CN101051957A - Dynamically regulating method and device for link state and bundled link state - Google Patents
Dynamically regulating method and device for link state and bundled link state Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101051957A CN101051957A CNA2007100866324A CN200710086632A CN101051957A CN 101051957 A CN101051957 A CN 101051957A CN A2007100866324 A CNA2007100866324 A CN A2007100866324A CN 200710086632 A CN200710086632 A CN 200710086632A CN 101051957 A CN101051957 A CN 101051957A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- link
- state
- bundle
- frame check
- dynamic adjusting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/12—Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion
- H04L47/125—Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion by balancing the load, e.g. traffic engineering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
- H04L43/0811—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking connectivity
Abstract
The method comprises: continuously monitoring the traffic quality of each member link in the bundling links; based on the traffic quality of each member link, setting the state of each member link; according the state of each member link, setting the state of the bundling links. The invention also provides an apparatus for dynamically adjusting the state of the bundling links.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more specifically, relate to a kind of Link State and bundle link (MP (MultiLink PPP for example, many PPP (Point to Point Protocol, peer-peer protocol) MFR (MultiLink FR, multiframe repeated link) etc. bundle link)) state dynamic adjusting method and device.
Background technology
At present, in some countries and regions, transfer of data also rests on the situation that microwave adds the 2M link, and its transmission bandwidth is very little, and transmission is unstable, and under this transmission environment, general using MP technology is obtained bigger bandwidth and the reliability of Geng Gao.
When the MP transfer data packets, in order to raise the efficiency and to reduce time delay, can be divided into a plurality of less wrapping on each Member Link and send wrapping greatly usually, be reassembled as a complete bag after the recipient receives again and continue to handle.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram when link transmission quality descends in the bundle link.As shown in Figure 1, if one or more Member Links are arranged because signal difference and other reasons produce when wrong, whole packet will be dropped owing to reorganization is unsuccessful.When the fault Member Link reached some, the bandwidth of this MP link just can not meet the demands in addition, at this moment, if situation allows, needed as early as possible flow to be switched to reserve link and got on.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method and device, to solve problems such as Link State can not be set according to link transmission quality in the above-mentioned correlation technique.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method, having comprised: continued the transmission quality state of the Member Link of monitoring bundle link, and the state of Member Link is set in view of the above; And the state that bundle link is set according to the state of Member Link.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of Link State dynamic adjusting method, having comprised: the frame check of monitoring link transmission message and, and the state of link is set in view of the above.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting device, having comprised: the Member Link monitoring module is used for the transmission quality state of the Member Link of lasting monitoring bundle link, and the state of Member Link is set in view of the above; And module is set, be used for being provided with the state of bundle link according to the state of Member Link.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of Link State dynamic adjusting device, having comprised: frame check and monitoring module, be used to monitor the link transmission message frame check and; Module is set, is used for being provided with in view of the above the state of link.
By the lasting transmission quality state of monitoring the Member Link of bundle link, the embodiment of the invention has realized dynamically adjusting according to the Member Link transmission quality state of bundle link.
By the supervisory frame verification and, this embodiment provides a kind of scheme of new dynamic adjustment Link State.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram when link transmission quality descends in the bundle link;
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart according to the binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram according to the dynamic adjusting device of binding chain circuit state of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the block diagram according to the dynamic adjusting device of a kind of Link State of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart according to the binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method of the embodiment of the invention, and it may further comprise the steps:
Step S10 continues the transmission quality state of the Member Link of monitoring bundle link, and the state of Member Link is set in view of the above; And
Step S20 is provided with the state of bundle link according to the state of Member Link.
As can be seen, by technique scheme, realized adjusting the state of bundle link according to the transmission quality state of Member Link.
Continue monitoring Member Link transmission quality state and its operating state is set in view of the above, FCS that can be by paying close attention to message transmission (Frame CheckSum, frame check and) frame check mistake realizes.
Obviously, monitor the link transmission quality state by the FCS frame check mistake of paying close attention to message transmission, the Member Link transmission quality status monitoring that not only can be used for bundle link can also be applied to other links of non-bundle link, such as common single-core fiber link etc.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a kind of Link State dynamic adjusting method is provided, may further comprise the steps: monitor the FCS of link transmission message, and the state of link is set in view of the above.
In the prior art, some transmission link error rate is higher (for example, microwave link is influenced by weather etc. can produce higher bit error rate), and these mistakes (for example not necessarily can be reflected on the Interface status of the network equipment, may not produce transmitting warning or be not enough to influence the survival inspection of link layer protocol), but the user data that these mistakes may cause transmitting can not use, to user data very big infringement beyond doubt.Though can do certain improvement by raising survival inspection frequency to this, raising survival inspection frequency just means will consume the more bandwidth resource, and this expense concerning low speed chain circuit is too big.By monitoring FCS, the corresponding state of link can be set according to the transmission quality of link, be convenient in time flow be sent from backup link, reduce and avoid user's transmission quality to descend.
Monitoring FCS specific implementation process is described below:
(1) mistake bag detection time that Member Link is set t at interval, patient maximum FCS Packet Error Rate A (threshold value A, surpass this threshold value and think that link is unavailable), the FCS Packet Error Rate B that link-recovery can be used (threshold value B, link Packet Error Rate be lower than this threshold value think link-recovery can with) and the FCS Packet Error Rate whether link with Link State.
(2) suppose certain constantly certain Member Link on network equipment R1 at t
0Shi Keyou N
0The bag of individual fcs error, the bag number of fcs error is N behind the elapsed time t
t, then interior during this period of time mean F CS error rate is: E
t=(N
t-N
0)/t;
(3) if E
t＞=A and disposed link linkage, this Member Link then is set is non operating state (promptly unavailable) and send network management information (if there is not the configuration link interlock, only send network management information), it is unavailable that Member Link is set, for PPP, can interrupt PPP and connect, and behind certain hour, initiate heavily to consult.
(4) behind the Link State on this equipment of setting, in time pass through the variation of message or alarm information noticing opposite equip. Link State, for PPP, (X is configurable can to send X Terminate (termination) message continuously, opposite equip. can detect the Member Link fault according to Packet Error Rate when fcs error was dropped if its value needs to guarantee Terminate message, if receive the negotiation packet again of opposite end then stop to send the Terminate message during sending the Terminate message).
(5) after this Member Link is consulted success again, send M detection messages (M is configurable) fast and detect link transmission quality (for PPP, can send the Echo-Request message, opposite equip. can be responded Echo-Reply, can reach the effect of two-way detection like this), (t ' configurable and t '＞=t) determine according to corresponding transmission Packet Error Rate whether this link becomes are available: if Packet Error Rate E＜=B after waiting for t ' time, then link-recovery can be used, otherwise interrupts this link and consult again.
Preferably, step S20 is provided with the threshold value that member's Link State exerts an influence to binding chain circuit state to bundle link, and the state of bundle link is set according to the state of Member Link.Specific implementation process is described below:
Bundle link such as MP are provided with two threshold values: minimum active members is counted C, maximum fault number of members D, when disabled Member Link number in the bundle link＞=D, whole bundle link (is for example done unavailable processing, state that can bundle link is set to DOWN), when available member's number of links order in the bundle link of down state＞=C, bundle link recovers available (the Member Link state can be provided with the method in (1) here, also can be to be provided with such as physical alert, survival inspection with prior art).
Obviously, the above embodiments can be provided with the corresponding state of link according to the transmission quality of link, are convenient in time flow be sent from backup link, reduce and avoid user's transmission quality to descend; The above embodiments can also be provided with the state of MP link according to the state of MP bundle link Member Link, are convenient in time not send flow, reduce and avoid user's transmission quality to descend from backup link when whole M P bundle link transmission bandwidth/quality does not meet the demands.
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram according to the dynamic adjusting device of binding chain circuit state of the embodiment of the invention, and it comprises:
Member Link is provided with module 10, is used for the transmission quality state of the Member Link of lasting monitoring bundle link, and the state of Member Link is set in view of the above; And
Bundle link is provided with module 20, is used for being provided with according to the state of Member Link the state of bundle link.
Preferably, Member Link is provided with frame check and the next transmission quality state that continue the Member Link of monitoring bundle link of module 10 by monitoring Member Link message transmission.
Member Link is provided with module 10 and can comprises:
First initialization unit, the mistake bag detection time that is used to be provided with Member Link is t at interval, patient largest frames verification and Packet Error Rate A;
First is provided with the unit, is used to calculate the average frame checksum error rate E of Member Link in time t
tIf E
t＞=A, it is unavailable that Member Link then is set;
Notification unit is used for the variation by the state of message or alarm information noticing Member Link.
Member Link is provided with module 20 and also can comprises:
Second initialization unit is used to be provided with frame check and the Packet Error Rate B that link-recovery can be used; And
Second is provided with the unit, be used for after Member Link is consulted success again, send M detection messages fast and detect link transmission quality, it is available to determine according to corresponding transmission Packet Error Rate whether this link becomes after the t ' time of wait: if Packet Error Rate E＜=B, then link-recovery can be used, otherwise interrupt this link and consult again, wherein t '＞=t.
Preferably, bundle link is provided with module 20 and comprises:
The 3rd initialization unit is used for that bundle link is provided with minimum active members and counts C, maximum fault number of members D;
The 3rd is provided with the unit, is used for when the disabled Member Link number of the Member Link of bundle link＞=D, and it is unavailable that bundle link is set; When available member's number of links order in the bundle link of down state＞=C, it is available recovering bundle link is set.
Above threshold scheme has realized dynamically adjusting according to the active members number state of bundle link.
Fig. 4 shows the dynamic adjusting device of a kind of Link State according to the embodiment of the invention, comprising: frame check and monitoring module 402, be used to monitor the link transmission message frame check and; Module 404 is set, is used for being provided with in view of the above the state of link.
More than describe a plurality of embodiment of the present invention, realized following technique effect specifically:
(1) corresponding state of link can be set according to the transmission quality of link, be convenient in time flow be sent from backup link, reduce and avoid user's transmission quality to descend;
(2) state of MP link can be set according to the state of MP bundle link Member Link, be convenient to when whole M P bundle link transmission bandwidth/quality does not meet the demands, in time send flow, reduce and avoid user's transmission quality to descend from backup link.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device, they can concentrate on the single calculation element, perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in the storage device and carry out by calculation element, perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.Should be understood that the variation in these concrete enforcements is conspicuous for a person skilled in the art, do not break away from spiritual protection range of the present invention.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method is characterized in that, comprising:
Continue the transmission quality state of the Member Link of monitoring bundle link, and the state of described Member Link is set in view of the above; And
The state of described bundle link is set according to the state of described Member Link.
2. binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bundle link is used for the peer-peer protocol network, the variation of the state by the described Member Link of message notifying, it specifically comprises: send X termination message continuously, if described X be configured to guarantee the termination message since frame check and mistake when being dropped opposite equip. can detect the Member Link fault according to Packet Error Rate, in case receive the negotiation packet again of opposite end then stop to send the termination message.
3. binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the state that described bundle link is set according to the state of described Member Link specifically comprises:
When the maximum fault number of members of disabled Member Link number in the Member Link of described bundle link＞=default, it is unavailable that described bundle link is set;
When available member's number of links order in the bundle link of described down state＞=when default minimum active members was counted, it was available recovering described bundle link is set.
4. according to each described binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, the transmission quality state that continues the Member Link of monitoring bundle link specifically comprise the frame check of monitor described Member Link message transmission with.
5. binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, monitors the frame check of described Member Link message transmission and specifically comprises:
Calculate the average frame checksum error rate E of described Member Link in default frame check and wrong bag interval detection time t
tIf E
t＞=default patient largest frames verification and Packet Error Rate, it is unavailable that described Member Link then is set.
6. binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, utilizes following formula to calculate the average frame checksum error rate of described Member Link in time t: E
t=(N
t-N
0)/t, wherein, described Member Link is at t
0Shi Keyou N
0Individual frame check and wrong bag, frame check and wrong bag number are N behind the elapsed time t
t
7. binding chain circuit state dynamic adjusting method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, monitors the frame check of described Member Link message transmission and also comprises:
After described Member Link is consulted success again, send M detection messages fast and detect link transmission quality, it is available to determine according to corresponding transmission Packet Error Rate whether this link becomes after the t ' time of wait: if Packet Error Rate E＜=default available frame check and Packet Error Rate of recovery, then link-recovery can be used, otherwise interrupt this link and consult again, wherein t '＞=t.
8. a Link State dynamic adjusting method is characterized in that, comprising:
The frame check of monitoring link transmission message and, and the state of described link is set in view of the above.
9. Link State dynamic adjusting method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, monitors the frame check of described link and specifically comprises:
Calculate the average frame checksum error rate E of described link in default frame check and wrong bag interval detection time t
tIf E
t＞=default patient largest frames verification and Packet Error Rate, it is unavailable that described link then is set.
10. Link State dynamic adjusting method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, utilizes following formula to calculate the average frame checksum error rate of described link in time t: E
t=(N
t-N
0)/t, wherein, described link is at t
0Shi Keyou N
0Individual frame check and wrong bag, frame check and wrong bag number are Nt behind the elapsed time t.
11. Link State dynamic adjusting method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, monitors the frame check of described link transmission message and also comprises:
After described link is consulted success again, send M detection messages and detect link transmission quality, it is available to determine according to corresponding transmission Packet Error Rate whether this link becomes after the t ' time of wait: if Packet Error Rate E＜=default available frame check and Packet Error Rate of recovery, then link-recovery can be used, otherwise interrupt this link and consult again, wherein t '＞=t.
12. each described Link State dynamic adjusting method in 11 according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that, described link is a bundle link, the frame check of the Member Link by monitoring described bundle link and monitor the link transmission message frame check and, the state that described link is set in view of the above specifically comprises the state that described Member Link is set in view of the above, and described Link State dynamic adjusting method also comprises: the state that described bundle link is set according to the state of described Member Link.
13. Link State dynamic adjusting method according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, described bundle link is used for the peer-peer protocol network, the variation of the state by the described Member Link of message notifying, it specifically comprises: send X termination message continuously, if described X be configured to guarantee the termination message since frame check and mistake when being dropped opposite equip. can detect the Member Link fault according to Packet Error Rate, in case receive the negotiation packet again of opposite end then stop to send the termination message.
14. Link State dynamic adjusting method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the state that described bundle link is set according to the state of described Member Link specifically comprises:
When the maximum fault number of members of disabled Member Link number in the Member Link of described bundle link＞=default, it is unavailable that described bundle link is set;
When available member's number of links order in the bundle link of described down state＞=when default minimum active members was counted, it was available recovering described bundle link is set.
15. the dynamic adjusting device of binding chain circuit state is characterized in that, comprising:
The Member Link monitoring module is used for the transmission quality state of the Member Link of lasting monitoring bundle link, and the state of described Member Link is set in view of the above; And
Module is set, is used for being provided with the state of described bundle link according to the state of described Member Link.
16. the dynamic adjusting device of Link State is characterized in that, comprising:
Frame check and monitoring module, be used to monitor the link transmission message frame check and;
Module is set, is used for being provided with in view of the above the state of described link.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100866324A CN101051957B (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2007-03-23 | Dynamically regulating method and device for link state and bundled link state |
| PCT/CN2008/070035 WO2008116399A1 (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2008-01-07 | Dynamically adjusting method and apparatus for link state and bundled link state |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100866324A CN101051957B (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2007-03-23 | Dynamically regulating method and device for link state and bundled link state |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101051957A true CN101051957A (en) | 2007-10-10 |
| CN101051957B CN101051957B (en) | 2010-11-10 |
Family
ID=38783163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100866324A Expired - Fee Related CN101051957B (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2007-03-23 | Dynamically regulating method and device for link state and bundled link state |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101051957B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008116399A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008116399A1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-10-02 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Dynamically adjusting method and apparatus for link state and bundled link state |
| WO2010102484A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Label switch path processing method based upon link bundle |
| WO2010105468A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Label switch path selection method based upon link bundle |
| CN102685007A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-09-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for processing member links in multi-link bundled link group |
| CN101815027B (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-11-28 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method and device for determining availability of bundled link |
| CN102845022A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-12-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Transmission quality detection method, apparatus and transmission system thereof |
| CN104253760A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-31 | 深圳市深信服电子科技有限公司 | Network congestion control method and device |
| CN106453111A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2017-02-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Traffic management method based on aggregation link and traffic management device thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0508417A (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2007-07-24 | Qualcomm Inc | method and equipment for wireless reception diversity control |
| KR100843073B1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2008-07-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method for controlling transmission rate by using error correction packet and communication apparatus using the same |
| CN100433729C (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-11-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Load sharing apparatus and method for realizing multi-chain circuit transmission |
| CN101051957B (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2010-11-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Dynamically regulating method and device for link state and bundled link state |
-
2007
- 2007-03-23 CN CN2007100866324A patent/CN101051957B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-01-07 WO PCT/CN2008/070035 patent/WO2008116399A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008116399A1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-10-02 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Dynamically adjusting method and apparatus for link state and bundled link state |
| CN101815027B (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-11-28 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method and device for determining availability of bundled link |
| WO2010102484A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Label switch path processing method based upon link bundle |
| WO2010105468A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Label switch path selection method based upon link bundle |
| CN102845022A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-12-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Transmission quality detection method, apparatus and transmission system thereof |
| CN102685007A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-09-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for processing member links in multi-link bundled link group |
| WO2013163919A1 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Processing method and device for member link in multi-link bundle link group |
| CN102685007B (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2016-11-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | The processing method and processing device of Member Link in a kind of multilink bundle link group |
| CN104253760A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-31 | 深圳市深信服电子科技有限公司 | Network congestion control method and device |
| CN106453111A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2017-02-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Traffic management method based on aggregation link and traffic management device thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101051957B (en) | 2010-11-10 |
| WO2008116399A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101051957A (en) | Dynamically regulating method and device for link state and bundled link state | |
| US6694471B1 (en) | System and method for periodic retransmission of messages | |
| JP5048135B2 (en) | Method for executing a polling procedure in a wireless communication system | |
| CN1276607C (en) | Mobile communication and operation control method thereof | |
| CN1859075A (en) | Method for detecting link disturbing code configuration conformance | |
| KR101470637B1 (en) | Method for enhancing radio resource and informing status report in mobile telecommunications system and receiver of mobile telecommunications | |
| CN1423869A (en) | Link Layer acknowledgement and retransmission for cellular telecommunications | |
| CN1613233A (en) | Method and system of retransmission | |
| CN1933442A (en) | Method and system for realizing virtual router redundant protocol master and standby equipment switching | |
| CN1344069A (en) | Prelude restoring device and prelude restoring method | |
| US9876727B2 (en) | Physical-layer signaling of flow control updates | |
| CN1949700A (en) | Method and apparatus for mixed network protection | |
| CN1941683A (en) | Method and system for re-distributing triggered link aggregate service | |
| CN1977497A (en) | Lossless radio link control entity (RLC) re-establishment avoiding service data unit (SDU) duplication | |
| CN1302678C (en) | Low-cost network system between a base station controller and a base transceiver station, and method for transmitting data between them | |
| CN1956444A (en) | Method and device for transmitting handshake message in communication system | |
| CN1929392A (en) | Management method for binding chain circuit state | |
| CN1248465C (en) | Management method of data fransmission/receiving butter region in network communication | |
| CN102843274B (en) | The method of a kind of multilink fault detection and device | |
| CN1842076A (en) | Data transmission method of multi transmission channel | |
| CN1205587A (en) | Method for managing connection of telecommunication lines and management system employable for connection of telecommunication lines | |
| CN1691590A (en) | Method for sending window size adjustment information by receiving end in wireless link data transmission | |
| CN1236632C (en) | Multi-link point-to-point protocol link consulting method | |
| CN1885750A (en) | Far-end RF module and its method for transmitting signal | |
| CN1235346C (en) | Method for improving route repeat liability of access server |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101110 Termination date: 20170323 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |