CN101118551A - System and method for searching word through inputting portion phonemic notation and fragments character - Google Patents
System and method for searching word through inputting portion phonemic notation and fragments character Download PDFInfo
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- CN101118551A CN101118551A CNA2007100183252A CN200710018325A CN101118551A CN 101118551 A CN101118551 A CN 101118551A CN A2007100183252 A CNA2007100183252 A CN A2007100183252A CN 200710018325 A CN200710018325 A CN 200710018325A CN 101118551 A CN101118551 A CN 101118551A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a system that utilizes a part of phonetic symbol and a segment of character which are input to index a word, and its method. The present invention includes the following steps: firstly, a dictionary database which is composed of a plurality of words is provided; secondly, according to a part of phonetic symbol and utilizing a first comparative module, the present invention aims at a first group of words which is looked up in the dictionary database and corresponded to a part of phonetic symbol and stores the first group of words temporarily in an once lookup cache memory, however, the next is according to the segment of character and utilizing a second comparative module, the present invention aims at a second of words which is looked up in the once lookup cache memory and corresponded to the segment of character, and at last, the second group of words is stored temporarily in a second time lookup cache memory, and is displayed and arranged in a word column for the user to make choice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system and method thereof of searching word, particularly a kind of system and method thereof of utilizing importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word.
Background technology
Because the software and hardware technology of world-wide web improves day by day and the popularizing of equipment for surfing the net, the life style of global village is preliminarily forming in recent years.After interpersonal distance furthered, the problem of primarily facing was exactly the obstacle of linking up, though the popularity rate of English is very high, did not still become the unified family of languages that is suitable in the whole world.In order to reach the purpose of keeping away this communication, except the mother tongue of learning oneself, if can have more foreign language aptitude and can grasp more information, the people of the single non-English Department language that will study English and be not, the people of English Department also is necessary to learn the language of non-English Department.The quality of language learning this moment instrument just has very important influence power.
Because the progress that the electronic information development in science and technology brings, existing many on the market now powerful e-dictionaries help the user to learn various language, wherein, be to be maximum with the English study, the English study that electronic dictionary provides can have the function of study immediately, the order of words input that helps the user to see, and the data content of searching word are to read and to learn.
Yet, devices and methods therefor with searching word of the prior art, though the chance and the passage that provide the user to learn a language, but almost all on the market language learning electronic dictionaries are the letters that a whole-word is imported in utilization in proper order in the mode of retrieval, retrieve and show the data content of the words of searching.Therefore, under said apparatus and search method, the user is the lexicographic order of input one complete English word correctly, can reach the purpose of retrieval.And the mode that learns a language now utilizes multimedia resource to learn no longer only to learn with Hard copy, books especially, makes the learner utilize vision to cooperate the sense of hearing to learn a language, to deepen learner's impression and effect.Therefore, the learner often knows the phonetic symbol of English earlier, again according to the phonetic symbol mosaic order of memorizing words letter repeatedly.Therefore, for the beginner of English, usually only remember the fragments character or the part phonetic symbol of English word, but can't know the character of English whole-word, and in existing electronic dictionary, also not do not find the function design of the word of institute's desire study according to English fragments character or part phonetic symbol.Perhaps, the user can usually expend many times and attempt seeking the fragments character or the part phonetic symbol of the English word only remember in electronic dictionary, and attempting obtaining correct result, but the result gets half the result with twice the effort often, can't improve learning efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Defective or deficiency at above-mentioned prior art operation, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide the system and the method thereof of a kind of importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word, being used for solving prior art language learning instrument often needs the character of complete, the correct order input of user word so that system searching to be provided, if the user only remembers the word of part phonetic symbol or fragments character and then can't efficiently search the data content of word, cause delay, the shortage efficient of language learning, also can't combine with the multimedia tool of utilizing hearing to learn a language.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the present invention takes following technical solution:
A kind of importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word system of utilizing is characterized in that this system comprises:
One dictionary database stores a plurality of words in this dictionary database;
One load module is used for importation phonetic symbol and fragments character;
The first contrast module, when the phonetic symbol of importation, this first contrast module is searched the first group of word that is consistent with the part phonetic symbol in dictionary database;
Once search buffer, be used for the temporary transient first group of word that stores the first contrast module searches;
The second contrast module when input during fragments character, is searched the second group of word that is consistent with fragments character once searching in the buffer;
The quadratic search buffer is used for the temporary transient second group of word that stores the second contrast module searches;
One display module is used to show the word of retrieval, and word is arranged;
Dictionary database, the first contrast module, once search buffer, second contrast module, the quadratic search buffer, display module and connect successively, load module links to each other with the first contrast module, the second contrast module respectively.
The method of the searching word of said system is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
At first, by load module importation phonetic symbol and fragments character;
Then, according to the part phonetic symbol of input and utilize the first contrast module in dictionary database, to search the first group of word that is consistent with the part phonetic symbol and temporarily be stored in and once search in the buffer;
Again according to the fragments character of input and utilize the second contrast module to search second group of word being consistent with fragments character in the buffer and temporarily be stored in the quadratic search buffer once searching;
Show the word of retrieving by display module, and provide the user to choose the word arrangement.
The present invention utilizes fuzzy to quadratic search method when, the part phonetic symbol and the fragments character of input effectively can be searched word, allow the user in the process that learns a language, can make the user be not limited only to over the memory, the visual learning language custom, can also in the environment of language learning, utilize hearing to learn a language, and user's part phonetic symbol and fragments character or prefix, radical or suffix input that its memory is impressive in the learning process can help the user significantly to dwindle range of search and consult word.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram that utilizes importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word of the present invention, also is first and second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A is the flow chart of steps of utilizing importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 B is the flow chart of steps of utilizing importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 D is for utilizing the flow chart of steps of importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word in the most preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Label among the figure is represented respectively: 100, dictionary database, 110, load module, 111, part phonetic symbol input field, 111a, initial syllable input field, 111b, middle syllable input field, 111c, syllable input field, end, 112, the fragments character input field, 112a, the bebinning character input field, 112b, the intermediate character input field, 112c, ending character input field, 113, target word, 120, key for searching, 121, the first contrast module, 122, the second contrast module, 131, once search buffer, 132, the quadratic search buffer, 140, display module, 141, searching picture, 142, choose picture, 143, the data picture, 1421, choose square.
For purpose of the present invention, structure, feature and function thereof are had further understanding, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment that accompanying drawing and principle of the present invention and inventor provide.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, this figure is the system architecture diagram that utilizes importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word of the present invention, also is the first embodiment of the present invention and second embodiment.As shown in the figure, the system that utilizes importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word of first and second embodiment of the present invention.Include a dictionary database 100, a load module 110, the first contrast module 121, the second contrast module 122, inferior buffer 131, quadratic search buffer and the display module 140 searched.The present invention will be that example is set forth to be applied to an electronic dictionary, but the present invention has more than and is defined in electronic dictionary, the present invention can also be applied to a network client, wherein the user is connected in the webserver with database and retrieves, and can be applicable to personal computer, individual digital number reason (PDA) etc.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 A, wherein Fig. 2 A is that utilize the importation phonetic symbol and the fragments character searching system of first embodiment of the invention carried out the flow chart of steps of Word search.Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 A, in the first embodiment of the invention, one dictionary database 100 (step 200) at first is provided, and utilize an input media 110 importation phonetic symbols and fragments character (step 210), and respectively part phonetic symbol and fragments character are sent to the first contrast module 121 and the second contrast module 122 of system.At this moment, the first contrast module 121 of system can be searched the first group of word (step 220) that is consistent with the part phonetic symbol in dictionary database 100, and the first group of word that is found temporarily is stored in once searching in the buffer 131 (step 230) of system, more than finished and once searched operation; Then, the second contrast module 122 is searched the one second group of word (step 240) that is consistent with the fragments character of input media 110 inputs to once searching again in the buffer 131, and the second group of word that is found temporarily is stored in the quadratic search buffer 132, utilize display module 140 to show that being arranged in a word lists (step 250), chooses required word so that the user to be provided.Like this then finished the method for utilizing importation phonetic symbol and fragments character with searching word of the present invention, promptly search earlier and meet the part phonetic symbol, search the quadratic search job instances of the word that meets fragments character again.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 B, wherein Fig. 2 B is the flow chart of steps of the system's retrieval that utilizes importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word of second embodiment of the invention.Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 B, second embodiment of the invention has identical system architecture with first embodiment of the invention, and the steps flow chart that both presented is also similar, and wherein main difference is to search the difference of precedence, will be further elaborated below.
In the second embodiment of the invention, one dictionary database 100 (step 300) at first also is provided, and utilize an input media 110 input fragments character and part phonetic symbols (step 310), and respectively fragments character and part phonetic symbol are sent to the first contrast module 121 and the second contrast module 122 of system, its order is different with first embodiment.At this moment, the first contrast module 121 of system can be searched the first group of word (step 320) that is consistent with fragments character in dictionary database 100, and the first group of word that is found temporarily is stored in once searching in the buffer 131 (step 330) of system; More than finished and once searched operation, then, the second contrast module 122 of system is searched the second group of word (step 340) that is consistent with the part phonetic symbol of input media 110 inputs to once searching again in the buffer 131, and the second group of word that is found temporarily is stored in the quadratic search buffer 132, and utilize display module 140 to show that being arranged in a word lists (step 350), chooses required word so that the user to be provided.Therefore, the second embodiment of the present invention is that a kind of searching earlier meets fragments character, searches the example of the word that meets the part phonetic symbol again.
Following inventor provides a most preferred embodiment:
See also Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 D, wherein Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 D is for utilizing the flow chart of steps of importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word in the most preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3A, the searching picture 141 of electronic dictionary has part phonetic symbol input field 111, fragments character input field 112 and a key for searching 120.Wherein part phonetic symbol input field 111 can be divided into initial syllable input field 111a, middle syllable input field 111b and syllable input field, end 111c, and fragments character input field 112 can be divided into bebinning character input field 112a, intermediate character input field 112b and ending character input field 112c.
If when the user desires to search a target word " licentious ", [laI`s ε n ∫ s], but can't determine its complete letter or phonetic symbol, and when only knowing part phonetic symbol and fragment words, the user utilize syllable input field, the end 111c input memory of input media 110 part phonetic symbol input field 111 in searching picture 141 syllable [! ∫ s], and in the 112a of the bebinning character input field of fragments character input field 112, import the mosaic " lic " in the memory and press key for searching 120 to search operation.
After key for searching 120 is pressed, system then begins to carry out the operation of searching, and most preferred embodiment of the present invention is to search the word that meets the part phonetic symbol earlier, its steps flow chart is as first embodiment, utilize the first contrast module in dictionary database 100, to search the first group of word that is consistent with the end syllable [∫ s] of phonetic symbol, and temporarily be stored in and once search in the buffer 131, shown in Fig. 3 B.And system is through after once searching, and finds tens of pens from the dictionary database 100 with a large amount of words, even the end syllable of hundreds of pen and phonetic symbol [! ∫ s] word that is consistent, and target word " licentious ", 113 also list in wherein, though significantly reduce the scope through searching for the first time, retrieve to determine that the user desires to search target word 113 but still need expend the plenty of time, therefore, then need to carry out the step of searching for the second time, promptly utilize the second contrast module to once searching first group of second group of word that word lookup is consistent with the bebinning character " lic " of mosaic in the buffer again, and temporarily be stored to quadratic search buffer 132 and utilize display module 140 to show that being arranged in one chooses picture 142, and the tens of documents in once searching buffer 131, have only two documents through being reduced to after searching for the second time, and target word " licentious " 113 is listed in wherein, make the user can retrieve easily the word desiring to search and utilizing choose the action that square 1421 and selecting device (not shown) are chosen, shown in Fig. 3 C.
Then, shown in Fig. 3 D, after choosing the target word " licentious " 113 that the user desires to search, system promptly shows a data picture, it has the particulars of target word " licentious " 113, for example complete phonetic symbol, pronunciation button on/off, grammatical interpretation, part of speech etc. are in order to user's global learning target word " licentious " 113.
The present invention utilizes said apparatus and method thereof, to only importation phonetic symbol and fragments character, can effectively obtain the word that to search, allow the user in the process that learns a language, the usefulness of can being not limited only to is over remembered, the custom of visual learning language, more the learning interest of oneself can be placed on and utilize the hearing mode that learns a language in the environment of language learning, and the user can help its most impressive pronunciation syllable and fragment mosaic, prefix, radical or suffix input the user significantly to reduce the scope and be retrieved in the learning process.
Though the present invention has made detailed description with above-mentioned preferred embodiment to the present invention, be not to limit the present invention with the foregoing description.Those skilled in the art should recognize under the situation that does not break away from given technical characterictic of technical solution of the present invention and scope, and the increase that technical characterictic is done or with the replacement of some same contents of this area all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is utilized importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word system, it is characterized in that this system comprises:
One dictionary database stores a plurality of words in this dictionary database;
One load module is used for importation phonetic symbol and fragments character;
The first contrast module, when the phonetic symbol of importation, this first contrast module is searched the first group of word that is consistent with the part phonetic symbol in dictionary database;
Once search buffer, be used for the temporary transient first group of word that stores the first contrast module searches;
The second contrast module when input during fragments character, is searched the second group of word that is consistent with fragments character once searching in the buffer;
The quadratic search buffer is used for the temporary transient second group of word that stores the second contrast module searches;
One display module is used to show the word of retrieval, and word is arranged;
Dictionary database, the first contrast module, once search buffer, second contrast module, the quadratic search buffer, display module and connect successively, load module links to each other with the first contrast module, the second contrast module respectively.
2. the described method of utilizing importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word system searching word of claim 1 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
At first, by load module importation phonetic symbol and fragments character;
Then, according to the part phonetic symbol of input and utilize the first contrast module in dictionary database, to search the first group of word that is consistent with the part phonetic symbol and temporarily be stored in and once search in the buffer;
Again according to the fragments character of input and utilize the second contrast module to search second group of word being consistent with fragments character in the buffer and temporarily be stored in the quadratic search buffer once searching;
Show the word of retrieving by display module, and provide the user to choose the word arrangement.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100183252A CN100538703C (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2007-07-24 | Utilize importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word system and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2007100183252A CN100538703C (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2007-07-24 | Utilize importation phonetic symbol and fragments character searching word system and method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101118551A true CN101118551A (en) | 2008-02-06 |
| CN100538703C CN100538703C (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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| CN101996238A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-03-30 | 无敌科技(西安)有限公司 | Method and device for improving searching matching degree by using multilingual input |
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Granted publication date: 20090909 Termination date: 20130724 |