CN101093923A - Structure of connector - Google Patents

Structure of connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101093923A
CN101093923A CNA2006100829814A CN200610082981A CN101093923A CN 101093923 A CN101093923 A CN 101093923A CN A2006100829814 A CNA2006100829814 A CN A2006100829814A CN 200610082981 A CN200610082981 A CN 200610082981A CN 101093923 A CN101093923 A CN 101093923A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal shell
transmission cable
circuit board
connector construction
pcb
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CNA2006100829814A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐玉竹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventec Corp
Original Assignee
Inventec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventec Corp filed Critical Inventec Corp
Priority to CNA2006100829814A priority Critical patent/CN101093923A/en
Publication of CN101093923A publication Critical patent/CN101093923A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

Being suitable to transmit signal in high frequency, structure of the connector includes a print circuit board (PCB). Transferring and processing signal in high frequency, the PCB is connected to a transmission cable electrically for sending out signal. It must prevent earth conductor of the transmission cable from connecting to earth conductor of the PCB electrically in order to avoid causing transmitting out electromagnetic (EM) wave noise in high frequency together with signal. One loop of insulating material of absorbing EM wave is cladding the PCB in order to attenuate EM wave noise in high frequency generated from the PCB. Final, transmission cable and the PCB with insulating material of absorbing EM wave being covered are setup inside metal case. Moreover, conduction impedance between metal cases is reduced in order to lower electromagnetic interference.

Description

Connector construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of connector construction, particularly relate to a kind of connector construction with electromagnetic wave insulation absorption material with the decay electromagnetic interference.
Background technology
Increasing and people are to the progressively increase of the complexity of network application along with the internet use amount, and the manager of the information network talent and architecture network must provide the fast network data to transmit exchange velocity.Along with the requirement of more and more faster transfer rate, the signal frequency of being transmitted is also more and more higher, so high frequency connectors become the important topic of high speed data transfer based on the design of quick transmission network data.
In the design of known high frequency connectors, because propagating up and down on printed circuit board (PCB) up to 10GHz, its signal frequency can produce high-frequency noise, and since the circuit on the circuit board with will be between the metal shell of its coating can existence one potential difference, cause the frequency electromagnetic waves noise to produce resonance (Resonance) with above-mentioned metal shell, make metal shell produce an antenna (Antenna) effect, and the emission electromagnetic interference, and then influence the delivery quality of original signal.Therefore, the high-frequency noise resonance problems that the high-frequency transmission signal is produced is the problem of the required solution of high frequency connectors.
Please refer to Fig. 1, be the vertical view of known connector construction 10.As shown in Figure 1, connector construction 10 includes a circuit board 12, one Copper Foil materials 17 coating circuit plates 12, one metal shells 13, and a transmission cable 11 is connected on the circuit board 12.Because when high-frequency signal transmits in circuit board 12 and transmission cable 11, can produce the frequency electromagnetic waves noise, therefore, coat layer of copper foil 17 around the circuit board 12, to reach the metallic shield effect with the frequency electromagnetic waves noise limit in 12 of Copper Foil material 17 and circuit boards, can't spread out of outside the circuit board 12.Yet the signal that connector construction 10 is transmitted is a high-frequency signal (10GHz), and electromagnetic wave metallic shield effect effect is so effective during unlike low frequency, and good screen effect can't be arranged.In addition, because Copper Foil material 17 is that metal material is made, when high-frequency signal transmission is between circuit board 12 and transmission cable 11, can form a potential difference between the circuit on Copper Foil material 17 and the circuit board 12, this potential difference can make the frequency electromagnetic waves noise produce resonance on the contrary, and adds the strong electromagnetic phenomenon.
In known technology, the earth connection of transmission cable 11 can be connected on the circuit board 12 of connector construction 10 together with several transmission cable holding wires, and the earth connection of circuit board 12 is connected with the earth connection of transmission cable 11.Therefore, the frequency electromagnetic waves noise also can be sent in the transmission cable 11 together with high-frequency signal, and outwards spreads out of, and influences the quality of high-frequency signal.
In addition, metal shell 13 is formed by two shell combination, owing to make the restriction of module, between two housings of metal shell 13, can't combine closely usually, makes conduction resistance become big, and easily produces noise, the problem that also can cause electromagnetic interference outwards to overflow.
From the above, the electromagnetic interference problem of high-frequency signal is the important topic of this technology always, and many problems to be solved that have are arranged, and could obtain good high-frequency signal quality.The present invention is directed to above some problem, proposed effective improved connector construction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of connector construction, solve the electromagnetic interference phenomenon of known technology medium-high frequency connector, this phenomenon comes from that circuit board coats a Copper Foil material and the resonance phenomena that produces the frequency electromagnetic waves noise also comes from because of causing the excessive interference and the problem of transmission cable with the derivation of frequency electromagnetic waves noise that produces noise and noise is outwards overflowed and caused of impedance in the slit of metal shell.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of connector construction, be applicable to high-frequency signal transmission, it comprises a printed circuit board (PCB), transmits and the processing high-frequency signal, and is electrically connected to a transmission cable, so that signal is spread out of.For fear of the earth connection of this transmission cable therewith the earth connection of circuit board electrically connect and cause the frequency electromagnetic waves noise to spread out of in the lump together with high-frequency signal, the present invention coats one deck electromagnetic wave insulation absorbing material on circuit board, to suppress the frequency electromagnetic waves noise that circuit board was produced.
Effect of the present invention is to utilize and coats rubber electromagnetic wave insulation absorption material on circuit board, the phenomenon of the electromagnetic interference that significantly decays, and design by the metal shell of connector construction, make two housings of metal shell be able to fluid-tight engagement, utilize a conducting adhesive cloth that two housings of metal shell are closely twined again, make the conduction resistance of whole metal shell reduce, reduce the noise problem that causes because of the housing high impedance on the traditional design.In addition, because two housings of metal shell are and combine closely, solve also that electromagnetic interference is overflowed and the problem of disturbing other circuit.Have, by changing the mode of connection of circuit board with transmission cable, the earth connection that makes both is ground connection and not interlinking respectively, makes original signal transmit and be not subjected to the frequency electromagnetic waves The noise again.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of known connector;
Fig. 2 has the vertical view that the electromagnetic wave insulation absorbs the connector construction of material for the present invention;
Fig. 3 has the generalized section that the electromagnetic wave insulation absorbs the connector construction of material for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the end view of the first embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 5 is the end view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, Reference numeral:
10,100 connector constructions
13,130 first metal shells
140 second metal shells
11,110 transmission cables
12,120 circuit boards
17 Copper Foil materials
112 metal ground joints
114 transmission cable holding wires
150 matrix U word edges
160 convex U word edges
The insulation of 170 electromagnetic waves absorbs material
190 conducting adhesive cloths
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, be the schematic diagram of first embodiment of connector construction of the present invention.As shown in the figure, connector construction 100 includes a circuit board 120, one first metal shell 130, one second metal shell 140, a transmission cable 110 and electromagnetic wave insulation absorption material 170.Transmission cable 110 includes several transmission cable holding wires 114 and is electrically connected on the circuit board 120.The electromagnetic wave insulation absorbs material 170, is coating the transmission cable holding wire 114 of circuit board 120 and transmission cable 110, and is being arranged between first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140.In addition, be provided with a metal ground joint 112 at the transmission cable holding wire 14 of transmission cable 110 and be electrically connected at first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140 with earth terminal as transmission cable 110, behind first metal shell 130 of the present invention and second metal shell, 140 joints, the present invention also provides a conducting adhesive cloth 190 so that first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140 are coated, and the metal shell 130 of winning is engaged closely with second metal shell 140.
As shown in Figure 3, show that the electromagnetic wave insulation absorbs material 170 circuit board 120 and circuit board 120 are coated with the zone that several transmission cable holding wires 114 electrically connect, and be arranged between first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140.Electromagnetic wave insulation absorbs the two sides of material 170 complete coating circuit boards 120, and makes the electromagnetic wave insulation absorb material 170 parts to overlap, and about 20% electromagnetic wave insulation absorbs material 170 and overlaps and be coated with guarantee to coat complete.Electromagnetic wave insulation of the present invention absorbs the electromagnetic interference intensity that material 170 can be decayed and be come by high-frequency signal, and decay surpasses the field intensity of the electromagnetic interference more than 50%.In addition, electromagnetic wave of the present invention insulation absorbs material 170 and can be the RubberAbsorber RS001A that RainSun Corporation is produced, and its thickness is preferably 0.08mm, and it operates in good assimilation effect is arranged between 30MHz to the 10GHz high frequency.
In addition, connector construction 100 can transfer out the high-frequency signal that circuit board 120 is handled via transmission cable holding wire 114.In the first embodiment of the present invention, the earth connection of transmission cable 110 is connected to metal ground joint 112, it is connected to reach the effect of ground connection with first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140, and with the earth terminal separate configuration of circuit board 120, to avoid frequency electromagnetic waves noise that circuit board 120 produced to transfer out, to guarantee the transmission quality of former high-frequency signal by the earth connection of transmission cable 110.
As shown in Figure 4, show in the first embodiment of the present invention that a coating circuit plate 120 and first metal shell 130 of transmission cable 110 and the joint of second metal shell 140 are that level trims, the structure of combining closely, make win metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140 that the excellent electrical property contact be arranged, to reduce the potential difference between first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140, promptly reduce its conduction resistance and prevent that Electromagnetic Interference is by outside the housing slit effusion shell.In addition, behind first metal shell 130 and second metal shell, 140 joints, twine or attach the joint of a conducting adhesive cloth 190 in first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140, adopt conducting adhesive cloth 190 made of copper in the present embodiment, for making first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140 that electrically contact can be arranged better, also be in order to reduce the potential difference between first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140, it is lower that its conduction resistance is reduced to, the resonance phenomena that produces with the potential difference of removing because of housing.
Then, please refer to Fig. 5, be the schematic diagram of second embodiment of connector construction of the present invention, its main connector construction is identical with first embodiment, and main difference is that the composition surface of first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140 is different with first embodiment.First metal shell 130 has a matrix U word edge 150, and second metal shell 140 has a convex U word marginal texture 160, therefore, when first metal shell 130 engages with second metal shell 140, its joint is a protruding/recessed structure of joining and combining closely, the excellent electrical property contact is arranged so that have bigger contact area among first metal shell 130 and second metal shell, 140 to the first embodiment, to reduce the potential difference between first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140, promptly reduce its conduction resistance and prevent that the high-frequency electromagnetic wave interference is by outside the housing slit effusion shell.Similarly, behind first metal shell 130 and second metal shell, 140 joints, twine or attach the joint of a conducting adhesive cloth 190, the resonance phenomena that produces because of the potential difference of 140 of first metal shell 130 and second metal shells with removal in first metal shell 130 and second metal shell 140.
The electromagnetic wave insulation that the present invention utilizes a rubber to make absorbs material 170 coating circuit plates 120, field intensity that can greatly high attenuation electromagnetic interference, and contact-making surface by two shells of revising this connector construction 100, make shell closely contact, again conducting adhesive cloth 190 is twined or is attached at the joint of two shells, make the conduction resistance of whole connector construction 100 reduce, to reduce the noise problem that causes because of the housing high impedance on the traditional design.Have, because of connector construction 100 of the present invention has changed the mode of connection of known circuits plate and transmission cable, the earth connection that makes both is ground connection and not interlinking respectively, is not subjected to the frequency electromagnetic waves The noise when making high-frequency signal transmission again.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of connector construction is characterized in that, comprises:
One circuit board;
One transmission cable has several transmission cable holding wires, is electrically connected to this circuit board;
The insulation of one electromagnetic wave absorbs material, coats this circuit board and this several transmission cable holding wires; And
One first metal shell and one second metal shell, corresponding configuration also engages with ccontaining this transmission cable and this circuit board that is coated with this electromagnetic wave insulation absorbing material.
2, connector construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this electromagnetic wave insulation absorbing material is an absorption electromagnetic wave material, and is made by the rubber material.
3, connector construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also includes the joint that a conducting adhesive cloth twined or be attached at this first metal shell and this second metal shell.
4, connector construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that, this conducting adhesive cloth is made by copper.
5, connector construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the joint of this first metal shell and this second metal shell is made matrix U word edge and convex U word edge respectively.
6, connector construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also includes a metal ground joint, is engaged in this first metal shell and second metal shell, with ccontaining these several transmission cable holding wires.
CNA2006100829814A 2006-06-23 2006-06-23 Structure of connector Pending CN101093923A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100829814A CN101093923A (en) 2006-06-23 2006-06-23 Structure of connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100829814A CN101093923A (en) 2006-06-23 2006-06-23 Structure of connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101093923A true CN101093923A (en) 2007-12-26

Family

ID=38992020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2006100829814A Pending CN101093923A (en) 2006-06-23 2006-06-23 Structure of connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101093923A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101772295A (en) * 2009-01-07 2010-07-07 晨讯科技(沈阳)有限公司 Mobile terminal grounding device
CN104335506A (en) * 2012-07-18 2015-02-04 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Wireless device
CN105511569A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 英业达科技有限公司 Server
CN106816763A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 英业达科技有限公司 Connector stopping means and its server
CN107179585A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-19 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 A kind of optical module and optical communication terminal

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101772295A (en) * 2009-01-07 2010-07-07 晨讯科技(沈阳)有限公司 Mobile terminal grounding device
CN104335506A (en) * 2012-07-18 2015-02-04 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Wireless device
CN104335506B (en) * 2012-07-18 2018-10-19 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Wireless device
CN105511569A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 英业达科技有限公司 Server
CN106816763A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 英业达科技有限公司 Connector stopping means and its server
CN106816763B (en) * 2015-11-30 2019-01-08 英业达科技有限公司 Connector limiting device and its server
CN105511569B (en) * 2015-11-30 2019-01-18 英业达科技有限公司 server
CN107179585A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-19 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 A kind of optical module and optical communication terminal

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