CN101108091B - Vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101108091B
CN101108091B CN2006100148470A CN200610014847A CN101108091B CN 101108091 B CN101108091 B CN 101108091B CN 2006100148470 A CN2006100148470 A CN 2006100148470A CN 200610014847 A CN200610014847 A CN 200610014847A CN 101108091 B CN101108091 B CN 101108091B
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China
Prior art keywords
foreign matter
vacuum cleaner
dust
collecting unit
fuselage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2006100148470A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101108091A (en
Inventor
金在谦
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LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
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LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2006100148470A priority Critical patent/CN101108091B/en
Publication of CN101108091A publication Critical patent/CN101108091A/en
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Publication of CN101108091B publication Critical patent/CN101108091B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum cleaner, which comprises a vacuum cleaner fuselage, a dust collecting unit selectively contained on the vacuum cleaner fuselage for collecting foreign bodies, foreign bodies storage cavity positioned at one side of the dust collecting unit for storing the foreign bodies collected, a cavity sealing section selectively opening the foreign bodies storage cavity and cooling resources providing cold air for the interior of the foreign bodies storage cavity through the cavity sealing section and forming water drops on the inner wall of the foreign bodies storage cavity. The invention has the advantages of improving the dust collecting efficiency of the vacuum cleaner, prolonging the period for cleaning of users and perfecting the appearance of the dust collecting unit; furthermore, for the foreign bodies are shaped in block in the dust collecting unit, the foreign bodies collected will not back to the exterior, thus preventing them polluting indoor environment again.

Description

Vacuum cleaner
Technical field
The present invention relates to vacuum cleaner, especially reduce the volume of the foreign matter of collecting in the collecting unit of dust of vacuum cleaner, increase the dust catching efficiency of foreign matter, prolong the service time of vacuum cleaner, improve visual effect, increase the vacuum cleaner of user's aesthetic conceptions.
Background technology
Usually, vacuum cleaner is that the suction that utilizes fan and motor to produce is forced to suck air outside, and utilizes filter element to collect the household electrical appliance that the foreign matter that sucks with air cleans indoor environment.
In the collecting unit of dust of vacuum cleaner, the filter mechanism that filters out foreign matter comprises the porous type filter element of the airborne foreign matter that forced filtration is passed through and utilizes the centrifugal force of air whirlwind in flowing to collect the cyclone type collecting unit of dust of foreign matter.Recently, need not to change and the collecting unit of dust of the cyclone type that can use is continuously just used widely.
Be included in the foreign matter disengagement chamber and the foreign matter storage chamber that is used to store the isolated foreign matter of foreign matter disengagement chamber of separating out foreign objects when forming cyclonic airflow in the cyclone type collecting unit of dust.According to this structure, the foreign matter that the foreign matter disengagement chamber is separated will be deposited in the inside of foreign matter storage chamber continuously, when stored foreign matter amount surpasses certain volume, can influence cleaning efficiency, and at this moment the user pours out these foreign matters.And, if the foreign matter of foreign matter storage chamber internal gathering is not poured out, then can hinder flowing of air in reasonable time, reduce the dust catching efficiency of dust catcher, also can influence aesthetic property simultaneously.
But in the cyclone type collecting unit of dust, the foreign matter that is collected in foreign matter storage chamber inside is piled up by isolated foreign matter freely falling body in the foreign matter disengagement chamber and is formed, and has the little problem of lamination density.In other words, the amount that in fact is deposited in the foreign matter of foreign matter storage chamber inside is not only lacked, and the volume of foreign matter is bigger, requires the user often to empty, and has reduced ease of use.Under the state of the too much accumulation of foreign matter, when not emptying, foreign matter can be stacked into the inside of foreign matter disengagement chamber, hinders flowing of air, causes the decline of foreign matter separative efficiency, also can influence outward appearance simultaneously.
The problems referred to above are small dusts at the foreign matter that is collected in foreign matter storage chamber inside, though size and density are all little, when occupying bigger volume, problem is more outstanding.And, when discarded foreign matter,, need the user to clean the foreign matter disengagement chamber because fine foreign matters will adhere to difficult drop-off on the inwall of foreign matter storage chamber, get back to indoorly after tiny dust is kicked up simultaneously once more, pollute indoor environment once more.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of vacuum cleaner is provided, and increased the foreign matter that is collected in foreign matter storage chamber inside, and increased the density of foreign matter, improved the foreign matter separative efficiency.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vacuum cleaner, has increased the inner collectable foreign matter amount of foreign matter storage chamber in the same volume, has reduced the number of times that the user empties, and has improved ease of use.
Another object of the present invention also is a kind of vacuum cleaner is provided, and has prevented the phenomenon of the volumetric expansion of foreign matter, has increased user's visual sense of beauty.
Another object of the present invention also is to provide a kind of vacuum cleaner, make foreign matter form block structure in the inside of collecting unit of dust, make the discarded of foreign matter become convenient, and foreign matter in case just can not being discharged to the outside afterwards again, collection has increased ease of use.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of vacuum cleaner, be provided with the cooling source that produces cold air, and the cold air that is produced by cooling source generates water droplet in collecting unit of dust inside, increases collected foreign matter.
Described cold air passes in the foreign matter storage chamber of collecting unit of dust.
Described cooling source is an electrothermal module.
Described cooling source is the evaporimeter of steam refrigeration system.
Described cooling source is the coolness storing material material package.
Described cold air transmits by the bottom of collecting unit of dust.
Described collecting unit of dust is the collecting unit of dust with the running of tornado flow flowing mode.
A kind of vacuum cleaner comprises: the vacuum cleaner fuselage; Optionally be contained on the vacuum cleaner fuselage, be used to collect the collecting unit of dust of foreign matter; Be arranged on the side of collecting unit of dust, be used to store the foreign matter storage chamber of collected foreign matter; Optionally open the chamber sealing of foreign matter storage chamber; Cold air is provided for the inside of foreign matter storage chamber by the chamber sealing, and on the inwall of foreign matter storage chamber, generates the cooling source of water droplet.
Described cooling source is arranged on the vacuum cleaner fuselage.
Described cooling source is fixed on the outside of chamber sealing.
Described chamber sealing is a high conductivity material.
On a part of structure of described chamber sealing, be provided with the heat-conducting part of good heat conductivity.
Described heat-conducting part is arranged on the outer frame of the central portion of chamber sealing and/or chamber sealing.
Described cooling source turns round as heat releasing source.
Described cooling source is the evaporimeter of steam refrigeration system, and the condenser of steam refrigeration system is positioned at the adjacent locations of the fuselage exhaust outlet of the air of discharge after fuselage interior has been carried out the foreign matter filtration.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can improve the dust catching efficiency of vacuum cleaner, prolong the cycle that the user empties, and have the advantage of the aesthetic property that improves collecting unit of dust.And because foreign matter forms block structure in the inside of collecting unit of dust, the foreign matter after therefore collected can not return the outside, has avoided these foreign matters to pollute indoor environment once more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of vacuum cleaner of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the isometric front view of vacuum cleaner fuselage of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the separation stereogram of collecting unit of dust in the vacuum cleaner of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of vacuum cleaner fuselage of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of collecting unit of dust of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of the I-I` part of Fig. 3,
Fig. 7 is the sectional stereogram of the 2nd foreign matter storage chamber of the present invention,
Fig. 8 is the vertical cross-sectional of vacuum cleaner of the present invention, is the cutaway view of the II-II` part of Fig. 2,
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view of the collecting unit of dust among the present invention the 2nd embodiment,
Figure 10 is the cutaway view of the collecting unit of dust among the present invention the 3rd embodiment,
Figure 11 is the cutaway view of the collecting unit of dust among the present invention the 4th embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail:
The 1st embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, vacuum cleaner provided by the invention comprises: fuselage 100; Be connected the suction line of the suction side of fuselage 100.And, be provided with fan and collecting unit of dust 200 at least in the inside of fuselage 100, make to filter out clean air to be passed out to the outside after the airborne foreign matter.
Suction line is to utilize the suction suction air of fuselage 100 and the pipeline of foreign matter.Specifically, suction line comprises: utilize strong air draught to suck the suction nozzle 1 of the outside air that comprises foreign matter; Extend the prolongation pipe 2 that can stretch according to user's user mode from suction nozzle 1; Be arranged on the end operating handle 3 that prolongs pipe 2; Front part at operating handle 3 divides the operating portion 4 that the user carries out various operations of being convenient to that is provided with; Further extend at rear at operating handle 3, can crooked bellows 5 according to user's position; The connector 6 that is connected with vacuum cleaner fuselage 100 in the end of bellows 5; Be arranged on the assigned position that prolongs pipe 2 or suction nozzle 1, when not using vacuum cleaner, can pack up the prolongation pipe hanger hook 7 that prolongs pipe 2.
Connector 6 has the function and the function that makes inhaled air inflow fuselage 100 inside that user's operation signal of operating portion 4 inputs is passed to the splicing ear of fuselage 100 simultaneously.For this reason, on the end of connector 6, be provided with several electrical connection terminals.Simultaneously, connector 6 only when certain part setting operation portion 4 of suction line institute necessary, and the present invention does not limit to therewith.That is, operating portion 4 is when being arranged on certain of vacuum cleaner 100, and connector 6 just has the effect of air flow passage when not having signal connection end.
The air that flows into vacuum cleaner fuselage 100 inside by suction line is discharged to the outside of vacuum cleaner 100 after the self-filtering of vacuum cleaner fuselage falls foreign matter and becomes totally.Below, the composition of against vacuum vacuum cleaner body 100 describes.
The structure that sees figures.1.and.2 to vacuum cleaner describes as can be known, comprises on the vacuum cleaner fuselage 100: the 1st base 110 that is arranged on fuselage 100 bottoms; Be arranged on the 2nd base 150 on the vertical top of the 1st base; Be arranged on the both sides at the rear portion of fuselage 100, make the wheel 111 more flexibly that moves of fuselage 100; Be arranged on the lid 200 of vacuum cleaner fuselage 100 upsides; Front part connection cover 200 and base 110,150 at fuselage 100 make firmer the place ahead support member 170 between the two.
Connect connector 6 on the place ahead support member 170, absorbed air outside thus.And the place ahead support member 170 makes the outward appearance of front part of vacuum cleaner fuselage 100 more firm.
The 2nd base 150 is arranged on the vertical direction of the 1st base 110, makes the outward appearance of product more attractive in appearance, and has increased the intensity of the following side of vacuum cleaner fuselage 100.
Be provided with the exhaust cap 301 that is equipped with fuselage exhaust outlet 302 at the rear of lid 200, discharge the air that becomes clean after the filtration of vacuum cleaner inside thus.The hinge that has formed with regulation on lid 200 is the rotary moving handle 201 in center.Moving handle 201 moves according to user's operation, when needs moving vacuum cleaner fuselage 100, becomes upright state, and when preserving vacuum cleaner fuselage 100, becomes the state of accumbency, is convenient to user's use.
The rear of support member 170 is provided with collecting unit of dust 400 forwardly, sucks air outside thus, is provided with in the inside of collecting unit of dust 400 to utilize the mobile whirlwind production part that can remove foreign matter of whirlwind.
As shown in Figure 3, collecting unit of dust 400 is arranged on the above-below direction of collecting unit of dust resettlement section 151 of inside of vacuum cleaner fuselage 100.Therefore, to pressing down, then upwards draw just passable when breaking away from when mounted.
Formed fuselage suction inlet 171 on the support member 170 forwardly, formed collecting unit of dust suction inlet 401 on the correspondence position on the collecting unit of dust 400 corresponding with fuselage suction inlet 171.On the direction opposite on the collecting unit of dust 400, formed outlet with collecting unit of dust suction inlet 401.Outlet is corresponding with the suction inlet 172 of motor side, and the air that becomes clean through collecting unit of dust 400 will flow into motor side thus.
For the size that reduces vacuum cleaner fuselage 100 and in order to make flowing of air smooth more, the suction inlet 172 of outlet and motor side forms flat rectangle structure.
Simultaneously, the top coldplate 601 that formed with the 2nd base 150 that joins below of collecting unit of dust 400, cold air is provided for thus collecting unit of dust 400, at the wall of collecting unit of dust 400, particularly on interior sidewall surface owing to the effect that is subjected to the cold air that coldplate 601 provides produces dewdrop.And at the dewdrop that the inside of collecting unit of dust 400 forms, promptly water droplet condenses fine foreign matters mutually, increases the volume that holds small foreign matter relatively.In other words, the water droplet with bonding effect will be provided in the foreign matter flowing space of collecting unit of dust 400 inside, make above small dust will adhere to, and after water evaporates, foreign matter forms bulk, and fine foreign matters is kept high-density state thus.
When water droplet sticks on the inwall of collecting unit of dust 400, after water evaporates, the foreign matter that adhered to originally on the inwall of collecting unit of dust will come off, and be stacked in the inner space of foreign matter storage chamber, obviously, at this moment the density of the foreign matter of collecting unit of dust 400 internal gatherings will become big.
Simultaneously, below coldplate 601, be provided with electrothermal module (with reference to Fig. 8 610) cold air is offered coldplate 601.Electrothermal module 610 is to utilize peltier effect, is the machine of energy conversion heat with the electric energy, and the face relative with coldplate 601 is cooling surface, and the opposition side of cooling surface is a heat delivery surface.
The action that specifies electrothermal module 610 is as follows: at bismuth Bi, when alternately switching on metal that electrically conducting manners such as tellurium Te are different or the semiconductor, a side can produce exothermic phenomenon, and opposite side then produces the heat absorption phenomenon.Utilize this phenomenon will produce the heat absorption phenomenon face as cooling surface, cool off coldplate 601.The material of semiconductor and metal is not limited to the example enumerated, and can use other electrothermal module.When connecting external power source, on relative face, produce the heat absorption phenomenon with coldplate 601 and get final product.
With reference to Fig. 4 as can be known, the front of the upper lateral part of the 1st base 110 is provided with the 2nd base 150, and rear side is provided with electric machine stand 300, sets gradually then and covers 200, forms the fuselage 100 of vacuum cleaner thus.
Lid 200 support member 170 forwardly is installed under the state that covers on 200 as parts independently, is incorporated on the base 110,150.And, on electric machine stand 300, will vertically change flow path and flow downward from motor side suction inlet 172 leaked-in airs.Then, discharge backward after the flow direction of institute's leaked-in air becomes horizontal direction on electric machine stand 300.
Simultaneously, form the heat unit 602 of opening with corresponding the 1st base of face 110 parts of the generation exothermic phenomenon of electrothermal module 610, by heat unit 602, the heat that produces on the heat delivery surface of electrothermal module 610 will be discharged into the outside.
With reference to Fig. 5 as can be known, collecting unit of dust 400 of the present invention does not use porous filters such as sea, but utilizes whirlwind to flow separating out foreign objects.And whirlwind is flowing in the plural structure that is separated from each other and carries out respectively, can be complete isolate airborne tiny dust.
Specify as can be known, collecting unit of dust 400 comprises: formed several foreign matter disengagement chambers (with reference to Fig. 6 423,424) and several foreign matter storage chambers (with reference to Fig. 6 417,416) control of dust main body 406; The following side of sealing control of dust main body 406 prevents the chamber sealing 415,402 that foreign matter storage chamber 416,417 inner collected foreign matters leak; Be arranged on the exhaust portion 407 of the outlet side of the air that the control of dust main body 406 of the top of control of dust main body 406 discharged; The certain spacing of being separated by is arranged on the top of exhaust portion 407, makes the spacer portion 408 of the air flow prescribed direction of having passed through exhaust portion 407; Be arranged on the lid structure 409,410,411,412 of the top of spacer portion 408.
Specifically, the lid structure comprises: the 1st lid 410 that constitutes main body; Be separately positioned on the 3rd lid the 412 and the 2nd lid 409 at the place ahead and the rear of the 1st lid 410; Make the fixing together lid plug-in unit 411 of the 1st lid the 410 and the 2nd lid 409.Lid plug-in unit 411 has covered the facial part that goes up of a part the 1st lid 410, makes outward appearance more attractive in appearance, has the effect of fixing the 1st lid the 410 and the 2nd lid 409 simultaneously simultaneously.
Inside in control of dust main body 406 also comprises: the conical strainer 405 of separating out foreign objects completely in whirlwind flows; Be arranged on the below of conical strainer 405, prevent the blocking-up portion 404 that disperses once more of collected foreign matter; Be arranged on the below of blocking-up portion 404, slow down the flow velocity of the air of rotational flow, make foreign matter sink to the mobile plate 403 that prevents of foreign matter storage chamber inside.Blocking-up portion 404 and the mobile plate 403 that prevents form one, and conical strainer 405 can be provided with separately.
On a sidepiece of the 1st lid 410, be provided with an on-off keying 413 and an end and switch key 413 and join, the switching lever 414 that when switch block 413 promotes, is rotated.And the other end that opens and closes lever 414 also joins with the 1st chamber sealing 415.Therefore, under the pushing action of on-off keying 413, opening and closing lever 414 is the center rotation with the hinge point of stipulating.When the contact site of the other end the 1st chamber sealing 415 that opens and closes lever 414 and switching lever 414 breaks away from, the 1st chamber sealing 415 is the center rotation with the hinge point, and is collected in foreign matter storage chamber 416 owing to the gravity of self, the foreign matter of 417 inside is under the effect of self gravitation, and landing is also discarded.
Chamber sealing 415,402 has utilized separately the both seals downside of foreign matter storage chamber 416,417.The 1st chamber sealing 415 utilizes hinge to be arranged on the control of dust main body 406, and when discarded foreign matter, the 1st chamber sealing 415 is opened by hinge movement, can pour out foreign matter easily thus.On control of dust main body 406, formed the separating plate 437 that is used to distinguish the 1st foreign matter disengagement chamber 423 and the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 and forms passage.
Formed several positioning ribs 459 on the lateral surface of control of dust main body 406, when exhaust portion 407 is arranged on the outside of control of dust main body 406, can find the position easily, its insertion is also very smooth.The upside corner angle of positioning rib 459 have carried out arc process, and the insertion of exhaust portion 407 will be more prone to.Because the medial surface of exhaust portion 407 is connected to the lateral surface of positioning rib 459 mutually, thereby when exhaust portion 407 is subjected to outside impact, positioning rib 459 will absorb impulsive force, can prevent the damage of exhaust portion 407.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of the I-I` part of Fig. 3, is described in detail for the inside composition of collecting unit of dust 400 and the effect of collecting unit of dust with reference to Fig. 6.
At first, as shown in Figure 5, comprise in the collecting unit of dust 400 of the present invention: control of dust main body 406; Optionally seal the sealing 402,415 of the downside of control of dust main body 406; Be arranged on the inside of control of dust main body 406, increase the pyramid type filter 405 of dust catching efficiency; The blocking-up portion 404 that the foreign matter that prevents to collect disperses once more; Reduce the flow velocity of cyclonic air flow, make the foreign matter landing, prevent the mobile plate 403 that prevents that dust floats; Be arranged on the upside of control of dust main body 406, make the exhaust portion 407 that flows of control of dust body interior air smoothness; Make the spacer portion 408 on air accumulation to a direction of having passed through exhaust portion 407; Be arranged on the lid 409,410,411,412 of the upside of exhaust portion 407.
Below, describe for the structure of control of dust main body 406.
Be provided with several walls that prolong up and down on the control of dust main body 406, comprise: be arranged on outermost outer wall 418; Be arranged on the midfeather 419 of outer wall 418 inboards; Be arranged on the inwall 420 of the inboard of midfeather 419.And the formation of midfeather 419 and inwall 420 can not influence the flowing of air of collecting unit of dust side draught inlet 401, makes flowing of air more smooth.
Space between outer wall 418 and the midfeather 419 has formed the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416, and the space between midfeather 419 and the inwall 420 has formed the 2nd foreign matter storage chamber 417, and the inner space of inwall 420 has formed the 1st foreign matter disengagement chamber 423.According to the form of collecting unit of dust 400, the application target in space can be different.
Below, according to the sequence of flow of air, describe for the effect of as above forming structure and action.
At first air flows into the inside of collecting unit of dust 400 by collecting unit of dust side draught inlet 401.Collecting unit of dust side draught inlet 401 joins in the outside and the place ahead support member 170, communicates with the 1st foreign matter disengagement chamber 423 inboard, makes the extraneous air inflow.And the inboard of collecting unit of dust side draught inlet 401 has formed the 1st inflow guide structure 421 that is used for air is guided to the inner peripheral surface direction of the 1st foreign matter disengagement chamber 423.Inflow guide structure 421 is given prominence to the inside at inwall 420 and is formed.
Air is in the process of the inside of the 1st foreign matter disengagement chamber 423 rotation, and foreign matter falls downwards, and clean air is upwards discharged by the perforate of conical strainer 405.
Conical strainer 405 is arranged on the central part of the separating plate 437 of the upper wall that constitutes the 1st foreign matter disengagement chamber 423, and it can be arranged to from separating plate 437 separated structures.And, on conical strainer 405, formed several perforates, air is flowed into to the inside from the outside.
For the dispersion once more of the foreign matter that prevents to fall, be provided with blocking-up portion 404 at the downside of conical strainer 405, as shown in the figure, the diameter of blocking-up portion 404 increases downwards gradually, has stoped the rising of foreign matter, has prevented kicking up of foreign matter.And certain spacing being provided with of being separated by below blocking-up portion 404 prevents flow plate 403, avoided cyclonic airflow to move and involved the foreign matter of having collected, and stopped the phenomenon that foreign matter is kicked up.
Simultaneously, the cold air by coldplate 601 provides produces water droplet in the inside of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416, under the effect of these water droplets, has increased the collection of fine foreign matters, has further suppressed the floating phenomenon of foreign matter.Moreover, owing to increased the collection of fine foreign matters, reduce small foreign matter and be discharged to outside possibility once more, even water-drop evaporation, small foreign matter also can be kept the state of gathering, has reduced the volume of small foreign matter, has prolonged the cycle that empties small foreign matter, and reduced the air flow resistance of small foreign matter, prevented the decline of dust catching efficiency.
The inside of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 below the isolated foreign matter in the inside of the 1st foreign matter disengagement chamber 423 will be stored into.In order to prevent the leakage of stored foreign matter, below the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 415, be provided with the 1st chamber sealing 415.Below the 1st sealing 415, the cold air that produces on the coldplate 601 is fed to the inside of the 1st chamber sealing 415.For cold air that coldplate 601 the is produced inside of passing to the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 by the 1st chamber sealing 415 smoothnesses, the material of the 1st chamber sealing 415 can be to use the higher metal materials of thermal conductivity factor such as aluminium.
Simultaneously, the air that flow into separating plate 437 upsides by conical strainer 405 is the state of having removed the bigger foreign matter of volume haply.Therefore, in order to remove the little small foreign matter of volume, also need to carry out whirlwind and flow.
Below, be described in detail for the whirlwind that carries out once more is mobile.
The air that has passed through conical strainer 405 flows into the inside that guide structure 422 flows into several the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 by the 2nd.And because the tangential direction of the inner peripheral surface of the 2nd inflow guide structure 422 towards the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chambers 424, the air that therefore flows into the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 inside produces whirlwind in the inside in chamber and flows.
Flow by whirlwind in the inside of the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 and below the fine foreign matters separated falls, will be saved in the inside of the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 427.For the dispersion once more of the foreign matter that prevents to have fallen, the following side of the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 has formed the structure of shrinking.And for the leakage of the foreign matter that prevents to be stored into the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 417 inside, the following side of the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 417 is by 402 sealings of the 2nd chamber sealing.
Flow into the inside of exhaust portion 407 at the air of the inside separating out foreign objects of the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 by the suction inlet 425 of exhaust portion side, gather between the interval of exhaust portion 407 and spacer portion 408.The diameter of exhaust portion side draught inlet 425 is less than the internal diameter of the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424, therefore can further reduce the foreign matter of the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 inside and the possibility that air moves to exhaust portion 407 simultaneously.That is, the foreign matter that accumulates in the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 inner peripheral surfaces can not pass through 425 outflows of exhaust portion side draught inlet.
As mentioned above, flow through the whirlwind at two places and the air that filters out foreign matter flows into the inside of motors by motor side suction inlet 172.After having passed through motor, be discharged to the back of vacuum cleaner fuselage 100.
On the upper lateral part of spacer portion 408, formed the lid structure of regulation.Specifically, comprising: the 1st lid 410 that forms whole lid structure; Protect the 3rd lid the 412 and the 2nd lid 409 at the place ahead and the rear of the 1st lid 410; The 2nd lid 409 is fixed on the 1st lid plug-in unit 411 that covers on 401.
The 2nd foreign matter storage chamber 417 has the function that as much as possible foreign matter functions that are stored in the inside separation of the 1st disengagement chamber 424 store with the foreign matter that is kept at the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 inside is no longer moved accurately simultaneously.Below, be described in detail for each composition of this function and the 2nd foreign matter storage chamber 417.
With reference to Fig. 7 as can be known, the 2nd foreign matter storage chamber 417 has extended to the below of control of dust main body 406.Specifically, the upside of the 2nd foreign matter storage chamber 417 forms arc-shaped structure according to the position that is provided with of the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424, and extends downwards.And, formed the once storage portion 446 that at first preserves the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 isolated foreign matters on four parts of extending downwards.Once storage portion 446 is in order to ensure bigger storage area, and for the foreign matter of the inside rotation that is collected in the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416, preferably is provided with more than two.
For the landing that makes the foreign matter smoothness of separating and collect in the once storage portion 446 in the inside of the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424, the tilted angle of regulation of the 1st inclined plane 440.The 1st inclined plane 440 is not provided with horizontal structure for all are guided to once storage portion 446 sides at the 2nd foreign matter disengagement chamber 424 inner foreign matters that separate in the zone of broad.And, further formed 2nd inclined plane 442 of inclined degree on the part of extension downwards greater than the 1st inclined plane 440 on the 1st inclined plane 440.Certainly, the inner space on the 2nd inclined plane 442 is formed on the once storage portion 446 of the disposable collection foreign matter in inside of the 2nd foreign matter storage chamber 417.
In the drawings, once storage portion 446 is set in qually spaced in four parts, but this is also unrestricted, and more quantity can be set.
Simultaneously, play in the effect of the once storage portion 446 of inner space collection foreign matter on the 2nd inclined plane 442, and outer wall plays the foreign matter that fixedly is collected in the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 inside, avoids the effect of its fixed part that shakes.Once storage portion 446 adopts circular mount structure, be arranged on the area of broad, even thereby have elongated foreign matter such as hair to be tangled, utilize user's lower pulling force to remove rapidly.Certainly, the 2nd inclined plane 442 is owing to have certain angle of inclination, and the user can spur downwards flexibly, and removes foreign matter.
Because the bottom on the 2nd inclined plane 442 has extended to the inner face of the 2nd chamber sealing 402, therefore being collected in once storage portion 446 inner foreign matters not only can not break away from the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 inside, air can not take place each other yet flow.
The vertical cross-sectional of the vacuum cleaner that provides below in conjunction with Fig. 8, i.e. the cutaway view of the II-II` of Fig. 2 part describes the course of action and the effect of whole vacuum cleaner fuselage 100 in detail with the course of action of collecting unit of dust 400.
With reference to Fig. 8, at first the course of action that vacuum cleaner of the present invention is described with the inflow and the outflow path of foreign matter is as follows.
Extraneous air flows into the inside of vacuum cleaner 100 by the fuselage side draught inlet 171 that is connected with connector 6, and flows into the inside of collecting unit of dust 400 by collecting unit of dust suction inlet 401.Then, in the inside of collecting unit of dust 400,, after having removed foreign matter, flow into the inside of electric machine stand 300 by motor side suction inlet 172 as action described above and effect.
At this moment, electric machine stand 300 is in the state of vertical stand-up, and inflow entrance is towards the top.Therefore, the flow direction by collecting unit of dust 400 horizontal leaked-in airs will change, and be folded to the below and flow.Then, after having passed through electric machine stand 300, be discharged to the outside by the fuselage exhaust outlet 302 on vacuum cleaner fuselage 100 back sides.
Below, describe for the collection process that increases foreign matter.Electrothermal module 610 connects after the power supplys, goes up for the 1st of the electrothermal module 610 relative with coldplate 601 and produces the heat absorption phenomenon, cooling coldplate 601.And, on the 2nd of the 1st opposition side, producing exothermic phenomenon, heat is discharged to the outside by heat unit 602.
The cold air that coldplate 601 is transmitted is delivered to the inside of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 by the 1st chamber sealing 415, forms water droplet on the internal face of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416.Because foreign matter will adhere on the water droplet, so foreign matter is that the center is assembled gradually and increased with the water droplet.Then, adjust size and the generation that air conditioning quantity can be controlled water droplet by the effect of adjusting electrothermal module 610.
Because the adhesion of water droplet, above the foreign matter that flows into the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 inside will continuously stick on, the collection that increases foreign matter thus.
The generation of cold air and transmission are continuous carrying out in the operation process of vacuum cleaner, and the collection that increases foreign matter will be carried out continuously.After the running of vacuum cleaner finishes, make the sense of current on the electrothermal module 610 opposite, make coldplate 601, promote the evaporation of moisture as heat liberation board work, originally be that the foreign matter that the center gathering increases will form block structure, be collected in the inside of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 with the water droplet.Certainly, if do not change the drive manner of electrothermal module 610, then rely on the outside heat that transmits to carry out natural evaporation fully.
By above-mentioned effect, the foreign matter of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 inside will increase, owing to increased density, occupy very little volume in the inside of foreign matter storage chamber with high-density state.Therefore, because the volume of foreign matter reduces,, increased aesthetic property so inner foreign matter can not float.And, also having suppressed the discharge once more of the foreign matter collected, the foreign matter of having avoided having collected influences air and flows, and has increased the foreign matter dust catching efficiency.Owing to increased the density of foreign matter, also had the prolongation foreign matter advantage in discarded cycle.
The 2nd embodiment
Among the 2nd embodiment of the present invention, other part is identical with the 1st embodiment, just difference to some extent on the structure of the 1st chamber sealing 415.Therefore, the part that does not describe in the explanation of present embodiment can directly be used the related content of the 1st embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 9 as can be known, other composition is identical with the 1st embodiment, and just the structure of the 1st chamber sealing 415 in the present embodiment makes the occurrence positions of water droplet more reasonable, and can effectively use cold air.
Specifically, the shape of the integral body of the 1st chamber sealing 415 is identical with the 1st embodiment, but has been limited in the middle body and the outer frame part of the 1st chamber sealing 415 to the position that the 1st chamber sealing 415 transmits cold air.In other words, provide the 2nd heat-conducting part 622 on the 1st heat-conducting part 621 that forms on the 1st chamber sealing 415 central parts and the housing position that is arranged on the 2nd chamber sealing 415.The material of good heat conductivity such as heat-conducting part 621,622 employing aluminium, the more cold air that coldplate 601 is transmitted passes to the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 415 rapidly.Certainly, can use plastic material except other the part outside the heat-conducting part 621,622, delayed hot transmission, therefore cold air just transmits by heat-conducting part 621,622, and water droplet just occurs on the adjoining position of the 1st heat-conducting part 621 and the 2nd heat-conducting part 622.
The 1st heat-conducting part 621 makes near the central authorities of cold air centralizedly supply to the 1 foreign matter storage chamber 415, and its reason is at the flow velocity of the centre air of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 415 low, more is easy to generate water droplet.
The 2nd heat-conducting part 622 is concentrated cold air and is provided on the adjoining position of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 415 inwalls, and the foreign matter near internal face is increased.Under action of centrifugal force, when piling up foreign matter in the inside of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 415, foreign matter has hindered flowing of air, cause the reduction of air velocity, this not only helps the generation of water droplet, and because foreign matter to the heat-blocking action of air, can further promote the generation of water droplet.Particularly, under action of centrifugal force, have on the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 415 internal faces of a large amount of foreign matter gatherings, when producing water droplet, can making more, the foreign matter of volume adheres on the water droplet.
Though not expression among the figure, heat-conducting part 621,622 forms circular configuration as can be seen, and heat-conducting part 621,622 can adopt embedded injection moulding process or utilize other installation method to fix on the 1st chamber sealing 415.
Present embodiment can increase the foreign matter that is collected in foreign matter storage chamber inside.
The 3rd embodiment
Other parts of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention are identical with the 1st embodiment, and are just different aspect the composition of the 1st chamber sealing 415.Particularly, has difference aspect the transmission efficiency of promoting cold air.The part that does not have in the present embodiment to illustrate can be with reference to the relevant portion of the 1st and the 2nd embodiment.
With reference to Figure 10 as can be known, other part is identical with the 1st embodiment and the 2nd embodiment, just below electrothermal module contacts the 1st chamber sealing 415 on difference to some extent.
Set up the power supply that connects external power source to collecting unit of dust and apply structure, when collecting unit of dust had been installed, power supply applied the power supply that structure can form the vacuum cleaner fuselage and is supplied to collecting unit of dust.
Present embodiment, do not have to use the cold air that provides with cooling source coldplate 601 identical materials of process, have the advantage that can further improve the service efficiency of cold air.
The 4th embodiment
Other parts and the 1st, 2 of the 4th embodiment of the present invention, 3 embodiment are identical, just the configuration aspects that generates cold air and above embodiment difference to some extent.The part that does not have in the present embodiment to specify can be with reference to the 1st, 2,3 embodiment.
With reference to Figure 11 as can be known, in order to use, on the vacuum cleaner fuselage, be provided with the steam refrigeration system as cooling source.Specifically, comprising: the compressor 630 that is used for compressed refrigerant; Carry out condenser condensing 631 for the cold-producing medium after the compression; The expander 632 of condensed cold-producing medium is used to expand; Make the cold-producing medium of expansion evaporate the evaporimeter 633 that absorbs heat afterwards.
On evaporimeter 633, produce cold air, and the cold air that produces is delivered to the inside of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 through coldplate 601 and the 1st chamber sealing 415, produces water droplet in the inside of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber 416 by the evaporation of cold-producing medium.Utilize the bonding foreign matter of bonding force of water droplet, increase the foreign matter adsorbance.
In order to improve the condensation efficiency of condenser 631, condenser 631 is preferably disposed on air velocity faster on the flow path of fuselage exhaust outlet 302.
Present embodiment, the adjustment of air conditioning quantity is undertaken by the decrement of control compressor, has the advantage that the necessity that increases according to foreign matter is adjusted air conditioning quantity.
Content of the present invention is not limited in the above-described embodiment, and the knowledgeable people in the same area can propose other embodiment within technological guidance's thought of the present invention, but this embodiment comprises within the scope of the present invention.
For example, substitute electrothermal module 610 cool storage material that can discharge cold air is set on its installation site.Specifically, when not using vacuum cleaner, cool storage material can be kept at the inside of refrigerating chamber, and when using vacuum cleaner, it is arranged on the installation site of electrothermal module 610, and the cold air that cool storage material is discharged passes on the coldplate 601, produces water droplet.Cool storage material can use packed into the cold-storage bag of salt solution of inside for instance, and inner any material that can store cold air can use.
Because electrothermal module and cool storage material have identical functions, therefore two materials can the called after cooling source.Certainly, cooling source can also use the evaporimeter of the steam refrigeration system among the 4th embodiment.
Though not explanation, the cold air that cooling sources such as electrothermal module, cool storage material, evaporimeter produce should use heat-barrier material for fear of produce loss in other paths except flowing to the 1st foreign matter storage chamber in these parts.
In the superincumbent explanation, just be illustrated, but in the 2nd foreign matter storage chamber, adopt identical structure, can increase foreign matter equally for the process of carrying out the increase of foreign matter in the inside of the 1st foreign matter storage chamber.
In sum, the present invention has increased the density of foreign matter after the foreign matter of foreign matter storage chamber internal gathering is increased, and has the advantage that the foreign matter separative efficiency increases.Because the increase of foreign matter, the inner collectable foreign matter amount of the foreign matter storage chamber of same volume will increase, and will reduce the cycle that the user pours out inner foreign matter, have the advantage of the ease of use that improves the user.Can prevent the phenomenon of the volumetric expansion of foreign matter in foreign matter storage chamber inside, have the advantage that increases outside aesthetic feeling.To form block structure after the inside of collecting unit of dust foreign matter is increased, discarding convenient of foreign matter just can be in the advantage that not be discharged to the outside after in a single day foreign matter absorbs.

Claims (14)

1. a vacuum cleaner is characterized in that, is provided with the cooling source that produces cold air, and the cold air that is produced by cooling source generates water droplet in collecting unit of dust inside, increases collected foreign matter.
2. vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cold air passes in the foreign matter storage chamber of collecting unit of dust.
3. vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cooling source is an electrothermal module.
4. root vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cooling source is the evaporimeter of steam refrigeration system.
5. vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cooling source is the coolness storing material material package.
6. vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cold air transmits by the bottom of collecting unit of dust.
7. vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described collecting unit of dust is the collecting unit of dust with the running of tornado flow flowing mode.
8. a vacuum cleaner is characterized in that, comprising: the vacuum cleaner fuselage; Optionally be contained on the vacuum cleaner fuselage, be used to collect the collecting unit of dust of foreign matter; Be arranged on the side of collecting unit of dust, be used to store the foreign matter storage chamber of collected foreign matter; Optionally open the chamber sealing of foreign matter storage chamber; Cold air is provided for the inside of foreign matter storage chamber by the chamber sealing, and on the inwall of foreign matter storage chamber, generates the cooling source of water droplet.
9. vacuum cleaner according to claim 8 is characterized in that described cooling source is arranged on the vacuum cleaner fuselage.
10. vacuum cleaner according to claim 8 is characterized in that described cooling source is fixed on the outside of chamber sealing.
11. vacuum cleaner according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described chamber sealing is a high conductivity material.
12. vacuum cleaner according to claim 8 is characterized in that, is provided with the heat-conducting part of good heat conductivity on a part of structure of described chamber sealing.
13. vacuum cleaner according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described heat-conducting part is arranged on the outer frame of the central portion of chamber sealing and/or chamber sealing.
14. vacuum cleaner according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described cooling source is the evaporimeter of steam refrigeration system, and the condenser of steam refrigeration system is positioned at the adjacent locations of the fuselage exhaust outlet of the air of discharge after fuselage interior has been carried out the foreign matter filtration.
CN2006100148470A 2006-07-19 2006-07-19 Vacuum cleaner Expired - Fee Related CN101108091B (en)

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DE102008022321A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg vacuum cleaner
US8776312B2 (en) * 2011-05-02 2014-07-15 Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited Air flow path to cool a vacuum cleaner belt

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CN2596927Y (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-01-07 宁波富达电器有限公司 Water filtering type vacuum cleaner
CN1615786A (en) * 2004-03-21 2005-05-18 周俊宇 Filter having cyclone water circulation filtering for vacuum cleaner

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CN1615786A (en) * 2004-03-21 2005-05-18 周俊宇 Filter having cyclone water circulation filtering for vacuum cleaner

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