CN101055508A - Radio positioning electronic white board using flat panel display as writing plane - Google Patents

Radio positioning electronic white board using flat panel display as writing plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101055508A
CN101055508A CN 200710055621 CN200710055621A CN101055508A CN 101055508 A CN101055508 A CN 101055508A CN 200710055621 CN200710055621 CN 200710055621 CN 200710055621 A CN200710055621 A CN 200710055621A CN 101055508 A CN101055508 A CN 101055508A
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China
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signal
infrared
flat
peak
panel monitor
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CN 200710055621
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CN100483321C (en
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王树勋
郭纲
陈建
孙晓颖
胡封晔
燕学智
王波
温泉
魏小丽
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Changchun Jida Scola Co ltd
Ma Pan
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王树勋
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a wireless position electronic white board choosing a flat panel display as write plane and relates to an electronic white board using ultrasound infrared position technology. The white board includes an ultrasound infrared signal radiating pen, a receiver and a signal processor. The signal processor includes a microprocessor which is connected to a variable gain amplifier, a pulse shaping circuit and a pulse synthesizing circuit. A peak holding apparatus is connected to the signal processor. The advantages of the invention are that: in the radiating pen, the infrared emission signal is processed by special treatment, the receive processor can filter the influence of the infrared noise; in the receive processing circuit for the ultrasound signal, the adaptive control technology is adopted to resist the decline during the spread process of the ultrasound signal, and the flat panel display can used as write plane.

Description

With the flat-panel monitor is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electronic whiteboard that adopts ultrasonic infrared location technology, relating in particular to the strong infrared noise of having of similar flat-panel monitor is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane with the medium that causes the ultrasonic signal decline.
Background technology
Electronic whiteboard can write down the movement locus of emission pen on blank (or other writing plane) in the writing process, thereby obtains written contents, and can send written contents to miscellaneous equipment by communication bus, for example computing machine and printer.
Adopt the electronic whiteboard of ultrasonic infrared location technology to generally comprise emission pen 105 and signal receiving processor 101 two parts, wherein signal receiving processor 101 is made up of left signal receiver 102, right signal receiver 103 and signal processor 104, for making system's operate as normal, also need to be equipped with PC 109 cooperatings of special software, the mutual relationship of each ingredient as shown in Figure 1.
In the writing process, infrared and the ultrasonic signal of emission pen 105 periodic transmission, left signal receiver 102 in the signal receiving processor 101 and right signal receiver 103 receive infrared and ultrasonic signal respectively and amplify, after the filtering, deliver to signal processor 104, signal processor 104 extracts the mistiming infrared and ultrasonic signal arrival left signal receiver 102 and right signal receiver 103 respectively, and send it to the PC 109 that special software is housed, calculate the coordinate (written handwriting just) of emission pen 105 by PC 109, and show, identification, work such as printing.
In order to determine the coordinate of emission pen 105 on clipboard face 108, must determine emission pen 105 respectively with distance 1, the r of left signal receiver 102 and right signal receiver 103.The distance of known left signal receiver 102 and right signal receiver 103 is L, and supposes that the coordinate of left signal receiver 102 is (0,0), and the coordinate of right signal receiver 103 is (L, 0), and then the position coordinates of emission pen 105 is tried to achieve by following formula.
x = L 2 + l 2 - r 2 2 L - - - ( 1 )
y=(r 2-x 2) 1/2 (2)
Distance 1 and r equal left signal receiver 102 and right signal receiver 103 and receive mistiming and hyperacoustic velocity of propagation product between infrared and the ultrasonic signal respectively.The aerial velocity of propagation (3 * 10 of infrared signal 8Meter per second) much larger than the velocity of propagation (about 340 meter per seconds) of ultrasonic signal, can not bring any substantial influence so do the error of generation like this.
Be to guarantee accurate positioning, require infrared and the measuring accuracy ultrasonic signal due in is not less than 1 microsecond.
Be under the situation of writing plane with the flat-panel monitor, following problem arranged:
In the flat-panel monitor course of work, can constantly launch infrared ray, when left signal receiver 102 and right signal receiver 103 receive the infrared signal of emission pen 105 emissions, also receive the infrared signal of flat-panel monitor course of work emission, the infrared signal of EVAC (Evacuation Network Computer Model), the moment that signal processor 104 can not the correct measurement infrared signal be arrived;
In the flat-panel monitor course of work, surface heat, temperature can reach 50 ℃, this makes and produces decline in the ultrasonic signal communication process, the amplitude output signal of left signal receiver 102 and right signal receiver 103 changes violent, causes signal processor 104 can not accurately obtain the time of arrival of ultrasonic signal.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane with the flat-panel monitor, produces the inaccurate problem in location the time of arrival of constantly launching infrared ray and surface heat, causing signal processor can not accurately obtain ultrasonic signal to solve in the flat-panel monitor course of work.The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Comprise ultrasonic infrared signal emission pen 206, left signal receiver 202, right signal receiver 203 and signal processor 204, wherein the left signal receiver 202, right signal receiver 203 be fixedly connected on respectively flat-panel monitor 205 about two upper ends, this signal processor is connected with PC 208 by data line 207, this flat-panel monitor is connected with this PC by data line 209, it is characterized in that: signal processor 204 comprises that microprocessor 1 connects variable gain amplifier 1 and variable gain amplifier 2 252 respectively, pulse former 1 and pulse former 2 262, pulse combiner circuit 1 and pulse combiner circuit 2 282, peak-holding circuit 1 is connected with signal processor 204 respectively with peak-holding circuit 2 272.
One embodiment of the present invention is, on the emission pen 206 infrared emission sensor 307 and ultrasound emission sensor 308 are installed, it is characterized in that: ultrasonic signal and infrared signal send by certain sequential, infrared signal is the infrared pulse of two Fixed Time Interval t, and the time interval is 60 μ S≤t≤120 μ S.
One embodiment of the present invention is, ultrasonic signal is by the ultrasound emission sensor emission on the emission pen, and it is characterized in that: this ultrasound emission sensor is the PVDF piezoelectric membrane, and the ultrasonic signal centre frequency is 40KHz.
One embodiment of the present invention is, signal processor is responsible for the reception and the decoding of ultrasonic signal and infrared signal, it is characterized in that: infrared signal is decoded according to an emission radiation pattern, overcome the infrared interference that flat-panel monitor is launched, ultrasonic signal receives and adopts the adaptive gain adjustment technology to overcome the decay of flat-panel monitor surface temperature rising to ultrasonic signal.
One embodiment of the present invention is, it is characterized in that: accurate timing is adopted in the reception decoding of infrared signal, the moment of the negative edge of all infrared pulses of continuous recording and rising edge in the set time, utilize the negative edge of record and rising edge to extract real infrared signal less than 0.2us time-count cycle.
One embodiment of the present invention is to be formed adaptive gain and adjusted circuit by variable gain adjustment amplifying circuit 251, peak-holding circuit 271, microprocessor one.
One embodiment of the present invention is, in the adaptive gain amplifying circuit, and microprocessor one ride gain parameter, it is 256 grades that grade is adjusted in gain, it is made of common operational amplifier and digital potentiometer.
One embodiment of the present invention is, ultrasonic adaptive gain is adjusted in the circuit, the peak time tracking error of peak-holding circuit 271 is 0.1V, the figure place of A/D converter is 8, sampling rate 〉=100Kbps, microprocessor one 200 control modules control A/D converter, the sampling and the maintenance of control sampling holder, gain parameter adjustment.
One embodiment of the present invention is, microprocessor 1 is gathered the signal peak of peak-holding circuit output by A/D converter, with the peak-peak of the signal of the system regulation peak value divided by this sampling, the merchant is the yield value for needing to adjust just, and the adjustment time is less than 20 μ S.
Signal processing circuit comprises the two-way variable gain amplifier among the present invention, two-way ultrasonic signal peak-holding circuit, two-way ultrasonic signal pulse former and ultrasonic infrared pulse combiner circuit, the output of two receiving circuits is respectively as variable gain amplifier, the input of ultrasonic signal peak-holding circuit, the output of variable gain amplifier is as the input of ultrasonic signal pulse former, the output of ultrasonic signal peak-holding circuit is connected to the A/D input of microprocessor one, two infrared output signals of receiving circuit form two-way and have infrared and digital signal ultrasonic pulse is delivered to microprocessor one respectively after the signal of ultrasonic signal pulse former output passes through ultrasonic infrared pulse combiner circuit.
Wherein the work of variable gain amplifier, ultrasonic signal pulse former is subjected to microprocessor one control, under the control of microprocessor one, signal processing circuit is finished following task: the ultrasonic signal peak-holding circuit is exported the peak value of effective ultrasonic pulse, delivers to microprocessor one and carries out the A/D conversion; According to the instruction of microprocessor one, adjust the enlargement factor of variable gain amplifier, so that make the ultrasonic signal amplitude substantially constant of output; The ultrasonic signal pulse former is a digital signal with the ultrasonic simulation conversion of signals, and the initial moment in the forward position of digital signal is that amplitude is just greater than the moment of 2V in second positive half cycle of ultrasonic signal, and the back is along the moment for the ultrasonic pulse end; Ultrasonic infrared pulse combiner circuit with the two-way infrared signal with " or " relation synthetic one the tunnel, again with this infrared signal respectively with digitizing after ultrasonic signal with " or " relation be combined into one the tunnel, deliver to microprocessor one.
Microprocessor one is finished following work: the ultrasonic infrared signal to two-way after compound is sampled, and the extraneous infrared noise of filtering is confirmed the moment that infrared signal arrives, and measures the interval of two infrared pulses; Ultrasonic infrared signal to two-way after compound is sampled, and measures the propagation delay of ultrasonic signal, just the mistiming between ultrasonic signal and the infrared signal; After obtaining the propagation delay of current ultrasonic signal, storage, and output control signal, make peak holding circuit output when prepulse peak value, and carry out data acquisition, the peak value of the ultrasonic signal of the current output of picked up signal receiver; According to the peak value of current ultrasonic signal, adjust variable gain amplifier, make next ultrasonic signal output amplitude stable; Send the ultrasonic signal propagation delay and the infrared pulse that measure to computing machine by data bus at interval.
The invention has the advantages that: in emission pen, the infrared emission signal is done special processing, receiving processor can the infrared The noise of filtering; In the receiving processing circuit of ultrasonic signal, adopted adaptive control technology, can resist the decline in the ultrasonic signal communication process, can be with the flat-panel monitor surface as writing plane.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electronic whiteboard of the ultrasonic infrared location technology of existing employing.
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an emission of the present invention schematic block circuit diagram.
Fig. 4 is the sequential chart of the infrared and ultrasonic action signal of emission pen of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a left signal receiver 202 of the present invention, the schematic block circuit diagram of right signal receiver 203 and signal processor 204.
Fig. 6 is an open loop adaptive gain control circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is peak-holding circuit circuit theory diagrams of the present invention
Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B are the waveform correlation figure of adaptive gain control circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is that the infrared treatment circuit of the present invention receives signal waveforms.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention is by forming with the lower part: emission pen 206, flat panel monitor frame 201, left signal receiver 202, right signal receiver 203, signal processor 204, in order to make system's operate as normal, need PC 208 and as the flat-panel monitor 205 of writing plane and PC 208 displays, signal processor 204 is connected with PC by usb data line 207, and flat-panel monitor is connected with PC by VGA data line 209, and flat-panel monitor is connected with flat panel monitor frame 201.
The used emission pen of the structure of emission pen 210 and common ultrasonic infrared positioning electronic white board is identical.As:
The emission pen comprises a shell, pen core, membrane switch assemblies, battery, circuit board, ultrasonic and parts such as infrared emission sensor and mount pad thereof, and all parts are installed in the shell.
Ultrasonic and the mount pad infrared emission sensor is installed in the head of emission pen, and it axially should be the cavity of a circle or other shape, is convenient to contact and stretches out in cavity, and can contact writing plane.
Pen core is a hollow plastic casing, and profile is identical with the blank pen, can not stay written trace in the writing process.Its head stretches out from the axial cavity of sensor mount pad, can contact writing plane, and afterbody contacts with membrane switch assemblies, and in writing process, afterbody will withstand membrane switch assemblies, and thin film switch is connected.
The structure of above-mentioned emission pen has guaranteed: when clicking writing plane in writing process or with emission pen, just the emission pen is under the state of work, i.e. normal person normally firmly under the situation guarantees that thin film switch can reliably connect; Under off working state, thin film switch is in off-state; The mount pad of sensor is as far as possible little to influence ultrasonic and that infrared signal is propagated; In vertical writing planar axes rotary course, ultrasonic and intensity infrared signal does not have tangible variation at the emission pen.
Schematic block circuit diagram as shown in Figure 3.
Battery 301 is all the time to microprocessor 305, ultrasound-driven circuit 306 and infrared driver circuit 304 power supplies, microprocessor 2 305 is in dormant state when flat, utilize inner house dog, wake up once every 10 milliseconds, after waking up, promptly the state of detector switch does not have closure as switch, do not do any operation, change dormant state over to; As detect switch closure, the state of writing that is in is described, export infrared and ultrasonic action signal after, enter dormant state.
The sequential of infrared and ultrasonic action signal as shown in Figure 4.Infrared pumping signal is formed infrared driving pulse 1 and infrared driving pulse 2 401 by two pulses, pulse front edge spacing 100 microseconds (μ S), the duration of pulse is 8 microseconds, and the time interval in the forward position of ultrasonic action signal 403 and infrared driving pulse one 401 forward positions is 800 microseconds.The purpose of launching the infrared pulse of continuous two fixed intervals is to eliminate infrared interference.
The circuit of emission pen has: when thin film switch was in off-state, current sinking was not more than 100 μ A; When thin film switch is in on-state, send infrared and driving pulse ultrasonic signal with the fixing cycle, make ultrasonic and infrared sensor launch ultrasonic signal and infrared signal respectively, for preventing to disturb, the ultrasonic action signal will lag behind infrared pumping signal 800 μ S; After thin film switch was transformed into on-state by off-state, whether the supply voltage that can detect battery was low excessively, as low excessively, then sent signal receiving processor to by the infrared signal information that cell voltage is low; Infrared signal is made up of the pulse of two continuous Fixed Time Intervals, and the time interval is 50~120 μ S.
Left signal receiver 202 or right signal receiver 203 all are placed in the plastic casing, and are installed in the upper left corner and the upper right corner of the writing plane of flat-panel monitor 205 respectively, and the plastic casing internal layer has metallic coating, has good shielding properties.Wherein sonac and infrared sensor all point to the diagonal line at angle, place separately, to guarantee: no matter launch pen and where be positioned at go the writing plane, each sonac all can effectively receive the ultrasonic signal that the emission pen is launched, when signal is strong, saturated phenomenon can not appear in the output signal of pre-amplification circuit, when a little less than the signal, signal to noise ratio (S/N ratio) can not have influence on the processing in later stage; No matter launch pen and where be positioned at go the writing plane, have at least one can receive the infrared signal that the emission pen is launched effectively among two infrared sensors.
Left signal receiver 202, the schematic block circuit diagram of right signal receiver 203 and signal processor 204 as shown in Figure 5.
With the left signal receiver is example, and the circuit of left signal receiver comprises: left ultrasonic receiving sensor 211, left infrared receiving sensor 231, left ultrasonic prime amplifier 221 and left infrared amplifying circuit 241.Circuit topology and element type selecting and common ultrasonic electronic blank are as good as.Sensor amplifies it after receiving an emission ultrasonic and infrared signal of being launched, and delivers to signal processor 204 by stube cable.Left signal receiver 202 or right signal receiver 203 have four lead-in wires, be respectively power supply,, infrared output signal and ultrasonic output signal, be the influence that reduces external interference in the transmission course, adopt shielding line.
The circuit of signal processor 204 is nucleus modules of total system, comprise variable gain amplifier 1 and variable gain amplifier 2 252, pulse former 1 and pulse former 2 262, pulse combiner circuit 1 and pulse combiner circuit 2 282, peak-holding circuit 1 and peak-holding circuit 2 272, microprocessor 1.
In the flat-panel monitor course of work, can produce a large amount of heats, the screen surface temperature is raise, cause the ultrasonic decline that produces in communication process, in the cycle, changes in amplitude can reach 20dB 50 ultrasound emission, and change procedure is continuous.At this kind situation, be example with left receiver, the open loop adaptive gain control circuit principle of design is as shown in Figure 6.
Open loop adaptive gain control circuit in Fig. 6 comprises peak-holding circuit 1, microprocessor 1 and variable gain amplifier 1, input signal 601 is connected to the signal input part of peak-holding circuit 1 and variable gain amplifier 1 respectively, the output terminal of peak-holding circuit 1 and control end are connected to the A/D input port and the I/O output port of microprocessor 1, and the gain control of variable gain amplifier 251 is connected to the I/O output port of microprocessor 1.
The gain control rank of variable gain amplifier 1 is 256 grades, can constitute with the variable gain integrated operational amplifier, integrated variable gain operational amplifier can voltage-controlled type or current-control type, also can constitute variable gain amplifier with common operational amplifier and numeral location meter.
Input signal 601 is through the ultrasonic signal behind the left prime amplifier.The circuit theory diagrams of peak-holding circuit 1 as shown in Figure 7.
The characteristic of peak-holding circuit one is among Fig. 7:
● in control signal is under " hold " situation, and when input signal amplitude during greater than amplitude output signal, output signal is followed input signal; When input signal amplitude during less than amplitude output signal, output signal remains unchanged.
● in control signal is that output signal is followed input signal under " sample " situation.
The peak-holding circuit control signal 606 of peak-holding circuit is provided by microprocessor, and in Fig. 7, the duty of peak-holding circuit 1 and peak-holding circuit control signal 606 are as follows:
Peak-holding circuit control signal 606 level Peak-holding circuit 271 duties
' 1 ' high level ' sample ' sampling
' 0 ' low level ' hold ' keeps
The enlargement factor of variable gain amplifier is controlled according to the amplitude output signal size of peak-holding circuit by microprocessor.
The waveform 609 of input signal 601, peak-holding circuit output signal 604, peak-holding circuit control signal 606 and output signal and sequential are shown in Fig. 8 A.Among Fig. 8 A, 610 is the waveform after the shaping of ultrasonic signal 609, and 611 are waveform after the shaping 610 and the infrared signal signal after compound.
Suppose that 601 is the first ultrasonic signals after beginning to write, before this, should receive infrared reference signal, after receiving infrared reference signal, microprocessor is by the I/O mouth, change the gain of variable gain amplifier, owing to do not received ultrasonic signal before this, gain is predetermined a certain fixed value; State with the control signal of peak-holding circuit becomes " hold " by " sample " simultaneously.After ultrasonic signal arrived, variable gain amplifier amplified input signal 601 according to the gain that sets, and output signal is 609; Simultaneously, peak-holding circuit is operated in the peak value hold mode, and its output 604 is the peak value of input signal 601.Behind the output signal 609 process post-processed circuit, also to deliver to microprocessor, extract the moment that ultrasonic signal arrives by microprocessor, and carry out necessary calculation process.After 601 pulses disappeared, the output of peak-holding circuit still was 601 peak value, and microprocessor is gathered this peak value and storage, and the state with the peak-holding circuit control signal becomes " sample " by " hold " afterwards, and reducing to of peak-holding circuit is zero.
After second infrared reference signal arrives, microprocessor becomes " hold " with the state of the control signal of peak-holding circuit by " sample ", and by the I/O mouth, change the gain of variable gain amplifier, microprocessor is 601 peak value according to last ultrasonic signal, determine current Amplifier Gain, purpose is to guarantee the ultrasonic signal that will come promptly the amplitude of 602 output signal 609 is identical with the amplitude of the output signal 609 of last ultrasonic signal, and the peak value of variable gain amplifier output signal 609 should be a constant.
It is as follows that gain parameter is adjusted principle:
Microprocessor is gathered current peak-holding circuit output signal 604 by the A/D sampling, the peak value of the ultrasonic signal of its numerical representation method current period, and note is made A xThe expectation peak value (peak-peak of system definition) that makes system is A Max, the gain of ultrasonic signal of following one-period is
A=Amax/Ax (3)
Result such as Fig. 8 A that adaptive gain is adjusted are shown in Fig. 8 B.
The position of sign pen is in continuous variation in the writing process, and this can cause importing the variation of the amplitude of ultrasonic signal, and the flat-panel monitor heating also makes signal amplitude produce bigger variation.Above-mentioned reason causes the peak value of variable gain amplifier output signal can not keep constant.The variation of considering input signal amplitude is continuous, so though that the output signal peak value can not keep is constant, can be limited to fluctuation in the smaller scope.The accurate measurement that this fluctuation does not influence the ultrasonic signal due in has also just overcome the influence of generating heat in the flat-panel monitor course of work.
The infrared interference that the flat-panel monitor surface produces is to be the burst pulse of Millisecond in the cycle, pulse width is 4~20 microseconds, and the width of the infrared signal of emission pen emission is limited in 6~12 microsecond scopes, at this kind situation, the infrared signal of order emission is the two burst pulses that are fixed as 100 microseconds the time interval, can suppress the infrared interference that the flat-panel monitor surface produces.
Adopt accurate timing, timing accuracy is smaller or equal to 0.2 μ S, the capture function module that timing uses microprocessor 1 to carry, with two capture modules, a negative edge of catching infrared pulse, a rising edge of catching infrared pulse, accurate timing value of catching timer under the situation that does not stop timer.
In the receiving course, after receiving any one infrared pulse, in the moment that recording impulse negative edge and rising edge arrive, continue to receive the next infrared pulse in 120 microseconds, occur without any pulse in 120 microseconds behind last end-of-pulsing, a complete receiving course finishes.As in a receiving course, can only receive a pulse, be illustrated as undesired signal, abandon, restart to receive.After a receiving course receives two or three pulses, illustrate to have received useful signal, begin decoding.
Receive signal waveform as shown in Figure 9.
Two kinds of situations may appear:
Situation 1
Receive only two pulses (pulse 3 does not occur), decoding rule is as follows:
if(t3-t1)≥99μs
then T=t3-100μs
else T=t1
end
Wherein T is the moment of first infrared pulse arrival.
Situation 2
Receive three pulses, decoding rule is as follows:
Calculate s1=|t3-t1-100|, S2=|t5-t1-100|, s3=|t5-t3-100|
Seek the minimum value smin among s1, s2, the s3
if s1=smin then T=t1
else if s2=smin then T=t1
else if s3=smin then T=t3
end
end
end
If s1 and s3 are all minimum value, calculate again
s4=|t4-t2-100|、s6=|t6-t4-100|
if s4<s6 then T=t1
else T=t3
end
Above-mentioned interpretation method has been considered the width of disturbing pulse, adopt this method after, infrared interference that can filtering flat-panel monitor surface.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane with the flat-panel monitor, comprise ultrasonic infrared signal emission pen [206], left signal receiver [202], right signal receiver [203] and signal processor [204], left signal receiver [202] wherein, right signal receiver [203] be fixedly connected on respectively flat-panel monitor [205] about two upper ends, this signal processor is connected with PC [208] by data line [207], this flat-panel monitor is connected with this PC by data line [209], it is characterized in that: signal processor [204] comprises that microprocessor one [200] connects variable gain amplifier one [251] and variable gain amplifier two [252] respectively, pulse former one [261] and pulse former two [262], pulse combiner circuit one [281] and pulse combiner circuit two [282], peak-holding circuit one [271] is connected with signal processor [204] respectively with peak-holding circuit two [272].
2, as claimed in claim 1 is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane with the flat-panel monitor, emission pen [206] is gone up infrared emission sensor [307] and ultrasound emission sensor [308] is installed, it is characterized in that: ultrasonic signal and infrared signal send by certain sequential, infrared signal is the infrared pulse of two Fixed Time Interval t, and the time interval is 60 μ S≤t≤120 μ S.
3, as claimed in claim 2 is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane with the flat-panel monitor, ultrasonic signal is by the ultrasound emission sensor emission on the emission pen, it is characterized in that: this ultrasound emission sensor is the PVDF piezoelectric membrane, and the ultrasonic signal centre frequency is 40KHz.
4, as claimed in claim 1 is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane with the flat-panel monitor, signal processor is responsible for the reception and the decoding of ultrasonic signal and infrared signal, it is characterized in that: infrared signal is decoded according to an emission radiation pattern, overcome the infrared interference that flat-panel monitor is launched, ultrasonic signal receives and adopts the adaptive gain adjustment technology to overcome the decay of flat-panel monitor surface temperature rising to ultrasonic signal.
5, claim 4 is described is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane with the flat-panel monitor, it is characterized in that: accurate timing is adopted in the reception decoding of infrared signal, the moment of the negative edge of all infrared pulses of continuous recording and rising edge in the set time, utilize the negative edge of record and rising edge to extract real infrared signal less than 0.2us time-count cycle.
6, as claimed in claim 4 is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane with the flat-panel monitor, it is characterized in that: formed adaptive gain and adjusted circuit by variable gain adjustment amplifying circuit [251], peak-holding circuit [271], microprocessor one.
7, as claimed in claim 6 is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane with the flat-panel monitor, it is characterized in that: in the adaptive gain amplifying circuit, microprocessor one ride gain parameter, it is 256 grades that grade is adjusted in gain, it is made of common operational amplifier and digital potentiometer.
8, flat-panel monitor as claimed in claim 6 is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane, it is characterized in that: ultrasonic adaptive gain is adjusted in the circuit, the peak time tracking error of peak-holding circuit [271] is 0.1V, the figure place of A/D converter is 8, sampling rate 〉=100Kbps, microprocessor one [200] control module control A/D converter, the sampling and the maintenance of control sampling holder, gain parameter adjustment.
9, flat-panel monitor as claimed in claim 8 is the radio positioning electronic white board of writing plane, it is characterized in that: microprocessor one [200] is gathered the signal peak of peak-holding circuit output by A/D converter, with the peak-peak of the signal of system regulation peak value divided by this sampling, the merchant is the yield value for needing to adjust just, and the adjustment time is less than 20 μ S.
CNB200710055621XA 2007-05-11 2007-05-11 Radio positioning electronic white board using flat panel display as writing plane Expired - Fee Related CN100483321C (en)

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CN102331897A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-01-25 福州锐达数码科技有限公司 Electromagnetic induction-type electronic whiteboard system capable of being written by multiple people synchronously
CN102436326A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-05-02 四川虹欧显示器件有限公司 Writing board, manufacturing method thereof and writing pen
CN101398728B (en) * 2008-07-21 2013-01-09 常州迪锐特电子科技有限公司 Electronic white board system and method based on host process
CN103412687A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-11-27 中国科学院自动化研究所 Wireless transmission system and corresponding transmission system method for optical touch screen
CN103412682A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-11-27 北京工业大学 Electronic whiteboard experiment system and positioning method based on infrared and ultrasonic joint positioning
CN104781766A (en) * 2012-09-14 2015-07-15 原子能及能源替代委员会 System and method for detecting and locating at least one touch on a touch-sensitive surface of an object
CN107422883A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-01 吉林大学 A kind of electronic whiteboard double-pen writing method based on ultrasonic wave
WO2019090750A1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-16 深圳科润视讯技术有限公司 Writing control method and wiping control method for multifunctional electronic whiteboard and system thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101398728B (en) * 2008-07-21 2013-01-09 常州迪锐特电子科技有限公司 Electronic white board system and method based on host process
CN102331897A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-01-25 福州锐达数码科技有限公司 Electromagnetic induction-type electronic whiteboard system capable of being written by multiple people synchronously
CN102331897B (en) * 2011-09-22 2014-04-09 福州锐达数码科技有限公司 Electromagnetic induction-type electronic whiteboard system capable of being written by multiple people synchronously
CN102436326A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-05-02 四川虹欧显示器件有限公司 Writing board, manufacturing method thereof and writing pen
CN102436326B (en) * 2011-12-29 2014-02-19 四川虹欧显示器件有限公司 Writing board, manufacturing method thereof and writing pen
CN104781766B (en) * 2012-09-14 2017-08-29 原子能及能源替代委员会 The system and method that at least one contact on the touch sensitive surface of object is detected and positioned
CN104781766A (en) * 2012-09-14 2015-07-15 原子能及能源替代委员会 System and method for detecting and locating at least one touch on a touch-sensitive surface of an object
CN103412682A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-11-27 北京工业大学 Electronic whiteboard experiment system and positioning method based on infrared and ultrasonic joint positioning
CN103412687A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-11-27 中国科学院自动化研究所 Wireless transmission system and corresponding transmission system method for optical touch screen
CN107422883A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-01 吉林大学 A kind of electronic whiteboard double-pen writing method based on ultrasonic wave
CN107422883B (en) * 2017-08-09 2019-09-20 吉林大学 A kind of electronic whiteboard double-pen writing method based on ultrasound
WO2019090750A1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-16 深圳科润视讯技术有限公司 Writing control method and wiping control method for multifunctional electronic whiteboard and system thereof
CN109949622A (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-28 北京丰信达科技有限公司 A kind of electronic whiteboard of wisdom blackboard

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