Electronic clutch type driver for electronic lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of lockset, mainly is a kind of electronic clutch type driver for electronic lock.
Background technology
Current high-grade electronic lock clutch easily blocks phenomenon and mainly contains following reason:
One, drive of motor structure: the controlling organization of unblanking mainly adopts motor to add that screw rod drives elasticity spring mode back and forth and finishes.Defective is: the high screw rod of motor speed is easy to wear, and the elasticity spring is stuck in the stage casing and more can weares and teares when meeting the pin hole deviation, causes also not drive lock sometimes and lack application life.
Two, mechanical clutch mechanism: clutch mostly adopts plug-type pivot pin and inserted block mode to finish.Defective is: when unblanking because of adopting drive of motor, latch inserts fully and can't reach moment in time and finish, generally need more than the half second, run into press that handle will cause that the pivot pin of clutch and inserted block are out of shape, run over and injure when impatient, inside and outside clutch cover plucking, off-centre etc., just become one so once bad lock.
Three, lock by card failure: bolt separable mechanism can only interior outer shaft synchronous go up on schedule could complete insertion, but the off normal angle is less.Along with the time one is long, general door can drop to wait and cause dead bolt not stretch out fully, oil on when dispatching from the factory can be dry, the user can not remove to adjust the height of door on time and tear lock open and refuel, in the course of time rotatable parts such as handle and dead bolt will lose flexibly, just in case when laying the key under the door, do not put in place again, just can't unblank outside to enter house.
More than the problem of Fen Xiing is not that absolutely whether correct this problem be discussed concerning we make the lock people, is exactly this centesimal problem and we are afraid of.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve above-mentioned existing shortcoming, and a kind of electronic clutch type driver for electronic lock that does not have blind spot, no jam is provided.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts.This electronic clutch type driver for electronic lock, mainly comprise outer panels and handle, described Handle axis is fixedly connected with the handle spline and buckles, the handle spline is buckled and is provided with the square rod flower keyboard, the handle spline is buckled and is buckled pivot pin by clutch and be connected with clutch and buckle, and an end of clutch button is provided with clutch button draw-in groove, and the square rod flower keyboard is provided with square rod hole, flower keyboard draw-in groove and flower keyboard flanging, wherein the flower keyboard draw-in groove matches with locating piece on the outer panels, and the flower keyboard flanging is disengaging type with clutch button draw-in groove and cooperates; The output shaft of electromagnet is provided with brace and electromagnet spring, and the end that controll block is buckled in brace and clutch is coupling, and the other end of clutch button controll block is coupling outside by the controll block pivot pin on the panel; The other end of clutch button is buckled controll block with brace, clutch respectively and is cooperated in motion path and contact.
Described handle spline buckle and the square rod flower keyboard between be provided with the lock core shift fork, the lock core shift fork is fixedlyed connected with lock core by flat rod, lock core is buckled with the handle spline and is fixedlyed connected, the shift fork head on the lock core shift fork matches with an end of clutch button in motion path.
Described clutch is buckled and is had the clutch that cooperates with clutch button pivot pin and buckle pin-and-hole, and the clutch that cooperates with brace is buckled the other end and is provided with clutch and buckles flanging, the fixedly connected alignment pin that limits clutch button reverse rotation angle that is useful on the outer panels.
Described handle spline is buckled and is provided with buckle hole, handle angle limited block, clutch and buckles shifting block, reduction torsion spring bearing pin, lock core shift fork alignment pin, and lock core passes the buckle hole and buckles with the handle spline and fixedly connected; The handle angle limited block cooperates the anglec of rotation that is used to limit the clutch button with locating piece, reduction torsion spring is arranged on and is used to reset on the reduction torsion spring bearing pin with spacing, and lock core shift fork alignment pin cooperates with the lock core shift fork on motion path, is used for the spacing of lock core shift fork.
Be fixedly connected with liner plate in the described outer panels, liner plate is provided with locating piece.
Described clutch is buckled and is provided with the clutch button torsion spring that is used to reset.
Described clutch button controll block is provided with the controll block torsion spring.
The effect that the present invention is useful is: this electric control gear realizes driving function by electromagnetic valve or motor-driven rotary deflector rod device.Adopt steel plate and stainless steel material to make, opening speed is fast, and performance is flexible, and is safe and reliable, and aufbauprinciple is different from international interior overcoat bolt-type mechanism fully, and the easy resistances that those high-grade intelligence locks can not occur easily block phenomenon.Main feature is: long service life, can reach at dead bolt do not stretch out fully, main shaft square rod, interior manual components do not have and reset fully etc. and can both unblank as usual, fast and reliable, bearing torque power height, open flexibly, no jam phenomenon, the manual components feel is good, activity freely.The lock manual components, when the main shaft square rod is not in place or dead bolt stretch when not in place, optional three angles can not have the normal unlatching of jam in interior manual components rotational angle range.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 clutch button part;
Fig. 4 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 clutch button part;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 1 clutch button part;
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 square rod flower keyboard part;
Fig. 7 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 square rod flower keyboard part;
Fig. 8 is the backsight structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1 square rod flower keyboard part;
Fig. 9 is the main TV structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention 1 handle spline is buckled part;
Figure 10 is the right TV structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention 1 handle spline is buckled part;
Figure 11 is the backsight structural representation that the embodiment of the invention 1 handle spline is buckled part;
Figure 12 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 lock core shift fork part;
Figure 13 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 lock core shift fork part;
Figure 14 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 1 lock core shift fork part;
Figure 15 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 clutch button controll block part;
Figure 16 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 clutch button controll block part;
Figure 17 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 1 clutch button controll block part;
Figure 18 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 brace part;
Figure 19 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1 brace part;
Figure 20 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 1 brace part;
Description of reference numerals: outer panels 1, the handle spline buckles 2, buckle hole 2-1, handle angle limited block 2-2, clutch button shifting block 2-3, reduction torsion spring bearing pin 2-4, lock core shift fork alignment pin 2-5, electromagnet spring 3, electromagnet 4, handle 5, clutch button 6, clutch button pin-and-hole 6-1, clutch button flanging 6-2, clutch button draw-in groove 6-3, clutch button pivot pin 7, square rod flower keyboard 8, square rod hole 8-1, flower keyboard draw-in groove 8-2, flower keyboard flanging 8-3, lock core shift fork 9, shift fork head 9-1, shift fork hole 9-2, locating piece 10, clutch button torsion spring 11, flat excellent 12, reduction torsion spring 13, lock core 14, liner plate 15, fixed card ring 16, brace 17, brace bearing pin 18, clutch button controll block 19, the first controll block pin-and-hole 19-1, the second controll block pin-and-hole 19-2, controll block pivot pin 20, fixing threaded hole 21, alignment pin 22, controll block torsion spring 23.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1: this electronic clutch type driver for electronic lock, mainly comprise outer panels 1 and handle 5, and have fixing threaded hole 21 on the outer panels 1, be fixedly connected with liner plate 15 in the outer panels 1.5 on described handle is fixedly connected with the handle spline and buckles 2, the handle spline is buckled 2 and is provided with square rod flower keyboard 8, the handle spline is buckled on 2 and to be buckled pivot pin 7 by clutch and be connected with clutch and buckle 6, one end of clutch button 6 is provided with clutch button draw-in groove 6-3, square rod flower keyboard 8 is provided with square rod hole 8-1, flower keyboard draw-in groove 8-2 and flower keyboard flanging 8-3, wherein flower keyboard draw-in groove 8-2 matches with locating piece 10 on the liner plate 15, and flower keyboard flanging 8-3 is disengaging type with clutch button draw-in groove 6-3 and cooperates; The output shaft of electromagnet 4 is provided with brace 17 and electromagnet spring 3, the second controll block pin-and-hole 19-2 that brace 17 is buckled on the controll block 19 by brace bearing pin 18 and clutch is coupling, the first controll block pin-and-hole 19-1 is arranged on clutch button controll block 19 other ends and be coupling outside on the panel 1 by controll block pivot pin 20, clutch button controll block 19 is provided with controll block torsion spring 23.The other end of clutch button 6 is buckled to cooperate in controll block 19 motion paths with brace 17, clutch respectively and is contacted, and described clutch button 6 is provided with clutch button torsion spring 11, ensures can break away from square rod button dish in any angle by clutch button 6 when not unblanking.8
Described handle spline buckle 2 and square rod flower keyboard 8 between be provided with lock core shift fork 9, lock core shift fork 9 is fixedlyed connected with lock core 14 by shift fork hole 9-2, flat excellent 12, lock core 14 and handle spline are buckled 2 and are fixedlyed connected by fixed card ring 16, and the shift fork head 9-1 on the lock core shift fork 9 matches with an end of clutch button 6 in motion path.
Have the clutch that cooperates with clutch button pivot pin 7 on the described clutch button 6 and buckle pin-and-hole 6-1, the clutch that cooperates with brace 17 is buckled 6 other ends and is provided with clutch and buckles flanging 6-2, the fixedly connected alignment pin 22 that limits clutch button 6 reverse rotation angles that is useful on the outer panels 1.
Described handle spline is buckled and 2 is provided with buckle hole 2-1, handle angle limited block 2-2, shifting block 2-3, reduction torsion spring bearing pin 2-4, lock core shift fork alignment pin 2-5 are buckled in clutch, and lock core 14 passes buckle hole 2-1 and buckles 2 with the handle spline and fixedly connected; Handle angle limited block 2-2 cooperates the anglec of rotation that is used to limit clutch button 6 with locating piece 10, reduction torsion spring 13 is arranged on and is used to reset on the reduction torsion spring bearing pin 2-4 with spacing, lock core shift fork alignment pin 2-5 cooperates with lock core shift fork 9 on motion path, is used for the spacing of lock core shift fork 9.
Operating principle:
1, the electromagnetism locking process of unblanking: electromagnet 4 obtains pulling clutch button controll block 19 behind the unlocking signal, and clutch button controll block 19 buckles 6 around the 20 rotation pushing clutches of controll block pivot pin, and clutch button 6 is rotated counterclockwise around clutch button pivot pin 7; Clutch button draw-in groove 6-3 on the clutch button 6 combines with flower keyboard flanging 8-3, because clutch button 6 is buckled 2 by clutch button pivot pin 7 and handle spline and is coupling, the handle rotation, by the handle spline buckle 2, clutch buckles 6 and drives 8 rotations of square rod flower keyboards, thereby drive the square rod rotation that is inserted in the square rod flower keyboard 8, reach the purpose of unblanking.Electromagnet 4 resets under the effect of electromagnet spring 3, clutch button 6 resets under the effect of electromagnet spring 3, brace 17, at this moment clutch button draw-in groove 6-3 breaks away from flower keyboard flanging 8-3, at this moment rotary handle, because the handle spline buckles 2, clutch is buckled 6 and is not connected with square rod flower keyboard 8, therefore square rod flower keyboard 8 does not rotate, thereby reaches the purpose of locking.
2, the process of key unlocking locking: key rotating band movable lock core shift fork 9 rotations, shift fork head 9-1 upwards the top combines the end of clutch button draw-in groove 6-3 on the clutch button 6 in motion path with flower keyboard flanging 8-3, at this moment lock square rod flower keyboard 8, the handle rotation, by the handle spline buckle 2, clutch buckles 6 and drives 8 rotations of square rod flower keyboards, thereby drive the square rod rotation that is inserted in the square rod flower keyboard 8, reach the purpose of unblanking.Lock core shift fork 9 resets under the effect of reduction torsion spring 13, at this moment clutch button 6 resets under the effect of clutch button torsion spring, at this moment clutch button draw-in groove 6-3 breaks away from flower keyboard flanging 8-3, at this moment rotary handle, because the handle spline buckles 2, clutch is buckled 6 and is not connected with square rod flower keyboard 8, therefore square rod flower keyboard 8 does not rotate, thereby reaches the purpose of locking.
Embodiment 2: difference from Example 1 is there is not lock core structure, has only electromagnet structure, this lock core part of removing on the drawing of embodiment 1 relatively simple for structure.This electronic clutch type driver for electronic lock, mainly comprise outer panels 1 and handle 5,5 on described handle is fixedly connected with the handle spline and buckles 2, the handle spline is buckled 2 and is provided with square rod flower keyboard 8, the handle spline is buckled on 2 and to be buckled pivot pin 7 by clutch and be connected with clutch and buckle 6, one end of clutch button 6 is provided with clutch button draw-in groove 6-3, square rod flower keyboard 8 is provided with square rod hole 8-1, flower keyboard draw-in groove 8-2 and flower keyboard flanging 8-3, wherein flower keyboard draw-in groove 8-2 matches with locating piece 10 on the outer panels, and flower keyboard flanging 8-3 is disengaging type with clutch button draw-in groove 6-3 and cooperates; The output shaft of electromagnet 4 is provided with brace 17 and electromagnet spring 3, and brace 17 is coupling with the end that controll block 19 is buckled in clutch, and the other end of clutch button controll block 19 is coupling outside by controll block pivot pin 20 on the panel 1; The other end of clutch button 6 is buckled to cooperate in controll block 19 motion paths with brace 17, clutch respectively and is contacted.The electromagnetism locking process of unblanking is identical with embodiment 1.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.