CN101054486A - Water resistance putty powder with adsorption function and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water resistance putty powder with adsorption function and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101054486A
CN101054486A CN 200710108406 CN200710108406A CN101054486A CN 101054486 A CN101054486 A CN 101054486A CN 200710108406 CN200710108406 CN 200710108406 CN 200710108406 A CN200710108406 A CN 200710108406A CN 101054486 A CN101054486 A CN 101054486A
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Prior art keywords
putty powder
powder
water
blender
agent
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CN 200710108406
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CN100564459C (en
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翟翠明
王锡臣
翟军
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Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof paint filler powder with absorption function and method for preparing same. Zeolite powder and/or bergmeal are used in the paint filler powder as absorbent, which offers toxic and hazardous gases absorption function for the paint filler powder and improves adhesion of the paint filler powder. When using waterproofing agent especially the cross-linked starch in the paint filler powder, the waterproof function of the paint filler powder is improved apparently.

Description

Has water resistance putty powder of adsorption function and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to material of construction, relate in particular to the floating material-putty powder of body of wall finishing usefulness, particularly have water resistance putty powder of adsorption function and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
For the protection to ploughing, country has had policy requirements to ban use of solid corpus hemorrhagicum brick in last century end.The light material that present most of buildings all adopts the whole can structure of reinforced concrete or produces with industry end slag.So metope must be repaired floating before spraying.This need use a large amount of putty powder.
But because cement can structure and surface of wall are smooth, putty powder and its bonded difficulty are bigger.Need to improve sticking power, the water-wash resistance of putty powder, to guarantee the construction quality of putty powder.
In addition, along with growth in the living standard, people are also more and more higher to the environmental requirement in room, and the level of interior decoration and decoration is also more and more higher.Because the material that fitting-up is used can discharge a large amount of toxic and harmfuls, the serious threat HUMAN HEALTH.
Press for and a kind ofly can absorb toxic and harmful and have than strong adhesive force and water-proof putty powder.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of and can absorbs toxic and harmful and have than strong adhesive force and water-proof putty powder.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned putty powder.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
The invention provides a kind of putty powder, it comprises that as the zeolite powder of sorbent material and/or diatomite, the content of preferred adsorbent is counted 30-50% based on the putty powder gross weight, 35-50% more preferably, also 40-50% more preferably.
Zeolite powder and diatomite all have the vesicular network structure, and surface polarity is big, and specific surface area is big, have extremely strong adsorption function, and especially for some toxic and harmful materials, adsorptive power is stronger.Zeolite and diatomaceous vesicular network structure also have the good effect of improving for the intensity and the sticking power that improve putty powder.Especially zeolite powder, it not only has adsorption function, also has catalysis and ion exchanging function, can make the toxic and harmful that is adsorbed be converted into other toxicological harmless material by the autocatalysis function of zeolite.Like this, the toxic and harmful of zeolite in just can the active adsorption surrounding environment, and can be the toxicological harmless material with these gas reformings, thereby reach the environmental protection purpose.
In addition, in order further to strengthen the sticking power of putty powder, can also comprise strengthening agent in the putty powder.Described strengthening agent comprises inorganic reinforcer and organic reinforcing agent.Wherein, inorganic reinforcer such as calcium oxide and anhydrous calciumsulphate, organic reinforcing agent such as cross-linking starch.Can use in calcium oxide, anhydrous calciumsulphate and the cross-linking starch one or more.The preferred combination of using at least a and cross-linking starch in calcium oxide and the anhydrous calciumsulphate.Cross-linking starch plays an important role for improving the sticking power that improves putty powder.
Moreover, in order further to improve the water tolerance of putty powder, can also comprise water-resisting agent in the putty powder.Described water-resisting agent for example is selected from one or more the arbitrary proportion mixture in carboxymethyl cellulose, Natvosol, Vltra tears, hydroxyethylmethyl-cellulose and the cellulose acetate.
And the inorganic filling material that uses for the capital in the putty powder, be not particularly limited among the present invention, can use the common inorganic filling material in this area, for example water-ground limestone, light calcium carbonate, kaolin, talcum powder and wilkinite etc. can use one or more arbitrary proportion mixture wherein.
In addition, in order to improve the Harmony between each composition, putty powder of the present invention can also comprise blender.Described blender can be selected from one or more the arbitrary proportion mixture in citric acid, Whitfield's ointment and the oleic acid.This blender can improve compatibleness and the Harmony that improves between other composition, makes it can bring into play better composite effect.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of putty powder, this putty powder comprises sorbent material, strengthening agent, inorganic filling material, water-resisting agent and blender, and preferred, wherein the weight proportion of each component is:
Sorbent material: strengthening agent: inorganic filling material: water-resisting agent: blender=200-300: 100-200: 100-300: 5-10: 1-5, sorbent material more preferably: strengthening agent: inorganic filling material: water-resisting agent: blender=230-260: 110-140: 140-210: 6-9: 1-3, wherein sorbent material, strengthening agent, inorganic filling material, water-resisting agent and blender are as mentioned above.This putty powder has excellent absorption toxic and harmful ability and water tolerance, and has very high sticking power.
In order to strengthen the sticking power of putty powder, wherein raw materials used particle diameter generally is no more than 30 microns, and preferred median size is in the 10-30 micrometer range, more preferably in the 20-30 micrometer range.And particle size distribution range is narrow more, and the sticking power of putty powder is big more.
Putty powder of the present invention can use this area ordinary method to be prepared.For example, sorbent material can be handled with the preparation putty powder with inorganic filling material.
Especially, the invention provides and above-mentionedly can absorb toxic and harmful and have a kind of preparation method than strong adhesive force and water-proof putty powder, this method comprises: sorbent material, strengthening agent, inorganic filling material and water-resisting agent are stirred under 80-100 ℃ temperature or vibrate mixing, add after the blender restir or vibrations then and mix.
Wherein mix and can be undertaken by homogenizer, vibration mixes and can be undertaken by vibrating mill.By the fierceness collision of the magnetic ball in the blade vibration grinding machine in the stirrer, each component makes material integral body present " sosoloid " shape in well-mixed also further refinement simultaneously.In general, be not less than blended total time 50 minutes, mixing time was not less than 30 minutes for the first time, was preferably 30-40 minute, and mixing time was not less than 20 minutes for the second time, was preferably 20-30 minute.
Putty powder of the present invention has good absorption toxic and harmful ability, and sticking power is big, and water tolerance is strong, is easy to construct on smooth metope.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is described in more detail by specific embodiment, and the features and advantages of the present invention will become clearer along with these explanations.But these embodiment only are exemplary, protection scope of the present invention are not constituted any restriction.What those skilled in the art should understand that is; under the situation of spirit and scope of the invention; the present invention has multiple different embodiment, and the details of technical solution of the present invention can be carried out multiple modification and replacement, and these all should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
With the 250kg particle diameter is that 20 microns natural zeolite powder, the calcium oxide that the 100kg particle diameter is 25 microns, the anhydrous calciumsulphate that the 50kg particle diameter is 20 microns, the cross-linking starch that the 2kg particle diameter is 30 microns, the water-ground limestone that the 75kg particle diameter is 15 microns, the light calcium carbonate that the 50kg particle diameter is 30 microns, talcum powder, 5kg carboxymethyl cellulose and the 2kg Vltra tears that the 25kg particle diameter is 15 microns join in the homogenizer, 95 ℃ of following high-speed stirring 35 minutes, add the 1kg citric acid again, high-speed stirring is 25 minutes again, obtains putty powder.
With the comparison of constructing of itself and commercially available putty powder, its sticking power is 2.5 times of commercially available putty powder.
This putty powder construction toweled off and washes after one day, and no powder granule occurs, and is indoor without any peculiar smell.
Embodiment 2
It with the 200kg particle diameter 25 microns natural zeolite powder, the 50kg particle diameter is 20 microns a diatomite, the 100kg particle diameter is 25 microns a calcium oxide, the 25kg particle diameter is 25 microns a anhydrous calciumsulphate, 1.5kg particle diameter is 30 microns a cross-linking starch, the 100kg particle diameter is 10 microns a water-ground limestone, the 50kg particle diameter is 25 microns a light calcium carbonate, the 50kg particle diameter is 15 microns a kaolin, the 5kg cellulose acetate, 2kg Natvosol and 1kg carboxymethyl cellulose join in the vibrating mill, shake 30 minutes down at 90 ℃, add 0.5kg citric acid and 2.5kg Whitfield's ointment again, vibrate 20 minutes again, obtain putty powder.
The site operation effect shows, this putty powder except that sticking power than the putty powder of embodiment 1 poor slightly (sticking power is 1.5 times of commercially available prod), other performance is identical with the putty powder of embodiment 1.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of putty powder, it comprises as the zeolite powder of sorbent material and/or diatomite.
2, putty powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the content of sorbent material is counted 30-50% based on the putty powder gross weight, 35-50% more preferably, also 40-50% more preferably.
As the putty powder of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that 3, this putty powder also comprises strengthening agent, inorganic filling material, water-resisting agent and blender.
4, as the putty powder of right 3, wherein, described strengthening agent is one or more in calcium oxide, anhydrous calciumsulphate and the cross-linking starch;
And/or
Described water-resisting agent is selected from one or more the arbitrary proportion mixture in carboxymethyl cellulose, Natvosol, Vltra tears, hydroxyethylmethyl-cellulose and the cellulose acetate;
And/or
Described inorganic one or more the arbitrary proportion mixture that is filled in water-ground limestone, light calcium carbonate, kaolin, talcum powder and the wilkinite;
And/or
Described blender is selected from one or more the arbitrary proportion mixture in citric acid, Whitfield's ointment and the oleic acid.
5, putty powder as claimed in claim 4, wherein strengthening agent is the combination of at least a and cross-linking starch in calcium oxide and the anhydrous calciumsulphate.
6, putty powder as claimed in claim 4, wherein the weight proportion of each component is:
Sorbent material: strengthening agent: inorganic filling material: water-resisting agent: blender=200-300: 100-200: 100-300: 5-10: 1-5.
7, putty powder as claimed in claim 6, wherein the weight proportion of each component is:
Sorbent material: strengthening agent: inorganic filling material: water-resisting agent: blender=230-260: 110-140: 140-210: 6-9: 1-3.
8, as each putty powder of claim 1-8, the particle diameter of wherein said composition is not higher than 30 microns, is preferably the 10-30 micron, also 20-30 micron more preferably.
9, the method for preparing each putty powder of claim 4-8, this method comprises: sorbent material, strengthening agent, inorganic filling material and water-resisting agent are stirred under 80-100 ℃ temperature or vibrate mixing, add after the blender restir or vibrations then and mix.
10, according to the method for claim 9, wherein stir for the first time or the vibration mixing time was not less than 30 minutes, preferred 30-40 minute, stir or the vibration blended time was not less than 20 minutes preferred 20-30 minute for the second time.
CNB2007101084061A 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Has water resistance putty powder of adsorption function and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100564459C (en)

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CNB2007101084061A CN100564459C (en) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Has water resistance putty powder of adsorption function and preparation method thereof

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CN100564459C CN100564459C (en) 2009-12-02

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102850835A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-02 苏州市德莱尔建材科技有限公司 Putty powder capable of adsorbing foreign gas
CN102898099A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-30 孝感恒盛建筑节能材料有限公司 High build decorative paint
CN103351683A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-10-16 天长市开林化工有限公司 Preparation method of interior wall putty
CN103408988A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-27 江苏科技大学 Environmental-friendly building inner wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN104403398A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-11 安徽综艺包装科技有限公司 High strength waterproof putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN104693870A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-10 刘姝萌 Diatomite function putty
CN104962123A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-07 安徽省七博士化工新材料有限公司 Na-activation zeolite modified exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN105000827A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-28 广西科技大学 Water-resistant putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN106167673A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-30 凡音环保科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of high molecular water-proof paint
CN106220063A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-14 刘高志 A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE brick based on diatomite material and preparation method thereof
CN107383984A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 常州瑞坦商贸有限公司 A kind of preparation method of indoor water-resistant powder of lacquer putty for use on
CN107418286A (en) * 2017-09-23 2017-12-01 江苏昶浩建材有限公司 A kind of moistureproof powder of lacquer putty for use on
CN108084805A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-29 田秋珍 A kind of preparation method of water proof type diatom ooze coating
CN109401413A (en) * 2017-04-13 2019-03-01 刘义辉 A kind of moisture-proof anti-crack mastic powder containing Chinese alpine rush component
CN109776055A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-21 沸加(苏州)环保新材料有限公司 A kind of multi-functional environment-protection zeolite diatom ooze interior wall coating
CN110128869A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-16 曹爱贞 A kind of environment-friendly type can breathe inner wall putty and preparation method thereof

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102850835B (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-09-10 苏州市德莱尔建材科技有限公司 Putty powder capable of adsorbing foreign gas
CN102850835A (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-01-02 苏州市德莱尔建材科技有限公司 Putty powder capable of adsorbing foreign gas
CN102898099A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-30 孝感恒盛建筑节能材料有限公司 High build decorative paint
CN103351683B (en) * 2013-06-21 2016-03-09 安徽开林新材料股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of inner wall putty
CN103351683A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-10-16 天长市开林化工有限公司 Preparation method of interior wall putty
CN103408988A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-11-27 江苏科技大学 Environmental-friendly building inner wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN103408988B (en) * 2013-08-06 2016-08-24 江苏科技大学 A kind of environmental-friendbuilding building inner wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN104403398A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-11 安徽综艺包装科技有限公司 High strength waterproof putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN104693870A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-06-10 刘姝萌 Diatomite function putty
CN104962123A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-10-07 安徽省七博士化工新材料有限公司 Na-activation zeolite modified exterior wall putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN105000827A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-28 广西科技大学 Water-resistant putty powder and preparation method thereof
CN106220063A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-14 刘高志 A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE brick based on diatomite material and preparation method thereof
CN106167673A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-11-30 凡音环保科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of high molecular water-proof paint
CN109401413A (en) * 2017-04-13 2019-03-01 刘义辉 A kind of moisture-proof anti-crack mastic powder containing Chinese alpine rush component
CN109401413B (en) * 2017-04-13 2020-09-04 广东汉和新材料有限公司 Moisture-proof anti-cracking putty powder containing sedum orientalis components
CN107383984A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 常州瑞坦商贸有限公司 A kind of preparation method of indoor water-resistant powder of lacquer putty for use on
CN107418286A (en) * 2017-09-23 2017-12-01 江苏昶浩建材有限公司 A kind of moistureproof powder of lacquer putty for use on
CN108084805A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-29 田秋珍 A kind of preparation method of water proof type diatom ooze coating
CN109776055A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-21 沸加(苏州)环保新材料有限公司 A kind of multi-functional environment-protection zeolite diatom ooze interior wall coating
CN109776055B (en) * 2019-04-02 2021-07-20 沸加(苏州)环保新材料有限公司 Multifunctional environment-friendly zeolite diatom ooze interior wall coating
CN110128869A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-16 曹爱贞 A kind of environment-friendly type can breathe inner wall putty and preparation method thereof

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