CN101045617B - Magnesium waste slag building brick and producing method - Google Patents

Magnesium waste slag building brick and producing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101045617B
CN101045617B CN2006100167132A CN200610016713A CN101045617B CN 101045617 B CN101045617 B CN 101045617B CN 2006100167132 A CN2006100167132 A CN 2006100167132A CN 200610016713 A CN200610016713 A CN 200610016713A CN 101045617 B CN101045617 B CN 101045617B
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China
Prior art keywords
weight parts
slag
magnesium
powder
raw material
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2006100167132A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101045617A (en
Inventor
肖力光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linjiang Dongfeng Non-ferrous Metals Co.,Ltd.
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LINJIANG DONGFENG NON-FERROUS METALS CO LTD
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Application filed by LINJIANG DONGFENG NON-FERROUS METALS CO LTD filed Critical LINJIANG DONGFENG NON-FERROUS METALS CO LTD
Priority to CN2006100167132A priority Critical patent/CN101045617B/en
Publication of CN101045617A publication Critical patent/CN101045617A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101045617B publication Critical patent/CN101045617B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

A brick as building material is prepared from magnesium dregs, composite trigger, sand or casting sand, slag or stone powder, water, and optional slag powder, ground diatomite, cement, and surface treated straw, stalk, fibers or polymer through respective grinding, mixing, stirring, moulding, demoulding, and curing.

Description

Magnesium waste slag building brick and production method
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, be specifically related to the building wall material.
Background technology
The waste residue that the magnesium slag produces when being smelting magnesium, 1 ton of magnesium slag that magnesium produced of every production reaches 20 tons, also has 10 tons of slags.Owing to also do not have at present the harmless processing of feasible magnesium slag and utilize approach again, so be higher than the discharging of the solid waste of product ratio, not only need land occupation, and along with wind and rain, return air and the water source pollutes.The quantity of magnesium slag and harm are that of magnesium manufacturing enterprise bears greatly.In the more and more higher current society of environment protection cry, handle and utilize the magnesium slag, eliminate magnesium slag pollution on the environment, be that each produces the problem that the enterprise of magnesium must solve as early as possible.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of magnesium waste slag building brick, deleterious solid industrial waste is converted into the high-quality material of construction, overcome existing the problems referred to above of magnesium manufacturing enterprise in the prior art.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of production method of magnesium waste slag building brick, makes product of the present invention be able to suitability for industrialized production.
Magnesium waste slag building brick of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following ratio of weight and number:
Magnesium slag 100; Compound activator 2-50; Sand or casting model powder 50-500; Slag or stone flour 50-500; Water is an amount of.On above basic raw material composition basis, also can add one or more following raw material, slag powders 0-100; Diatomite 0-100; Cement 0-100; Broken stalk 0-40; Organic or inorganic fiber 0-20; Polymkeric substance 0-50.
In the above-mentioned materials, compound activator is mixed and is formed by gypsum 1-10 weight part, unslaked lime 1-10 weight part, white lime 1-10 weight part, sodium hydroxide 0.1-10 weight part, potassium hydroxide 0.1-10 weight part, water reducer 0.1-5 weight part.The organic or inorganic fiber can be for having of selecting for use: polypropylene fibre, polyvinyl alcohol fiber, the fine fiber of polypropylene, trevira, glass fibre, asbestos, mineral wool etc.Above-mentioned polymkeric substance can be latex or rubber powder, for what select for use polyvinyl alcohol water-soluble polymers, polyvinyl formal water-soluble polymers, benzene emulsion, vinyl-vinyl acetate copolymer, Mierocrystalline cellulose, latex powder etc. is arranged.
Basic raw material preferable amount weight ratio of the present invention is: magnesium slag 100; Compound activator 30; Sand or casting husky 200; Slag or stone flour 200;
Manufacture technology of the present invention is:
1, the pre-treatment of raw material
Old volt is 3-10 days in the magnesium pulp water, dry back abrasive dust, powder size 2000cm 2/ g-8000cm 2/ g;
Diatomite was calcined 1-4 hour under 450-750 ℃ of condition, wore into 1500cm 2/ g-6000cm 2/ g granularity powder;
Slag is worn into 3000cm 2/ g-8000cm 2The powder of/g;
Slag or stone flour are broken into the 5-20mm size particles;
Stalk is broken into the fringe of length 5-20mm.
2, mix, be shaped
Material requested is added in the stirred vessel by above-mentioned usage ratio, stir, inject stock mould, solidify the back demoulding.
3, health
Concrete member health process health routinely is finished product after the health.
Positively effect of the present invention is: can obtain the wall body brick that physicochemical property and clay brick are equal to, the solid pollution deposits yields that MAGNESIUM METAL manufacturer faces and the puzzlement of processing had both been removed, for building material industry has replenished ready-made wall body construction material, obtained the double effects that turns bane into boon again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Get magnesium slag 100 weight parts; Compound activator 2 weight parts; Casting model powder 50 weight parts; Slag 50 weight parts; Slag powders 20 weight parts; Diatomite 20 weight parts; Cement 20 weight parts; Broken stalk 5 weight parts; Fine fiber 5 weight parts of polypropylene; Polyvinyl formal water-soluble polymers 5 weight parts.
Old volt is 3 days in the magnesium pulp water, dry back abrasive dust, powder size 2000cm 2/ g.Diatomite was calcined 2 hours under 600 ℃ of conditions, wore into 1500cm 2/ g granularity powder.Slag is worn into 3000cm 2The powder of/g.Slag or be broken into the 5-20mm size particles.Stalk is broken into the fringe of length 5-20mm.
Material requested is added in the stirred vessel by above-mentioned usage ratio, add suitable quantity of water, stir, inject stock mould, solidify the back demoulding.Concrete member health process health routinely is finished product after the health.
Embodiment 2
Get magnesium slag 100 weight parts; Compound activator 50 weight parts; Sand 500 weight parts; Stone flour 500 weight parts; Cement 100 weight parts; Stalk 40 weight parts; Polypropylene fibre 20 weight parts; Mierocrystalline cellulose 50 weight parts.
Old volt is 10 days in the magnesium pulp water, dry back abrasive dust, powder size 8000cm 2/ g.Stone flour particle diameter 5-20mm.Stalk is broken into the fringe of length 5-20mm.Other processes are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Get magnesium slag 100; Compound activator 30 weight parts; Casting model powder 200 weight parts; Slag 200 weight parts; Stone flour 200 weight parts; Slag powders 50 weight parts; Diatomite 100 weight parts; Cement 30 weight parts; Polyvinyl alcohol water-soluble polymers 20 weight parts.
Diatomite was calcined 1 hour under 750 ℃ of conditions, wore into 6000cm 2/ g granularity powder.Slag is worn into 8000cm 2The powder of/g.Other processes are with embodiment 1.

Claims (2)

1. magnesium waste residue building is changeed, and it is characterized in that: the raw material by following parts by weight ratio is formed:
Magnesium slag 100 weight parts, compound activator 2 weight parts, casting model powder 50 weight parts, slag 50 weight parts, slag powders 20 weight parts, diatomite 20 weight parts, cement 20 weight parts, broken stalk 5 weight parts, fine fiber 5 weight parts of polypropylene, polyvinyl formal water-soluble polymers 5 weight parts.
2. the production method of the described magnesium waste slag building brick of claim 1 is characterized in that:
(1) raw material extracts
Magnesium slag 100 weight parts, compound activator 2 weight parts, casting model powder 50 weight parts, slag 50 weight parts, slag powders 20 weight parts, diatomite 20 weight parts, cement 20 weight parts, broken stalk 5 weight parts, fine fiber 5 weight parts of polypropylene, polyvinyl formal water-soluble polymers 5 weight parts;
(2) raw materials pretreatment
Step (1) is got in the raw material:
Old volt is 3 days in the magnesium pulp water, and wearing into specific surface area after the drying is 2000cm 2The powder of/g,
Diatomite was calcined 2 hours under 600 ℃ of conditions, and wearing into specific surface area is 1500cm 2The powder of/g,
It is 3000cm that slag is worn into specific surface area 2The powder of/g,
Slag is broken into the particle of particle diameter 5-20mm,
Stalk is broken into the fringe of length 5-20mm;
(3) mixing, moulding
To add in agitators through all the other raw materials that the raw material and the step (1) of step (2) processing are got, add suitable quantity of water, stir, inject stock mould, solidify the back demoulding;
Press the health of concrete member health-preserving method, get magnesium waste slag building brick after the health.
CN2006100167132A 2006-03-27 2006-03-27 Magnesium waste slag building brick and producing method Expired - Fee Related CN101045617B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006100167132A CN101045617B (en) 2006-03-27 2006-03-27 Magnesium waste slag building brick and producing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006100167132A CN101045617B (en) 2006-03-27 2006-03-27 Magnesium waste slag building brick and producing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101045617A CN101045617A (en) 2007-10-03
CN101045617B true CN101045617B (en) 2011-09-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150218905A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Magnesium Metal Ore Waste in Well Cementing

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102294729A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-12-28 周亚文 Manufacturing method of straw brick
CN104671679B (en) * 2015-01-09 2016-09-07 巢湖云海镁业有限公司 A kind of processing method of magnesium slag
CN105236933B (en) * 2015-11-02 2018-03-06 景德镇陶瓷大学 A kind of geo-polymer chemically bonded ceramics Wall or floor tile and preparation method thereof
CN107417190A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-12-01 合肥慧林建材有限公司 A kind of feldspathic sandstone road is non-burning brick and preparation method
CN108275929A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-07-13 合肥天沃能源科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving brick for building and preparation method thereof
CN110590319A (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-12-20 淮安市冰青建设工程管理有限公司 Environment-friendly novel building block material
CN109485360B (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-11-10 西安交通大学 Building forming material produced by taking waste residues generated in magnesium smelting by silicothermic process as raw materials and method thereof
CN115075032B (en) * 2022-06-08 2023-07-21 广西大学 Method for removing lignin by low-temperature water boiling

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1236747A (en) * 1999-04-17 1999-12-01 徐玉忠 Mortar powder of magnesium slag ash and its product
CN1401605A (en) * 2002-09-07 2003-03-12 朱广东 Method for making brick with slag form smelting magnesium by Pidgeon process

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1236747A (en) * 1999-04-17 1999-12-01 徐玉忠 Mortar powder of magnesium slag ash and its product
CN1401605A (en) * 2002-09-07 2003-03-12 朱广东 Method for making brick with slag form smelting magnesium by Pidgeon process

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Title
JP特开平7-61845A 1995.03.07
肖力光 等.利用秸秆制造新型复合节能墙体材料的可行性研究.《吉林建筑工程学院学报》.2004,第21卷(第2期),第1-6页. *
赵爱琴.利用镁渣研制新型墙体材料.《山西建筑》.2003,第29卷(第17期),第48页. *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150218905A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Magnesium Metal Ore Waste in Well Cementing

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Address after: Zip code 1129, Hongqi Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun, Jilin, China: 130021

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Co-applicant after: Zhao Haidong

Co-applicant after: Linjiang Dongfeng Non-ferrous Metals Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Zip code 1129, Hongqi Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun, Jilin, China: 130021

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Co-applicant after: Linjiang Dongfeng Non-ferrous Metals Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 130021 No. 1129 Hongqi Street, Changchun, Jilin, Chaoyang District

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