CN101122434A - Parallel flow type heat exchanger - Google Patents

Parallel flow type heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101122434A
CN101122434A CNA2006100528963A CN200610052896A CN101122434A CN 101122434 A CN101122434 A CN 101122434A CN A2006100528963 A CNA2006100528963 A CN A2006100528963A CN 200610052896 A CN200610052896 A CN 200610052896A CN 101122434 A CN101122434 A CN 101122434A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
copper pipe
parallel flow
support
flow heat
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CNA2006100528963A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100516721C (en
Inventor
史初良
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Sanhua Hangzhou Micro Channel Heat Exchanger Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2006100528963A priority Critical patent/CN100516721C/en
Publication of CN101122434A publication Critical patent/CN101122434A/en
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Abstract

A parallel flow pattern heat exchanger includes a pair of medium flow concentrating tubes, a plurality of flat tubes connected between the pair of medium flow concentrating tubes and a fin arranged between the adjacent flat tubes. One medium flow concentrating tube is fixed with two nozzles. The structure is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy. A stent is arranged on the medium flow concentrating tube fixed with two nozzles. The two nozzles are respectively connected with a segment of copper tube. The copper tube is arranged on the stent. The connecting part of the copper tube and the nozzles are arranged between the stent and the medium flow concentrating tube. And the other end of the copper tube stretches outwards to be a free end, which is connected to other parts of an air-conditioning system such as a compressor, an expansion device, etc. And the connecting part of the copper and the nozzles with weak strength can be prevented from bearing external forces of bending, extrusion, impact or vibration, etc. The leakage phenomenon caused by the deformation even the fracture of the connecting part can be avoided in maximal degree. And the using performance is improved.

Description

Parallel flow heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger, especially a kind of parallel flow heat exchanger, in air-conditioning system as evaporimeter or condenser.
Background technology
One basic air-conditioning system comprises four parts such as condenser, evaporimeter, compressor and expansion gear, it is long-pending that wherein condenser and evaporimeter account for the big halfbody of whole system, and traditional air-conditioning system often uses the poling formula heat exchanger of circular copper pipe and aluminium sheet fin as condenser, evaporimeter.Recently, because the improvement in the increase of aluminium and alloy material intensity thereof and the design, the dealer has begun to use aluminium and alloy material is made flat tube, with this flat tube is that necessary parts are made parallel flow heat exchanger: the medium header of pair of parallel setting, be connected in this between the medium header with these some flat tubes that medium afflux tube cavity is communicated with and be arranged on fin between the adjacent flat tube, be fixed with two adapters on one of them medium header, aforementioned structure is made by aluminium or aluminium alloy.The heat exchanger of this structure has the characteristic that high heat passes coefficient and low air drag, replaces the poling formula heat exchanger of existing air conditioner, is beneficial to the high performance air conditioner that makes little, the in light weight and low noise of volume.Application number is that two Chinese invention patent ublic specification of application of 200410075109.8 (publication number is CN1590927A), 200410079145.1 (publication number is CN1595019A) have all related to the modified scheme of above-mentioned parallel flow heat exchanger.But, take a broad view of the structure of existing parallel flow heat exchanger and the application in air-conditioning system thereof, because it is aluminium or aluminium alloy structure, therefore when the assembling of carrying out air-conditioning system or installation, exist to be not easy to carry out the on-the-spot shortcoming that is connected with other component part of air-conditioning system such as the link of expansion gear, compressor etc.In addition, in the assembling of air-conditioning system and installing, manyly between its component part connect, when connecting, take over the effect (as extruding, bending etc.) that connecting portion such as root is subjected to external force, cause distortion easily even rupture, thereby cause leakage by pipeline.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention and proposition is to overcome being not easy to that prior art exists to carry out the on-the-spot shortcoming that is connected with other component part of air-conditioning system, a kind of new parallel flow heat exchanger is provided, and provides reliable structure to guarantee for it conveniently connects.For this reason, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Parallel flow heat exchanger, comprise the medium header that pair of parallel is provided with, be connected in this between the medium header with these some flat tubes that medium afflux tube cavity is communicated with and be arranged on fin between the adjacent flat tube, be fixed with two adapters on one of them medium header, aforementioned structure is made by aluminium or aluminium alloy, it is characterized in that: the medium header of fixing described two adapters is provided with support, connect one section copper pipe respectively in described two adapters, described copper pipe remains on the support, the connecting portion of copper pipe and adapter is between support and medium header, and the other end of copper pipe extends into free end beyond support.
As the further of technique scheme improved and replenish, the present invention also comprises following additional technical feature:
Described parallel flow heat exchanger is characterized in that: described support is fixed on the described medium header.
Described parallel flow heat exchanger is characterized in that: described support be provided with two respectively with described two sections maintaining parts that copper pipe is corresponding; Described maintaining part is enclosed construction or open architecture.
Described parallel flow heat exchanger is characterized in that: described maintaining part has one section bending section at least.
Described parallel flow heat exchanger is characterized in that: described support is provided with the maintaining part of holding described two sections copper pipes simultaneously; Described maintaining part is enclosed construction or open architecture.
Described parallel flow heat exchanger is characterized in that: described maintaining part has one section bending section at least.
Described parallel flow heat exchanger is characterized in that: the connected mode of described adapter and copper pipe is welding.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, make the aluminum parallel flow heat exchanger be convenient to be connected by on taking over, connecting copper pipe with other component part such as compressor, the expansion gear etc. of air-conditioning system;
2, by on corresponding medium header, support being set, copper pipe is remained on the support, make the connecting portion of copper pipe and adapter between support and medium header, thereby when the assembling of carrying out air-conditioning system or installation, the root that can avoid taking over bears bigger external force, especially can effectively avoid the connecting portion of more weak copper pipe of intensity and adapter to bear external force such as bending, extruding, impact or vibration, thereby farthest stopped the phenomenon that this connecting portion distortion even fracture cause leakage, improved serviceability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: structural representation of the present invention;
The K of Fig. 2: Fig. 1 is to enlarged diagram (showing support and copper pipe);
The E-E of Fig. 3: Fig. 2 is to sectional view;
Fig. 4~8: the sectional view of support and several syndetons of copper pipe.
Among the figure: the medium header of a 1-left side; The 2-fin; The 3-flat tube; The right medium header of 4-; 5-takes over; 5 '-take over; 6-takes over and the copper pipe connecting portion; 6 '-take over and the copper pipe connecting portion; The 7-copper pipe; 7 '-copper pipe; The 8-support.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specify embodiments of the present invention:
Embodiment one
Heat exchanger as shown in Figure 1 comprises left medium header 1, fin 2, and flat tube 3, right medium header 4, two takes over 5,5 ', copper pipe 7,7 ', support; Thereby make medium to carry out exchange heat through heat exchanger according to the sequential flow of copper pipe 7 → adapter 5 → right medium header 4 → flat tube 3 → left medium header 1 → flat tube 3 → right medium header 4 → adapter 5 ' → copper pipe 7 '.
Wherein in the right medium header 4 of processing, support 8 is welded on it on medium header by the stove weldering, perhaps support 8 is welded on the medium header 4 by argon arc welding.
Shown in Fig. 2,3, this fixed support 8 be provided with two respectively with two sections maintaining parts that copper pipe is corresponding, each maintaining part is a semicircular structure, copper pipe is embedded in wherein and is fixed.
Described adapter and copper pipe: after fixed support 8 is welded on right medium header 4 surfaces, directly two copper pipes are connected with adapter by welding or employing mechanical connection manner, after copper pipe remained on the support, its other end became free end so that be connected with other component part of air-conditioning system.
What be necessary to illustrate is, copper pipe is crooked as far as possible one section angle after passing fixed support, is connected with the miscellaneous part of air-conditioning system again, and purpose is to reduce the influence of external force to copper aluminium coupling part; Taking over should be as far as possible away from fixed support with the copper pipe connecting portion, and support bracket fastened position is good with the centre that is positioned at right medium header 4, the influence of butt tube and copper pipe connecting portion when avoiding installing as far as possible.
Copper pipe also can be fixed on the fixed support after curved turning over one again.
Support bracket fastened material is generally aluminium (also can be copper or other metals), and key is to guarantee and the medium header can secure fixation, can reliably clamp the copper pipe that passes in and out again simultaneously.
Embodiment two
Based on embodiment one, the adapter of present embodiment and copper pipe and embodiment one are different: after fixed support is welded on right medium afflux tube-surface, aluminum pipe one end of two Cu-Al connecting pipes (realized weld together tube connector) is welded respectively or adopt mechanical connection manner to be connected with the adapter at medium header two ends, the copper pipe part of the other end then snaps in respectively in the formed groove of described fixed support, and copper pipe is fixed.Other structure and embodiment are together.
Other embodiment
Based on embodiment one, the structure of support and to any situation that the maintenance of copper pipe can be shown in Fig. 4~8 is not being given unnecessary details at this; All the other structures and embodiment are together.

Claims (7)

1. parallel flow heat exchanger, comprise the medium header (1) (4) that pair of parallel is provided with, be connected in this between the medium header with these some flat tubes (3) that medium afflux tube cavity is communicated with and be arranged on fin (2) between the adjacent flat tube, be fixed with two adapters (5) (5 ') on one of them medium header (4), aforementioned structure is made by aluminium or aluminium alloy, it is characterized in that: the medium header (4) of fixing described two adapters is provided with support (8), connect one section copper pipe (7) (7 ') in described two adapters (5) (5 ') respectively, described copper pipe (7) (7 ') remains on the support (8), the connecting portion of copper pipe and adapter (6) (6 ') is positioned between support (8) and the medium header (4), and the other end of copper pipe (7) (7 ') extends into free end beyond support.
2. parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described support (8) is fixed on the described medium header (4).
3. parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described support (8) be provided with two respectively with described two sections maintaining parts that copper pipe is corresponding; Described maintaining part is enclosed construction or open architecture.
4. parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described maintaining part has one section bending section at least.
5. parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described support (8) is provided with the maintaining part of holding described two sections copper pipes simultaneously; Described maintaining part is enclosed construction or open architecture.
6. parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described maintaining part has one section bending section at least.
7. parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the connected mode of described adapter and copper pipe is welding.
CNB2006100528963A 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Parallel flow type heat exchanger Active CN100516721C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100528963A CN100516721C (en) 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Parallel flow type heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100528963A CN100516721C (en) 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Parallel flow type heat exchanger

Publications (2)

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CN101122434A true CN101122434A (en) 2008-02-13
CN100516721C CN100516721C (en) 2009-07-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102003841A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-04-06 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and manufacturing method thereof and room air conditioner with heat exchanger
CN102425836A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-04-25 合肥通用制冷设备有限公司 Novel seperation type heat pipe heat exchange air conditioning unit
CN105277040A (en) * 2014-06-03 2016-01-27 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Heat exchanger
CN108917236A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-30 常州市常蒸热交换器科技有限公司 Water dispenser condenser
CN109595951A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 杭州三花研究院有限公司 A kind of heat-exchanger rig

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2747379B2 (en) * 1991-05-31 1998-05-06 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 Heat exchanger
US5429182A (en) * 1993-09-08 1995-07-04 Showa Aluminum Corporation Heat exchanger having inlet and outlet pipes for a heat exchanging medium and a method of making same
ATE214153T1 (en) * 1998-05-05 2002-03-15 Norsk Hydro As HEAT EXCHANGER DISTRIBUTION BLOCK WITH IMPROVED SOLDERABILITY

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102003841A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-04-06 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and manufacturing method thereof and room air conditioner with heat exchanger
CN102425836A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-04-25 合肥通用制冷设备有限公司 Novel seperation type heat pipe heat exchange air conditioning unit
CN105277040A (en) * 2014-06-03 2016-01-27 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Heat exchanger
CN105277040B (en) * 2014-06-03 2019-04-16 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Heat exchanger
CN109595951A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 杭州三花研究院有限公司 A kind of heat-exchanger rig
CN109595951B (en) * 2017-09-30 2024-01-02 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Heat exchange device
CN108917236A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-30 常州市常蒸热交换器科技有限公司 Water dispenser condenser

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Assignee: Hangzhou Sanhua Institute Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co., Ltd., Zhejang

Contract record no.: 2012990000430

Denomination of invention: Parallel flow type heat exchanger

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Record date: 20120619

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Owner name: HANGZHOU SANHUA MICRO CHANNEL HEAT EXCHANGER CO.,

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Address after: 310018 Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang, No. 12 Avenue, No. 289

Patentee after: Sanhua Micro Channel Heat Exchanger Inc.

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Patentee before: Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co., Ltd., Zhejang

EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Hangzhou Sanhua Institute Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Zhejiang three flower Refrigeration Group Co., Ltd.|Hangzhou three flower microchannel heat exchanger Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2012990000430

Date of cancellation: 20130719

EM01 Change of recordation of patent licensing contract

Change date: 20130719

Contract record no.: 2012990000430

Assignor after: Zhejiang three flower Refrigeration Group Co., Ltd.

Assignor after: Hangzhou three flower microchannel heat exchanger Co., Ltd.

Assignor before: Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co., Ltd., Zhejang

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