CN101063557A - Wall hanging type full automatic solar water heater - Google Patents
Wall hanging type full automatic solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101063557A CN101063557A CNA2007100225946A CN200710022594A CN101063557A CN 101063557 A CN101063557 A CN 101063557A CN A2007100225946 A CNA2007100225946 A CN A2007100225946A CN 200710022594 A CN200710022594 A CN 200710022594A CN 101063557 A CN101063557 A CN 101063557A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- attemperater
- thermal
- collecting tube
- exchange device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A wall-mounted full-automatic solar water heater comprises a heat-insulating water tank, a heat collecting pipe and a wall-mounted support, wherein the inner cavity of the heat collecting pipe is communicated with the heat-insulating water tank, a heat exchange device is arranged in the heat-insulating water tank, one end of the heat exchange device is connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the heat exchange device is connected with a water outlet pipe, energy absorption liquid is filled in the heat-insulating water tank, and the heat exchange device is soaked. The heat absorbed by the heat collecting pipe is stored in the energy absorbing liquid, when people open the hot water tap, tap water flows into the heat exchange device, the stored heat can be quickly transferred to the heat exchange device by the energy absorbing liquid to heat the tap water, so that the hot water is discharged from the hot water tap, and the hot water tap can be separated after being closed.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of domestic solar water heater, relate in particular to a kind of wall-hanging solar water heater that need not manually to go up water.
Background technology:
At present, generally the domestic solar water heater of Shi Yonging comprises water supply valve, outlet valve, dual-purpose pipe, overflow pipe, attemperater, heat collector and installing rack, attemperater is arranged on the top of heat collector, heat collector is made up of thermal-collecting tube, deflecting plate and bottom bracket, the openend of thermal-collecting tube makes progress, and is installed in equably on the attemperater by sealing ring, and the inner chamber of thermal-collecting tube communicates with attemperater, the sealed end of thermal-collecting tube is bearing on the bottom bracket, and deflecting plate is arranged on the back side of thermal-collecting tube; Installing rack is a frame structure, and attemperater and heat collector all are fixed on the installing rack; Dual-purpose pipe be arranged on attemperater one end and import and export and to link to each other, overflow pipe is arranged on the other end of attemperater, and be in tip position near attemperater, water supply valve one end communicates with running water pipe, the other end communicates with dual-purpose pipe, outlet valve one end communicates with dual-purpose pipe, and the other end links to each other with the spray head of shower.Heat collector and horizontal plane are angled, to obtain more illumination, obtain more thermal energy.This solar water heater is installed on the roof usually.Its using method is: go up water state, close outlet valve, open water supply valve, represent in the attemperater topped up with water when the overflow pipe water outlet, must close water supply valve immediately, this process must someone be looked after; User mode is closed water supply valve, opens outlet valve and gets final product.
In use there is the problem of two aspects in prior solar water heater, one is to use inconvenience, each use all must correctly be controlled water supply valve and outlet valve, whole process must be carried out under people's nurse, otherwise not only can cause the loss of water, even can make the immersion of full family, bring worry to people.The 2nd, the user of solar water heater is subjected to the floor restriction, to high-rise building, because the roof area is limited, more solar water heaters can't be installed, and satisfies all resident families and uses, and floor is too high in addition, and hydraulic pipeline is long, and heat looses and releases seriously.Because solar water heater has irreplaceable advantage in environmental protection, aspect energy-conservation, thereby is used widely, but loaded down with trivial details because of its uses, the installation site is limited, and use need people looks after, and can not adapt to modern's requirement of living.People press for a kind of wall hanging type automatic solar water heater, this solar water heater does not have appoints you to stay in which layer all can freely to install, use need not manually to go up water, use is simple as running water, open the hot water tap and can emit hot water, the time spent cutout cock just can not leave, and thoroughly eliminates the worry that people use solar water heater.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of wall hanging type automatic solar water heater.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Wall hanging type automatic solar water heater of the present invention, comprise attemperater, support and thermal-collecting tube, described attemperater, thermal-collecting tube are installed on the support, the openend of thermal-collecting tube is installed on the attemperater hermetically, and the inner chamber of thermal-collecting tube communicates with the inner chamber of attemperater, and the blind end of thermal-collecting tube is bearing on the support, it is characterized in that: described support is the wall-hanging support, be provided with heat-exchange device in attemperater, heat-exchange device one end links to each other with water inlet pipe, and the other end links to each other with outlet pipe; Be marked with energy-absorbing liquid in attemperater, heat-exchange device is immersed in the energy-absorbing liquid.
Described heat-exchange device by the water inlet distributor, go out water dispenser and some heat pipes are formed, heat pipe is arranged on into the water distributor and goes out between the water dispenser, and three's fixed seal connection is integral, and leads to mutually, the water inlet distributor communicates with water inlet pipe, goes out water dispenser and communicates with outlet pipe.
Described thermal-collecting tube is vertically installed, and openend makes progress, and attemperater is arranged on the top of thermal-collecting tube.
Described thermal-collecting tube level is installed, and attemperater is arranged on openend one side of thermal-collecting tube.
Described thermal-collecting tube is symmetrical in attemperater and is horizontally disposed with, and the open end of thermal-collecting tube is to attemperater.
Described heat pipe is tubular guidewire heat pipe or sheet heat pipe; Described energy-absorbing liquid is water or antifreeze emulsion.
Because solar bracket is designed to the wall built-up support, thermal-collecting tube, attemperater are fixed on the wall built-up support, and this solar water heater can be installed on the wall of beneath window, not limited by floor.In attemperater, set up heat-exchange device, be marked with immobilising energy-absorbing liquid in the attemperater, the heat that thermal-collecting tube absorbed all is stored in the energy-absorbing liquid, heat-exchange device is immersed in the energy-absorbing liquid, one end of heat-exchange device communicates with running water pipe, the other end and hot water tap are joined, when people use solar water heater, open hot water tap's running water and just flow into heat-exchange device from water inlet pipe, energy-absorbing liquid in the attemperater can pass to stored heat the water of the heat-exchange device of flowing through fast at this moment, what emit from the hot water tap like this is exactly hot water, closing the hot water tap after using up can leave, thoroughly solved the worry that people use solar water heater, the energy-absorbing liquid that is poured in the attemperater can be water, also can be antifreeze emulsion or other higher boiling aqueous solution that injects in the radiator, its effect be to absorb and the storage heat energy that thermal-collecting tube collected, and energy-absorbing liquid is thermal source for heat-exchange device.The hot water that this sun the subject of knowledge and the object of knowledge is emitted all is fresh running water, is not the overnight water of long storage time in attemperater, compares with existing solar energy, and it is more convenient, much cleaner to use, and is the desirable substitute products of existing solar water heater.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention, and thermal-collecting tube is vertically installed;
Fig. 2 is an another kind of structural representation of the present invention, and the thermal-collecting tube horizontal symmetrical is installed in the attemperater both sides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat-exchange device; Fig. 4～6 are three kinds of cutaway views at A-A place among Fig. 3;
Among the figure: the 1-attemperater; The 2-thermal-collecting tube; The 3-heat-exchange device; The 4-water inlet pipe; The 5-outlet pipe; The 6-liquid supplementation pipe; The 7-discharging tube; The 8-hot water tap; The 9-deflecting plate; 10-wall-hanging support; 11-hangs hasp;
The 31-distributor of intaking; 32-goes out water dispenser; The 33-heat pipe; 34-tubular guidewire heat pipe; 35-sheet heat pipe.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated:
Embodiment 1, as accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, wall hanging type automatic solar water heater of the present invention, comprise attemperater 1, heat collector and wall-hanging support 10, described heat collector is by thermal-collecting tube 2, deflecting plate 9 and bottom bracket are formed, the openend of thermal-collecting tube 2 upwards, and be installed in equably on the attemperater 1 by sealing ring, the inner chamber of thermal-collecting tube 2 communicates with the inner chamber of attemperater 1, the sealed end of thermal-collecting tube 2 is bearing on the bottom bracket, attemperater 1, thermal-collecting tube 2 and bottom bracket all are fixed on the wall-hanging support 10, in attemperater 1, be provided with heat-exchange device 3, described heat-exchange device 3 is by water inlet distributor 31, go out water dispenser 32 and some heat pipes 33 compositions, heat pipe 33 is arranged on into water distributor 31 and goes out between the water dispenser 32, and the three fixedly is connected as a single entity mutually hermetically, and is interconnected, water inlet distributor 31 communicates with water inlet pipe 4, goes out water dispenser 32 and communicates with outlet pipe 5; Described water inlet distributor 31, go out water dispenser 32 be shaped as cross (as shown in Figure 4), also can select circle (as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6) for use, on attemperater 1, be provided with energy-absorbing liquid liquid supplementation pipe 6 and energy-absorbing liquid discharging tube 7, liquid supplementation pipe 6 is arranged on the upper left position of attemperater 1, discharging tube 7 is arranged on the below of attemperater 1 right flank, fill with energy-absorbing liquid in attemperater 1, heat-exchange device 3 is immersed in the energy-absorbing liquid, and described heat pipe 33 is a tubular guidewire heat pipe 34.Whole solar water heater is fixed on the wall on the sunny side by hanging hasp 11.
Embodiment 2: as accompanying drawing 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 6, the structure of described wall hanging type automatic solar water heater is similar to example 1, difference is that thermal-collecting tube is symmetrical in attemperater and is horizontally disposed with, the Inlet and outlet water distributor is shaped as circle in the heat-exchange device 3, heat pipe 33 is a sheet heat pipe 35 in this example, and two ends of sheet heat pipe 35 are respectively with water inlet distributor 31 with go out water dispenser 32 and communicate.
In above-mentioned two examples; described energy-absorbing liquid is running water; also can select antifreeze emulsion for use; embodiments of the present invention are a lot; can't be exhaustive one by one; as long as adopt the wall-hanging support to install, and set up heat-exchange device in the attemperater of solar water heater, all technical schemes of leaning on energy-absorbing liquid that the water in the heat-exchange device of flowing through is heated all belong to the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of wall hanging type automatic solar water heater, comprise attemperater (1), support and thermal-collecting tube (2), described attemperater (1), thermal-collecting tube (2) is installed on the support, the openend of thermal-collecting tube (2) is installed on the attemperater (1) hermetically, the inner chamber of thermal-collecting tube (2) communicates with the inner chamber of attemperater (1), the blind end of thermal-collecting tube (2) is bearing on the support, it is characterized in that: described support is the wall-hanging support, in attemperater (1), be provided with heat-exchange device (3), heat-exchange device (3) one ends link to each other with water inlet pipe (4), and the other end links to each other with outlet pipe (5); Be marked with energy-absorbing liquid in attemperater (1), heat-exchange device (3) is immersed in the energy-absorbing liquid.
2, according to the described wall hanging type automatic solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat-exchange device (3) by water inlet distributor (31), go out water dispenser (32) and some heat pipes (33) are formed, heat pipe (33) is arranged on into water distributor (31) and goes out between the water dispenser (32), three's fixed seal connection is integral, and lead to mutually, water inlet distributor (31) communicates with water inlet pipe (4), goes out water dispenser (32) and communicates with outlet pipe (5).
3, according to the described wall hanging type automatic solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thermal-collecting tube (2) is vertically installed, and openend upwards, and attemperater (1) is arranged on the top of thermal-collecting tube (2).
4, according to the described wall hanging type automatic solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thermal-collecting tube (2) level is installed, and attemperater (1) is arranged on a side of thermal-collecting tube (2) openend.
5, according to the described wall hanging type automatic solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thermal-collecting tube (2) is symmetrical in attemperater (1) and is horizontally disposed with, and open end is to attemperater (1).
6, according to the described wall hanging type automatic solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat pipe is tubular guidewire heat pipe or sheet heat pipe.
7, according to the described wall hanging type automatic solar water heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described energy-absorbing liquid is water or antifreeze emulsion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100225946A CN101063557A (en) | 2007-05-13 | 2007-05-13 | Wall hanging type full automatic solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100225946A CN101063557A (en) | 2007-05-13 | 2007-05-13 | Wall hanging type full automatic solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101063557A true CN101063557A (en) | 2007-10-31 |
Family
ID=38964742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100225946A Pending CN101063557A (en) | 2007-05-13 | 2007-05-13 | Wall hanging type full automatic solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101063557A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021198733A1 (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-07 | Etienne Holder | Solar heating system |
-
2007
- 2007-05-13 CN CNA2007100225946A patent/CN101063557A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021198733A1 (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-07 | Etienne Holder | Solar heating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20071031 |