CN101112796A - Bending stamper - Google Patents

Bending stamper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101112796A
CN101112796A CNA2007100710890A CN200710071089A CN101112796A CN 101112796 A CN101112796 A CN 101112796A CN A2007100710890 A CNA2007100710890 A CN A2007100710890A CN 200710071089 A CN200710071089 A CN 200710071089A CN 101112796 A CN101112796 A CN 101112796A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
cam
drive
guide pillar
fixed
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CNA2007100710890A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张舜德
王荣
谢建平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2007100710890A priority Critical patent/CN101112796A/en
Publication of CN101112796A publication Critical patent/CN101112796A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a folding punch which comprises a frame, a main transmission structure, an upper formwork with an upper die arranged on the lower part, a lower formwork arranged on the lower internal part of the frame which can slide up and down along a guide column with a lower die arranged on the upper part of the lower formwork, a retaining spring sleeved on the guide column which keeps the upper end of the spring contacted with the lower end surface of the upper formwork and the lower end of the spring contacted with the upper end surface of the lower formwork, an upper cam transmission mechanism driven to motion by the main transmission structure which is transversely arranged on the upper part of the upper formwork to drive the upper formwork to move downwards along the guide column, and a lower cam transmission mechanism driven to motion by the main transmission structure which is transversely arranged on the lower part of the lower formwork to drive the lower formwork to move upwards along the guide column. The invention adopts the upper cam transmission mechanism and the lower cam transmission mechanism to drive the upper and the lower formworks to motion at the same time, which not only saves the time of closing and locking the die, but also improves the strength and rigidity of the transmission shaft in the cam transmission mechanism, and can meet the punching and forming requirement of the fin with large width and high tonnage.

Description

A kind of bending stamper
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of impact molding machine, relate in particular to a kind of bending stamper.
Background technology
General stamping machine, comprise by last machine plate, following machine plate and be arranged on the machine plate and following machine plate between the frame formed of guide pillar, the bottom is fixed with lower bolster in the frame, being provided with in the frame can be along the cope match-plate pattern of slippage about the guide pillar, also be provided with in the frame and can drive the cope match-plate pattern Mode-locking oil cylinder of slippage up and down, during work bed die is fixed on the top of lower bolster, mold is fixed on the cope match-plate pattern below, when unblanking mould, Mode-locking oil cylinder drives the relative lower bolster of cope match-plate pattern and moves up and down, cope match-plate pattern moves up, and simultaneously also can to drive the mold that is fixed thereon up, thereby finish the process of whole die sinking, cope match-plate pattern moves down that simultaneously also can to drive the mold that is fixed thereon descending, thereby finishes the process of whole locked mode.
Also occurred in the market a kind ofly driving the unblank stamping machine of mould of cope match-plate pattern by the driven by motor crankshaft-linking rod drive mechanism, as a patent No. is that the Chinese utility model patent " preset hydro-cylinder type four column press " of ZL200620103149.3 (notification number is CN2931088Y) has disclosed the structure so a kind of, a kind of preset hydro-cylinder type four column press, its base and the fixing framework that constitutes forcing press of column all around, fixed crankshaft on the entablature, bent axle is connected with slide block by connecting rod, working plate is set on the base, place counterdie on the working plate, corresponding with the patrix on being arranged on slide block, described column upper end is connected with the piston rod of oil cylinder, entablature top is fixed on the cylinder body, the middle part is enclosed within on the column, and the bottom is spacing by the adjusting nut that is enclosed within on the column.This utility model just can realize the adjustment of slide block and working plate shut height by changing the stop nut on the column.There is following defective in this utility model, it is by being connected the crank-driven slide block slippage on slide block top, the realization mould of unblanking, and base is motionless, mould needs the long time so unblank, and the bigger clamp force of mould needs of may unblanking, so it has relatively high expectations the low possibility that just may have Crank shaft Damage of crankshaft strength to strength of crankshaft.Therefore this kind forcing press also need be further improved.
And for example an application number is that the Chinese invention patent " stamping machine is used in deep-draw (drawing) " of ZL89101924.3 (publication number is CN1045933Y) has disclosed a kind of such structure, and a kind of deep-draw stamping machine is characterized in that including: a frame; One is located at the driving machine on the frame; One transmission device is located on the frame and is driven by above-mentioned driving machine; Bent axle cam mechanism on one crosses on the frame and by above-mentioned transmission device transmission; Bent axle cam machinery once crosses under the frame and is parallel with the above-mentioned bent axle cam mechanism of going up, and is lower than the rotating speed rotation of going up bent axle cam tool structure by above-mentioned transmission device transmission as rotating speed equally; One top shoe is vertical configuration with the bent axle of last bent axle cam mechanism and is connected with in one of crankshaft-link rod end, and can be driven and be pumped along the set slideway in frame both sides by this bent axle cam mechanism; One lower skateboard group, become parallel with the bent axle of following bent axle cam tool structure and become relative up and down shape with the level arranged spaced with top shoe, and by end under the push rod group respectively slidably apical grafting can drive and pump at interval by this mechanism in each cam of bent axle cam mechanism with different time; One bottom fixed bed is located on the lower skateboard group and directly relative with top shoe.Though this stamping machine adopts twin shaft to drive, this forcing press only is adapted at deep-draw and draws operation to use, and can not realize the bolster mould function of unblanking simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of bolster that can drive simultaneously to move up and down stamping machine with the mould of unblanking at above-mentioned prior art present situation.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the adjustable stamping machine of a kind of feeding pitch.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of bending stamper comprises: a frame, its by last machine plate, down the machine plate and be arranged on the machine plate and following machine plate between guide pillar form; One main transmission structure is located on the frame; One cope match-plate pattern is located at the frame internal upper part and can be provided with mold below the cope match-plate pattern along guide pillar slippage up and down; It is characterized in that also comprising: a lower bolster, be located at the interior bottom of frame and can be provided with bed die above the lower bolster along guide pillar slippage up and down; One keeps spring, is set on the guide pillar, and keeps the upper end of spring and cope match-plate pattern lower surface to conflict, and keeps the lower end of spring and lower bolster upper surface to conflict; One drives the overhead cam transmission mechanism of its action by main transmission structure, and it crosses at cope match-plate pattern top and moves down along guide pillar to drive cope match-plate pattern; One drives the following cam drive of its action by main transmission structure, and it crosses at the lower bolster bottom and moves up along guide pillar to drive lower bolster.
Above-mentioned overhead cam transmission mechanism includes overhead cam, epirelief wheel seat, upper roller, upper roller seat, is driven the last power transmission shaft of rotation by main transmission structure; Wherein said epirelief wheel seat is fixed on machine plate lower surface, described overhead cam is fixed on the power transmission shaft and can rotates with last power transmission shaft, described upward power transmission shaft is supported on the epirelief wheel seat and can rotates relatively, described upper roller seat is fixed on the upper surface of cope match-plate pattern, described upper roller is rotatable to be arranged on the upper roller seat, and upper roller and overhead cam side face are in contact with one another; Described down cam drive include down cam, down cam chair, bottom roller, bottom roller seat, drive the lower drive shaft that rotates by main transmission structure; Wherein said cam chair down is fixed on down machine plate lower surface, described cam down is fixed on the lower drive shaft and can rotates with lower drive shaft, described lower drive shaft is supported on down on the cam chair and can rotates relatively, described bottom roller seat is fixed on the lower surface of lower bolster, described bottom roller is rotatable to be arranged on the bottom roller seat, and bottom roller and following cam side face are in contact with one another; Described upward power transmission shaft and the rotation of lower drive shaft constant speed.
This upper and lower cam drive can be guaranteed to drive upper and lower template and move, and the cam in this transmission mechanism and roller contact for rolling, and cam drive can easily drive cope match-plate pattern or lower bolster action, and the energy consumption of minimizing cam drive.Certainly this cam drive also can adopt existing other cam drive structure.
For guaranteeing that cam drive can drive the mobile stationarity of upper and lower template, above-mentioned overhead cam, epirelief wheel seat, upper roller, upper roller seat are two, and described epirelief wheel seat is disposed on the lower surface of machine plate; Described cam down, following cam chair, bottom roller, bottom roller seat are two, and described cam chair down is disposed on down the upper surface of machine plate.The number of its cam can design according to the size of template, does not limit to one or two.
Also be provided with a feeding pitch guiding mechanism on the above-mentioned frame, this feeding pitch guiding mechanism comprises positioning seat, guide rod, roller, feeding pitch cam, pull bar, fork, the fulcrum location-plate with cavity; Described feeding pitch cam is fixed on the lower drive shaft and can rotates with lower drive shaft; Described positioning seat is fixed on down on the machine plate, described guide rod activity is located in the cavity of positioning seat, the guide rod front end is provided with a roller, this roller and feeding pitch cam side face roll and contacts, are supported with between guide rod end and the cavity bottom surface to make roller remain the back-moving spring of the trend that contacts with feeding pitch cam side face; Described lower bolster is made up of first plate and second plate, and first plate can be along up and down slippage of guide pillar, and second plate is can relative first plate laterally spacing slippingly on first plate, and described bed die is arranged on the second plate upper surface; Described pull bar is arranged on the first plate bottom, and pull bar one end also has the connecting portion that raises up, and has a perforation on described first plate, and described connecting portion passes the perforation back and links to each other with the second plate bottom, and connecting portion can laterally move in perforation; The upper end of described fork and the other end of pull bar are hinged, and the lower end and the guide rod of fork are rotatably connected; Described fulcrum location-plate is spacing in frame, and described fork middle part is rotatably connected together with the fulcrum location-plate.Swing by fork promotes second plate and laterally moves back and forth, and realizes the friction feeding process.
By the change of fulcrum location-plate upper-lower position, the rotating fulcrum of fork changes, and can realize the change of fork amplitude of fluctuation, makes corresponding the changing of the horizontal mobile range of second plate, and then realizes the adjustment to the product feeding pitch.
Further improve, for realizing adjusting automatically feeding pitch, above-mentioned guide rod is provided with a through hole, and the fork lower end is spacing in through hole by spherical connector; Have the hole on the described fulcrum location-plate, described fork middle part is spacing in this hole by spherical connector, and spherical connector can move up and down with the relative fork of fulcrum location-plate; Described fulcrum location-plate bottom surface has a drive screw that extends downwards, and this drive screw links to each other with the worm and gear transmission component, and this worm and gear transmission component can drive the fulcrum location-plate and move up and down with drive screw.During operation, worm and gear transmission component action drives the fulcrum location-plate and moves up and down certain distance with drive screw, with the automatic change of the rotating fulcrum of realizing fork.
For improving the stationarity that second plate moves, above-mentioned feeding pitch guiding mechanism has two covers, is disposed on both sides in the frame.
Further improve, above-mentioned last machine plate guide pillar relatively moves up and down, stop nut has been threaded on the guide pillar of machine plate bottom on being positioned at, describedly go up that the machine plate is shelved on the stop nut and spacing, corresponding each the guide pillar position of last machine plate upper surface is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder links to each other with guide pillar.This structure is adjusted the pressure of cope match-plate pattern by hydraulic cylinder, so can prevent down the generation of cope match-plate pattern overload, avoid mold damage and equipment, simultaneously, also promoted the mold that is fixed on the cope match-plate pattern when promoting cope match-plate pattern, can be convenient to like this observe and the maintenance mould, this structure improves the adjustment of stop nut, to realize the accurate adjustment of upper and lower template shut height.
For realizing to adjust upper and lower template shut height automatically, the periphery of each above-mentioned stop nut is provided with driving cog, one chain successively with each stop nut on driving cog engagement and be closed, the described machine plate upper surface of going up is fixed with a motor, the output shaft end of motor be fixed with can with the driven wheel of chain engages with the chain drive-belt action.Rotate by the driven by motor driven wheel, drive stop nut simultaneously by chain again and rotate, realize that finally nut location changes.
Above-mentioned main transmission structure includes drive motors, last reduction box assembly, following reduction box assembly, wherein drive motors is fixed on the machine plate, following reduction box assembly is fixed on down on the machine plate, worm screw in worm screw in the following reduction box assembly and the last reduction box assembly links together by a scalable connecting axle, the output shaft of described drive motors links to each other with worm screw in the last reduction box assembly, worm gear in the last reduction box assembly links to each other with last power transmission shaft, and the worm gear in the following reduction box assembly links to each other with lower drive shaft.On when moving, flexible by scalable connecting axle can realize that the reduction box assembly can be with moving on the last power transmission shaft.It only is a kind of concrete refinement of main transmission structure, certainly also can adopt synchronous band drive mechanism, perhaps the synchromesh gear drive mechanism also can adopt the drive axle of other various routines to rotate drive mechanism, can drive the rotation synchronously of upper and lower power transmission shaft as long as this drive mechanism can satisfy.
Above-mentioned guide pillar has four, and guide pillar is disposed on four jiaos of frame.Adopt four rod structures can improve the kinematic accuracy of integral device greatly, thus the high accuracy of the equipment of realization.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: it adopts overhead cam transmission mechanism and following cam drive to drive the action of upper and lower template simultaneously, not only can save the time of locking mould, and the strength and stiffness of power transmission shaft in the cam drive have been improved, and then can satisfy the fin punch forming needs of the high tonnage of big width, this structure can guarantee that the action of upper and lower mould coordinates mutually.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that feeding pitch is adjusted structure in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 goes up the structural representation that the machine plate height is adjusted in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention mid frame;
Fig. 6 is an embodiment of the invention course of work schematic diagram one (mode-lock status);
Fig. 7 is embodiment of the invention course of work schematic diagram two (die sinking, a feeding state);
Fig. 8 is embodiment of the invention course of work schematic diagram three (after finishing a work step, reset mode).
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1~5, be a preferred embodiment of the present invention:
A kind of bending stamper comprises: a frame, its by last machine plate 1, down machine plate 2 and be arranged on machine plate 1 and following machine plate 2 between guide pillar 3 form, guide pillar 3 is generally by four, be distributed in four jiaos of frame, this rack construction is the rack construction of conventional stamping machine, as shown in Figure 5.
One main transmission structure is located on the frame.
One cope match-plate pattern 4 has four holes that can pass for guide pillar 3 activities on the cope match-plate pattern 4, thus described cope match-plate pattern 4 be located at the frame internal upper part also can be along guide pillar slippage about in the of 3, cope match-plate pattern 4 belows are fixed with mold 5.
One lower bolster 6 has four holes that also can supply guide pillar 3 activities to pass on the lower bolster 6, the bottom also can be along guide pillar slippage about in the of 3 in the frame so described lower bolster 6 is located at, and lower bolster 6 upper fixed have bed die 7.
One keeps spring 8, have four, be set on the guide pillar 3 between cope match-plate pattern 4 and the lower bolster 6, and keep the upper end of spring 8 and cope match-plate pattern 4 lower surfaces to conflict, keep the lower end and lower bolster 6 upper surfaces of spring 8 to conflict, promptly keep spring 8 to have and make cope match-plate pattern 4 and lower bolster 6 remain the trend of certain intervals.
One drives the overhead cam transmission mechanism of its action by main transmission structure, it crosses at cope match-plate pattern 4 tops and moves down along guide pillar 3 to drive cope match-plate pattern 4, and the overhead cam transmission mechanism includes overhead cam 9, epirelief wheel seat 10, upper roller 11, upper roller seat 12, driven the last power transmission shaft 13 of rotation by main transmission structure.Overhead cam 9, epirelief wheel seat 10, upper roller 11, upper roller seat 12 are two, wherein said two epirelief wheel seat 12 fixed interval are in last machine plate 1 lower surface, described two overhead cams 9 are fixed on power transmission shaft 13 both sides and can rotate with last power transmission shaft 13, described upward power transmission shaft 13 is supported on the epirelief wheel seat 10 and can rotates relatively, described two upper roller seat 12 fixed interval are in the upper surface of cope match-plate pattern 4, described two upper rollers 11 rotatable being arranged on each self-corresponding upper roller seat 12, and upper roller 11 rolls mutually with overhead cam 9 side faces and contacts.
One drives the following cam drive of its action by main transmission structure, it crosses at lower bolster 6 bottoms and moves up along guide pillar 3 to drive lower bolster 6, following cam drive includes down cam 14, following cam chair 15, bottom roller 16, bottom roller seat 17, drive the lower drive shaft 18 of rotation by main transmission structure, following cam 14, following cam chair 15, bottom roller 16, bottom roller seat 17 is two, wherein said two following cam chair 15 fixed interval are in following machine plate 6 lower surfaces, described two following cams 14 are fixed on lower drive shaft 18 both sides and can rotate with lower drive shaft 18, described lower drive shaft 18 is supported on down on the cam chair 15 and can rotates relatively, described two bottom roller seat 17 fixed interval are in the lower surface of lower bolster 6, described two bottom rollers, 16 rotatable being arranged on each self-corresponding bottom roller seat 17, and bottom roller 16 is in contact with one another with following cam 14 side faces.Last power transmission shaft 13 and the rotation of lower drive shaft 18 constant speed.
As shown in Figure 3, also be provided with the feeding pitch guiding mechanism on the described frame, every cover feeding pitch guiding mechanism comprises positioning seat 19, guide rod 20, roller 21, feeding pitch cam 22, pull bar 23, fork 24, the fulcrum location-plate 25 with cavity.
Described feeding pitch cam 22 is fixed on the lower drive shaft 18 and can rotates with lower drive shaft 18.
Described positioning seat 19 is fixed on down on the machine plate 2, described guide rod 20 activities are located in the cavity of positioning seat 19, guide rod 20 front ends are provided with a roller 21, this roller 21 and feeding pitch cam 22 side faces roll and contacts, are supported with between guide rod 20 ends and the cavity bottom surface to make roller 21 remain the back-moving spring 26 of the trend that contacts with feeding pitch cam 22 side faces.
Described lower bolster 6 is made up of first plate 61 and second plate 62, first plate 61 can be along guide pillar slippage about in the of 3, second plate 62 is can relative first plate 61 laterally spacing slippingly on first plate 61, second plate 62 is spacing on first plate 61 by a dovetail groove syndeton 63, it is a conventional design, and described bed die 7 is arranged on second plate, 62 upper surfaces.
Described pull bar 23 is horizontally installed on first plate, 61 bottoms, pull bar 23 1 ends also have the connecting portion 231 that raises up, connecting portion 231 outer peripheral faces have been attacked external screw thread, have a perforation 611 on described first plate 61, described second plate 62 lower surfaces have the lug boss 621 of downward extension, have the screwed hole that matches with connecting portion 231 on the lug boss 621, lug boss 621 enters in the perforation 611, and connecting portion 231 is threaded with lug boss 621 upper screwed holes after entering perforation 611, and the external diameter of lug boss 621 is less than perforation 611 aperture, so laterally moving back and forth of pull bar 23 can drive second plate 62 and laterally move back and forth.
The other end of the upper end of described fork 24 and pull bar 23 is hinged, guide rod 20 is provided with a through hole 201, the aperture of through hole 201 is greater than fork 24 diameters, fork 24 lower ends are spacing in through hole 201 by spherical connector 27, because the characteristic of sphere contact, thus fork 24 can be in through hole 201 pivot offset.
Described fulcrum location-plate 25 is spacing in frame, fulcrum location-plate 25 bottom surfaces have a drive screw 251 that extends downwards, this drive screw 251 links to each other with worm and gear transmission component 28, this worm and gear transmission component 28 can drive point location 25 plate and move up and down with drive screw 251, worm and gear transmission component 28 is a routine techniques, and this transmission component 28 is generally by the motor-driven action, so in drawing worm and gear transmission component 28 concrete structures are not expressed in detail.
Described fork 24 middle parts and fulcrum location-plate 25 are rotatably connected together, have hole 252 on the fulcrum location-plate 25, the aperture in this hole 252 is greater than the diameter of fork 24, fork 24 middle parts are spacing in this hole 252 by spherical connector 29, and spherical connector 29 can move up and down with fulcrum location-plate 25 relative forks 24, because the characteristic of sphere contact, thus fork 24 can be in hole 252 pivot offset.
Above-mentioned feeding pitch guiding mechanism has two covers, is disposed on both sides in the frame.
As shown in Figure 4, for realizing the accurate adjustment of upper and lower template 4,6 shut heights.Above-mentioned last machine plate 1 guide pillar 3 relatively moves up and down, stop nut 30 has been threaded on the guide pillar 3 of machine plate 1 bottom on being positioned at, describedly go up that machine plate 1 is shelved on the stop nut 30 and spacing, corresponding each guide pillar 3 position of last machine plate 1 upper surface are fixed with a hydraulic cylinder 31, and the piston rod 311 of hydraulic cylinder 31 links to each other with guide pillar 3.The periphery of each stop nut 30 is provided with driving cog 301, one chain 32 successively with each stop nut 30 on driving cog 301 engagement and be closed, described machine plate 1 upper surface of going up is fixed with a motor 33, output shaft 331 ends of motor 33 be fixed with can with the driven wheel 34 of chain engages with the chain drive-belt action.The oil path control system 35 of control hydraulic cylinder action also should be arranged certainly, and oil path control system 35 designs as required.
Above-mentioned main transmission structure includes drive motors 36, last reduction box assembly 37, following reduction box assembly 38, wherein drive motors 36 is fixed on the machine plate 1, following reduction box assembly 38 is fixed on down on the machine plate 2, worm screw in worm screw in the following reduction box assembly 38 and the last reduction box assembly 37 links together by a scalable connecting axle 39, on, following reduction box assembly 37, worm screw in 38 links to each other with scalable connecting axle 39 by strong groove syndeton, the output shaft of described drive motors 36 links to each other with worm screw in the last reduction box assembly 37, the output shaft of drive motors 36 also can link to each other by strong groove syndeton, worm gear in the last reduction box assembly 37 links to each other with last power transmission shaft 13, and the worm gear in the following reduction box assembly 38 links to each other with lower drive shaft 18.The structure that is connected with scalable connecting axle 39 of worm screw wherein, and the structure that is connected with power transmission shaft of worm gear is routine techniques, and scalable connecting axle also is the telescopic shaft of routine, and telescopic shaft generally has two axle pivot bush units to form, these two axles can only be flexible relatively up and down, but can not rotate relatively.
Operation principle of the present invention and process are such.
1, the mould course of action of unblanking:
As Fig. 1,2,6,7, shown in 8, drive motors 37 work, it drives simultaneously, following reduction box assembly 37,38 synchronization actions, power transmission shaft 13 and lower drive shaft 18 rotate synchronously in the event, overhead cam 9 is with last power transmission shaft 03 rotation, because the variation of overhead cam 9 curves, the pretension elastic force that overhead cam 9 driving cope match-plate patterns 4 overcome maintenance spring 8 moves down, at present cam 14 rotates with lower drive shaft 18 together, owing to the variation of cam 14 curves down, the pretension elastic force that following cam 14 driving lower bolsters 6 overcome maintenance spring 8 moves up, so on, lower bolster 4, the 6th, move toward one another has realized the locked mode process simultaneously.
When last power transmission shaft 13 and further rotation synchronously of lower drive shaft 18, overhead cam 9 continues with last power transmission shaft 13 rotations, overhead cam 9 curves further change, cope match-plate pattern 4 can move up under the pretension elastic force effect that keeps spring 8 and reset, with lower drive shaft 18 rotations, because cam 14 curves further change down, lower bolster 6 can move down under the pretension elastic force effect of maintenance spring 8 and reset with cam 14 continuation at present, so upper and lower template the 4, the 6th, counter motion has simultaneously realized the die sinking process.
2, feeding and pitch adjustment process:
Shown in Fig. 3,6,7,8, when the mold process of unblanking carries out, feeding pitch cam 22 is with lower drive shaft 18 rotations, because the variation of feeding pitch cam 22 curves, under the effect of back-moving spring 26, guide rod 20 is made reciprocal move left and right simultaneously, and guide rod 20 just drives fork 14 and is a spot wobble with fulcrum location-plate 25, and fork 24 drives pull bar 23 and promotes second plate, 62 relative first plates 61 and laterally move back and forth, to realize the purpose of progressively feeding.This feeding process is carried out simultaneously with the mold process of unblanking, and the mold process of once unblanking is finished a feeding.
When adjusting pitch, shown in Fig. 1,3, drive 28 actions of worm and gear transmission component, fulcrum location-plate 25 can be along with moving up and down, the rotating fulcrum of fork 24 changes, can realize the change of fork 24 amplitudes of fluctuation, making second plate 62, horizontal mobile range is corresponding changes, and then realizes the adjustment to the product feeding pitch.
3, the adjustment of die height:
As shown in Figure 4, during adjustment pressure oil connected part hydraulic cylinder 31 epicoeles, epirelief wheel seat 10 is mentioned with last machine plate 1, while drive motors 36, last reduction box assembly 37 is also mentioned with last machine plate, scalable connecting axle 39 is stretched, gapped between last machine plate 1 and the stop nut 30, subsequently, motor 33 drives stop nut 30 rotations under travelling gear 34 and chain 32 effects, after having adjusted height parameter, by the reversal valve in the oil path control system 35 pressure oil is switched hydraulic cylinder 31 cavity of resorptions, epirelief wheel seat 10 is moved downward with last machine plate 1, last machine plate 1 and stop nut 30 tight pressings, and maintenance oil pressure, thereby the accurate adjustment of realization shut height.Adjust the pressure of cope match-plate pattern 4 by hydraulic cylinder 31,, avoid mold damage and equipment so can prevent the generation of upper and lower template 4,6 overloads.

Claims (10)

1. bending stamper comprises:
One frame, its by last machine plate, down the machine plate and be arranged on the machine plate and following machine plate between guide pillar form;
One main transmission structure is located on the frame;
One cope match-plate pattern is located at the frame internal upper part and can be provided with mold below the cope match-plate pattern along guide pillar slippage up and down;
It is characterized in that also comprising:
One lower bolster is located at the interior bottom of frame and can be provided with bed die above the lower bolster along guide pillar slippage up and down;
One keeps spring, is set on the guide pillar, and keeps the upper end of spring and cope match-plate pattern lower surface to conflict, and keeps the lower end of spring and lower bolster upper surface to conflict;
One drives the overhead cam transmission mechanism of its action by main transmission structure, and it crosses at cope match-plate pattern top and moves down along guide pillar to drive cope match-plate pattern;
One drives the following cam drive of its action by main transmission structure, and it crosses at the lower bolster bottom and moves up along guide pillar to drive lower bolster.
2. bending stamper according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described overhead cam transmission mechanism includes overhead cam, epirelief wheel seat, upper roller, upper roller seat, is driven the last power transmission shaft of rotation by main transmission structure;
Wherein said epirelief wheel seat is fixed on machine plate lower surface, described overhead cam is fixed on the power transmission shaft and can rotates with last power transmission shaft, described upward power transmission shaft is supported on the epirelief wheel seat and can rotates relatively, described upper roller seat is fixed on the upper surface of cope match-plate pattern, described upper roller is rotatable to be arranged on the upper roller seat, and upper roller and overhead cam side face are in contact with one another;
Described down cam drive include down cam, down cam chair, bottom roller, bottom roller seat, drive the lower drive shaft that rotates by main transmission structure;
Wherein said cam chair down is fixed on down machine plate lower surface, described cam down is fixed on the lower drive shaft and can rotates with lower drive shaft, described lower drive shaft is supported on down on the cam chair and can rotates relatively, described bottom roller seat is fixed on the lower surface of lower bolster, described bottom roller is rotatable to be arranged on the bottom roller seat, and bottom roller and following cam side face are in contact with one another;
Described upward power transmission shaft and the rotation of lower drive shaft constant speed.
3. bending stamper according to claim 2 is characterized in that described overhead cam, epirelief wheel seat, upper roller, upper roller seat are two, and described epirelief wheel seat is disposed on the lower surface of machine plate;
Described cam down, following cam chair, bottom roller, bottom roller seat are two, and described cam chair down is disposed on down the upper surface of machine plate.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described bending stampers, it is characterized in that also being provided with on the described frame feeding pitch guiding mechanism, this feeding pitch guiding mechanism comprises positioning seat, guide rod, roller, feeding pitch cam, pull bar, fork, the fulcrum location-plate with cavity;
Described feeding pitch cam is fixed on the lower drive shaft and can rotates with lower drive shaft;
Described positioning seat is fixed on down on the machine plate, described guide rod activity is located in the cavity of positioning seat, the guide rod front end is provided with a roller, this roller and feeding pitch cam side face roll and contacts, are supported with between guide rod end and the cavity bottom surface to make roller remain the back-moving spring of the trend that contacts with feeding pitch cam side face;
Described lower bolster is made up of first plate and second plate, and first plate can be along up and down slippage of guide pillar, and second plate is can relative first plate laterally spacing slippingly on first plate, and described bed die is arranged on the second plate upper surface;
Described pull bar is arranged on the first plate bottom, and pull bar one end also has the connecting portion that raises up, and has a perforation on described first plate, and described connecting portion passes the perforation back and links to each other with the second plate bottom, and connecting portion can laterally move in perforation;
The upper end of described fork and the other end of pull bar are hinged, and the lower end and the guide rod of fork are rotatably connected;
Described fulcrum location-plate is spacing in frame, and described fork middle part is rotatably connected together with the fulcrum location-plate.
5. bending stamper according to claim 4 is characterized in that described guide rod is provided with a through hole, and the fork lower end is spacing in through hole by spherical connector;
Have the hole on the described fulcrum location-plate, described fork middle part is spacing in this hole by spherical connector, and spherical connector can move up and down with the relative fork of fulcrum location-plate;
Described fulcrum location-plate bottom surface has a drive screw that extends downwards, and this drive screw links to each other with the worm and gear transmission component, and this worm and gear transmission component can drive the fulcrum location-plate and move up and down with drive screw.
6. bending stamper according to claim 5 is characterized in that described feeding pitch guiding mechanism has two covers, is disposed on both sides in the frame.
7. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described bending stampers, it is characterized in that described go up the machine plate relatively guide pillar move up and down, stop nut has been threaded on the guide pillar of machine plate bottom on being positioned at, describedly go up that the machine plate is shelved on the stop nut and spacing, corresponding each the guide pillar position of last machine plate upper surface is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder links to each other with guide pillar.
8. bending stamper according to claim 7, the periphery that it is characterized in that described each stop nut is provided with driving cog, one chain successively with each stop nut on driving cog engagement and be closed, the described machine plate upper surface of going up is fixed with a motor, the output shaft end of motor be fixed with can with the driven wheel of chain engages with the chain drive-belt action.
9. bending stamper according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described main transmission structure includes drive motors, last reduction box assembly, following reduction box assembly, wherein drive motors is fixed on the machine plate, following reduction box assembly is fixed on down on the machine plate, worm screw in worm screw in the following reduction box assembly and the last reduction box assembly links together by a scalable connecting axle, the output shaft of described drive motors links to each other with worm screw in the last reduction box assembly, worm gear in the last reduction box assembly links to each other with last power transmission shaft, and the worm gear in the following reduction box assembly links to each other with lower drive shaft.
10. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described bending stampers, it is characterized in that described guide pillar has four, guide pillar is disposed on four jiaos of frame.
CNA2007100710890A 2007-09-04 2007-09-04 Bending stamper Pending CN101112796A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101954753A (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-01-26 金宝电子(中国)有限公司 Punching machine
CN102202879A (en) * 2008-09-22 2011-09-28 西姆佩尔坎普机械设备制造有限责任公司和两合公司 Frame press with guide columns
CN103357779A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-23 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 Servocontrol fin forming machine
CN106064222A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-02 陈婷 Resistance to compression protection device is used in a kind of industry forging
CN106345931A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-01-25 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 Multi-servo fin height adjusting mechanism of fin forming machine
CN106391912A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-15 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 Fin height adjustment assisting structure of fin forming machine
CN106734484A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 东莞市得力仕机械科技有限公司 One kind stretching hydraulic press
CN106804773A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-09 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 A kind of compressed tea formwork structure
CN107088596A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-25 嘉善凝辉新型建材有限公司 A kind of pressing and bending device
CN108967265A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-11 河南卓宇蜂业有限公司 A kind of honeycomb goes frame and honeycomb to remove frame pressurizing unit
CN111037814A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-04-21 吉林大学 Intelligent efficient vulcanizing press and control method thereof
CN112549627A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 柳州广菱汽车技术有限公司 Mold equipment and part taking and placing device thereof
CN113370567A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-09-10 佛山市华舰液压机械有限公司 Press machine
CN114247818A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-29 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Punching and riveting mechanism with buffer terminals

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102202879A (en) * 2008-09-22 2011-09-28 西姆佩尔坎普机械设备制造有限责任公司和两合公司 Frame press with guide columns
CN101954753B (en) * 2010-08-10 2013-02-20 金宝电子(中国)有限公司 Punching machine
CN101954753A (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-01-26 金宝电子(中国)有限公司 Punching machine
CN103357779A (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-10-23 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 Servocontrol fin forming machine
CN103357779B (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-12-02 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 A kind of SERVO CONTROL fin forming machine
CN106064222A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-02 陈婷 Resistance to compression protection device is used in a kind of industry forging
CN106064222B (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-11-03 袁静 Resistance to compression protection device is used in a kind of industry forging
CN106391912A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-15 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 Fin height adjustment assisting structure of fin forming machine
CN106345931A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-01-25 宁波荣智自动化科技有限公司 Multi-servo fin height adjusting mechanism of fin forming machine
CN106734484A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 东莞市得力仕机械科技有限公司 One kind stretching hydraulic press
CN106804773B (en) * 2016-12-30 2023-08-18 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Compressed tea template structure
CN106804773A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-09 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 A kind of compressed tea formwork structure
CN107088596A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-25 嘉善凝辉新型建材有限公司 A kind of pressing and bending device
CN108967265A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-11 河南卓宇蜂业有限公司 A kind of honeycomb goes frame and honeycomb to remove frame pressurizing unit
CN108967265B (en) * 2018-09-11 2024-04-02 河南卓宇蜂业有限公司 Frame and honeycomb frame extrusion device are removed to honeycomb
CN111037814A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-04-21 吉林大学 Intelligent efficient vulcanizing press and control method thereof
CN112549627A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 柳州广菱汽车技术有限公司 Mold equipment and part taking and placing device thereof
CN113370567A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-09-10 佛山市华舰液压机械有限公司 Press machine
CN113370567B (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-10-29 佛山市华舰液压机械有限公司 Press machine
CN114247818A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-29 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Punching and riveting mechanism with buffer terminals

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