CN101105819A - Method for converting standard process layout to system-level mode in micro-electromechanical system - Google Patents
Method for converting standard process layout to system-level mode in micro-electromechanical system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101105819A CN101105819A CNA2007100184594A CN200710018459A CN101105819A CN 101105819 A CN101105819 A CN 101105819A CN A2007100184594 A CNA2007100184594 A CN A2007100184594A CN 200710018459 A CN200710018459 A CN 200710018459A CN 101105819 A CN101105819 A CN 101105819A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for converting standard technical drawing into system modules in microcomputer systems. The invention first reads standard drawing documents from the standard technical drawing document, and then judges and reconstructs the structural information in the read component record information to identify various components, reads their connection relationship, calculates the screen coordinate of system components, and eventually generates the system document. In the process of judging and reconstructing structural information from the read component record information, the invention differentiates and handles the overlapping part of components, so as to convert actual rather than ideal technical drawing documents into system module documents, thus realizing the automatic transmission of data from technique to system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to that the standard technology domain belongs to the MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) design field to the conversion method of system-level model in the MEMS (micro electro mechanical system).
Background technology
At present, be at first to draw the domain of device from the process level domain to system-level method of emulation in the MEMS (micro electro mechanical system), carry out after the corresponding DRC, manually build corresponding model and carry out performance simulation according to the domain that designs system-level.And a kind of more satisfactory method for designing is according to the direct automatic creation system level of standard edition map file model, can realize the conversion from the standard technology domain to system-level model automatically like this.
At document An Extraction-Based Verification Methodology for MEMS (JOURNAL OFMICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS, VOL.11, NO.1, FEBRUARY 2002) in, people such as the Bikram Baidya of CarnegieMellon university have researched and proposed the direct abstracting method of a kind of domain, the information extraction from domain of this method, identification domain assembly, corresponding to the component library in system-level, thus set up system-level model.But its method does not provide the solution when between each assembly of technology domain lap being arranged.And in the actual design domain, overlapping situation often appears between the assembly, therefore, this method still can not be desirable finishes automatic conversion from the standard technology domain to system-level model.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that prior art can not solve lap problem between each assembly of technology domain automatically, the present invention proposes the conversion method of a kind of standard technology domain to system-level model, come recognizer component by component parts in the analytical standard technology domain, the determination component type, the lap of resolution and processing components, the process level layout file is converted into the system-level model file, thus realize data from process level to system-level fast automatic transmission.Standard technology layout file of the present invention is the CIF form.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems of the present invention comprises following concrete steps:
Step 1: read the standard edition map file, comprise that component record information is two dimensional surface information and topology information, wherein two dimensional surface information comprises geological information such as length, width and position parameter data such as the center point coordinate of component parts; Topology information comprises structural sheet, anchor point layer and electrode layer information, and wherein the component distribution of broach capacitor assembly and anchor point assembly is at structural sheet and anchor point layer, and the plate condenser assembly is at electrode layer, and other assemblies are all at structural sheet.The fileinfo that reads simultaneously also comprises file header information and document end message, and file header information comprises macroparameter information and annotation information such as long measure, proportionate relationship; Document end message is an end mark.Macroparameter information in memory module recorded information and the file header information, file specifications such as place to go annotation information.
Step 2: with the component record information that reads in the step 1 is that structural sheet information in two dimensional surface information and the topology information is differentiated and reconstruct.Because when reality is drawn domain, in order to prevent that the disconnection meeting from lap occurring in the junction of interconnective component parts, but the geometric parameter of the component parts that provides when carrying out emulation is that part of length except that overlapping, wide, center point coordinate, so need be reconstructed to structural sheet information, its process is as follows: at first, calculate the length of the difference of center point coordinate of two parts and two parts or half of wide difference, the two is compared, if the former greater than the latter then two parts be not annexation, if the former equal the latter then two parts are annexations but do not have lap, if the former less than the latter then two parts are annexations and lap arranged; Then, the length and width that calculate the little rectangle of lap according to the center point coordinate and the length and width of two parts; At last, recomputate and store length and width and the center point coordinate of removing the component parts behind the lap.
Step 3: the various component parts of identification in the component record information of handling from step 2, promptly according to the component parts of every layer of topological structure identification, identify various component parts in the structural sheet according to the range scale of length breadth ratio and length and width.Because the broach capacitor is made up of a lot of broach in the structural sheet, identify each the broach parts that belongs to the broach capacitor assembly so need be the rule of equidistant distribution, and these broach parts are sorted according to position parameter data according to each broach parts of broach capacitor assembly.
Step 4: the annexation that reads the information after step 3 is handled, soon the identical parts of center point coordinate are mapped by mark in the different layers, to there be the parts of annexation to be mapped in the structural sheet simultaneously, and the various component parts that step 3 identifies are passed through the assembly name corresponding to the respective element in the system-level component library by mark.
Step 5: the position parameter data according to component parts in the layout file travels through each layer, the screen coordinate of computing system level element in system-level model.
Step 6: generation system level file.
At first, the macroparameter that system-level file is set comprises font, color etc.; Then, travel through every layer, export in the step 4 corresponding to the respective element in the system-level component library; The border of system-level model then, is set; At last, according to the screen coordinate that calculates each element in the step 5, and in the step 4 corresponding to the respective element in the system-level component library, the element in the output system level model.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by component parts recognizer component in the analytical standard technology domain, the determination component type, and the lap of assembly is differentiated and handled, thereby can be with actual conditions but not process level layout file ideally is converted into the system-level model file, overcome prior art and can not handle the deficiency of setting up lap, realized data from process level to system-level automatic transmission.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be conversion method of the present invention process flow diagram.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of lap between each assembly of the dull and stereotyped Z axle of simple substance amount of embodiment of the invention micro-acceleration gauge.
Among the figure: the 1st, the domain lap, the 11st, beam assembly, the 13rd, the quality flat component, the x direction is the length direction of component parts rectangle, the y direction is the Width of component parts rectangle.
Fig. 3 is the flow path switch synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the invention from the standard technology domain to system-level model.
Among the figure: the 10th, the standard domain of the dull and stereotyped Z axle of simple substance amount micro-acceleration gauge, the 18th, domain Component Gallery, the 24th, system-level component library, the 20th, the system-level model of the dull and stereotyped Z axle of simple substance amount micro-acceleration gauge; The 12nd, the anchor point assembly, the 16th, the anchor point assembly is at the part-structure of anchor point layer, and the 17th, anchor point stiff end, the 15th, plate condenser, the 21st, the macroparameter in system-level, the 22nd, system-level environmental variance, the 23rd, plate condenser element, the 25th, beam element, the 26th, anchor point element, the 27th, quality flat-panel component.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2, the present invention counts the conversion method of routine description standard technology domain to system-level model with the dull and stereotyped Z axle of simple substance amount micro-acceleration.
10 is the technology domain of the dull and stereotyped Z axle of simple substance amount micro-acceleration gauge among Fig. 3, and this structure comprises eight beam assemblies 11, four anchor point assemblies 12, a quality flat component 13; At first, from the standard edition map file, extract the geological information and the topology information of structure, through judgement, classification and calculating, be that unit in the Component Gallery comprises beam assembly 11, anchor point assembly 12 with the domain component classification to the information extracted, quality plate condenser assembly 13, plate condenser assemblies 15 etc. comprise beam element 25 corresponding to the microcomputer electric component storehouse 24 in system-level, anchor point element 26 with 18 conversions of domain Component Gallery again, quality flat-panel component 27, plate condenser element 23 etc.; Then, determine the position of assembly in system-level model, generate the system-level file of the dull and stereotyped Z axis accelerometer of simple substance amount at last according to the annexation of assembly in the domain.
The standard technology domain of the dull and stereotyped Z axis accelerometer of this simple substance amount comprises following six concrete steps to the conversion method of system-level model:
Step 1: the domain information of extracting the dull and stereotyped Z axis accelerometer of simple substance amount, domain information comprises the length and width and the center point coordinate of the whole little rectangular member that constitute eight beams, four anchor points, a quality flat board and these assemblies of plate condenser, and stores the macroparameter information of the proportionate relationship of these domain information and domain physical size and picture size;
Step 2: the differentiation of structural sheet information and reconstruct.At first, travel through the structural sheet component parts of the dull and stereotyped Z axis accelerometer of this simple substance amount domain, according to the difference of the central point Y direction coordinate of beam assembly and quality flat component less than the difference of half and these two assembly central point directions X coordinates of the difference of the length of these two assemblies half less than the difference of their width, referring to Fig. 2, judge beam assembly 11 and are annexations and domain lap 1 is arranged with quality flat component 13; Then, according to the central point Y direction coordinate of beam assembly and quality flat component and the relation of the plus-minus between the length, promptly quality flat component central point Y coordinate and half sum of its length half difference of deducting beam assembly central point Y coordinate and its length calculates the length of the domain lap 1 little rectangle of beam assembly 13 and quality flat component 13; At last, the length that beam assembly 13 original length deduct domain lap 1 little rectangle promptly obtains the new length of beam assembly 1 and stores, beam assembly 11 original central point Y coordinates add domain lap 1 little rectangle length half promptly obtain the new central point Y coordinate of beam assembly 11 and store.
Step 3: the various component parts of identification in the component record information of handling from step 2, promptly according to the component parts of every layer of topological structure identification, identify various component parts in the structural sheet according to the range scale of length breadth ratio and length and width.At first the electrode layer and the anchor point layer of the dull and stereotyped Z axis accelerometer of this simple substance amount are stored again, the plate condenser assembly of electrode layer indicates that with " poly0 " the anchor point components structure in the anchor point layer is indicated with " anchor "; Then traveling through structural sheet also indicates with " poly1 ", discern and judge fixed end part and a quality flat board that the structural sheet assembly comprises eight beams, four anchor points simultaneously, and be beam assembly 11, mass assembly 13 and anchor point stiff end 17 with the component classification that identifies, indicate with " beam ", " mass ", " fixation " respectively.
Step 4: the annexation that reads the information after step 3 is handled, according to center point coordinate is identical the anchor point components structure 16 of anchor point layer and the anchor point stiff end 17 of structural sheet are mapped, to there be the beam assembly 11 of annexation to be mapped in the structural sheet simultaneously with anchor point assembly 12, simultaneously with the beam assembly 11 of structural sheet beam element 25 corresponding to system-level component library, the mass assembly 13 of structural sheet is corresponding to the mass element 27 of system-level component library, the anchor point 12 of anchor point layer and stiff end thereof are corresponding to the anchor point element 26 of system-level component library, and the plate condenser 15 of electrode layer is corresponding to the plate condenser element 23 of system-level component library.
Step 5: the position parameter data according to component parts in the layout file travels through each layer, screen coordinate and the memory module parameter information of computing system level element in system-level model.At first, travel through structural sheet, the screen coordinate of mass element 27, beam element 25 is set.Then, travel through the anchor point layer, the screen coordinate of the anchor point element 26 corresponding with beam is set.At last, travel through electrode layer, the screen coordinate of plate condenser element 23 is set.Use " assembly name _ be provided with precedence+place quadrant " to indicate that the assembly that screen is set is equal simultaneously, for example: the screen coordinate of the beam that " beam_1+1 " expression is provided with for the first time is at first quartile.
Step 6: the system-level file that generates the ai_sch file layout.At first, the macroparameter that file is set comprises font, color etc.; Then, corresponding to the respective element in the system-level component library, comprise that physical attribute parameter such as geometric parameter, elastic modulus such as physical length in the standard domain, width, thickness and property parameters are such as the angle of beam, anchor point etc. in the output step 5; Then, border in system-level is set; At last, according to the screen coordinate of the system-level element that calculates in the step 5, the element in the output system level model.
Claims (3)
1. the standard technology domain is characterized in that comprising the steps: to the conversion method of system-level model in the MEMS (micro electro mechanical system)
(a) read the standard edition map file, comprise component record information, file header information and document end message, the macroparameter information in memory module recorded information and the file header information, file specifications such as place to go annotation information;
(b) the structural sheet information in the component record information that reads in the step 1 is differentiated and reconstruct: at first, calculate the length of the difference of center point coordinate of two parts and two parts or half of wide difference, the two is compared, if the former greater than the latter then two parts be not annexation, if the former equal the latter then two parts are annexations but do not have lap, if the former less than the latter then two parts are annexations and lap arranged; Then, the length and width that calculate the little rectangle of lap according to the center point coordinate and the length and width of two parts; At last, recomputate and store length and width and the center point coordinate of removing the component parts behind the lap;
(c) the various component parts of identification in the component record information of handling from step 2 promptly according to the component parts of every layer of topological structure identification, identify various component parts in the structural sheet according to the range scale of length breadth ratio and length and width;
(d) read the annexation of the information after step 3 is handled, soon the identical parts of center point coordinate are mapped by mark in the different layers, to there be the parts of annexation to be mapped in the structural sheet simultaneously, and the various component parts that step 3 identifies are passed through the assembly name corresponding to the respective element in the system-level component library by mark;
(e) according to the position parameter data of component parts in the layout file, travel through each layer, the screen coordinate of computing system level element in system-level model;
(f) generation system level file: at first, the macroparameter that system-level file is set comprises font, color etc.; Then, travel through every layer, export in the step 4 corresponding to the respective element in the system-level component library; The border of system-level model then, is set; At last, according to the screen coordinate that calculates each element in the step 5, and in the step 4 corresponding to the respective element in the system-level component library, the element in the output system level model.
2. the standard technology domain is to the conversion method of system-level model in the MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the component record information described in the step (a) is two dimensional surface information and topology information, and wherein two dimensional surface information comprises geological information such as length, width and position parameter data such as the center point coordinate of component parts; Topology information comprises structural sheet, anchor point layer and electrode layer information, and wherein the component distribution of broach capacitor assembly and anchor point assembly is at structural sheet and anchor point layer, and the plate condenser assembly is at electrode layer, and other assemblies are all at structural sheet; Described file header information comprises macroparameter information and annotation information such as long measure, proportionate relationship; Document end message is an end mark.
3. the standard technology domain is to the conversion method of system-level model in the MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: step (c) identifies each the broach parts that belongs to the broach capacitor assembly for each broach parts of broach capacitor assembly according to its rule that is equidistant distribution, and these broach parts are sorted according to position parameter data.
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CN112115309A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-22 | 通号城市轨道交通技术有限公司 | Automatic conversion method for railway engineering drawings and electronic equipment |
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CN112115309A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-22 | 通号城市轨道交通技术有限公司 | Automatic conversion method for railway engineering drawings and electronic equipment |
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