CN101032450A - Electric alarm for medicine taking - Google Patents

Electric alarm for medicine taking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101032450A
CN101032450A CN 200710067933 CN200710067933A CN101032450A CN 101032450 A CN101032450 A CN 101032450A CN 200710067933 CN200710067933 CN 200710067933 CN 200710067933 A CN200710067933 A CN 200710067933A CN 101032450 A CN101032450 A CN 101032450A
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
module
medicining
warner
shell
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Granted
Application number
CN 200710067933
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101032450B (en
Inventor
艾宁
胡晓舟
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN2007100679332A priority Critical patent/CN101032450B/en
Publication of CN101032450A publication Critical patent/CN101032450A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101032450B publication Critical patent/CN101032450B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The electronic medicine taking reminder includes one upper cover connected to the bottle cap, one casing for the upper cover to be embedded in, one sensor set between the upper cover and the casing to detect the opening of the bottle cap, one microprocessor inside the casing for setting the medicine taking period and reminding, one button on the casing and one reminding alarm. The sensor, the button, the reminding alarm and the microprocessor are connected electrically. The microprocessor includes one medicine taking period setting module, one medicine taking reminding module, and one timing and reminding re-starting module. The present invention is used for reminding taking medicine timely.

Description

Electric alarm for medicine taking
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medication alert auxiliary device.
(2) background technology
Pharmacology knowledge shows, takes the time of medicine and needs and the metabolic in vivo speed of medicine that the state of an illness is depended at the interval.The arrangement medicine time of science and also accurately execution at interval could maintain proper level with blood drug level in the patient body, reach the purpose of curing the sickness to save the patient.
A lot of people are to medicine time and think little of at interval, no matter what medicine, and 3 times on the same one, one after each meal, also when the somebody just remembers and when eats several medicines.This unscientific way, not only bad for the treatment disease, sometimes also can the people for causing side effect, impair one's health.Especially class medicine such as blood pressure lowering is strict especially to medicine time and requirement at interval, and miss, obey more, delay to take, take ahead of time and all can influence patient health, even crisis life.
Present common use alarm clock is regularly as reminding; patient (or nursing staff) occurring through regular meeting hears that alarm clock gives the correct time and prepares to take medicine; the but interference of (for example, answer the call, fall boiled water or the like) because small incident is forgotten and is taken medicine or be absorbed in and can't determine whether to have taken among the fascination of medicine.
(3) summary of the invention
For overcome existing medication alert auxiliary device can not accurately realize remind, the deficiency of poor reliability, the invention provides a kind of can be effectively to medicine time with make prompting at interval, avoid forgetting the electric alarm for medicine taking of taking medicine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of electric alarm for medicine taking, comprise loam cake, the shell of fixedlying connected with bottle cap, described loam cake is in the enclosure nested, between described loam cake and shell, be provided with and be used to detect the pick off that bottle cap is opened, be provided with the microprocessor that is used to set medicining cycle and prompting in the described shell, described shell is provided with button, reminds warner, and described pick off, button, prompting warner are electrically connected with microprocessor; Described microprocessor comprises:
Be used for according to time cycle of taking medicine and the medicining cycle setting module of medicine time by the key input signal setting;
Be used for according to the medicining cycle timing of setting, when arriving medicine time, to reminding warner to send the medication alert module of enabled instruction;
The signal that is used for receiving sensor is confirming that bottle cap opens the back and turn-off instruction to reminding warner to send, and module is restarted in the prompting that starts the timing of next medicining cycle;
Described button connects described medicining cycle setting module, described medicining cycle setting module connects the medication alert module, described medication alert module connects reminds warner, and described pick off connection is reminded and restarted module, and described prompting is restarted the module connection and reminded warner.
Further, described microprocessor also comprises: being used for default medicining times is zero, and after receiving the signal of pick off, medicining times adds 1 medicining times computing module automatically.
Further again, also be provided with display screen on the described shell, described microprocessor connects display screen, and described microprocessor also comprises: be used for display module that medicining cycle, medicine time, medicining times are shown on display screen.
Further, described loam cake is connected rotationally with shell, described pick off comprise the inwall that is located at described shell two infrared switch, be located at the stain with the last exterior surface of described infrared switch equal-height position, the outer surface of described loam cake is white in color.
Described prompting warner is included as display lamp and ring.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: user can carry out initial setting up (time " zero point ", counting " zero point ", take medicine blanking time etc.) to this electric alarm for medicine taking by keyboard and display according to the explanation of doctor's advice or medicine.When arrived in medicine time, display lamp was glittering, the tinkle of bells sounds; After patient obtained prompting, the Unscrew medicine bottle was taken medicine, and pick off receives this signal and sends to microprocessor, and display lamp extinguishes, the tinkle of bells stops; Simultaneously, enumerator adds 1, and write down this time and take medicine, and beginning next medicine time of timing at interval; Patient does not influence counting and timing with the action of bottle cap rotary closing bottle cap.The cover combination of the medicine bottle of this alarm for medicine taking and splendid attire medicine together, breakdown action control timing and counting with bottle cap, can not only guarantee prompting function accurately and reliably, the problem of also having avoided patient and can't determining whether to have taken medicine because other incidents are bothered.
In pick off, setting and opening bottle cap is to be rotated counterclockwise, and turns clockwise and closes bottle cap.
Beneficial effect of the present invention mainly shows: can be effectively to medicine time and interval making prompting, avoid forgetting and take medicine.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile sketch map of electric alarm for medicine taking.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of loam cake.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of shell.
Fig. 4 is the theory diagram of microprocessor.
Fig. 5 is microprocessor circuit figure.
(5) specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of electric alarm for medicine taking, comprise loam cake 1, the shell 2 of fixedlying connected with bottle cap, described loam cake 1 is nested in the shell 2, between described loam cake 1 and shell 2, be provided with and be used to detect the pick off 3 that bottle cap is opened, be provided with the microprocessor 4 that is used to set medicining cycle and prompting in the described shell 2, described shell 2 is provided with button, reminds warner, and described pick off 3, button, prompting warner are electrically connected with microprocessor 4; Described microprocessor 4 comprises:
Medicining cycle setting module 5 is used for according to set the time cycle and the medicine time of taking medicine by key input signal;
Medication alert module 6 is used for according to the medicining cycle timing of setting, when arriving medicine time, to reminding warner to send enabled instruction;
Module 7 is restarted in prompting, is used for the signal of receiving sensor, is confirming to turn-off instruction to reminding warner to send after bottle cap is opened, and is starting the timing of next medicining cycle;
Described button connects described medicining cycle setting module 5, described medicining cycle setting module 5 connects medication alert module 6, described medication alert module 6 connects reminds warner, and described pick off 3 connects to remind restarts module 7, and described prompting is restarted module 7 connections and reminded warner.
Described microprocessor 4 also comprises: medicining times computing module 8, and being used for default medicining times is zero, after receiving the signal of pick off, medicining times adds 1 automatically;
Also be provided with display screen on the described shell 2, described microprocessor 4 connects display screen 2, and described microprocessor 4 also comprises: display module 9 is used for medicining cycle, medicine time, medicining times are shown on display screen.
Described loam cake 1 is connected rotationally with shell 2, described pick off comprise the inwall that is located at described shell two infrared switch 10, be located at the stain 11 with the last exterior surface of described infrared switch equal-height position, the outer surface of described loam cake 1 is white in color.
Described prompting warner is included as display lamp and ring.
The upper surface of user by shell 2 press period of time T of key assignments (for example one day 24h, it all is to be the cycle with the sky that majority is taken medicine), and with T be divided into n time period (for example, n=4, T=T1+T2+T3+T4).This electric alarm for medicine taking picks up counting from time zero t=0, and when t=T1, red led is bright, and quarter-bell sounds, and reminds the user to take medicine, (this moment, t stopped timing); The user receives prompting, and the A dextrorotation is circled (promptly opening bottle cap takes medicine), pick off 3 sends signal to microprocessor 4, and display lamp extinguishes (or becoming green), and quarter-bell stops; Enumerator increases by 1 (to the medicining times counting); Timer picks up counting again; When t=T1+T2, red led is bright again, and quarter-bell sounds once more, the A dextrorotation is circled (promptly for the second time opening bottle cap takes medicine) up to the user, and display lamp extinguishes, and quarter-bell stops; Enumerator increases by 1 (to the medicining times counting) again; Timer picks up counting again, finishes until whole T, and t picks up counting from 0 again.
The user can be by loam cake 1 the button " Reset " of upper surface with enumerator and timer zero clearing, and reset time cycle and blanking time.
This reminiscences by mutually nested together and can counterrotating loam cake 1, shell 2 forms, loam cake 1 and shell 2 are cylindrical.Loam cake 1 can be fixed by lid bonding or other modes and medicine bottle, and electronic component (microprocessor) is installed on the shell 2.The inner surface of shell is equipped with two infrared switch of handling through optical focusing 10, can detect two kinds of change in color (black and white).The main body of loam cake 1 is a white, establishes a stain with the contour place of infrared switch on its outer surface.During loam cake 1 (together with bottle cap) rotation (bottle cap is opened or closed), this stain will produce signal through two infrared switch to be changed, on the stain that covers can be used as loam cake (together with bottle cap) through the order of two infrared switch and turn clockwise or the basis for estimation that is rotated counterclockwise; Infrared switch 10 is given CPU with signal, by CPU control counting and timing.
User can carry out initial setting up (time " zero point ", counting " zero point ", take medicine blanking time etc.) to this electric alarm for medicine taking by button according to the explanation of doctor's advice or medicine.When arrived in medicine time, display lamp was glittering, the tinkle of bells sounds; After patient obtained prompting, Unscrew medicine bottle (opening bottle cap is to be rotated counterclockwise) was taken medicine, and display lamp extinguishes, the tinkle of bells stops; Simultaneously, enumerator adds 1, and write down this time and take medicine, and beginning next medicine time of timing at interval; Patient does not influence counting and timing with the turn clockwise action of closing bottle cap of bottle cap.
With reference to shown in Figure 5, the model of single-chip microcomputer is 89s52, and wherein each pin is: 1 foot, 2 feet---sky; 3 feet---LEDREN is used for flashing lamp and reminds; 4 feet, 5 feet---connect pick off, acquired signal; 6 feet---meet ALAME, be used for ring and remind; 7 feet, 8 feet---sky; 9 feet---meet Reset and reset; 10 feet~17 feet---sky; 18 feet, 19 feet---connect crystal oscillator; 21 feet~24 feet---connect respectively " SET " (key4), " OK " (key3), " SUB " (key2) and " ADD " (key1), be used for user's setting cycle and blanking time; 25 feet---MIN1,26 feet---MIN2 is connected to LED and shows; 27 feet---H1,28 feet---H2 is connected to LED and shows; 29 feet~31 feet---sky; 32 feet~39 feet---be connected to LED through 741s245 and show; 40 feet---VCC, the input power supply;
The user can pass through the button (interval that key1~key4) sets the demonstration time and needs to remind; When treating that setting-up time arrives, make prompting by ring and display lamp; Sensor is handled through single-chip microcomputer after unlatching bottle cap action (upper cover part rotates counterclockwise), counts, begins the timing of next interval; Time set and counts are shown by LED.
The model of eight homophase tristate bus line transceivers is 741s245; KEY1, KEY2, KEY3, KEY4, KEY5 are button; 8LED is the led display; ALAME is a buzzer; Y1 is passive crystal oscillator (12m); SIGNE is 6 needle interfaces; VCC is 2 pin power interfaces; CP1 is electrochemical capacitor 10u; RVCC is Chip-R 1k Europe (0805); RES1, RES2 are Chip-R 1.2 Europe (0805); RREST is Chip-R 8.2k Europe (0805); R ALAME is Chip-R 400 Europe (0805); RES8 is exclusion 1k Europe; RES4 is exclusion 2.4k Europe; CY1, CY2 are electric capacity 30p.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of electric alarm for medicine taking, it is characterized in that: described electric alarm for medicine taking comprises loam cake, the shell of fixedlying connected with bottle cap, described loam cake is in the enclosure nested, between described loam cake and shell, be provided with and be used to detect the pick off that bottle cap is opened, be provided with the microprocessor that is used to set medicining cycle and prompting in the described shell, described shell is provided with button, reminds warner, and described pick off, button and prompting warner are electrically connected with microprocessor; Described microprocessor comprises:
Be used for according to time cycle of taking medicine and the medicining cycle setting module of medicine time by the key input signal setting;
Be used for according to the medicining cycle timing of setting, when arriving medicine time, to reminding warner to send the medication alert module of enabled instruction;
The signal that is used for receiving sensor is confirming that bottle cap opens the back and turn-off instruction to reminding warner to send, and module is restarted in the prompting that starts the timing of next medicining cycle;
Described button connects described medicining cycle setting module, described medicining cycle setting module connects the medication alert module, described medication alert module connects reminds warner, and described pick off connection is reminded and restarted module, and described prompting is restarted the module connection and reminded warner.
2, electric alarm for medicine taking as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described microprocessor also comprises:
Being used for default medicining times is zero, and after receiving the signal of pick off, medicining times adds 1 medicining times computing module automatically.
3, electric alarm for medicine taking as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: also be provided with display screen on the described shell, described microprocessor connects display screen, and described microprocessor also comprises: be used for display module that medicining cycle, medicine time, medicining times are shown on display screen.
4, as the described electric alarm for medicine taking of one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described loam cake is connected rotationally with shell, described pick off comprise the inwall that is located at described shell two infrared switch, be located at the stain with the last exterior surface of described infrared switch equal-height position, the outer surface of described loam cake is white in color.
5, electric alarm for medicine taking as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described prompting warner is included as display lamp and ring.
CN2007100679332A 2007-04-10 2007-04-10 Electric alarm for medicine taking Expired - Fee Related CN101032450B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100679332A CN101032450B (en) 2007-04-10 2007-04-10 Electric alarm for medicine taking

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007100679332A CN101032450B (en) 2007-04-10 2007-04-10 Electric alarm for medicine taking

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CN101032450A true CN101032450A (en) 2007-09-12
CN101032450B CN101032450B (en) 2010-08-18

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103426134A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-12-04 惠州市结核病防治研究所 System and method for supervising patient
CN104146872A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-11-19 无锡慧方科技有限公司 Intelligent container equipment
CN106005690A (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-10-12 杭州银江智慧医疗集团有限公司 Medicine container and corresponding medicine taking reminding system
CN106109252A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-16 张远海 One remotely monitors medicine box
CN107000898A (en) * 2014-11-04 2017-08-01 智慧装置经济特区公司 A kind of reusable waterproof medicine lid for being used to detecting and recording opening and closing
CN105173732B (en) * 2010-02-01 2018-04-20 北京银融科技有限责任公司 A kind of transmitter and its application method
CN108771631A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-11-09 芜湖泰领信息科技有限公司 Automatic reminding method based on reminding drug box
CN114532851A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-27 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Control method and device of drinking equipment, readable storage medium and drinking equipment

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2493215Y (en) * 2001-08-22 2002-05-29 许义雄 Alarm for medicine taking
CN2682499Y (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-03-02 隋君 Sit-up tester

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105173732B (en) * 2010-02-01 2018-04-20 北京银融科技有限责任公司 A kind of transmitter and its application method
CN103426134A (en) * 2013-08-12 2013-12-04 惠州市结核病防治研究所 System and method for supervising patient
CN106005690A (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-10-12 杭州银江智慧医疗集团有限公司 Medicine container and corresponding medicine taking reminding system
CN106005690B (en) * 2013-12-31 2018-06-26 杭州银江智慧医疗集团有限公司 Drug container and corresponding medication alert system
CN104146872A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-11-19 无锡慧方科技有限公司 Intelligent container equipment
CN104146872B (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-08-24 无锡慧方科技有限公司 Intelligent container equipment
CN107000898A (en) * 2014-11-04 2017-08-01 智慧装置经济特区公司 A kind of reusable waterproof medicine lid for being used to detecting and recording opening and closing
CN107000898B (en) * 2014-11-04 2019-11-01 智慧装置经济特区公司 It is a kind of for detecting and recording the reusable waterproof medicine lid of opening and closing
CN106109252A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-11-16 张远海 One remotely monitors medicine box
CN108771631A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-11-09 芜湖泰领信息科技有限公司 Automatic reminding method based on reminding drug box
CN114532851A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-27 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Control method and device of drinking equipment, readable storage medium and drinking equipment

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