CN101037550A - Preparation method for SBS/calcium carbonate nano composite material - Google Patents
Preparation method for SBS/calcium carbonate nano composite material Download PDFInfo
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- CN101037550A CN101037550A CN 200610031405 CN200610031405A CN101037550A CN 101037550 A CN101037550 A CN 101037550A CN 200610031405 CN200610031405 CN 200610031405 CN 200610031405 A CN200610031405 A CN 200610031405A CN 101037550 A CN101037550 A CN 101037550A
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- calcium carbonate
- sbs
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- glue
- composite material
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Abstract
The invention provides a method of preparing SBS/calcium carbonate nano composite material, which includes steps: adding nano calcium carbonate and surface treatment agent into organic solvent and dispersing for 1-20 min at 10-65 DEG C to obtaining mixed emulsion, adding the mixed emulsion into SBS glue liquid and dispersing for 10-30 min at 30-70 DEG C, boiling glue, eliminating the organic solvent and obtaining the SBS/calcium carbonate nano composite material; or adding the nano calcium carbonate directly into the SBS glue liquid and dispersing for 30-60 DEG C, boiling glue, eliminating the organic solvent and obtaining the SBS/calcium carbonate nano composite material. The nano calcium carbonate particles in the composite material reach to nano-scale dispersion, thereby exerting action of filling and improving SBS capability of inorganic nano particle, increasing abrasion resistance of the composite material and reducing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of SBS/ calcium carbonate nano composite material.
Background technology
Existing rubber/CaCO
3The preparation method of nano composite material adopts completion method, wherein is divided into compounding filled method and emulsion and fills coprecipitation method.The former is with nanometer CaCO on rubber mixing machine
3Prepare with the solid rubber blend; The latter is with nanometer CaCO
3Add latex and mix, prepare through processes such as coprecipitated, dryings.Adopt completion method to prepare nanometer CaCO
3/ rubber composite, nanometer CaCO
3Degree of scatter in rubber matrix is relatively poor, and the performance of material is lower, employed nanometer CaCO
3Powder all will be through preventing to reassemble and the stability processing, and the latex coprecipitation method also will make nanometer CaCO
3Again dry for the second time, cause the preparation cost of matrix material higher.
And there is not report to use nanometer CaCO at present as yet
3The method of modified SBS.
Summary of the invention
The preparation method who the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of SBS/ calcium carbonate nano composite material, thus the effect of SBS performance is filled and improved to the performance inorganic nano-particle, improves its wear resistance, reduces cost simultaneously.
The preparation method of nano-calcium carbonate of the present invention/SBS matrix material joins nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent in the organic solvent, disperseed 1~20 minute down at 10~65 ℃, then mixed emulsion is joined in the SBS glue and disperseed 10~30 minutes down in 30~70 ℃, boil glue, remove organic solvent, obtain the SBS/ calcium carbonate nano composite material; Or nano-calcium carbonate directly joined disperseed in the SBS glue 30~60 minutes, boil glue, remove organic solvent, obtain the SBS/ calcium carbonate nano composite material.
Wherein the add-on of each component is a benchmark with 100 parts of the dried glue of SBS, and the parts by weight of other components are as follows:
1 part~10 parts of nano-calcium carbonates
0 part~1 part of surface treatment agent
200 parts~1500 parts of organic solvents;
Nano-calcium carbonate is selected from the nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder that the surface goes out to manage, its particle diameter≤100 nanometers;
Surface treatment agent can be SBS, is butadiene-styrene-butadiene blockcopolymer; Also can be WA, its chemical constitution is a fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether silane; Can also be KH550, its chemical constitution is a γ-An Bingjisanyiyangjiguiwan, and its effect is to prevent the nano-calcium carbonate reunion.
Organic solvent is a hexanaphthene, is mainly used in dispersing nanometer lime carbonate, the dried glue of SBS
Material of the present invention can adopt transmission electron microscope to observe, and nano-calcium carbonate particles reaches nanoscale in matrix material disperses.Adopt method that GB/T1043-1993 chats, the prepared performance of composites of test the present invention, with the pure SBS performance of the same terms preparation quite or strong slightly, the manufacturing cost reduction.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
2g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent SBS0.2g are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 10 minutes, and joined then in 1198gSBS803 (star-like) glue and stirred 10 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 2
11g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent SBS1.1g are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 15 minutes, and joined then in the 1198gSBS803 glue and stirred 25 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 3
20g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent WA2.0g are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 20 minutes, and joined then in the 1198gSBS803 glue and stirred 30 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 4
11g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent WA1.1g directly joined in the 1198gSBS803 glue stirred 30 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 5
11g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent WA1.1g are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 1 minute, and joined then in the 1198gSBS803 glue and stirred 30 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 6
11g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent KH550 1.1g are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 10 minutes, and joined then in the 1198gSBS803 glue and stirred 30 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 7
11g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent KH550 1.1g are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 20 minutes, and joined then in the 1198gSBS803 glue and stirred 10 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 8
11g nano-calcium carbonate, WA1.1g are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 10 minutes, join then in the 1198gSBS803 glue and to stir 20 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 9
11g nano-calcium carbonate, 0.1gSBS are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 10 minutes, join then in the 1198gSBS803 glue and to stir 30 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 10
11g nano-calcium carbonate, 0.1gWA are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 10 minutes, join in the 1198gSBS803 glue and to stir 30 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 11
11g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent KH-550 0.1g are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 10 minutes, and mixed 30 minutes with the 1198gSBS803 glue then, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS803.
Embodiment 12
11g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent KH-550 1.1g are joined in the 198g hexanaphthene, disperseed 20 minutes, and joined in the 1198gSBS815 glue and stirred 30 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS815.
Embodiment 13
2g nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent KH-550 0.2g joined in 1198gSBS792 (line style) glue stirred 60 minutes, pour out and boil glue, nano-calcium carbonate/SBS matrix material, relatively see Table 1 with the performance of pure SBS792.
Table 1, nanometer SBS matrix material and pure SBS performance are relatively
Numbering | Stress MPa | Intensity MPa | Elongation % | Distortion % | Hardness | MFRg/10 min | Abrasion cm 3 |
Blank 803 | 5.2 | 24 | 606 | 28 | 93 | 0.20 | 0.185 |
Embodiment 1 | 5.0 | 24 | 620 | 28 | 93 | 0.22 | 0.182 |
Embodiment 2 | 3.9 | 26 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.145 |
Embodiment 3 | 3.0 | 24 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.182 |
Embodiment 4 | 3.0 | 24 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.182 |
Embodiment 5 | 3.0 | 24 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.182 |
Embodiment 6 | 3.9 | 26 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.145 |
Embodiment 7 | 3.0 | 24 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.182 |
Embodiment 8 | 3.9 | 26 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.145 |
Embodiment 9 | 3.9 | 26 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.144 |
Embodiment 10 | 3.9 | 26 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.144 |
Embodiment 11 | 3.9 | 26 | 700 | 28 | 93 | 0.27 | 0.144 |
Blank 815 | 2.9 | 20.5 | 710 | 28 | 89 | 0.22 | 0.190 |
Embodiment 12 | 3.5 | 24.4 | 780 | 28 | 90 | 0.27 | 0.152 |
Blank 792 | 3.9 | 24.4 | 750 | 36 | 88 | 1.06 | 0.210 |
Embodiment 13 | 4.3 | 26.2 | 760 | 40 | 91 | 1.16 | 0.168 |
Claims (1)
1, a kind of preparation method of SBS/ calcium carbonate nano composite material, it is characterized in that: nano-calcium carbonate, surface treatment agent are joined in the organic solvent, disperseed 1~20 minute down at 10~65 ℃, then mixed emulsion is joined in the SBS glue and disperseed 10~30 minutes down in 30~70 ℃, boil glue, remove organic solvent, obtain the SBS/ calcium carbonate nano composite material; Or nano-calcium carbonate directly joined disperseed in the SBS glue 30~60 minutes, boil glue, remove organic solvent, obtain the SBS/ calcium carbonate nano composite material;
Wherein the add-on of each component is a benchmark with 100 parts of the dried glue of SBS, and the parts by weight of other components are as follows:
1 part~10 parts of nano-calcium carbonates
0 part~1 part of surface treatment agent
200 parts~1500 parts of organic solvents;
Nano-calcium carbonate is selected from the nano-calcium carbonate calcium powder that the surface goes out to manage, its particle diameter≤100 nanometers;
Surface treatment agent can be SBS, is butadiene-styrene-butadiene blockcopolymer; Also can be WA, its chemical constitution is a fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether silane; Can also be KH550, its chemical constitution is a γ-An Bingjisanyiyangjiguiwan;
Organic solvent is a hexanaphthene.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102146190B (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2013-03-13 | 南京工业大学 | Preparation method of organic-inorganic composite |
CN103387717A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Organic/inorganic composite hollow microspheres, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103881424A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 华东交通大学 | Method for preparing intercalated montmorillonite composite inorganic matter from nano calcium carbonate |
-
2006
- 2006-03-13 CN CN 200610031405 patent/CN101037550A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102146190B (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2013-03-13 | 南京工业大学 | Preparation method of organic-inorganic composite |
CN103387717A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Organic/inorganic composite hollow microspheres, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103387717B (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2015-09-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of organic/inorganic composite hollow microballoon and its preparation method and application |
CN103881424A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 华东交通大学 | Method for preparing intercalated montmorillonite composite inorganic matter from nano calcium carbonate |
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