CN101027953B - Method for packaging radiation elements and a package - Google Patents
Method for packaging radiation elements and a package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101027953B CN101027953B CN2005800315072A CN200580031507A CN101027953B CN 101027953 B CN101027953 B CN 101027953B CN 2005800315072 A CN2005800315072 A CN 2005800315072A CN 200580031507 A CN200580031507 A CN 200580031507A CN 101027953 B CN101027953 B CN 101027953B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- band
- radiated element
- carrying
- package
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/2208—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
- H01Q1/2225—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems used in active tags, i.e. provided with its own power source or in passive tags, i.e. deriving power from RF signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/0084—Containers and magazines for components, e.g. tube-like magazines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
Abstract
A method for packaging elements suited for the antenna radiator of small-sized radio devices and a package containing such elements. A plurality of radiators of planar antennas are formed on a dielectric base and the resulting tape (401) carrying the radiators is stacked for packing. This means that the product consists of straight portions on top of each other after stacking. Then the product can be a continuous, plaited tape, or its portions can be separate sheets. The stack is closed into a protective casing (431) for transport. The radiators remain accurately straight in the package during transport, which reduces the problems of managing the characteristics of the antenna in the final product.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind ofly be applicable to the particularly packing method of the element of the antenna emitter of undersized radio device, and a kind of package that comprises this element.
Compact radio equipment, especially mobile phone have become the bulk article in being in fierce price competition on the market.The price of this device is mainly determined by its manufacturing cost, and has therefore made the trial of these costs of lowland reduction as far as possible.
This specification will be spoken of the possibility that reduces the manufacturing cost of small-sized radio to antenna part.It is plate that inside antenna is generally, and in such cases, antenna comprises planar radiation element or reflector, and ground plate.The general manufacturing approach of planar antennas is for example through adopting injection molding technology to form the insulation supporter framework of antenna and processing the reflector that has feed and short-circuit conductors through cutting and bent sheet metal.Scaffold and reflector interfix and their formed parts are fixed on the circuit board, and the ground plate of antenna is on the surface of circuit board.The shortcoming of this method is that production line needs high cost and long production time.Simpler method is to utilize circuit board technology, for example, on the surface of circuit board, forms the figure of the same transmitter of larger amt, then circuit board is cut into slices.Therefore, single reflector and supporting device thereof are comparatively cheap.Yet, comprise that the antenna module of feed and short-circuit conductors causes quite high cost.Circuit board can also be slim and flexible, and has just practiced thrift material cost in such cases.
Usually, if radio device is generally made in different places with respect to its radiated element, transportation can cause extra cost so.The antenna element that comprises reflector can be packed respectively transporting, and extra in such cases cost can be quite high.On common tape base, make a plurality of reflectors, the belt that will have reflector is wrapped on the spool and with it encloses the protective package part, all is known.For example, this method is disclosed in United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 281, in No. 842.Wherein, partly the metal coating of the belt of being processed by flexible circuit board material has been removed in etching, so that radiator patterns adjoining land or in a row be retained on the belt.Radiator tape is pushed down the carrying band of same widths, carries on the bearing bed of being with to have cohesive material.When belt is bonded to each other, the insulating circuit board substrate cut off mutually with radiator tape in case its only be retained under the metallic radiator patterns with desirable form and around.The belt of formed carrying antenna element is wrapped on the spool to transport.
Fig. 1 has shown the said reel that comprises antenna element, and the expansion of spool.Shown among the figure that a part of carrying with in 110 pulls out from spool 130.Upper surface carrying band has in line, such as continuous parts 121 and 122 mutual identical antenna element.Each antenna element has dielectric base and lip-deep metal radiated element above that.It is more black than its substrate that radiated element among the figure is drawn.Antenna element is fixed on to carry by said cohesive material and is with.Carrying is with 110 to move forward along track 150.Track ends is comparatively precipitous edge, carry band top on the edge of and rotate, and below on the edge of is wrapped on the cylinder 160.The insulating material of antenna element and cohesive material be through selecting, and when reaching the edge of track 150 with convenient parts, it can not be retained in securely on the belt but continue on the horizontal plane of track forward.Antenna element 121 among Fig. 1 is in this stage just.D/d antenna element is by the mechanical device clamping, and mechanical device moves to the final place of installation with it.Cohesive material mainly is retained on the lower surface of antenna element, and it is used for the installation of parts.
Through using reel packages, compared to dividing other package to practice thrift the cost of transportation of radiated element.Yet its shortcoming is that reflector has slight bending when belt is wrapped on the spool.When reflector has been in the finished product, should bending not be complete obiteration inevitably, this have weakened the electric property of antenna.Other shortcoming is that in the installation process of reflector, carrying continuing of radiator tape is trouble, and it interrupts installation process sometimes.
The objective of the invention is to reduce the above-mentioned shortcoming relevant with prior art.Characteristic according to the method for the invention is illustrated in independent claims 1.The characteristic of packages in accordance with the invention is illustrated in independent claims 4.Preferred embodiments more of the present invention are illustrated in the dependent claims.
Basic design of the present invention is following: on dielectric base, form a plurality of radiated elements of planar antennas, and the belt of formed carrying radiated element is piled up in order to pack.This means that after piling up product is made up of the straight portion of arranging up and down each other.Therefore product can be continuous folding belt, and perhaps these parts of product can be independent plates.Stack is enclosed in the protectiveness shell to transport.
The invention has the advantages that the transportation of reflector has taken the smaller portions of the manufacturing cost of single antenna, this is because a large amount of reflectors can be packaged in the common protectiveness shell.Additional advantages of the present invention are that reflector accurately keeps straight between packing and delivery period, and this has reduced the problem of the performance of the antenna in the finished product.The present invention's advantage in addition is that when using folding belt it can continue through the belt from next protectiveness shell, and need not interrupt procedure.In addition, the invention has the advantages that the space that has utilized the protectiveness shell compared to reel packages preferably, this has reduced the cost of transportation of its part.Another advantage of the present invention is that then when reflector formed, these parts can be installed if the parts of other surface installing type are connected on the reflector in the finished product.This advantage also is because the belt of carrying reflector is straight.
Below describe the present invention in detail.Will be referring to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 has shown according to the packing of the reflector of prior art and the example of the expansion of package in the mill;
Fig. 2 has shown the example according to belt of the present invention, and it is carrying radiated element before piling up;
Fig. 3 has shown through folding piling up the parts band;
Fig. 4 has shown the embodiment of the package that makes according to Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 a has shown the parts band has been cut into thin plate;
Fig. 5 b has shown the embodiment of thin-plate member, and
Fig. 6 has shown the embodiment of the package that makes according to Fig. 5 a and 5b.
Fig. 1 has combined the description of prior art to be illustrated.
Fig. 2 has shown the example according to belt of the present invention, and it is carrying radiated element before piling up.This belt and reflector thereof be called after " parts band " in this manual.Therefore, parts band 201 comprise carry be with 210 with a plurality of reflectors.In the present embodiment, the parts band will pile up through folding.For the ease of folding, carry with 210 and carried out weakening processing through horizontal perforation with fixing distance.Two adjacent weakened line 211 and 212 have been shown among Fig. 2.In the present embodiment, on the belt between weakened line 211 and 212 part, eight reflectors lining up row are arranged, first reflector is marked with label 221 and the 8th reflector is marked with label 228.For example, reflector forms through the removal that etching or laser carry the part metals coating of band to insulation.Reflector can also at first be formed in its oneself the substrate, and is fixed in its substrate then and carries band.For example, carrying band is flexible circuit board material.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, on the edge that carries band, gone out hole in a row.By these holes, in different fabrication stages of parts band and at the different erection stages of reflector, belt all can use the traction drive device accurately to move desirable length.
Fig. 3 has introduced through folding parts has been brought into the folded principle of windrow, and the parts band 301 identical with the parts band shown in Fig. 2 gets into stack device 370 along the track that belongs to production line 340.Weakened line in the stack device identification belt also folds belt with opposite direction along the weakened line alternately.The meaning of weakened line is meant that folding one side is carried out with linear fashion, and it is accomplished on the other hand fully.After folding, when from the side and the reduced graph that shows the transparent part of stack device when seeing, belt becomes zigzag.The zigzag belt is by constituting such as the straight portion between the fold line of adjacent part P1 and P2.Belt is dropped into the box-like protectiveness shell of opening 331, forms comparatively closely knit stack thereby use suitable active force that belt is pressed into protectiveness shell 331.The sectional view of protectiveness shell 331 has drawn among Fig. 3.In stack, be positioned on the upper surface of this part at the every reflector between the fold line, and another whenever is positioned on the lower surface of this part at a distance from reflector of a part at a distance from a part.The folding reflector that can make part topmost through arrangement is above that on the surface.Last close and protect property shell is to transport.
Fig. 4 has shown the embodiment of the package that makes according to Fig. 3.In this specification and claim, " package " means collected parts band and is in the same place with the protectiveness shell.The protectiveness shell 431 of the package 430 among the figure is opened for the installation of radiated element, and remove the top and the side of shell, on the bottom of end at shell of this place, side parts band 401.During the fabrication stage of parts band, the little extension device 415 of having kept somewhere no reflector at the lower end or the end for installation process of belt.Extension device faces toward the sidewall in the protectiveness shell that seals, and in such cases, can see extension device from the protectiveness shell of opening according to Fig. 4.Extension device is used for and can need not to interrupt because of continuing the installation process of reflector through the next parts band previous parts band that continues.This is when the installation process of the reflector that carries out belt 401, through with the upper end of next belt or head end is connected in extension device 415 and easily accomplish.In order to connect the extension device of the extension device 416 of the top in the head end of belt also is provided with such as Fig. 4.
When the parts band being packed according to above explanation, belt be straight in package in the part between the fold line.Therefore, reflector has wherein kept plate fully, and this is favourable for the performance of handling antenna.
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b have explained the principle of piling up as the belt of the carrying radiated element of single thin plate.In Fig. 5 a, shown the parts band of seeing from the top 501.In the present embodiment, reflector in a row is positioned on the belt.Four reflectors are arranged among every row, for example near belt for a row's of the head end of its manufacture process reflector 521 with on reflector 521 next doors and at three reflectors of the horizontal direction of belt.Head end by belt begins, and after the 7th row's reflector, first cuts off line C1 and is marked among Fig. 5 a.Carrying is with 510 to cut off along this line, and first thin-plate member S1 whereby from the parts band separately.Correspondingly, after the 14 row's reflector, have second to cut off line C2, and be with 510 when this line cuts off when carrying, second thin-plate member S2 separates from the parts band.In Fig. 5 b, independently first thin-plate member S1 and second thin-plate member S2 arrange up and down each other.The cut-out of belt is proceeded naturally, up to it all is cut into thin plate.
Fig. 6 has shown the embodiment of the package that makes according to Fig. 5 a and 5b.Package 630 is to watch with its longitudinal cross-section.The protectiveness shell 631 that belongs to package has piled with thin-plate member.In Fig. 6, the part of uppermost thin-plate member SN is in the outside of the shell that does not have lid.Can judge that last thin plate putting into protectiveness shell 631, afterwards shell sealed.Fig. 6 also possibly introduce situation: wherein the protectiveness skin antenna has been opened in the place of being assembled, and uppermost thin-plate member SN marches to assembly line.
When according to above explanation packing reflector so that they are when being the flat type thin plate, reflector is during transportation and during erection stage, remain plate fully.This is favourable for the performance of handling antenna.
Describe at preceding text with package according to the method for the invention.The present invention is not limited in described situation.Also for example, when use was folding, radiated element can in a row and be not only one after the other to be located to carry and be with.The shape of radiated element, quantity and carrying with on location graphic can change naturally.When using thin plate, the dielectric base of radiated element can be a flexibility or rigidity.Different with among Fig. 5 a, also possible is cuts off thin plate and forms reflector then.As mentioned, the surface mounting assembly that is connected in reflector can be installed on the parts band before its packing.For example, this parts can be switch or capacitor.Design of the present invention can be used in the qualification of independent claims 1 and 4 in a different manner.
Claims (9)
1. the packing method of the radiated element of a planar antennas; In the method, on dielectric base, form a plurality of radiated elements and also said a plurality of radiated elements are packaged in the protectiveness shell, it is characterized in that; Said radiated element is to form through removing the part metals coating of carrying band; Therefore said carrying band becomes said dielectric base, and the said carrying band that has a radiated element is to collect like this, promptly; Before being enclosed in the said said carrying band that has radiated element in the said protectiveness shell, the said carrying band that has radiated element is stacked into the straight portion of arranging up and down each other.
2. method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; With the pleating or folding said carrying band that has radiated element of opposite direction and certain-length ground, the said carrying band that has radiated element is stacked into the straight portion of arranging up and down each other through in turn.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, through the said carrying band that has radiated element being cut into thin plate and then it being piled up, the said carrying band that has radiated element is stacked into the straight portion of arranging up and down each other.
4. package (430 that is used for the radiated element of planar antennas; 630), said package comprises protectiveness shell (331; 431; 631) and the product of a plurality of radiated elements of carrying in said protectiveness shell; It is characterized in that said radiated element is to form through removing the part metals coating of carrying band, therefore said carrying band becomes dielectric base; And said product is being stack in shape; That is to say that it is by straight portion (P1, the P2 of the said carrying band of arranging up and down each other that has radiated element; S1 S2) constitutes.
5. package according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said product is continuous and folding parts band (401), and in such cases, each said straight portion is the part of the said parts band between two adjacent fold lines.
6. package according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said product is a plurality of separate sheets parts, and in such cases, each said straight portion is single thin-plate member.
7. package according to claim 5 is characterized in that, it is more weak so that folding that said carrying band is located neighbour near field at its fold line (211,212).
8. package according to claim 5; It is characterized in that; The part of the first parts band (401) on the bottom of said package has extension device (415); Said extension device is used for being connected with the upper end of the second parts band, like this so that connect the continuity of the said second parts band as the said first parts band.
9. package according to claim 4 is characterized in that, except said radiated element, on dielectric base, also has surface mounting assembly, and said surface mounting assembly influences the operation of the said antenna in the finished product.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20041218 | 2004-09-21 | ||
| FI20041218A FI120023B (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2004-09-21 | Method for packaging and packaging of radiation elements |
| PCT/FI2005/050310 WO2006032728A1 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2005-09-07 | Method for packaging radiation elements and a package |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101027953A CN101027953A (en) | 2007-08-29 |
| CN101027953B true CN101027953B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=33041551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005800315072A Expired - Fee Related CN101027953B (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2005-09-07 | Method for packaging radiation elements and a package |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101027953B (en) |
| FI (1) | FI120023B (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP0700305A2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006032728A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100301006A1 (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Nilsson Peter L J | Method of Manufacturing an Electrical Component on a Substrate |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5649350A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-07-22 | Ericsson Inc. | Method of mass producing printed circuit antennas |
| JP2000142875A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-23 | Kyoshin Kogyo Co Ltd | Taping electronic part storage case |
| US6281842B1 (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2001-08-28 | Allgon Ab | Conductive circuit device and method |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2495121B1 (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1987-03-06 | Limon Claude | DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY SUPPLYING PLATES, ESPECIALLY PRINTED CIRCUITS, TO A MACHINE WORKING IN RUNNING |
| JPH0764322B2 (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1995-07-12 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Boxing device for taping parts |
| JP2003174311A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-06-20 | Kyocera Corp | Method of manufacturing chip antenna |
-
2004
- 2004-09-21 FI FI20041218A patent/FI120023B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-09-07 CN CN2005800315072A patent/CN101027953B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-07 WO PCT/FI2005/050310 patent/WO2006032728A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-09-07 HU HU0700305A patent/HUP0700305A2/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5649350A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-07-22 | Ericsson Inc. | Method of mass producing printed circuit antennas |
| JP2000142875A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-23 | Kyoshin Kogyo Co Ltd | Taping electronic part storage case |
| US6281842B1 (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2001-08-28 | Allgon Ab | Conductive circuit device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2006032728A1 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
| FI20041218A0 (en) | 2004-09-21 |
| CN101027953A (en) | 2007-08-29 |
| FI20041218A (en) | 2006-03-22 |
| HUP0700305A2 (en) | 2008-09-29 |
| FI120023B (en) | 2009-05-29 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20160907 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |