CN101033798B - Sealing equipment of sealed hole - Google Patents
Sealing equipment of sealed hole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101033798B CN101033798B CN2006100571287A CN200610057128A CN101033798B CN 101033798 B CN101033798 B CN 101033798B CN 2006100571287 A CN2006100571287 A CN 2006100571287A CN 200610057128 A CN200610057128 A CN 200610057128A CN 101033798 B CN101033798 B CN 101033798B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- sealing
- mounting hole
- seal
- hold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
A kind of stealing device of a closed hole which is mainly insisted of a secondary tight coupling device (1), an elastic sealing component (2), and a hold-down gear. Make the secondary tight coupling device with a sealing component (11) covering the holes (12) which need to be sealed at the same time connecting with the major structure (13). Put the elastic sealing component (2) into the mountinghole (14) and implant the sealing baffle plates (31) at the up-and-down of mounting hole and one of them is installed at the inner of if and another is installed at the edge of it also there is a hold-down bolt (32) through the center of it. It can implement the sealing affection and get the bearing of self allocation by hold-down bolt (32) and the sealing baffle plate (31) pressure to the elastic sealing component. The invention has high reliability, significant sealing affection, simple structure, low manufacturing cost and it is convenience to use, maintenance and repair.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seal arrangement that a kind of extension piece passes the hole, refer to especially be used for cable or optical cable, optical fiber or electric lead, hard tube, flexible pipe or pipe pass the sealing structure unit in hole.
Background technique
In various industrial application, often relate to cable (as cable, optical cable, rope yarn) or pipe by the through hole sealing problem, the not high field of sealing low pressure or reliability requirement that generally is applied to often adopts encapsulating or rubber sprue to seal, and the seal form that adopts rubber pad to add nut is also arranged.Adopt sealant pouring and sealing can adapt to the requirement of multi-thread cable sealing, its shortcoming is that mounting process is complicated, inconvenient maintenance after cable goes wrong; Adopt the rubber sprue can only satisfy the low pressure seal requirement; It is reliable that rubber pad adds the seal form sealing of nut, but its cable must pass nut, installs and the maintenance inconvenience.Patent CN1158733C discloses the device that a kind of closed hole is used, the sealing device comprises the Sealing II of at least two closed holes, at least two extrusions, one or more extension pieces extend between at least two sealing part II, and Sealing II is location adjacent to each other on the direction of extending transverse to extension piece.Utilize hold down gag to exert pressure, Sealing II forms the sealing contact each other, and contacts with each extension piece sealing, can reach certain sealing effect.
But current engineering circle needs better reliability, high leak tightness more, simple in structure, cheap, be easier to realize the hole seal arrangement of the seal arrangement standardization and the seriation in hole, and prior art is difficult to satisfy fully above-mentioned these developing technical requirementss, and therefore addressing these problems is the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
According to background technique, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of one or more extension piece to pass the seal arrangement in hole, the sealing device should be able to be used for cable or the pipe sealing problem by through hole, it utilizes hold down gag to exert pressure to make elastomer seal I and extension piece to form sealing each other and contacts to reach sealing effect, constructional device should be simple, cheap, the reliability height, working service repairing property is wanted the seal arrangement in easy hole.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of seal arrangement of closed hole, mainly by auxiliary seal connection set (1), elastomer seal I (2) and hold down gag (3) are formed, wherein: the auxiliary seal connection set (1) that will have Sealing II (11) is covered on the hole I (12) of needs sealing, and be connected with agent structure (13), its structural type is similar to flange plate, and is provided with mounting hole (14); In mounting hole (14), insert elastomer seal I (2), the shape of the mounting hole (14) of its profile and auxiliary seal connection set (1) adapts, it installs the hole sectional area of sectional area greater than auxiliary seal connection set (1) mounting hole (14), on elastomer seal I (2), have and pass extension piece (21) the corresponding elongated hole II of quantity (22) of hole I (12), the diameter of its hole II should be slightly smaller than the diameter in extension piece (21) cross section, can have side direction crack (23) as required at the side of hole II; In mounting hole (14), insert the hold down gag of forming by sealing baffle (31) and hold-down bolt (32) (3), have with mounting hole (14) in the upper and lower settings of elastomer seal I (2) and to be complementary, and sealing baffle (31) that can be self-align, one is in mounting hole (14), another places the external structure edge of mounting hole (14), and the logical hold-down bolt (32) that is installed with in heart position therein, by hold-down bolt (32) sealing baffle (31) can be mutually near to push elastomer seal I (2) and to obtain the self-align supporting at mounting hole (14) external structure edge; In the contact position of elastomer seal I (2) and auxiliary seal connection set (1) and extension piece (21),, coat adhesive with lubrication at the side direction of elastomer seal I (23) position of cracking.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the present invention to have following advantage and effect:
1, the present invention is a kind of simple structure that has, and the reliable new type sealing device of sealability, sealing device learn that through experiment and actual the use its reliability surpasses 0.999 (confidence coefficient 0.7).
2, the present invention has better sealability, can satisfy the requirement of two-way wide range sealing load, adapt to wide temperature territory (70 ℃～250 ℃) seal request, be applicable to the hole of Any shape, have same sealability, but also can conveniently realize the seal arrangement standardization and the seriation in hole.
3, the present invention can simplify the complexity of major project structure, and the sealing configuration body is easy to dismounting, and the working service of convenient sealed object is repaired.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is another embodiment's schematic representation of general structure of the present invention
Fig. 3 is an elastomer seal I typical structure schematic representation of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a spill sealing baffle structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention
Fig. 5 uses the seal arrangement schematic representation for the present invention tests
Among the figure: 1-auxiliary seal connection set, 11-Sealing II, 12-hole I, the 13-agent structure, 14-mounting hole, 15-bore edges, 16-through hole type mounting hole, 2-elastomer seal I, 21-extension piece, 22-elongated hole II, the 23-side direction is cracked, 3-hold down gag, 31-sealing baffle, the 32-hold-down bolt, 33-matrix baffle plate
Embodiment
Illustrate by Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of seal arrangement of closed hole, mainly by auxiliary seal connection set 1, elastomer seal I 2 and hold down gag 3 are formed, wherein: the auxiliary seal connection set 1 that will have Sealing II 11 is covered on the hole I 12 of needs sealing, and be connected with agent structure 13, its structural type is similar to flange plate, and is provided with mounting hole 14; In mounting hole 14, insert elastomer seal I 2, the shape of the mounting hole 14 of its profile and auxiliary seal connection set 1 adapts, it installs the hole sectional area of sectional area greater than auxiliary seal connection set 1 mounting hole 14, on elastomer seal I 2, have and pass the corresponding elongated hole II 22 of extension piece 21 quantity of hole I 12, the diameter of its hole II should be slightly smaller than the diameter in extension piece 21 cross sections, can have side direction as required at the side of hole II and crack 23; In mounting hole 14, insert the hold down gag of forming by sealing baffle 31 and hold-down bolt 32 3, have with mounting hole 14 in the upper and lower settings of elastomer seal I 2 and to be complementary, and sealing baffle 31 that can be self-align, one is in mounting hole 14, another places the external structure edge of mounting hole 14, and the logical hold-down bolt 32 that is installed with in heart position therein, by hold-down bolt 32 sealing baffles 31 can be mutually near with extruding elastomer seal I 2 with obtain the self-align supporting at mounting hole 14 external structure edges; In elastomer seal I 2 contact position,, coat adhesive with lubrication at the side direction of elastomer seal I 23 positions of cracking with auxiliary seal connection set 1 and extension piece 21.
Know again, the effect of this device is that one or more extension pieces 21 are packed among the elongated hole II22 of elastomer seal I 2, elastomer seal I 2 packs in the mounting hole 14 of auxiliary seal connection set 1, two sealing baffles 31 rely on hold down gag 3 extruding force to be provided for elastomer seal I 2, in the installation process, the contact position of elastomer seal I 2 and auxiliary seal connection set 1 and extension piece 21, the adhesive with lubrication is coated at the side direction of elastomer seal I 2 23 positions of cracking, the auxiliary seal connection set 1 general flange of band O type Sealing II or pad that adopts connects, or adopt and weld, the mode of being tightly connected of glueing joint connects, and be covered on the hole of sealed main structure, form the sealing in complete hole.
Know again, the structural type of auxiliary seal connection set 1 is a similar flange plate structure, size is greater than the hole that needs on the object to seal, be shaped on the hole that is complementary with elastomer seal I 2 on it, pore size is decided by extension piece 21 sectional areas sum total and layout situation, the hole can be the hole, plane, and the elastomer seal I 2 and spill sealing baffle 31 couplings that have annular groove with the edge are used; The hole also can be a cone shape hole, uses with taper elastomer seal I 2 and plane sealing baffle plate 31 couplings.A kind of like this structural type is that the sealing problem of hole and extension piece 21 is resolved into the sealing in independent hole and the sealing problem of extension piece 21, has disperseed difficult point, simplifies the structure, and gives the seriation of seal arrangement and the condition that feasibility has been created in standardization.
As seen from the figure, sealing baffle 31 with mounting hole 14 matching Design, back two sealing baffles 31 are installed are cooperated the location with mounting hole, the two clamping force of inside and outside sealing baffle 31 is also impelled with mounting hole 14 to cooperate the location to obtain to support except the effect of pressure elasticity Sealing I 2 during work.
As another embodiment of the present invention is that the mounting hole of auxiliary seal connection set 1 is a through hole type mounting hole 16, has adopted the spill sealing baffle 33 of butt joint up and down for this reason, inserts elastomer seal I 2 middle parts in the two formed inner chamber and places to compress and use bolt.The raised edges of the spill sealing baffle 33 of butt joint contacts the location and obtains supporting with auxiliary seal connection set 1 bore edges 15 up and down simultaneously, the clamping force that two spill sealing baffles 33 produce during work is except passing through the effect of baffle plate inner chamber pressure elasticity Sealing I 2, also can impel the edge clamping stressed joint with the hole, assist the sealing of spill sealing baffle 33 and bore edges 15 simultaneously by the deformation of elastomer seal I 2.
Other knows that the present invention tests structural member shown in Figure 5, and its test situation and result are as follows:
The test structure of the seal arrangement another embodiment of the present invention in hole, wherein extension piece is the cable of Φ 18mm, elastomer seal I 2 and rubber o-ring adopt the rubber material of shore hardness 20～80, and auxiliary seal connection set 1 adopts stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9Ti, and test is with seal arrangement totally 10 covers.
Test item is as follows:
(1) carry out 0.40,0.80,1.0,2.0, the 4.0MPa3min watertight test;
(2) carry out 0.4MPa, 0.8MPa and 1.0MPa gas tight seal test, use leakage detection by bubble emission method;
(3) carry out the crooked situation 0.4MPa of cable, 0.8MPa and 1.0MPa leakage test, observation has or not gas leakage during bending cable, uses leakage detection by bubble emission method;
(4) carry out 0.8MPa gas tight seal in 48 hours test.Use leakage detection by bubble emission method;
(5) carry out 0.8MPa 30min hydraulic pressure leakage test, observe the infiltration situation that has or not;
(6) reliability assessment test: the reliability of setting seal arrangement distributes and satisfies the exponential distribution rule, and test adopts regularly the truncation mode to carry out.
So-called leakage detection by bubble emission method is: the leakage test anchor clamps are put into water or alcohol, charge into required air pressure, observed 3 minutes, no bubble is not for leaking.
Test result sees Table 1, as can be seen the seal arrangement favorable sealing property in Fa Ming hole.
The seal arrangement sealing analog reslt in table 1 hole
In addition, also carried out following test at seal arrangement of the present invention:
(1) low temperature-50 ℃ (is extension piece with the cable) ,-70 ℃ (is extension piece with the metal tube), 0.5MPa sealing pressurize test, sealing effect is good;
(2) be that extension piece carries out 250 ℃ of elevated-temperature seal pressurize tests with the metal tube, sealing effect is good.
Claims (1)
1. the seal arrangement of a closed hole, mainly by auxiliary seal connection set (1), elastomer seal I (2) and hold down gag (3) are formed, it is characterized in that: the auxiliary seal connection set (1) that will have Sealing II (11) is covered on the hole I (12) of needs sealing, and be connected with agent structure (13), its structure is the flange plate form, and is provided with mounting hole (14); In mounting hole (14), insert elastomer seal I (2), the shape of the mounting hole (14) of its profile and auxiliary seal connection set (1) adapts, it installs the hole sectional area of sectional area greater than auxiliary seal connection set (1) mounting hole (14), on elastomer seal I (2), have and pass extension piece (21) the corresponding elongated hole II of quantity (22) of hole I (12), the diameter of its hole II should be slightly smaller than the diameter in extension piece (21) cross section, has side direction crack (23) at the side of hole II; In mounting hole (14), insert the hold down gag of forming by sealing baffle (31) and hold-down bolt (32) (3), have with mounting hole (14) in the upper and lower settings of elastomer seal I (2) and to be complementary, and sealing baffle (31) that can be self-align, one is in mounting hole (14), another places the external structure edge of mounting hole (14), and the logical described hold-down bolt (32) that is installed with in heart position therein, by hold-down bolt (32) sealing baffle (31) can be mutually near to push elastomer seal I (2) and to obtain the self-align supporting at mounting hole (14) external structure edge; In the contact position of elastomer seal I (2) and auxiliary seal connection set (1) and extension piece (21),, coat adhesive with lubrication at the side direction of elastomer seal I (23) position of cracking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100571287A CN101033798B (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | Sealing equipment of sealed hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100571287A CN101033798B (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | Sealing equipment of sealed hole |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101033798A CN101033798A (en) | 2007-09-12 |
| CN101033798B true CN101033798B (en) | 2010-09-29 |
Family
ID=38730482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100571287A Active CN101033798B (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2006-03-10 | Sealing equipment of sealed hole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101033798B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999561A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2020-04-10 | 惠伦工程公司 | Hole sealing structure |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101446351B (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2010-12-22 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | Sealing protection method |
| CN103615817B (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-08 | 江苏迈能高科技有限公司 | Plug type phase-change heat storage water tank |
| CN103997010A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-20 | 国家电网公司 | Detachable recycling type cable protective tube plug device |
| CN104455435B (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2017-01-25 | 天津太钢天管不锈钢有限公司 | High-temperature seal assembly |
| CN104875316B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-03-08 | 湖北三江航天江北机械工程有限公司 | Sealing gasket forming method between cone barrel heat shield window and lid |
| CN106058787A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-10-26 | 青岛北海船舶重工有限责任公司 | Multi-diameter cable sealing device, electrical component, ship and mechanical equipment |
| CN111725752B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-12-21 | 珠海格力机电工程有限公司 | Closing assembly, junction box cover, junction box, compressor and air conditioner |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2484684Y (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-04-03 | 中国石化胜利油田有限公司孤东采油厂 | Cable connector packing device |
| CN2886229Y (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-04-04 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | Hole sealing device |
-
2006
- 2006-03-10 CN CN2006100571287A patent/CN101033798B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2484684Y (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-04-03 | 中国石化胜利油田有限公司孤东采油厂 | Cable connector packing device |
| CN2886229Y (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-04-04 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | Hole sealing device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999561A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2020-04-10 | 惠伦工程公司 | Hole sealing structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101033798A (en) | 2007-09-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101033798B (en) | Sealing equipment of sealed hole | |
| RU2482362C2 (en) | Flat serrate sealing gasket with two-sided straps for sealing of detachable flange connections | |
| CN2886229Y (en) | Hole sealing device | |
| CN104089824A (en) | Pressure-resisting testing device for large-diameter welding-structure metal pipeline | |
| CN104122042B (en) | A kind of voltage-withstand test method of major diameter welding structure metallic conduit | |
| CN105240630B (en) | Non-bolt fast-assembling large-sized flange pair | |
| CN103091057A (en) | Detecting tool and detecting method for inner attached detachable type water-stop band | |
| GB2362446A (en) | Securing shell assemblies to pipelines | |
| CN105699200A (en) | Self-locking water pressure testing device of large-diameter nodular graphite cast iron elbow pipe fitting | |
| CN105356407A (en) | Waterproof cable joint of shoal water zone and connection method of joint | |
| CN201748105U (en) | Novel online keeping-gas pressed plugging sealing clamp | |
| CN210940437U (en) | Long-range hose expansion device for repairing hose | |
| KR100249644B1 (en) | Jig for testing a piping system of a ship | |
| CN108318194B (en) | Pressing device for simulating single-port pressing of pipeline and working method of pressing device | |
| CN201170396Y (en) | Connecting flange | |
| CN220490532U (en) | Protective sleeve for clamping type plastic-coated carbon steel pipe | |
| CN208265039U (en) | Manhole Sealing Joints structure | |
| CN110333057A (en) | A kind of deep well submerged electric pump motor water pressure test tank | |
| EA006924B1 (en) | Connectable chamber for porthole testing | |
| CN205479868U (en) | Standard EMUs brake hose and pipe connector assembly | |
| CN220647216U (en) | Diaphragm type pulse damper | |
| CN213871558U (en) | High-pressure flange connecting structure for connecting ultrahigh-pressure pipeline and valve block oil port | |
| CN215715796U (en) | Integrated water tank capable of preventing leakage | |
| CN205013232U (en) | Compressor cylinder head pad structure | |
| CN210510631U (en) | Flange convenient to install |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |