CN101039160A - Multiplexing system, method for sharing control channel resource and reception equipment thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multiplexing system, method, and receiving device of multi-carrier communication system sharing control channel resources. The method consists of the steps: A. the control signal of different users in the district divided into at least two groups, the frequency resources of the sharing control channel is divided into at least two frequency resources blocks, the frequency resource blocks are sorted according to certain sequence, and the frequency resources of the first position quadrates with the first position frequency resources of at least one neighboring district; B. a frequency resources block is distributed to each control signal group. The invention distributes the frequency resources of the sharing control signal in the same district to the different control signal groups, so according to the actual situation the different users in the district can be managed effectively, the order of priority of the resource distribution can be determined, the users who has need can get the resource of relatively high priority, and flexible communication management can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of communication system, method and receiving equipment thereof, particularly relate to a kind of multiplex system, method and receiving equipment thereof of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource.
Background technology
Wireless communication system utilizes the geographic area to distinguish usually, and for example cellular radio Communication system to realize frequency reuse, improves the capacity of wireless communication system.Each communication zone in the wireless communication system can be called as a sub-district (cell).When to adopt the multiplexing factor be 1 standard dividing frequency resource, different districts adopted identical frequency, thereby work in can the phase mutual interference between the signal of different districts of same frequency.
At present, the multicarrier system based on OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) technology is widely used for the transmitting high speed data business.This technology is divided into the narrowband subchannels of some quadratures with the running time-frequency resource of wireless communication system in frequency domain, high-speed data-flow is by serial to parallel conversion parallel transmission on each subchannel.The narrow-band characteristic of subchannel can overcome multi-path influence, can keep the orthogonality between the subchannel simultaneously by the mode that adds Cyclic Prefix.
In multi-carrier communications systems, be adopted as different users usually and distribute the mode of different running time-frequency resources to realize multiuser multiplexing.The mode of resource allocation has two kinds: a kind of is to distribute the frequency hopping pattern of design in advance for the user, user data is dispersed on the whole time-frequency plane, to realize frequency diversity (as Fig. 1, wherein vertical bar grid grid is represented the frequency modulation subband, and staggered grid grid is represented the scheduling sublayer band); Another kind is the channel quality information according to user feedback, by frequency domain dispatching, transmits data for the user distributes the reasonable frequency resource of its channel condition, to realize multi-user diversity.The running time-frequency resource that distributes is the unit with the Resource Block (RB) that a plurality of continuous sub-carriers are formed usually.
Because frequency duplex factor as one in interference-limited CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, code division multiple access) system is 1, spectrum efficiency height so not only, and do not need to carry out frequency planning, simplified the network planning.But in multicarrier system, frequency duplex factor as one is 1 can not reach optimum spectrum efficiency.
On the other hand, the user before carrying out transfer of data with the base station, need obtain by the control signaling that the base station sends the current user ID that is scheduled for (ID) information, on/indication informations such as downlink transfer resource block assignments information, data block size and modulation coding mode.The running time-frequency resource that carries these control signalings is called shared control channel.The user must at first accurately obtain these control informations just can finish corresponding Data Receiving and demodulation, and therefore, for all users in the sub-district, the reliability of control signal demodulation must guarantee.Especially the user of cell edge region, be that the control channel signals of reception can be subjected to the interference of neighbor cell control channel, thereby reduces the accuracy of this sub-district control signal demodulation, causes the telex network difficulty under 1 the situation in the cell frequency multiplex factor.
In addition, the control signaling modulation coding mode of each different user differs in the sub-district, causes a large amount of uses of signaling amount, and the waste communication resource; The user can not use with a kind of modulation coding mode, otherwise the user of some bad channel conditions does not receive the control signaling because environment of living in is different again.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of multiplexing method that adopts the frequency soft multiplexing technology to improve the multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource of sub-district inner control signal demodulation accuracy.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of multiplex system that improves the multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource of sub-district inner control signal demodulation accuracy.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of receiving equipment that is applied to multi-carrier communications systems that can accurately receive sub-district inner control signaling.
For solving above-mentioned first technical problem, the objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the application process that a kind of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource is provided, the method comprising the steps of: A: the control signaling of sub-district different user is divided at least two groups, and the frequency resource of shared control channel is divided at least two frequency resource block, frequency resource block is sorted in certain sequence the frequency resource block of putting of making number one and the frequency resource block quadrature that makes number one and put of adjacent at least one sub-district; B: be frequency resource block transmission of each control signaling set of dispense.
In the steps A, the control signaling of cell boundary users is divided into one group, distributes described primary importance frequency resource block.
In the steps A, in same sub-district, the transmitting power of cell boundary users control signaling group is higher than the transmitting power of other control signaling groups.
For solving above-mentioned second technical problem, the objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the multiplex system that a kind of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource is provided, this system comprises: shared control channel resource division module, the frequency resource of shared control channel is divided at least two frequency resource block, frequency resource block is sorted in certain sequence, and make the frequency resource block of primary importance and the primary importance frequency resource block quadrature of adjacent at least one sub-district; Control signaling grouping module is divided at least two groups with the control signaling of sub-district different user; The control signal generation module is mapped to each control signaling group on the frequency resource block of shared control channel.
For solving above-mentioned the 3rd technical problem, the objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of receiving equipment that is applied to multi-carrier communications systems is provided, comprise control signaling receiving control apparatus and control signal demodulation equipment, control signaling receiving control apparatus is according to the community user grouping information, provide control channel frequency resource block division information, frequency resource block sequencing information to organizing to control signal demodulation equipment, control signal demodulation equipment is according to the control information of each frequency resource block transmission of frequency resource block sequencing information demodulation successively.
More than first technical scheme as can be seen, because the transmission of control signaling is a key link in the communication service, the present invention divides into groups the frequency resource allocation of shared control channel in the same sub-district to different control signalings in, the line ordering of going forward side by side, thereby can effectively manage different user in the sub-district according to actual conditions, determine the order of priority of resource allocation, the user that allowing needs obtains the higher resource of priority ratio.Such as carrying out the power control of corresponding different grouping flexibly, improve the control channel demodulation performance, perhaps the code modulation mode to grouping designs, with the accuracy that guarantees that the user receives.Because the primary importance frequency resource block quadrature in the neighbor cell, thereby the signal that can effectively reduce neighbor cell disturbs, and promptly guaranteed effectively carrying out of subsequent communications business.
Particularly, the present invention further is divided into one group with the control signaling of cell boundary users, and distributes the primary importance frequency resource block, because the primary importance frequency resource block quadrature in the neighbor cell, thereby reduce the adjacent area interference that cell boundary users is subjected to.
The transmitting power that cell boundary users control signaling group further is set is higher than the transmitting power of other control signaling groups, then reduces the transmitting power of sub-district inner control signaling, saves resource.
More than second technical scheme as can be seen, because design control signaling transmission control module and shared control channel resource division module and control signaling grouping module, with the frequency resource allocation of shared control channel in the same sub-district in different control signaling groupings, the line ordering of going forward side by side, thereby can effectively manage different user in the sub-district according to actual conditions, determine the order of priority of resource allocation, the user that allowing needs obtains the higher resource of priority ratio, realizes telecommunication management flexibly.
More than the 3rd technical scheme as can be seen, can be owing to designed according to the receiving equipment of the control information of each frequency resource block transmission of frequency resource block sequencing information demodulation successively, can reconcile out the control signaling of corresponding frequencies resource according to time, region, the channel situation of reality, the feedback channel state obtains the transmitting power that satisfies this Equipment Control signal demodulation performance of base station output to the base station simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of pairing time frequency distribution map of communication resource multiplexing method under multi-carrier communications systems of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource application process of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of time frequency distribution map according to multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource application process correspondence of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource multiplex of the present invention system;
Fig. 5 is the receiving equipment structural representation that the present invention is applied to multi-carrier communications systems.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further specify the present invention.
The principle of the invention can be summarized as: utilize the frequency soft multiplexing technology, in frequency duplex factor as one is 1 multi-carrier communications systems, the present invention divides into groups the frequency resource allocation of shared control channel in the same sub-district to different control signalings in, the line ordering of going forward side by side, thereby can effectively manage different user in the sub-district according to actual conditions, determine the order of priority of resource allocation, the user that allowing needs obtains the higher resource of priority ratio.Because the primary importance carrier frequency difference of each sub-district shared control channel, thereby be beneficial to the optimization of communication environment between neighbor cell, improve each user's control channel demodulation performance of sub-district.
For frequency soft multiplexing, its method is: when transmitting the control signaling of shared control channel, the multiplexing factor 1 of inner reserve frequency in the sub-district is then planned the interference that reduces between the sub-district by the frequency grouping at cell boarder, improves the communication quality and the spectrum efficiency of cell boarder.Concrete way is: all frequency resources are divided into the N group, each cell selecting one group of basic frequency resource wherein as this sub-district, other frequencies are provided with different transmitting power thresholdings to basic frequency resource and side frequency resource respectively as the side frequency resource of this sub-district.Usually, the transmitting power thresholding of basic frequency resource is higher than the transmitting power thresholding of side frequency resource.To the cell boundary users group, give the sub-district other user's groups the side frequency resource allocation basic frequency resource allocation.
Consult Fig. 2, multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource application process of the present invention is to adopt the mode of adjusting frequency, and its specific implementation process is:
A, the control signaling of sub-district different user is divided at least two groups, and the frequency resource of shared control channel is divided at least two frequency resource block, frequency resource block is sorted in certain sequence the frequency resource block of putting of making number one and the frequency resource block quadrature that makes number one and put of adjacent at least one sub-district.
B, be frequency resource block transmission of each control signaling set of dispense.
Below will introduce in detail:
Among the present invention, described control signaling comprises uplink and downlink control signaling.
The base station by to receive from each user uplink pilot frequency signal, control signal, or the power of data-signal measures, and judges the position of user in the sub-district, as cell boarder or center of housing estate etc.
As previously mentioned, the control signaling of community user can be divided into a plurality of control signaling groups further according to the transmit power needs or the modulating-coding demand that guarantee control signal demodulation performance.The principle of grouping can be to divide into groups according to transmit power needs, promptly delimit different transmitting power scopes earlier, assurance is determined according to the channel condition information of user feedback in the base station, and it controls the transmitting power of signal demodulation performance, and the user who is in same transmitting power scope controls signaling and is divided into one group; Also can promptly determine different modulation coding mode combinations (as QPSK 1/2 code check, QPSK 1/3 code check, BPSK 1/2 code check etc.) earlier according to the grouping of modulating-coding demand.Assurance is determined according to the channel condition information of user feedback in the base station, and it controls the signaling modulation coding mode of signal demodulation performance, and the user of identical modulation coding mode controls signaling and is divided into one group.What note is that grouping is to change according to the variation of actual conditions.In addition, when the number of control signaling group is less than the number of frequency resource block, the frequency resource block of the described primary importance of priority allocation.
Grouping the time can be carried out the frequency resource of shared control channel and divides, and ready-portioned frequency resource block is assigned to and respectively controls the signaling grouping, and carries out from high to low prioritization by the height of transmitting power.
When dividing into groups according to transmitting power, the modulation coding mode that adopts in each group can be different.For example, the modulation coding mode that satisfies the poorest user's of the interior channel condition of group control signal demodulation performance is controlled the modulation coding mode of signaling group as this.
When dividing into groups according to modulation coding mode, the transmitting power that adopts in each group can be different.For example, the transmitting power that satisfies the poorest user's of the interior channel condition of group control signal demodulation performance is controlled the transmitting power of signaling group as this.
For an example, in same sub-district, distribute the primary importance frequency resource, and make its transmitting power be higher than the transmitting power of other frequency resource control signaling groups to cell boundary users control signaling group.The setting of the concrete transmitting power that exceeds can accurate complete received signal be a foundation with cell boundary users.Be the transmitting power that sets in advance control signaling group in the present embodiment, still, also can adjust transmitting power according to its geographic location or certain time interval.
Further, the control signaling of different user in each control signaling grouping is carried out the combined coding modulation,, save the communication resource to reduce the signaling amount that needs transmission greatly.Combined coding is modulated the data block of control signaling composition that refers to all users and is encoded, and uses identical modulation system.Present embodiment is the modulation coding mode that preestablishes different control signaling groups, but also can adjust according to certain time interval.
Described frequency resource block is continuous or discrete subband.Each frequency resource block setting is changeless.Then can adjust according to certain time interval as shown in Figure 5 in other embodiments.Wherein, staggered grid grid is represented shared control channel primary importance frequency resource, and the grey grid is represented other frequency resources of shared control channel, and certainly, these Resource Block are according to packet sequencing.The shared control channel primary importance frequency resource that can find out neighbor cell A, B, C among the figure intermeshes, and its interference of control signaling of receiving of neighbor cell boundary user significantly reduces like this.Other frequency resources of the shared control channel of neighbor cell A, B, C can be overlapping, because the user who uses these frequency resources is in inside, sub-district, the power of launching these power ratio of controlling signalings emission cell boarder control signalings is low, therefore from the region and on the power, all distinguish, reach and reduce the purpose of disturbing and saving resource.
Being provided with of each frequency resource block can arbitrarily be adjusted, as long as neighbor cell shared control channel primary importance frequency resource quadrature in guaranteeing at one time.Specific to present embodiment, be that the primary importance frequency resource of cell boarder shared control channel of neighbor cell is different.For example, 6 frequency resources are arranged, respective identification is respectively 1,2,3,4,5 and 6, in a period of time, the frequency resource that is designated 1 and 2 is divided into one group, the frequency resource that is designated 3 and 5 is divided into one group, the frequency resource that is designated 4 is divided into one group, the frequency resource that is designated 6 is divided into one group, sub-district a is to be designated this class frequency resource of 1 and 2 primary importance frequency resource as this sub-district, all the other frequency resources are distributed by priority, and each group control signaling is carried out combined coding.Neighbor cell b is to be designated this group subcarrier of 4 as the primary importance frequency resource of this sub-district, and all the other frequency resources are distributed by priority; After a period of time, these 5 frequency resources can be divided into groups again, the frequency resource that is designated 2 and 5 is divided into one group, the frequency resource that is designated 4 and 6 is divided into one group, the frequency resource that is designated 1 is divided into one group, the frequency resource that is designated 3 is divided into one group, sub-district a is to be designated this class frequency resource of 4 and 6 primary importance frequency resource as this sub-district, neighbor cell b is to be designated this class frequency resource of 3 primary importance frequency resource as this sub-district, by that analogy.
In like manner, the associating modulation coding mode of different control signaling groups can carry out similarly adjusting with above-mentioned principle according to certain time interval.
Because the transmission of control signaling is a key link in the communication service, the present invention divides into groups the frequency resource allocation of shared control channel in the same sub-district to different control signalings in, the line ordering of going forward side by side, thereby can effectively manage different user in the sub-district according to actual conditions, determine the order of priority of resource allocation, the user that allowing needs obtains the higher resource of priority ratio.Such as carrying out the power control of corresponding different grouping flexibly, improve the control channel demodulation performance, perhaps the code modulation mode to grouping designs, with the accuracy that guarantees that the user receives.Because the primary importance frequency resource block quadrature in the neighbor cell, thereby the signal that can effectively reduce neighbor cell disturbs, be beneficial to the optimization of communication environment between neighbor cell, improve each user's control channel demodulation performance of sub-district, promptly guaranteed effectively carrying out of subsequent communications business.
Further the control signaling of different user in each control signaling grouping is carried out the combined coding modulation,, save the communication resource, satisfy different each user group's needs simultaneously again to reduce the signaling amount that needs transmission greatly.In the above-described embodiment, the distance that user and base station also can be set is used at least two frequency resource block in setting range the time simultaneously, realizes the transmission of high-speed data and multimedia service.
The present invention uses the soft multiplexing method of said frequencies, obtains preferable transmission speed and reduces channel disturbance simultaneously.Be to realize the inventive method, designed a kind of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource multiplex system.Consult Fig. 3, described system 20 is arranged in the base station 10, comprises control signaling transmission control module 21, control signaling grouping module 22, customer location measurement 24, control signal generation module 23 and shared control channel resource division module 26.
Shared control channel resource division module 26 is divided at least two by the frequency resource block that sorts in certain sequence with the frequency resource of shared control channel, and makes the primary importance frequency resource block quadrature in the neighbor cell.
Control signaling transmission control module 21 at first determines to satisfy control signaling modulation coding mode and the transmitting power that the user controls the signal demodulation performance requirement according to the channel condition information of user's 25 feedbacks.As adopting QPSK 1/2 code check according to different channel statuss, QPSK 1/3 code check or BPSK 1/2 code check etc. carries out coded modulation.For the more region of the more signal absorption of barrier, strengthen transmitting power.Guarantee simultaneously that in same sub-district the transmitting power of cell boundary users control signaling group is higher than the transmitting power of side frequency resource control signaling group.In addition, can carry out the combined coding modulation to the control signaling of different user in the same control signaling group, to reduce the signaling amount that needs transmission.Can preestablish the modulation coding mode of different control signaling groups, or adjust, to adapt to the variation of communication environment according to certain time interval.
The upward signal power that the user 25 that customer location measurement module 24 receives by measurement sends is determined user 25 geographic locations.As determining that user 25 is positioned at cell boarder or other positions.
Control signaling grouping module 22 is divided at least two groups with community user, is divided into one group such as the control signaling of boundary user, and other positions, sub-district user's control signaling is divided into one or more groups.And be that frequency resource block of each control signaling set of dispense is transmitted.When the number of control signaling group is less than the number of frequency resource block, the frequency resource block of the described primary importance of priority allocation.
The principle of grouping can be divided into groups to the control signaling of different user according to modulation coding mode/transmission power information and user geographic location information that each user controls signaling.Delimit different transmitting power scopes earlier, assurance is determined according to the channel condition information of user feedback in base station 10, and it controls the transmitting power of signal demodulation performance, and the user who is in same transmitting power scope controls signaling and is divided into one group.
When dividing into groups, the modulation coding mode that satisfies the poorest user's of the interior channel condition of group control signal demodulation performance is controlled the modulation coding mode of signaling group as this according to transmitting power; When dividing into groups according to modulation coding mode, the transmitting power that satisfies the poorest user's of the interior channel condition of group control signal demodulation performance is controlled the transmitting power of signaling group as this, guarantee that with this all users can both accurately receive the control signaling, normal communication service is launched.
In one embodiment, control signaling after 23 pairs of groupings of control signal generation module is carried out modulating-coding and the control signaling group behind the modulating-coding is mapped on each frequency resource block that shared control channel resource division module 26 determines, modulation generates control signal through OFDM again, and by antenna 27, adopt primary importance frequency resource emission control signaling group to cell boundary users, adopt other priority frequency resources to send control signaling and organize other users of this sub-district.
To the power control of each group control signaling, can set in advance the transmitting power of control signaling group, or adjust at a certain time interval according to the channel condition of feedback.
More than, because design control signaling transmission control module 21 and shared control channel resource division module 26 and control signaling grouping module 22, with the frequency resource allocation of shared control channel in the same sub-district in different control signaling groupings, the line ordering of going forward side by side, thereby can effectively manage different user in the sub-district according to actual conditions, determine the order of priority of resource allocation, the user that allowing needs obtains the higher resource of priority ratio, realizes telecommunication management flexibly.Reduce cell boundary users control signaling simultaneously and be subjected to the neighbor cell interference possibility, improve the accuracy of community user control signal demodulation, promptly guaranteed effectively carrying out of subsequent communications business.
Consulting Fig. 5, is the receiving equipment structural representation that the present invention is applied to multi-carrier communications systems.Described equipment 30 mainly comprises control signaling receiving control apparatus 31, control signal demodulation equipment 32 and antenna 33.Antenna 33 receives the control signaling-information, and only receives the signal of this control signaling group.Control signaling receiving control apparatus 31 is according to the community user grouping information, to controlling control channel frequency resource block division information, the frequency resource block sequencing information that signal demodulation equipment 32 provides organizing.Control signal demodulation equipment 32 is according to the control information of each frequency resource block transmission of frequency resource block sequencing information demodulation successively.Simultaneously channel condition information is fed back to the base station, to determine to guarantee the base station transmitting power of its control signal demodulation performance.
More than the multiplexing method of a kind of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource provided by the present invention is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. the multiplexing method of a multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A: the control signaling of sub-district different user is divided at least two groups, and the frequency resource of shared control channel is divided at least two frequency resource block, frequency resource block is sorted in certain sequence the frequency resource block of putting of making number one and the frequency resource block quadrature that makes number one and put of adjacent at least one sub-district;
B: be frequency resource block transmission of each control signaling set of dispense.
2. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the control signaling of cell boundary users is divided into one group in the steps A, distributes described primary importance frequency resource block.
3. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 2 is characterized in that: in same sub-district, the transmitting power of cell boundary users control signaling group is higher than the transmitting power of other control signaling groups.
4. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the steps A, according to transmitting power or modulating-coding demand community user control signaling is divided into groups.
5. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be the different transmitting power scope of delimiting earlier the described control signaling grouping according to transmit power needs, the transmitting power of its control signal demodulation performance is determined to guarantee in the base station according to the channel condition information of user feedback, the user who is in same transmitting power scope controls signaling and is divided into one group, and sort the frequency resource block of the control signaling set of dispense primary importance of high transmit power from high to low by transmitting power.
6. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: when dividing into groups, the modulation coding mode that satisfies the poorest user's of the interior channel condition of group control signal demodulation performance is controlled the modulation coding mode of signaling group as this according to transmitting power.
7. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: when dividing into groups, the transmitting power that satisfies the poorest user's of the interior channel condition of group control signal demodulation performance is controlled the transmitting power of signaling group as this according to modulation coding mode.
8. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the control signaling of different user in the same control signaling group is carried out the combined coding modulation.
9. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 8 is characterized in that: preestablish the modulation coding mode of different control signaling groups, or adjust according to certain time interval.
10. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 4 is characterized in that: set in advance the transmitting power of control signaling group, or adjust according to certain time interval.
11. the multiplexing method of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 4 is characterized in that: when the number of control signaling group is less than the number of frequency resource block, the frequency resource block of the described primary importance of priority allocation.
12. the application process according to each described multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource of claim 1 to 11 is characterized in that: the frequency resource block setting immobilizes, or adjusts according to certain time interval.
13. the multiplexing method according to the multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource of claim 1 to 11 described in each is characterized in that: a frequency resource block is assigned at least one control signaling group.
14. the multiplex system of a multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource is characterized in that, comprising:
Shared control channel resource division module, the frequency resource of shared control channel is divided at least two frequency resource block, frequency resource block is sorted in certain sequence, and make the frequency resource block quadrature of the primary importance of the frequency resource block of primary importance and adjacent at least one sub-district;
Control signaling grouping module is divided at least two groups with the control signaling of sub-district different user;
The control signal generation module is mapped to each control signaling group on the frequency resource block of shared control channel.
15. the multiplex system of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 14 is characterized in that: described system also comprises:
The customer location measurement module that connects control signaling grouping module, the upward signal power that the user who receives by measurement sends is determined the user geographic location;
Control signaling transmission control module is determined control signaling modulation coding mode and transmitting power;
Wherein, described control signal generation module is to carrying out modulating-coding from the control signaling of control signaling transmission control module.
16. the multiplex system of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 15, it is characterized in that: control signaling grouping module is divided into one group with the control signaling of cell boundary users, and shared control channel resource division module is distributed the frequency resource block of described primary importance for it.
17. the multiplex system of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 16 is characterized in that: control signaling transmission control module cell boundary users and control the transmitting power that the transmitting power of signaling group is set to be higher than other control signaling groups in the same sub-district.
18. the multiplex system of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 14 is characterized in that: control signaling grouping module is divided into groups to community user control signaling according to transmitting power or modulating-coding demand.
19. the multiplex system of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 18, it is characterized in that: be the different transmitting power scope of delimiting earlier the described control signaling grouping according to transmit power needs, the transmitting power of its control signal demodulation performance is determined to guarantee in the base station according to the channel condition information of user feedback, the user who is in same transmitting power scope controls signaling and is divided into one group, and sort the frequency resource block of the control signaling set of dispense primary importance of high transmit power from high to low by transmitting power.
20. the multiplex system of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 19, it is characterized in that: when dividing into groups, the modulation coding mode that satisfies the poorest user's of the interior channel condition of group control signal demodulation performance is controlled the modulation coding mode of signaling group as this according to transmitting power.
21. the multiplex system of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 18, it is characterized in that: when dividing into groups, the transmitting power that satisfies the poorest user's of the interior channel condition of group control signal demodulation performance is controlled the transmitting power of signaling group as this according to modulation coding mode.
22. the multiplex system of multi-carrier communications systems shared control channel resource according to claim 18 is characterized in that: described control signal generation module carries out the combined coding modulation to the control signaling of different user in the same control signaling group.
23. receiving equipment that is applied to multi-carrier communications systems, comprise control signaling receiving control apparatus and control signal demodulation equipment, it is characterized in that: control signaling receiving control apparatus is according to the community user grouping information, provide control channel frequency resource block division information, frequency resource block sequencing information to organizing to control signal demodulation equipment, control signal demodulation equipment is according to the control information of each frequency resource block transmission of frequency resource block sequencing information demodulation successively.
24. the receiving equipment that is applied to multi-carrier communications systems according to claim 23 is characterized in that: channel condition information is fed back to the base station, determine to guarantee the base station transmitting power of its control signal demodulation performance.
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