CN101066832A - Hinged three mold opening mechanism of glassware press - Google Patents

Hinged three mold opening mechanism of glassware press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101066832A
CN101066832A CNA2007100573535A CN200710057353A CN101066832A CN 101066832 A CN101066832 A CN 101066832A CN A2007100573535 A CNA2007100573535 A CN A2007100573535A CN 200710057353 A CN200710057353 A CN 200710057353A CN 101066832 A CN101066832 A CN 101066832A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
die sleeve
die
mould
valve
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007100573535A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建国
傅旻
李茂廷
胡军
张峻霞
娄正秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Tianjin University of Technology
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Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CNA2007100573535A priority Critical patent/CN101066832A/en
Publication of CN101066832A publication Critical patent/CN101066832A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The hinged three assembly mold mechanism of glassware press includes one roller assembly, a mold opening and closing cylinder assembly and one link rod-mold shell assembly connected through upper cover, mold bottom, mold disc, cam and other parts. The roller assembly includes a roller shaft, a roller gasket and a roller connected together; the mold opening and closing cylinder assembly includes a cylinder head, a cylinder, a piston, a guide rod, a shift rod, a shift tab and a connecting screw; and the link rod-mold shell assembly includes a cam, a back bolt, a pin, a link rod, a connecting board and other parts. The hinged three assembly mold mechanism has fast demolding, high efficiency, low cost and wide application range.

Description

Hinge type three-part pattern mechanism in the press machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of die apparatus that is used to make glassware, hinge type three-part pattern mechanism in particularly a kind of press machine.
Background technology
At present, along with rapid economy development, the improving constantly of people's living standard, people's aesthetic requirement is more and more higher.For example, requisite glassware is also transformed to both artistic and practical type by simple practical durable type in the life.Glassware is subjected to people's favor deeply with its glittering and translucent, both artistic and practical characteristics, and investigation shows: the glassware food container is the safest, fashion.Food and drink all has very big market with vessel, kitchen utensils, upholstery, artwork decorative article etc.Existing domestic two die sinkings and the non-detachable mold of generally adopting comes pressware, and non-detachable mold is used to suppress the comparatively simple glassware of profile, and two die sinking press can be used for the complicated slightly glassware of manufacturing structure; But the glassware that manufactures is simple in structure, and the pattern dullness be difficult to satisfy the aesthetic requirement that people improve day by day, and the price of medium and high-grade products and low-and-medium-grade products differs greatly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, hinge type three-part pattern mechanism in the press machine of raising depanning quality and efficient.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is for achieving the above object: hinge type three-part pattern mechanism in a kind of press machine, it is characterized in that comprising roller assembly, switch mould cylinder assembly and three parts of connecting rod die sleeve assembly, and by at the bottom of upper right lid, upper left lid, the mould, die sleeve mould, die sinking slotted disk pillar, little external cam piece, deep bid, die sinking slotted disk, cam connect and compose; Described roller assembly comprises that roller shaft, roller pad are connected with roller; Described switch mould cylinder assembly comprises switch mould cylinder head, switch mould cylinder, switch mould cylinder piston, guide rod, switch mould driving lever, switch mould plectrum, plectrum joint bolt; Described guide rod is connected with switch mould cylinder pin, and switch mould cylinder piston drives switch mould driving lever move left and right by wringing fit, and switch mould plectrum is tightened in above the switch mould driving lever by the plectrum joint bolt; Connecting rod die sleeve assembly comprises valve, the right valve of die sleeve, connecting rod pin, small rod in bolt behind projection, the die sinking die sleeve mould, die sleeve pin, union lever, web plate, die sleeve spring, big connecting plate, spring coupling plate, die sleeve left side valve, the die sleeve; Described projection inserts web plate by running fit, and it is the two is fixedly connected by elastic cylindrical pin, web plate is screwed in big connecting plate left side by screw, die sleeve left side valve, the right valve of die sleeve adopt respectively behind the die sinking die sleeve mould that valve formation pin connects and composes revolute pair in the bolt and die sleeve, and be located at above the die sleeve mould, valve can move left and right on the die sleeve mould in the die sleeve, by its direction of feather key correcting; Two small rod right-hand members are screwed into two union lever left ends by screw, and employing nut anti-looseness, two small rod left ends insert die sleeve left side valve respectively with the right valve of die sleeve and adopt the die sleeve pin with nut the two to be fixedlyed connected, constitute revolute pair, two union lever right-hand members insert web plate and adopt the connecting rod pin that the two is fixedly connected, constitute revolute pair, spring coupling plate by screw-driving on die sleeve mould right side; Described spring screw passes the die sleeve spring, and it is fixedly connected to be screwed in the die sleeve valve, by nut anti-looseness, makes the die sleeve spring be pressed in advance in spring coupling plate and the die sleeve between the valve; Coaxial connection roller of described roller shaft and big connecting plate are provided with the roller pad between roller shaft and the roller; Described die sleeve mould is fastened on the deep bid by screw, is located at above the die sleeve mould by running fit at the bottom of the mould; Described upper right lid is connected with upper left lid screw; Switch mould cylinder assembly by screw-driving at the upper left face that covers; Cam, is fixed below upper right lid and upper left lid by screw-driving; The first-class calibration of die sinking slotted disk is provided with fluting, each station that respectively corresponding mechanism is provided with; Connecting rod die sleeve assembly is identical setting on each station; Big connecting plate is installed in the groove the inside of die sinking slotted disk, constitutes moving sets; The die sinking slotted disk is rigidly connected by die sinking slotted disk pillar and deep bid above deep bid, and is provided with two nuts that can regulate ply bar scot dish and deep bid distance on die sinking slotted disk pillar, and keeps rotating synchronously; Little external cam piece is inboard at upper left lid by screw retention.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design.This mechanism is fit to the moulding abnormity, and complex-shaped glassware changes the defective that these two kinds of die opening mechanisms of present two die sinkings and non-detachable mold exist, and the glassware modern design that adopts this mechanism to suppress out is attractive in appearance; For comparatively complicated glassware structure, also depanning that can be easy, the glassware that hinge type three-part pattern mechanism produces satisfies utility function and the attractive in appearance requirement of people to it, reaches certain decorative effect; Therefore, be well positioned to meet the esthetic requirement that improves day by day in people's life.
In a word, the glassware depanning is fast and simple, and the quality of production is good, the efficient height, and cost is low; Range of application is very extensive, has vast market prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structure schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a die sleeve of the present invention left side valve structure synoptic diagram, and the right valve of die sleeve and its structure are symmetrical;
Fig. 4 is a valve structure synoptic diagram in the die sleeve of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 upper right lid, 2 projections, 3 upper left lids, 4 switch mould cylinder head, 5 switch mould cylinders, 6 switch mould cylinder pistons, 7 guide rods, 8 switch mould driving levers, 9 switch mould plectrums, 10 plectrum joint bolts, bolt behind the 11 die sinking die sleeve moulds, 12 die sleeve pins, 13 union levers, 14 web plates, 15 die sleeve springs, at the bottom of 16 moulds, 17 die sleeve moulds, 18 big connecting plates, 19 spring coupling plates, 20 die sinking slotted disk pillars, 21 die sleeves left side valve, valve in 22 die sleeves, the right valve of 23 die sleeves, 24 connecting rod pins, 25 small rods, 26 little external cam pieces, 27 deep bids, 28 die sinking slotted disks, 29 roller shafts, 30 roller pads, 31 rollers, 32 cams.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to embodiment provided by the invention, structure, details are as follows for feature:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise roller assembly, switch mould cylinder assembly and three parts of connecting rod die sleeve assembly, and by at the bottom of upper right lid 1, upper left lid 3, the mould 16, die sleeve mould 17, die sinking slotted disk pillar 20, little external cam piece 26, deep bid 27, die sinking slotted disk 28, cam 32 connect and compose; Described roller assembly comprises that roller shaft 29, roller pad 30 and roller 31 are connected; Described switch mould cylinder assembly comprises switch mould cylinder head 4, switch mould cylinder 5, switch mould cylinder piston 6, guide rod 7, switch mould driving lever 8, switch mould plectrum 9, plectrum joint bolt 10; Described guide rod 7 is connected with switch mould cylinder 5 pins, and switch mould cylinder piston 6 drives switch mould driving lever 8 move left and right by wringing fit, and switch mould plectrum 9 is tightened in above the switch mould driving lever 8 by plectrum joint bolt 10; Connecting rod die sleeve assembly comprises valve 22, the right valve 23 of die sleeve, connecting rod pin 24, small rod 25 in bolt 11 behind projection 2, the die sinking die sleeve mould, die sleeve pin 12, union lever 13, web plate 14, die sleeve spring 15, big connecting plate 18, spring coupling plate 19, die sleeve left side valve 21, the die sleeve; Described projection 2 inserts web plate 14 (and the two is fixedly connected by elastic cylindrical pin) by running fit, web plate 14 is screwed in big connecting plate 18 left sides by screw, die sleeve left side valve 21, the right valve 23 of die sleeve adopts behind the die sinking die sleeve mould in the bolt 11 and die sleeve valve 22 to form pins respectively and connects and composes revolute pair and be located at above the die sleeve mould 17, valve 22 can move left and right (by its direction of feather key correcting) on die sleeve mould 17 in the die sleeve, two small rod 25 right-hand members are screwed into two union lever 13 left ends (and adopting nut anti-looseness) by screw, two small rod 25 left ends insert die sleeve left side valve 21 respectively with the right valve 23 of die sleeve and adopt die sleeve pin 12 with nut the two to be fixedlyed connected, constitute revolute pair, two union lever 13 right-hand members insert web plate 14 and adopt connecting rod pin 24 that the two is fixedly connected, constitute revolute pair, spring coupling plate 19 by screw-driving on die sleeve mould 17 right sides; Described spring screw passes die sleeve spring 15 (it is fixedly connected that spring screw is screwed in the die sleeve valve 22, passes through nut anti-looseness), makes die sleeve spring 15 be pressed in advance in spring coupling plate 19 and the die sleeve between the valve 22; Described roller shaft 29 coaxial connection rollers 31 and big connecting plate 18 are provided with roller pad 30 between roller shaft and the roller; Described die sleeve mould 17 is fastened on the deep bid 27 by screw, and 16 are located at above the die sleeve mould 17 by running fit at the bottom of the mould; Described upper right lid 1 is connected with upper left lid 3 screws; Switch mould cylinder assembly by screw-driving on upper left lid 3; Cam 32, is fixed below upper right lid 1 and upper left lid 3 by screw-driving; Equal indicative is provided with fluting on the die sinking slotted disk 28, each station that respectively corresponding mechanism is provided with.Connecting rod die sleeve assembly is identical setting on each station; Complete shut-down station place connecting rod die sleeve component drawings only is shown among Fig. 1; Big connecting plate 18 is installed in the groove the inside of die sinking slotted disk 28, constitutes moving sets; Die sinking slotted disk 28 is rigidly connected by die sinking slotted disk pillar 20 and deep bid 27 above deep bid 27, and is provided with two nuts that can regulate ply bar scot dish 28 and deep bid 27 distances on die sinking slotted disk pillar 20, and keeps rotating synchronously; Little external cam piece 26 by screw retention in upper left lid 3 inboards.
Operational process of the present invention: die sinking slotted disk 28 is driven to do intermittently by cam 32 intermittent motion mechanisms and rotates.Connecting rod die sleeve assembly is done geneva motion with die sinking slotted disk 28.In addition, the die sinking campaign of hinge type three-part pattern mechanism:
At first be that big connecting plate 18 is when rotating together with die sinking slotted disk 28, little external cam piece 26 profiles order about big connecting plate 18 and contact along the groove of die sinking slotted disk 28 with cam 32 by roller assembly and move radially, its small rod 24 that moves through passes to die sleeve left side valve 21 and the right valve 23 of die sleeve, drive the right valve 23 of die sleeve left side valve 21 and die sleeve and on die sleeve mould 17, do low-angle die sinking campaign, and keep for some time, up to being moved by switch mould cylinder assembly effect trip switch mould, the connecting rod die sleeve assembly right side of cylinder control is carried out journey and is comprised two-step action:
The first step is that big connecting plate 18 is when rotating together with die sinking slotted disk 28, switch mould cylinder assembly orders about big connecting plate 18 and contacts along the groove of die sinking slotted disk 28 with cam 32 profiles by roller assembly and move radially, its small rod 25 that moves through passes to die sleeve left side valve 21 and the right valve 23 of die sleeve, drives the right valve 23 of die sleeve left side valve 21 and die sleeve is finished certain angle on die sleeve mould 17 die sinking campaign; Angle is by die sleeve left side valve 21 and the right valve 23 of die sleeve (it is symmetrical with left valve 21 structures of die sleeve) convex part 33 (locating as shown in Figure 3), respectively with die sleeve in contacting of valve 22 convex parts 34 (locating as shown in Figure 4) limit.
Second step was switch mould cylinder assembly continuation effect, ordered about in die sleeve left side valve 21, the die sleeve valve 22 and the right valve 23 of die sleeve according to producing needs integral body some strokes that shrinks back, and compression molding sleeve spring 15 treats that this station gets the glassware action and finish.
The mold closing motion of hinge type three-part pattern mechanism:
Journey is carried out on a left side: treat that this station gets after vessel actions finishes, a die sleeve left side, in, right valve 21,22,23 under die sleeve spring 15 effect a corresponding left side advance some strokes, die sleeve spring 15 is in preloading condition, integral left is carried out journey and is ended, big connecting plate 18 is when rotating together with die sinking slotted disk 28, cam 32 profiles order about big connecting plate 18 and contact along the groove of die sinking slotted disk 28 with cam 32 profiles by roller assembly and move radially, its small rod 24 that moves through passes to die sleeve left side valve 21 and the right valve 23 of die sleeve, drives the right valve 23 of die sleeve left side valve 21 and die sleeve and finish the mold closing motion on die sleeve mould 17.
Valve 22, the right valve 23 of die sleeve form the relation of switch in cam 32 profiles and die sleeve left side valve 21, the die sleeve: when cam 32 radiuses kept maximum and constant, valve 22, the right valve 23 of die sleeve were closing conditions always in die sleeve left side valve 21, the die sleeve; Cam 32 radiuses reduce, and valve 22, the right valve 23 of die sleeve are gradually opened in die sleeve left side valve 21, the die sleeve; Cam 32 radiuses are minimum, finish the die sinking action by the cylinder assembly motion control.Go into operation the position to the complete shut-down station from cylinder assembly, and cam 32 radiuses increase gradually, and valve 22 in die sleeve left side valve 21, the die sleeve, the right valve 23 of die sleeve are closed gradually.
Above-mentioned detailed description of hinge type three-part pattern mechanism in the press machine being carried out with reference to embodiment; be illustrative rather than determinate; can be made into different specifications according to different needs; therefore in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the general plotting of the present invention, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1, hinge type three-part pattern mechanism in a kind of press machine, it is characterized in that comprising roller assembly, switch mould cylinder assembly and three parts of connecting rod die sleeve assembly, and by at the bottom of upper right lid, upper left lid, the mould, die sleeve mould, die sinking slotted disk pillar, little external cam piece, deep bid, die sinking slotted disk, cam connect and compose; Described roller assembly comprises that roller shaft, roller pad are connected with roller; Described switch mould cylinder assembly comprises switch mould cylinder head, switch mould cylinder, switch mould cylinder piston, guide rod, switch mould driving lever, switch mould plectrum, plectrum joint bolt; Described guide rod is connected with switch mould cylinder pin, and switch mould cylinder piston drives switch mould driving lever move left and right by wringing fit, and switch mould plectrum is tightened in above the switch mould driving lever by the plectrum joint bolt; Connecting rod die sleeve assembly comprises valve, the right valve of die sleeve, connecting rod pin, small rod in bolt behind projection, the die sinking die sleeve mould, die sleeve pin, union lever, web plate, die sleeve spring, big connecting plate, spring coupling plate, die sleeve left side valve, the die sleeve; Described projection inserts web plate by running fit, and it is the two is fixedly connected by elastic cylindrical pin, web plate is screwed in big connecting plate left side by screw, die sleeve left side valve, the right valve of die sleeve adopt respectively behind the die sinking die sleeve mould that valve formation pin connects and composes revolute pair in the bolt and die sleeve, and be located at above the die sleeve mould, valve can move left and right on the die sleeve mould in the die sleeve, by its direction of feather key correcting; Two small rod right-hand members are screwed into two union lever left ends by screw, and employing nut anti-looseness, two small rod left ends insert die sleeve left side valve respectively with the right valve of die sleeve and adopt the die sleeve pin with nut the two to be fixedlyed connected, constitute revolute pair, two union lever right-hand members insert web plate and adopt the connecting rod pin that the two is fixedly connected, constitute revolute pair, spring coupling plate by screw-driving on die sleeve mould right side; Described spring screw passes the die sleeve spring, and it is fixedly connected to be screwed in the die sleeve valve, by nut anti-looseness, makes the die sleeve spring be pressed in advance in spring coupling plate and the die sleeve between the valve; Coaxial connection roller of described roller shaft and big connecting plate are provided with the roller pad between roller shaft and the roller; Described die sleeve mould is fastened on the deep bid by screw, is located at above the die sleeve mould by running fit at the bottom of the mould; Described upper right lid is connected with upper left lid screw; Switch mould cylinder assembly by screw-driving at the upper left face that covers; Cam, is fixed below upper right lid and upper left lid by screw-driving; The first-class calibration of die sinking slotted disk is provided with fluting, each station that respectively corresponding mechanism is provided with; Connecting rod die sleeve assembly is identical setting on each station; Big connecting plate is installed in the groove the inside of die sinking slotted disk, constitutes moving sets; The die sinking slotted disk is rigidly connected by die sinking slotted disk pillar and deep bid above deep bid, and is provided with two nuts that can regulate ply bar scot dish and deep bid distance on die sinking slotted disk pillar, and keeps rotating synchronously; Little external cam piece is inboard at upper left lid by screw retention.
CNA2007100573535A 2007-05-16 2007-05-16 Hinged three mold opening mechanism of glassware press Pending CN101066832A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100573535A CN101066832A (en) 2007-05-16 2007-05-16 Hinged three mold opening mechanism of glassware press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100573535A CN101066832A (en) 2007-05-16 2007-05-16 Hinged three mold opening mechanism of glassware press

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101066832A true CN101066832A (en) 2007-11-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103342450A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-09 山东华鹏玻璃股份有限公司 Gripping pincher with three-part pattern for glass pressing machine
CN109336367A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-15 常熟市伟恒模具铸造有限公司 Lateral automatic three open glass mold
CN110385821A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-29 佛山文德精工模具制造有限公司 A kind of mold core connected components for polyurethane blowing mold
CN113896406A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-07 湖州诚创自动化科技有限公司 Three-die opening device for glassware press

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103342450A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-09 山东华鹏玻璃股份有限公司 Gripping pincher with three-part pattern for glass pressing machine
CN109336367A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-15 常熟市伟恒模具铸造有限公司 Lateral automatic three open glass mold
CN109336367B (en) * 2018-11-23 2023-11-10 常熟市伟恒模具铸造有限公司 Lateral automatic three-opening glass mould
CN110385821A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-29 佛山文德精工模具制造有限公司 A kind of mold core connected components for polyurethane blowing mold
CN113896406A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-07 湖州诚创自动化科技有限公司 Three-die opening device for glassware press

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Open date: 20071107