CN101038135A - Heat pipe for absorption refrigerating machine - Google Patents

Heat pipe for absorption refrigerating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101038135A
CN101038135A CNA2006101517148A CN200610151714A CN101038135A CN 101038135 A CN101038135 A CN 101038135A CN A2006101517148 A CNA2006101517148 A CN A2006101517148A CN 200610151714 A CN200610151714 A CN 200610151714A CN 101038135 A CN101038135 A CN 101038135A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
hot water
jut
water apparatus
absorption chilled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2006101517148A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
南相彻
赵显旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LS Cable and Systems Ltd
Original Assignee
LS Cable Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LS Cable Ltd filed Critical LS Cable Ltd
Publication of CN101038135A publication Critical patent/CN101038135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/48Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H05B3/50Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material heating conductor arranged in metal tubes, the radiating surface having heat-conducting fins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a heat conduction pipe for absorption type cold and hot water heater, which is characterized in that: In the absorption type cold and hot water heater, step-shape convex portions are aligned in line along length direction of outer surface of the heat conduction pipe, and plural lines of the convex portion are arranged along circumferential direction of the heat conduction pipe. The invention expands the surface area of the heat conduction pipe and improves diffusibility of liquid by arranged plural step-shape convex portions on the outer surface of the heat conduction pipe, thus, capability of heat exchange can be improved.

Description

The heat pipe that absorption chilled and hot water apparatus is used
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heat pipe that absorption chilled and hot water apparatus is used, in more detail, relate to by exterior face a plurality of step-like juts are set, enlarge the surface area of heat pipe at heat pipe, and improve the diffusivity of liquid, the heat pipe that the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus that heat-exchange capacity is improved is used.
Background technology
Absorption refrigerator or chilled and hot water apparatus utilized refrigerant steam to the solubility of liquid along with the different table character of temperature and pressure.Make the refrigerant of water, use lithium bromide conducts such as (LiBr) to be used to reclaim the absorbent solution of the refrigerant that is evaporated as this absorption chilled and hot water apparatus.
Fig. 1 is the summary construction diagram of the absorption refrigerator of prior art.Among Fig. 1, part number 101 is the evaporimeters of cooling medium liquid evaporation that make the outside of pipe, and part number 102 is the absorbers 102 that are absorbed in the refrigerant steam that produces in the described evaporimeter 101.Be provided with heat pipe on described evaporimeter and absorber, this heat pipe is used to carry out in the cold water of internal flow and heat exchange at the refrigerant of the flows outside of described heat pipe.
In order to improve the heat-exchange capacity of described heat pipe, past, use does not have the outer surface of the smooth tubes of decorative pattern to be provided with the finned tube of fin integratedly at inner surface and outer surface, perhaps is formed with the bellows of spiral helicine ripple as heat pipe at outer surface and inner surface.Though described finned tube and bellows in the inside of pipe and outside heat-exchange capacity more outstanding than smooth tubes, be subjected to following restriction: can not give play to sufficient heat-exchange capacity because heat-conducting area is little.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes for addressing the above problem, and its purpose is, by the exterior face at the heat pipe that is used for the evaporimeter of described absorption chilled and hot water apparatus, absorber etc. special jut is set, thereby improves the heat-exchange capacity of heat pipe.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the heat pipe that a kind of absorption chilled and hot water apparatus is used, it is characterized in that, be arranged in the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus, length direction along the exterior face of described heat pipe, step-like jut is configured to row, along the row that circumferentially dispose a plurality of described juts of heat pipe.
In addition, the invention provides the heat pipe that a kind of absorption chilled and hot water apparatus is used, it is characterized in that, the jut that is located at the outer surface of heat pipe constitute be with 2 grades step-like or be with 3 grades step-like.
Moreover, the invention provides the heat pipe that a kind of absorption chilled and hot water apparatus is used, it is characterized in that the jut that is arranged on the outer surface of heat pipe constitutes multilayer, along with near upper layer, the area of each layer dwindles.
Moreover, the invention provides the heat pipe that a kind of absorption chilled and hot water apparatus is used, it is characterized in that the interval that is arranged on the radial direction between the row of the width of radial direction of described jut of outer surface of heat pipe and jut is mutually the same.
Moreover, the invention provides the heat pipe that a kind of absorption chilled and hot water apparatus is used, it is characterized in that, in the inside face of heat pipe, alongst be provided with a plurality of spiral helicine juts.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the summary construction diagram of the absorption refrigerator of prior art.
Fig. 2 A is the oblique view that is provided with the heat pipe of using with the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus of 2 grades of step-like juts of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 B is the sectional view along the heat pipe of the A-A line of Fig. 2 A.
Fig. 3 A is the oblique view of the heat pipe of expression other embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 B is the sectional view of expression along the heat pipe of the B-B line of Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 4 is illustration other embodiments more of the present invention, comprises the oblique view of the heat pipe that the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus of the jut with 3-tier architecture is used.
The specific embodiment
Below explain the heat pipe that the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus of embodiment of the present invention is used with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 2 A is the oblique view that is provided with the heat pipe of using with the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus of 2 grades of step-like juts of expression one embodiment of the present invention.In addition, Fig. 2 B is the sectional view along the heat pipe of the A-A line of Fig. 2 A.Shown in Fig. 2 A and 2B, be provided with a plurality of step-like juts 10 along the length direction of heat pipe 20 at the outer surface of heat pipe 20 of the present invention.Described jut 10 is configured to row along the length direction of described heat pipe 20.The certain intervals that separates on every side that is listed in heat pipe 20 of this jut 10 disposes.Interval between the row of the jut 10 that separates the certain intervals configuration around the described heat pipe 20 becomes the passage that fluid flows.In addition, the interval between each jut 10 of the length direction of heat pipe 20 also becomes the passage that fluid flows in the row of jut 10.
Shown in Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, the whole height t that is set to 2 grades of step-like described juts 10 is 0.30~0.36mm.Here, the height a of the first order is 0.20~0.24mm, and the 2nd grade height b is 0.10~0.12mm.In addition, the width w of the length direction of described jut 10 is 2.0~2.5mm, and the width e of the 2nd grade length direction is 1.0~1.5mm.The width d of described jut 10 and jut 10 is 0.5~1.0mm.
The interval d2 of the radial direction between the width d1 of the radial direction of described jut 10 and the described jut 10 preferably has identical size, and its size is 1.0~1.2mm preferably.Inside face at described heat pipe 20 is provided with a plurality of spiral helicine juts 21.
In the present invention, the progression of described jut 10 is not limited to aforesaid 2, also can adopt multistage more than 3.Fig. 3 A is the oblique view of the heat pipe of expression other embodiments of the present invention.In addition, Fig. 3 B is the sectional view along the heat pipe of the B-B line of Fig. 3 A.Shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, the jut 10 that is arranged at heat pipe of the present invention be with 3 grades step-like.The height of the 1st grade of a of described jut 10 is 0.15~0.18mm, and the height of the 2nd grade of b is 0.10~0.12mm, and the height of 3rd level c is 0.05~0.06mm.The width w of the length direction of described jut 10 is 2.0~2.5mm, and the width e of the 2nd grade length direction is 1.0~1.5mm, and the width f of 3rd level is 0.5~1.0mm.In addition, described is 0.5~1.0mm with the interval d between the row of 3 grades of step-like juts 10.Interval between the row of described jut 10 constitutes the passage that fluid flows along the surface of described heat pipe.In addition, the interval between each jut 10 of the length direction of heat pipe 20 also becomes the passage that fluid flows in the row of jut 10.In the above-described embodiment, the width d1 of the radial direction of described jut 10 and the interval d2 of the radial direction between the described jut 10 are preferably mutually the same, and its size is 1.0~1.2mm preferably.Described step-like jut 10 among the present invention as mentioned above, can be set to multistage more than 2 grades or 3 grades.
Fig. 4 is the oblique view of the heat pipe used of the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus of the jut that possesses the structure of having three layers of illustration other embodiments more of the present invention, illustration be provided with the heat pipe that area is used along with the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus of the jut 10 of the 3-tier architecture that dwindles near top.As shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, also the interval d2 of the width d1 of the radial direction of preferably described jut 10 and the radial direction between the described jut 10 is mutually the same, and its size is 1.0~1.2mm preferably.
Heat pipe 20 of the present invention is installed on the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus, and the result who tests under following experimental condition has obtained very good result.
Internal pressure: 7 holders (torr)
The radical of heat pipe 20: 64
The length of heat pipe 20: 1000mm
The temperature of the cooling water outlet of evaporimeter: 7 ℃
Heat pipe 20 of the present invention is because the heat-conducting area that flowing cold water and the heat exchange of refrigerant are used on portion and the outside face further enlarges its heat-exchange capacity raising within it.
In addition, because also devices spaced apart is provided with spiral helicine jut 21 in the inside of heat pipe 20, refrigerant is when the internal flow of heat pipe 20, produce sinuous flow by spiral helicine jut 21, resistance to the diffusion of the length direction of heat pipe 20 lowers, thereby the diffusivity of liquid improves, and its result can further improve heat transfer efficiency.Moreover, also have along with the expansion of the surface area of the inside of heat pipe 20 and improve the effect of thermal conductivity factor as a whole.

Claims (5)

1. the heat pipe that absorption chilled and hot water apparatus is used is characterized in that, be arranged in the absorption chilled and hot water apparatus,
Along the length direction of the exterior face of described heat pipe, step-like jut is configured to row,
The row that circumferentially dispose a plurality of described juts along heat pipe.
2. the heat pipe that absorption chilled and hot water apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is used is characterized in that, described jut be arranged to be with 2 grades step-like or be with 3 grades step-like.
3. the heat pipe that absorption chilled and hot water apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is used is characterized in that, described jut constitutes multilayer, and along with near upper layer, the area of each layer dwindles.
4. the heat pipe of using as each the described absorption chilled and hot water apparatus in the claim 1~3 is characterized in that,
The interval of the radial direction between the width of the radial direction of described jut and the row of jut is mutually the same.
5. the heat pipe of using as each the described absorption chilled and hot water apparatus in the claim 1~3 is characterized in that,
In the inside face of described heat pipe, be provided with a plurality of spiral helicine juts along its length.
CNA2006101517148A 2006-03-16 2006-09-08 Heat pipe for absorption refrigerating machine Pending CN101038135A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020060024245A KR100707682B1 (en) 2006-03-16 2006-03-16 Heat pipe for absorption refrigerating machine
KR1020060024245 2006-03-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101038135A true CN101038135A (en) 2007-09-19

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CNA2006101517148A Pending CN101038135A (en) 2006-03-16 2006-09-08 Heat pipe for absorption refrigerating machine

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KR (1) KR100707682B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101038135A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5932843B2 (en) 2011-02-14 2016-06-08 ビッソン, マッシミリアーノBisson, Massimiliano Radial tubular element for industrial plant etc.

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100557398B1 (en) * 2004-05-27 2006-03-03 (주)한경시화공장 Heater for instant boiling system and manufacturing method thereof

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication