magnetron and evenly distributes in hothouse, and each magnetron of respectively organizing magnetron is in staggered distribution each other.
Because in each microwave raddiating circuit unit, has the power regulating switch circuit that is connected with intermittent power supply on the solenoid of contactor of one road microwave raddiating circuit unit at least, can effectively improve the reasonable coupling between microwave output power and load, improve the dry quality of energy utilization ratio and (heating); Be convenient to the control of realization simultaneously, the reasonable operation that is beneficial to process different types of material and under different disposal amount situation, makes microwave (heating) drying machine to (heating) dry general power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the catenation principle figure in the main circuit loop of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the catenation principle figure in the main circuit loop of another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of power adjusting ideograph;
Fig. 4 is another kind of power adjusting ideograph;
Fig. 5 is the elementary diagram of the microwave raddiating circuit unit of route power controller control.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1,3, shown in 5, the microwave-heating drier of the adjustable power of present embodiment, comprise three microwave raddiating circuit unit installing in the drying machine 3, each microwave raddiating circuit unit is by a contactor 1, corresponding one group of three magnetron that connects of three outputs of high-tension transformer 2 and high-tension transformer 2 constitutes, three input coils of the high-tension transformer behind the contactor of each microwave raddiating circuit unit and the corresponding connection of three outputs of contactor, correspondingly on three output windings of high-tension transformer connect three magnetrons, the contactor of three microwave raddiating circuit unit respectively with three groups of magnetrons 4,5,6 connect.Each magnetron of each circuit unit evenly distributes in hothouse, and each road magnetron of each circuit unit is in staggered distribution each other.Each power of organizing magnetron equates.In each microwave raddiating circuit unit, be connected with the power controller circuit of intermittent power supply on the solenoid of the contactor of first via microwave raddiating circuit unit.The power controller power circuit is made of the auxiliary reclay that square wave generation circuit and output thereof connect, and the contact of auxiliary reclay is serially connected on the power supply line of solenoid of contactor, and the dutycycle of square wave generation circuit is adjustable continuously.The square-wave cycle of square wave generation circuit is at 20-30 between second.Because the continuously adjustable square wave generation of dutycycle circuit is public technology, do not make detail diagram and text description at this.2nd, 3 magnetron pack 5,6 are not adorned power controller, are directly controlled by contactor.
As Fig. 1,4, shown in 5, the microwave-heating drier of the adjustable power of present embodiment, comprise three microwave raddiating circuit unit installing in the drying machine 3, each microwave raddiating circuit unit is by a contactor 1, corresponding one group of three magnetron that connects of three outputs of high-tension transformer 2 and high-tension transformer 2 constitutes, three input coils of the high-tension transformer behind the contactor of each microwave raddiating circuit unit and the corresponding connection of three outputs of contactor, correspondingly on three output windings of high-tension transformer connect three magnetrons, the contactor of three microwave raddiating circuit unit respectively with three groups of magnetrons 4,5,6 connect.The arrangement mode of the magnetron in the hothouse 3 is horizontal single file arrangement mode, and one group of magnetron of each microwave raddiating circuit unit is arranged in order together.All be connected with the power controller circuit of intermittent power supply on the solenoid of the contactor of each microwave raddiating circuit unit, road.The power controller power circuit is made of the auxiliary reclay that square wave generation circuit and output thereof connect, and the contact of auxiliary reclay is serially connected on the power supply line of solenoid of contactor, and the dutycycle of square wave generation circuit is adjustable continuously.The square-wave cycle of square wave generation circuit is at 20-30 between second.Because the continuously adjustable square wave generation of dutycycle circuit is public technology, do not make detail diagram and text description at this.
It should be noted that: above embodiment is the unrestricted technical scheme of the present invention in order to explanation only, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to the foregoing description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: still can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention, and not breaking away from any modification or partial replacement of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Provide below with specified general power be 6kW (microwave source by three magnetron pack form, every group of three magnetrons) the control diagram of microwave (heating) drying machine be that example describes.
Under the bigger situation of the power output of equipment, recommend to use control model 1, with the action of the power regulating switch that reduces magnetron pack influence to electrical network.
Claims (5)
1. the microwave-heating drier of an adjustable power, at least two microwave raddiating circuit unit are installed in the drying machine, each microwave raddiating circuit unit is by a contactor, a high-tension transformer and one group of corresponding three magnetron constitute, three input coils of high-tension transformer and the corresponding connection of three outputs of contactor, above-mentioned three magnetrons of corresponding connection on three output windings of high-tension transformer, it is characterized in that: in each microwave raddiating circuit unit, have at least to be connected with the power controller circuit that the auxiliary reclay that connected by square wave generation circuit and output constitutes on the solenoid of contactor of one road microwave raddiating circuit unit.
2. microwave dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each power of organizing magnetron equates.
3. microwave dryer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the power controller circuit is made of the auxiliary reclay that square wave generation circuit and output thereof connect, the contact of auxiliary reclay is serially connected on the power supply line of solenoid of contactor, and the dutycycle of square wave generation circuit is adjustable continuously.
4. microwave dryer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the square-wave cycle of square wave generation circuit is between 20~30 seconds.
5. according to arbitrary described microwave dryer among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: each is organized magnetron and evenly distributes in hothouse, and each magnetron of respectively organizing magnetron is in staggered distribution each other.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200610048559A CN101122439B (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Power adjustable microwave-heating drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200610048559A CN101122439B (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Power adjustable microwave-heating drier |
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CN101122439A CN101122439A (en) | 2008-02-13 |
CN101122439B true CN101122439B (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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CN200610048559A Expired - Fee Related CN101122439B (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Power adjustable microwave-heating drier |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2938774B1 (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2018-08-15 | LG Electronics Inc. | Laundry treatment machine with high frequency drying apparatus |
CN114289133B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-03-24 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Nano treatment method of layered clay mineral |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1021007C (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1993-05-26 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Phase synchronising circuit of picture signal receiving device and method of same |
DE4238198A1 (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1994-05-19 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Magnetron switch-mode power supply circuit, e.g. for microwave oven - controls rectifier so that only one magnetron is driven by mains power at any time |
CN1472990A (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2004-02-04 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Device and method for shortening time of preheating magnetron |
JP2004200051A (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Magnetron driving power source device |
CN2733811Y (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2005-10-12 | 佛山市美的日用家电集团有限公司 | A power adjustable microwave oven |
CN200979335Y (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2007-11-21 | 河南科技大学 | Power adjustable microwave-heating drier |
-
2006
- 2006-08-08 CN CN200610048559A patent/CN101122439B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1021007C (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1993-05-26 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Phase synchronising circuit of picture signal receiving device and method of same |
DE4238198A1 (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1994-05-19 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Magnetron switch-mode power supply circuit, e.g. for microwave oven - controls rectifier so that only one magnetron is driven by mains power at any time |
CN1472990A (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2004-02-04 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Device and method for shortening time of preheating magnetron |
JP2004200051A (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Magnetron driving power source device |
CN2733811Y (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2005-10-12 | 佛山市美的日用家电集团有限公司 | A power adjustable microwave oven |
CN200979335Y (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2007-11-21 | 河南科技大学 | Power adjustable microwave-heating drier |
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Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20100808 |